CN1370512A - Special equipment for preparing Chinese medicine extract pill and its making process - Google Patents

Special equipment for preparing Chinese medicine extract pill and its making process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1370512A
CN1370512A CN 01145513 CN01145513A CN1370512A CN 1370512 A CN1370512 A CN 1370512A CN 01145513 CN01145513 CN 01145513 CN 01145513 A CN01145513 A CN 01145513A CN 1370512 A CN1370512 A CN 1370512A
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China
Prior art keywords
chinese medicine
shaping
special equipment
medicine pellet
mould
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CN 01145513
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1152660C (en
Inventor
朱金松
陈定富
胡忠华
泮广直
喻明春
高庆凌
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNB011455136A priority Critical patent/CN1152660C/en
Publication of CN1370512A publication Critical patent/CN1370512A/en
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Publication of CN1152660C publication Critical patent/CN1152660C/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a special equipment and process for preparing Chinese medicine extract pill. The special equipment includes successively arranged material feeder, screw extruder, pill making unit and shaper. The pill making unit consists of distributing board, material channel, mouth mold with inner diameter smaller than 2.5 mm, mouth mold fixture, distributing core bar inside the material channel and cutter outside the mouth mold. The process of preparing Chinese medicine extract pill includes moistening the extract material, stirring, extrusion, distribution, depression by the distributing bar, extruding out of the mouth mold and final cutting. The present invention realizes the automatic preparation of Chinese medicine extract pill and has high product quality.

Description

The special equipment and the processing method thereof that prepare full extractum Chinese medicine pellet
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of special equipment and processing method thereof for preparing full extractum Chinese medicine pellet.
Background technology
Still the private processes complete set of equipments that does not have the full extractum Chinese medicine pellet of preparation at present both at home and abroad, the processing Chinese medicine pellet can only rely on manual operations, and must dose adjuvant branch multiple tracks preface in raw material processes, can't be under totally-enclosed condition the continuous production pellet, the micropill outward appearance of making is not good, and the quality size is uneven, yield rate is low.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiency that prior art exists, purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of special equipment and processing method thereof for preparing full extractum Chinese medicine pellet.
The present invention finishes as follows: the special equipment for preparing full extractum Chinese medicine pellet comprises feed arrangement, screw extrusion device, system Pill device and the apparatus for shaping that runs through successively, described system Pill device by flow distribution plate, material road, mouthful mould, mouthful mould securing member, be located at the shunting plug in the material road and be arranged on mouthful cutter sweep in the mould outside and form, die throat diameter on the described mouth mould is less than 2.5mm, described shunting plug is American football shape, and is fixed on mouthful mould.Described cutter sweep comprises motor, power transmission shaft, is installed in the rotary cutter on the tool rest, and described rotary cutter cuts material on described mouthful of mould lateral surface.
The processing method for preparing full extractum Chinese medicine pellet is that full extractum or the former powder of Chinese medicine that will not dose adjuvant earlier are that raw material is moistening, then moistening material is delivered to flow distribution plate successively after feed arrangement stirring, screw extrusion device extruding, the material rectilinear motion is to shunting plug behind the flow distribution plate shunting decompression, the shunting branch is depressed into the inboard homogenize of mouthful mould again, squeeze out the material of quality diameter homogeneous by pressure from mouth mould nib, the cutter sweep in the last per os mould outside cuts into micropill.
Press the special equipment and the processing method thereof of the full extractum Chinese medicine pellet of preparation of theme design of the present invention, realized automatic continuous production Chinese medicine pellet agent under totally-enclosed condition, the whole manufacture level and the quality of the pharmaceutical preparations of Chinese medicine preparation have been improved, and increased substantially the presentation quality of Chinese medicine pellet, the micropill diameter can be regulated between 2.5-0.5mm, and micropill quality size evenly, need not to select ball equipment, yield rate reaches more than 99%, has improved production efficiency, has reduced labor intensity.And can realize a tractor serves several purposes by the replacement port mode structure, be widely used in the production of dosage forms such as granule, capsule, pill, drop pill, also applicable to novel forms such as various dosage form sugar-frees (or adjuvant) types, to reduce the production house area.Adopting the former powder of full extractum or Chinese medicine is the raw material production micropill, can reduce unit dose package volume and dose significantly, facilitates patients, and reduces manufacturing cost.The present invention has filled up the blank of domestic and international Chinese medicine pellet automated production, the blank of especially full extractum Chinese medicine pellet automated production.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of special equipment of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the process chart of processing method of the present invention
The specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing has been represented structure of the present invention and technological process thereof, in conjunction with the embodiments structure of the present invention, technology and principle thereof is further elaborated below again.The present invention includes the feed arrangement 1, screw extrusion device 2, system Pill device 3 and the apparatus for shaping 10 that run through successively, described system Pill device is by flow distribution plate 4, material road 7, mouthful mould 6, mouthful mould securing member 8, the cutter sweep 9 that is located at the shunting plug 5 in the material road 7 and is arranged on mouthful mould 6 outsides is formed, die throat diameter on the described mouth mould 6 is less than 2.5mm, described shunting plug 5 is American football shape, and be fixed on mouthful mould 6, pressure is evenly distributed on the nib of mouthful mould.Described cutter sweep 9 comprises motor, power transmission shaft, is installed in the rotary cutter 11 on the tool rest, described rotary cutter 11 is made the rotation cutting movement under the drive of motor, constantly cut the material bar on firm extrusion neck ring mold 6 lateral surface repeatedly, form the Chinese medicine pellet of diameter below 2.5mm, the diameter of Chinese medicine pellet can be regulated between 2.5-0.5mm according to demand.Described apparatus for shaping 10 by pot body 12, fixed mount 13, be located at the shaping slurry 14 on the fixed mount 13 and the gas-solid flow divider 19 that is located on pot body 12 is formed, this apparatus for shaping 10 by hot air apparatus 18 with make Pill device 3 and be connected.Described shaping oar 14 stirs perpendicular to pot body 12 vertical rotating, the Chinese medicine pellet that cuts down stirring in apparatus for shaping, roll extrusion, polishing and round, thereby guaranteed the presentation quality of Chinese medicine pellet, reach the quality size evenly, gloss, slyness.The present invention can also set up the layering drying unit 15 that links to each other with apparatus for shaping 10 in automated system, this layering drying unit 15 is a drying tower 16, set gradually the oven dry road 17 that from bottom to top layering runs through in this drying tower 16,17 in described each layer oven dry road is provided with by-pass valve control.Chinese medicine pellet after shaping blows to the bottom of layering drying unit 15 oven dry road through hot blast, finishes drying after arriving top layer through the oven dry of drying layer by layer then.Dried Chinese medicine pellet can enter also that supporting coating device carries out coating, chiller cools off last collection.
The processing method of described full extractum Chinese medicine pellet is that raw material is moistening for full extractum or the former powder of Chinese medicine that will not dose adjuvant earlier, then moistening material is delivered to flow distribution plate successively after feed arrangement stirring, screw extrusion device extruding, after behind the flow distribution plate shunting decompression material rectilinear motion to shunting plug, the shunting branch is depressed into the inboard homogenize of mouthful mould again, squeeze out the material of quality homogeneous by pressure from mouth mould nib, the cutter sweep in the last per os mould outside cuts into micropill.Hot blast was delivered to apparatus for shaping after described micropill through cutting into was collected by hot air apparatus, after ball is rubbed in the shaping of shaping oar with the hands, open electronic gas-solid flow divider hot blast and deliver to stage drying in the layering drying unit, enter supporting coating operation, refrigerating work procedure, collecting process afterwards, can finish the preparation of full extractum Chinese medicine pellet.

Claims (9)

1. special equipment for preparing full extractum Chinese medicine pellet, it is characterized in that: it comprises feed arrangement (1), screw extrusion device (2), system Pill device (3) and the apparatus for shaping (10) that runs through successively, described system Pill device (3) is made up of flow distribution plate (4), material road (7), mouthful mould (6), mouthful mould securing member (8), the cutter sweep (9) that is located at the shunting plug (5) in the material road (7) and is arranged on a mouthful mould (6) outside, and the die throat diameter on the described mouth mould (6) is less than 2.5mm.
2. the special equipment of the full extractum Chinese medicine pellet of preparation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described shunting plug (5) is American football shape, and is fixed on mouthful mould (6).
3. the special equipment of the full extractum Chinese medicine pellet of preparation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cutter sweep (9) comprises motor, power transmission shaft, is installed in the rotary cutter (11) on the tool rest, and described rotary cutter (11) cuts material on described mouthful of mould (6) lateral surface.
4. the special equipment of the full extractum Chinese medicine pellet of preparation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described apparatus for shaping (10) by pot body (12), fixed mount (13), be located at the shaping frame (14) on the fixed mount (13) and the gas-solid flow divider (19) that is located on pot body (12) is formed, this apparatus for shaping (10) by hot air apparatus (18) with make Pill device (3) and be connected.
5. the special equipment of the full extractum Chinese medicine pellet of preparation as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described shaping oar (14) stirs perpendicular to pot body (12) vertical rotating.
6. the special equipment of the full extractum Chinese medicine pellet of preparation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: set up the layering drying unit (15) that links to each other with apparatus for shaping (10), this layering drying unit (15) is a drying tower (16), set gradually the oven dry road (17) that from bottom to top layering runs through in this drying tower (16), be provided with by-pass valve control between described each layer oven dry road (17).
7. processing method for preparing full extractum Chinese medicine pellet, it is characterized in that: full extractum or the former powder of Chinese medicine that will not dose adjuvant earlier are that raw material is moistening, then moistening material is delivered to flow distribution plate successively after feed arrangement stirring, screw extrusion device extruding, the material rectilinear motion is delivered to the shunting plug behind the flow distribution plate shunting decompression, the shunting branch is depressed into the inboard homogenize of mouthful mould again, squeeze out the material of quality diameter homogeneous by pressure from mouth mould nib, the cutter sweep in the last per os mould outside cuts into micropill.
8. the processing method of the full extractum Chinese medicine pellet of preparation as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: hot blast was delivered to apparatus for shaping after described micropill through cutting into was collected by air bells cap, after ball is rubbed in the shaping of shaping frame with the hands, open electronic gas-solid by-pass valve hot blast and deliver to stage drying in the layering drying unit.
9. as the processing method of claim 7 or the full extractum Chinese medicine pellet of 8 described preparations, it is characterized in that: described micropill enters coating in the coating device after drying successively, can collect after the cooling tower cooling then.
CNB011455136A 2001-12-25 2001-12-25 Special equipment for preparing Chinese medicine extract pill and its making process Expired - Fee Related CN1152660C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011455136A CN1152660C (en) 2001-12-25 2001-12-25 Special equipment for preparing Chinese medicine extract pill and its making process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011455136A CN1152660C (en) 2001-12-25 2001-12-25 Special equipment for preparing Chinese medicine extract pill and its making process

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1370512A true CN1370512A (en) 2002-09-25
CN1152660C CN1152660C (en) 2004-06-09

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CNB011455136A Expired - Fee Related CN1152660C (en) 2001-12-25 2001-12-25 Special equipment for preparing Chinese medicine extract pill and its making process

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102113960A (en) * 2011-04-15 2011-07-06 黄一清 Method and device for preparing Chinese medicinal pill domestically
CN102727533A (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-10-17 四川旭阳药业有限责任公司 Traditional Chinese medicine puffed granules and preparation method thereof
CN102727532A (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-10-17 四川旭阳药业有限责任公司 Traditional Chinese medicine capsule and preparation method of same
CN102727534A (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-10-17 四川金岁方药业有限公司 Ultrafine traditional Chinese medicinal granule piece and preparation process thereof
CN109730930A (en) * 2019-02-11 2019-05-10 潍坊鑫起机械科技有限公司 A kind of full automatic machine for producing pills
CN110900879A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-03-24 湖南工业大学 Screw extrusion type film recovery and granulation device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102727533A (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-10-17 四川旭阳药业有限责任公司 Traditional Chinese medicine puffed granules and preparation method thereof
CN102727532A (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-10-17 四川旭阳药业有限责任公司 Traditional Chinese medicine capsule and preparation method of same
CN102727534A (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-10-17 四川金岁方药业有限公司 Ultrafine traditional Chinese medicinal granule piece and preparation process thereof
CN102727533B (en) * 2011-04-08 2014-12-17 四川旭阳药业有限责任公司 Traditional Chinese medicine puffed granules and preparation method thereof
CN102727532B (en) * 2011-04-08 2014-12-17 四川旭阳药业有限责任公司 Traditional Chinese medicine capsule and preparation method of same
CN102113960A (en) * 2011-04-15 2011-07-06 黄一清 Method and device for preparing Chinese medicinal pill domestically
CN102113960B (en) * 2011-04-15 2013-03-13 黄一清 Method for preparing Chinese medicinal pill domestically
CN109730930A (en) * 2019-02-11 2019-05-10 潍坊鑫起机械科技有限公司 A kind of full automatic machine for producing pills
CN110900879A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-03-24 湖南工业大学 Screw extrusion type film recovery and granulation device

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