CN1376792A - Process for preparing magnetic microsphere immobilized cellulase - Google Patents

Process for preparing magnetic microsphere immobilized cellulase Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1376792A
CN1376792A CN 01110024 CN01110024A CN1376792A CN 1376792 A CN1376792 A CN 1376792A CN 01110024 CN01110024 CN 01110024 CN 01110024 A CN01110024 A CN 01110024A CN 1376792 A CN1376792 A CN 1376792A
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cellulase
magnetic
plain
immobilized cellulase
magnetic microsphere
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CN 01110024
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CN1224703C (en
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邱广亮
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Inner Mongolia Normal University
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Inner Mongolia Normal University
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  • Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)

Abstract

A process for preparing the cellulase immobilized an magentic microphseres features that the industrial cellulase is physically adsorbed by magentic agarose micropheres. Its resultant cellulase features magentic response, high content of carried protein, high specific activity, high activity recovering rate and low cost.

Description

The preparation method of magnetic microsphere immobilized cellulase
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of magnetic microsphere immobilized cellulase, it comprises physical adsorption process.
Magnetic macromolecular microsphere can be in conjunction with various functional moleculars, as enzyme, antibody, cell, DNA etc., thereby are used widely in fields such as cytobiology, molecular biology, medical science.As US5053332, the preparation method of the sepharose 4B that mixes biomaterial is promptly disclosed.This method is mainly used in the embedding of cell.
The preparation method who the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of magnetic microsphere immobilized cellulase, present method is mixed through physical adsorption with cellulase with the magnetic agarose microbeads and is prepared, the magnetic microsphere immobilized cellulase that present method is made, its activity recovery can reach more than 70%, compare with natural enzyme, heat, ph stability are all increased.
The objective of the invention is to finish by following measure:
With the plain zymin adding distil water of industrial fiber uniform mixing in beaker, the ratio of plain enzyme of industrial fiber and distilled water is 1g:20~100ml, filter through dusting cover, filtrate adds solid ammonium sulfate to 20% degree of saturation, with 2000~6000 rev/mins, centrifugal 5~30 minutes, abandon precipitation, in supernatant liquor, add the magnetic agarose microbeads, the consumption mass ratio of plain zymin of industrial fiber and microballoon is 1: 1~10, add solid ammonium sulfate to 60% saturation ratio behind the mixing again, 4~10 ℃ of absorption 1~24 hour of vibrating down, beaker is transferred permanent magnet, magneticstrength>0.04T, precipitation is abandoned supernatant liquor after the sedimentation, be washed till no zymoprotein with distilled water again till, gained precipitates and is magnetic microsphere immobilized cellulase.
Advantage of the present invention is:
Present method is a carrier with the magnetic agarose microbeads, by physical adsorption the plain zymin of industrial fiber is fixed on the microballoon, is prepared into the magnetic microsphere immobilized cellulase with magnetic responsiveness.This product has high protein carrying capacity, alive, the high reactivity rate of recovery of height ratio.Present method just can make things convenient for by imposing the external magnetic field, quickly and easily enzyme be reclaimed, uses repeatedly, thereby has improved the utilization ratio of cellulase, has reduced cost.This preparation process need not to adopt high temperature, organic solvent or complicated production unit.This product application all can produce tangible economic benefit in the production of foodstuffs industry, fermentation industry, cellulosic saccharification, fuel alcohol.
Adsorption time is to the influence of magnetic immobilized cellulase:
Parallel each 5 parts of the plain zymin 10g of magnetic composite agarose microspheres 11.8g and industrial fiber that get, constant other conditions are reacted under different time, the results are shown in Table 1.Table 1 adsorption time is to the influence of magnetic immobilized cellulase
Adsorption time/h Total activity/u/g microballoon Albumen carrying capacity/mg/g microballoon Than work/U/mg albumen Activity recovery 1%
????1 ????158.3 ????95.8 ????1.65 ????63.5
????2 ????183.3 ????106.3 ????1.72 ????65.4
????8 ????191.7 ????100.0 ????1.92 ????73.1
????12 ????175.0 ????125.0 ????1.40 ????53.8
????24 ????170.8 ????116.0 ????1.47 ????57.7
The operational stability of magnetic immobilized cellulase:
Get the carboxymethylcellulose sodium solution 20ml of magnetic immobilized cellulase 0.2g and 10% (massfraction),, survey its vigor with the DNS method at PH5.0 conditioned response 30min.So reuse 10 times, its active maintenance situation sees Table 2.
Table 2 magnetic immobilized cellulase operational stability
The enzyme access times ???1 ???2 ???3 ???4 ???5 ???6 ???7 ???8 ???9
Relative vigor % ?100 ??94 ??88 ??84 ??84 ??72 ??70 ??64 ??60
This accompanying drawing is preparation technology's schema:
Embodiment:
Get the plain zymin adding distil water of 10g industrial fiber 500ml, uniform mixing in beaker, filter through dusting cover, filtrate adds solid ammonium sulfate to 20% degree of saturation, with 4000 rev/mins, centrifugal 20 minutes, abandon precipitation, in supernatant liquor, add 11.8g magnetic agarose microbeads, add solid ammonium sulfate to 60% saturation ratio behind the mixing again, vibrated 8 hours down at 6 ℃, beaker is transferred permanent magnet, and magneticstrength is 0.05T, abandons supernatant liquor after the precipitation sedimentation, till being washed till no zymoprotein with distilled water again, the gained precipitation is magnetic microsphere immobilized cellulase.The albumen carrying capacity of this magnetic enzyme immobilization cellulase is the 100mg/g microballoon, is that 1.92U/mg albumen, activity recovery are 73.1% than living.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method of magnetic microsphere immobilized cellulase, it comprises physical adsorption process, it is characterized in that with the plain zymin adding distil water of industrial fiber uniform mixing in beaker, the ratio of plain enzyme of industrial fiber and distilled water is 1g:20~100ml, filter through dusting cover, filtrate adds solid ammonium sulfate to 20% degree of saturation, with 2000~6000 rev/mins, centrifugal 5~30 minutes, abandon precipitation, in supernatant liquor, add the magnetic agarose microbeads, the consumption mass ratio of plain zymin of industrial fiber and microballoon is 1: 1~10, add solid ammonium sulfate to 60% saturation ratio behind the mixing again, 4~10 ℃ of absorption 1~24 hour of vibrating down, beaker is transferred permanent magnet, magneticstrength>0.04T, precipitation is abandoned supernatant liquor after the sedimentation, be washed till no zymoprotein with distilled water again till, gained precipitates and is magnetic microsphere immobilized cellulase.
CN 01110024 2001-03-27 2001-03-27 Process for preparing magnetic microsphere immobilized cellulase Expired - Fee Related CN1224703C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01110024 CN1224703C (en) 2001-03-27 2001-03-27 Process for preparing magnetic microsphere immobilized cellulase

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01110024 CN1224703C (en) 2001-03-27 2001-03-27 Process for preparing magnetic microsphere immobilized cellulase

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CN1376792A true CN1376792A (en) 2002-10-30
CN1224703C CN1224703C (en) 2005-10-26

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101643727B (en) * 2008-08-05 2011-04-20 中国农业大学 Hollow polysaccharide microsphere immobilized enzyme and preparation method thereof
CN101643725B (en) * 2008-08-05 2011-06-01 中国农业大学 Magnetic hollow compound micro-structure immobilized enzyme and method for preparing same
CN1975429B (en) * 2006-12-14 2011-11-02 复旦大学 Nano-magnetic microsphere with amino having fixed protease at surface, preparing method and application thereof
CN102994489A (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-03-27 山西农业大学 Biotin-avidin system immobilized glucoamylase and preparation method thereof
CN109970879A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-07-05 浙江中医药大学 A kind of bletilla polysaccharide extract and preparation method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1975429B (en) * 2006-12-14 2011-11-02 复旦大学 Nano-magnetic microsphere with amino having fixed protease at surface, preparing method and application thereof
CN101643727B (en) * 2008-08-05 2011-04-20 中国农业大学 Hollow polysaccharide microsphere immobilized enzyme and preparation method thereof
CN101643725B (en) * 2008-08-05 2011-06-01 中国农业大学 Magnetic hollow compound micro-structure immobilized enzyme and method for preparing same
CN102994489A (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-03-27 山西农业大学 Biotin-avidin system immobilized glucoamylase and preparation method thereof
CN102994489B (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-01-08 山西农业大学 Biotin-avidin system immobilized glucoamylase and preparation method thereof
CN109970879A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-07-05 浙江中医药大学 A kind of bletilla polysaccharide extract and preparation method thereof
CN109970879B (en) * 2019-03-21 2022-03-08 浙江中医药大学 Bletilla striata polysaccharide extract and preparation method thereof

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