CN1381289A - Exercise device for leg for decreasing severe venous thrombus (DVT) dangerous - Google Patents

Exercise device for leg for decreasing severe venous thrombus (DVT) dangerous Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1381289A
CN1381289A CN02120126A CN02120126A CN1381289A CN 1381289 A CN1381289 A CN 1381289A CN 02120126 A CN02120126 A CN 02120126A CN 02120126 A CN02120126 A CN 02120126A CN 1381289 A CN1381289 A CN 1381289A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
plates
exercising apparatus
place
shank
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN02120126A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
M·R·弗林
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AVIATION MEDICAL Co Ltd
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AVIATION MEDICAL Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by AVIATION MEDICAL Co Ltd filed Critical AVIATION MEDICAL Co Ltd
Publication of CN1381289A publication Critical patent/CN1381289A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/16Platforms for rocking motion about a horizontal axis, e.g. axis through the middle of the platform; Balancing drums; Balancing boards or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2209/00Devices for avoiding blood stagnation, e.g. Deep Vein Thrombosis [DVT] devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0025Particular aspects relating to the orientation of movement paths of the limbs relative to the body; Relative relationship between the movements of the limbs
    • A63B2022/0033Lower limbs performing together the same movement, e.g. on a single support element

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

A lower leg exercise device (1) has an upper panel (2) and a lower panel (3) which are hingedly attached together along opposing longitudinal sides. A pair of elliptical forming panels (8) are hingedly attached to the lower panel (3) and are each foldable between a first position in which they lie substantially flat against the lower panel, whereby the upper panel may be collapsed flat against the lower panel for compact storage, and a second position in which they engage between the first and second panels in an upstanding manner so as to maintain the panels in spaced apart relationship. In said second position, the loading applied by the convexly curved upper and lower edges of the forming panels (8) to the upper and lower panels (2, 3) results in said panels each adopting a convexly curved shape. In use, the device is placed an the floor in its erect configuration, the user placing their feet on the upper panel and rocking the device back and forth on the curved lower panel.

Description

Help to treat shank, Calf muscle, ankle, foot and toe to reduce the dangerous device of heavy phlebothrombosis (DVT)
The present invention relates to be used for temper shank, Calf muscle, ankle, foot and toe in-flight to reduce the dangerous device of heavy phlebothrombosis (DVT) in long trade route.
Heavy phlebothrombosis (DVT) is and the medical care problem of tempering certain crucial muscle in the shank, this muscle helps blood is pushed back heart by foot and shank, and it is relevant with smouldering of prolonging or inactivity time, for example caused by the transfixion after the medical treatment, in travelling by bus for a long time, and when the whilst on tour that flies for a long time, the passenger generally can sit for a long time always, Calf muscle and pin inertia.This can cause blood to concentrate on shank, in some cases, can cause blood to form grumeleuse, brings the disconnection of one of grumeleuse so thereupon and flows to the danger that lung causes pulmonary embolisms-potential fatal state by health.The exercise of shank can reduce DVT danger medically showing.In order to reduce flight passenger's DVT danger, the passenger that boards of suggestion now should guarantee to carry out clocklike that the exercise of shank and pin improves circulation to be in, and the most tangible form is to walk about up and down on the aisle termly.Do not walk about but do not allow a large amount of people's machines of being diversion awing usually,, for example, make the crew exercise its responsibility because of the aisle unavoidably can crowd, thereby make troubles to it owing to unexpected turbulent flow because this can bring passenger's danger.
Therefore propose multiple device and be used for when the user is motionless, taking exercise shank and pin.But these known devices generally have volume, weight is big and the shortcoming of manufacturing and complicated operation.Some devices also need to inflate before use then exits for depositing after use.In addition, these known devices usually require space and the needed special knowledge of valid function or the qualified guidance of enough operations.
Disclose a kind of such device among the US4159111, comprised device with pedal, this device with pedal comprises having the bottom, and a pair of footboard is installed on the bottom, operates this footboard by the user by the action of marking time of pin.But there is shortcoming in this device, and promptly volume is big, therefore is difficult to put as the passenger-seat region memory of aircraft in finite region and use.
Another known devices has a pair of footboard that is rotatably installed on the bottom, extends between the similar footboard of Swing Arm so that the restriction pedal moves at the rightabout of the motion of marking time.In addition, Swing Arm can move again, and the bottom is collapsible deposits for compacting to guarantee to install to flatten.But this device volume when being in its erect configuration is also very big, is difficult to effectively use in the aircraft cockpit scope, and is difficult to upright and flattening.
Therefore one object of the present invention just provides a kind of effective device, and this device can be allowed in the zone of a qualification shank and pin are taken exercise separately.Another object of the present invention just provides a kind of device, and it needs minimum parking space after flattening.
According to the present invention, a kind of exercising apparatus is provided, but this exercising apparatus free-standing and folding, lobed lower surface, and best lobed upper surface.Particularly, the invention provides a kind of leg exercising apparatus down, comprise first and second plates and at least one the formation plate that are hinged together along a pair of opposite edges, described formation plate can move between the primary importance and the second place, in primary importance, described first and second plates are open and flat substantially and lean on mutually each other, and in the second place, described first and second plates are the curved shape of projection.
Advantage according to shank exercising apparatus of the present invention is, provide simple and effective instrument of in the confined space, tempering shank and pin, this instrument is in light weight, can carry out oscillating motion, have been found that this oscillating motion can effectively temper shank, Calf muscle, ankle, foot and toe reducing DVT danger, and be easy to be folded into and flat deposit and be placed in the bag at transportation in the band or seat for compacting.And upright rapidly and easily and for using, its cost is low and be easy to manufacturing.
Best, this constitutes plate or each constitutes the structure that plate adopts the internal shaping plate that is hinged, this forming board is arranged between the upper and lower surface, in the described second place, constitute plate to the first and second plate imposed loads, first and second plates one of at least distortion form the convex curved shape, and the plate of distortion provides the exercise of the face of waving to be scheduled to then.In fact, device comprises a pair of forming board that vertically separates, and this forming board can be released into rib spare, and in the described second place, described rib spare is bonded on and is vertical between described first and second plates substantially, so that make described plate keep separating relation.The advantage of this layout is the special effective support system that has formed upright device.In addition, forming board preferably is pivotally attached on one of first and second plates by suitable hinge system, and can rotate between described first and second positions around described hinge.Its advantage is to form self-contained device, and this device is small and exquisite especially, and therefore the permanent connection of institute's parts that are necessary has reduced the danger that the basic element of character is lost.
By integrally formed moving vane and the related channel program in first plate are set, can especially effectively obtain the connection between forming board and the mainboard.Each described moving vane connects on one of forming board then and rotates mobile around hinge lines between the primary importance and the second place, in primary importance, it is bonded in the related channel program, the forming board that connects is put down on the inner surface that leans against first plate substantially, in the second place, its inner surface at second plate extends, and the forming board of connection engages described second plate and device is remained on its erect configuration.By this way, passage is easy to by manually shifting to the second place by primary importance forming board, and when finishing to take exercise, the openend of device is convenient to turn back to the flattening form then.
In another kind of embodiment, forming board is pivotally attached to the end margin of first and second plates one or both of so that engage, and in its second place, in the openend of device, this is provided with cheap especially and makes easily.
The shape of forming board has a convex curved edge at least, and this forming board engages with described the first or second plate and make its distortion form the convex curved shape at least.In a preferred embodiment, forming board can be elliptical shape, makes first and second plates all be the curved shape of projection.Its advantage is, except that the bending of composition surface, floor carrying out the oscillating motion, the religion composition surface also is crooked, can further improve train on.
Further simplify this device by on the inner surface of one of first and second plates, brake component being set by the correct assembling of flattening form.
This device can be made of multiple material, but is not limited to plastics, card, wavy card or plastics or analog.It is also advantageous in that material does not slide or has a low sliding properties, so that the slip between anti-locking apparatus and the operating surface, and prevents slip between device and operator's pin.In addition, reduce the outer surface that correction that slide or skid-resistant can be applied to first and second plates.
Understand the present invention for clear, now by way of example with reference to the description of drawings some embodiments of the present invention, wherein:
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional view under apparatus of the present invention of erect configuration;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view that is Fig. 1 device of erect configuration, has shown the formation plate with cutaway view;
Fig. 3 is the side view that is Fig. 1 device of erect configuration;
Fig. 4 is the end-view that is Fig. 1 device of erect configuration;
Fig. 5 is the following view that is Fig. 1 device of erect configuration;
Fig. 6 is the side view that is Fig. 1 device that flattens form;
Fig. 7 is the following view that is Fig. 1 device that flattens form;
Fig. 8 is the end-view that flattens Fig. 1 device of arranging;
Fig. 9 is the second embodiment stereogram that is apparatus of the present invention of half erect configuration;
Figure 10 is the top view that is Fig. 9 embodiment that flattens form;
Figure 11 is the side view that is Fig. 9 embodiment that flattens form; And
Figure 12 to 14 is respectively top view, side view and the end-view that is second embodiment of erect configuration.
At first with reference to Fig. 1, shown shank exercising apparatus 1 comprises upper plate 2 and the lower plate 3 that couples together by hinge 7 along relative longitudinal edge 4,5, and in an illustrated embodiment, hinge 7 adopts flexible fabric materials.These fabrics can with above and/or under plate 2,3 be integral or separate connection thereon.In Fig. 1, this device is stand up position, and wherein a pair of formation plate 8 laterally is engaged between the upper and lower plates 2/3 and is in the opposite end of device so that make plate 2/3 keep the separation relation that separates.Preferably shown in 2, constitute plate 8 for oval and be the rib shape that engages with upper curve limit 9 and engage with lower curve limit 10 against lower plate 3 against upper plate 2, to force described upper and lower plates 2,3 one-tenth convex, hinge 7 allows plate 2,3 to remove so that this device forms oval cross section shown in Figure 4.
More high-visible as Fig. 3, constitute plate 8 and itself be hinged on the lower plate 3 by hinge operation panel 12.In fact, operation panel 12 and lower plate 3 are passed through fold line 13 formation one, and can be basic fold between the second place that upper plate 2 extends substantially vertically by lower plate 3 with the primary importance of lower plate 3 coplanes and its at it, lower plate 3 is bonded on the passage 14 that is formed at wherein, and each described operation panel 12 is connected to one of described formation plate 8.By this way, when operation panel is in primary importance in the passage 14 that folds into lower plate 3, constitute that plate is basic to keep flat with lower plate 3, as shown in Figure 7, wherein upper plate 2 leans against and makes on the lower plate 3 that to constitute plate 8 therebetween, the compacting preservation but device is crushed.
Operation panel 12 is pushed towards upper plate by primary importance by manual operation in order uprightly to install, can use the passage 14 that is formed in the lower plate for operation.It rotates towards its second place shown in Figure 2 around fold line 13 as a result, during force upper and lower plates 2,3 to move and be separated into the curve shape of projection, the result makes device be the ellipse shown in Fig. 1 and 2.Keep brake component 15 to be arranged on the inner surface of upper plate, prevent to constitute plate and move and cross its upright position.
In case install uprightly like this, itself and lower plate 3 are positioned at any working face.The operator is placed on pin the curved upper surface of upper plate 2 then, by using toe and this device of ankle waggle.
After having taken exercise, its finger is inserted the openend of device and constitute plate 8 and leave and keep brake component 15 to turn back to plane engagement state with lower plate 4 by the operator, thereby make device turn back to its plane configuration by manually making.
Certainly to understand, although described embodiment comprises two formation plates that vertically separate along device, preferably being in some points overlaps, operator's pin is placed on the upper plate 2 by these points, to guarantee to obtain at utmost to support the load that in use is applied to upper plate by the operator, still also might only use the independent formation part that is arranged on the device middle part so that device keeps the operations necessary shape.This or each constitute plate and can also be connected on upper plate rather than the lower plate.In addition, constitute plate and be not as in the device shown in Fig. 1 to 8 like that along the part setting of device, but above and/or under can being hinged on the end margin of plate.
Particularly, in another embodiment shown in Fig. 9 to 14, device 101 comprises four formation plates 108 that are connected to each end of upper plate 102 and lower plate 103 along fold line 104.In order to make device uprightly supply operation according to embodiment, vertical side 105,106 of this device is pushed toward each other, because upper and lower plates has flexibility, make described plate crooked and oppositely protruding each other, make device 101 oval in shape then.Formation plate 108 on each end of device is folded into oval mouthful of each end of device so that bracing each other along being convex bending fold line 104 then, and each described plate extends through the whole opening of device, and therefore device will remain on erect configuration.Shown in Figure 10-14,, second lobe 109 can be arranged on to constitute on the plate 108 helping and be fixed although can also adopt other method such as bolt or groove.Because in erect configuration, can be bent constituting the hinge line that plate is connected on the upper and lower plates 102,103, each plate can be the convex curved shape in folding into device the time, and is difficult to catch them so that by the device end it is regained when flatting apparatus.For this reason, cut-out portion 110 is arranged on constitutes on the plate so that it is removed from installing 101 ends.Certainly, can understand that cut-out portion can be replaced so that regain plate by other parts such as label (tag).For example, the starting label can be arranged on and constitute on the plate so that by the operator it is moved in first and second positions.
Certainly, the hinge that will appreciate that the foregoing description constitutes plate and can be replaced by some plates, and these plates can be pulled down from device, and insert device easily and move through again thus the widthwise edge that separates that is formed on by upper and lower plates be formed on each end mouthful.
In the another embodiment of the present invention of not showing, horizontal expansion rib type constitutes plate and is constituted plate and replaced by single, this single formation plate between upper and lower plates hinge edge the middle part and engage to make upper and lower plates along the upper and lower plates longitudinal centre line along the device longitudinal extension, the material stiffness of upper and lower plates make described plate be projection curved shape.Formation plate in this case can be pivotally attached on the upper and lower plates by suitable hinge again, maybe can form separating component, and the longitudinal centre line that turn 90 degrees to impel upper and lower plates that revolves then that this separating component is open and flat direction insertion device end separates.

Claims (13)

1, a kind of shank exercising apparatus, comprise first and second plates and at least one the formation plate that are hinged together along a pair of opposite edges, described formation plate can move between the primary importance and the second place, in primary importance, described first and second plates are open and flat substantially and lean on mutually each other, in the second place, described first and second plates are the curved shape of projection.
2, shank exercising apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein to constitute plate be rib spare for this formation plate or each, in the described second place, described rib spare is bonded on and is vertical between described first and second plates substantially, being that described plate keeps separating relation.
3, shank exercising apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein this formation plate or each formation plate are pivotally attached to one of described first and second plates to move between the described primary importance and the described second place, in described primary importance, described being somebody's turn to do constitutes plate or the basic coplane of one of each formation plate and described first and second plates, in described primary importance, described this formation plate or each constitute plate and vertically stretch out between described first and second plates substantially.
4, shank exercising apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein one of described at least first and second plates comprise at least one integrally formed moving vane, described moving vane is connected with relative plate along hinge lines, and described moving vane can be folding between the primary importance and the second place around described hinge lines, in primary importance, it is bonded on and is in the complementary shape passage, described passage is formed in its relevant plate, in the second place, it extends substantially vertically between described first and second plates, constitutes plate and is connected to this and plays moving vane or each rises on the moving vane.
5, shank exercising apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein this formation plate or each formation plate are hinged on the end margin of one of the first and the 1 plate.
6, shank exercising apparatus as claimed in claim 5 wherein is provided with at least one and constitutes plate on each end of device.
7, the described shank exercising apparatus of arbitrary as described above claim, wherein this formation plate or each formation plate comprise the curved edge that at least one is protruding, in the described second place, described formation plate engages and leans against one of described first and second plates and goes up the curved shape that forms projection so that make described first plate distortion.
8, shank exercising apparatus as claimed in claim 7 wherein should constitute plate or each constitutes the plate oval in shape, made in the described second place, and described first and second plates all are out of shape and form the curved shape of projection.
9, the described shank exercising apparatus of arbitrary as described above claim wherein is provided with brake component so that make this formation plate or each constitutes plate and is positioned at the described second place on one of described first and second plates.
10, the described shank exercising apparatus of arbitrary as described above claim, wherein said first and second plates often are being hinged by the flexible material fabric under the kind situation along described a pair of relative edge.
11, shank exercising apparatus as claimed in claim 10, the flexibility of wherein said hinge material is greater than the flexibility of described first and second plates.
12, the described shank exercising apparatus of arbitrary as described above claim comprises a pair of formation plate that vertically separates along device.
13, the described shank exercising apparatus of arbitrary as described above claim, wherein when this formation plate or each constituted plate and be in its primary importance, first and second plates were collapsible and basic each other flat by depositing for compacting.
CN02120126A 2001-03-30 2002-03-28 Exercise device for leg for decreasing severe venous thrombus (DVT) dangerous Pending CN1381289A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0108123.1A GB0108123D0 (en) 2001-03-30 2001-03-30 Method and device for provinding theraputic lower leg, calf muscle, ankle, foot and toe exercise for reducing the risk of deep vien thrombosis
GB0108123.1 2001-03-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1381289A true CN1381289A (en) 2002-11-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN02120126A Pending CN1381289A (en) 2001-03-30 2002-03-28 Exercise device for leg for decreasing severe venous thrombus (DVT) dangerous

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US20020142894A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1245252B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3437564B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1381289A (en)
AT (1) ATE250962T1 (en)
AU (1) AU758247B2 (en)
DE (1) DE60200044T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2208625T3 (en)
GB (2) GB0108123D0 (en)
HK (1) HK1044727B (en)
MY (1) MY134076A (en)
SG (1) SG94872A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002078792A1 (en)

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CN107456357A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-12 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Prevention of deep vein thrombosis foot passive exercise device

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US8603150B2 (en) 2006-12-04 2013-12-10 Carefusion 2200, Inc. Methods and apparatus for adjusting blood circulation
US9308148B2 (en) 2006-12-04 2016-04-12 Thermatx, Inc. Methods and apparatus for adjusting blood circulation
CN102917674A (en) 2010-01-08 2013-02-06 康尔福盛2200公司 Methods and apparatus for enhancing vascular access in an appendage to enhance therapeutic and interventional procedures
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CN107847808B (en) * 2015-07-27 2021-03-09 罗曼·迪尔 Game apparatus, in particular for interior spaces and children

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107456357A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-12 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Prevention of deep vein thrombosis foot passive exercise device
CN107456357B (en) * 2017-09-12 2020-01-03 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Foot passive trainer for preventing deep venous thrombosis

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Publication number Publication date
GB2370998B (en) 2002-11-27
EP1245252A3 (en) 2002-11-06
AU758247B2 (en) 2003-03-20
SG94872A1 (en) 2003-03-18
JP3437564B2 (en) 2003-08-18
US20020142894A1 (en) 2002-10-03
AU2775702A (en) 2002-10-03
JP2002369895A (en) 2002-12-24
WO2002078792A1 (en) 2002-10-10
MY134076A (en) 2007-11-30
GB0207497D0 (en) 2002-05-08
GB2370998A (en) 2002-07-17
DE60200044T2 (en) 2004-04-22
HK1044727B (en) 2003-04-17
HK1044727A1 (en) 2002-11-01
EP1245252A2 (en) 2002-10-02
EP1245252B1 (en) 2003-10-01
GB0108123D0 (en) 2001-05-23
ES2208625T3 (en) 2004-06-16
ATE250962T1 (en) 2003-10-15
DE60200044D1 (en) 2003-11-06

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