CN1367373A - Mobile target black box information storage and transmission method - Google Patents
Mobile target black box information storage and transmission method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1367373A CN1367373A CN02112573.2A CN02112573A CN1367373A CN 1367373 A CN1367373 A CN 1367373A CN 02112573 A CN02112573 A CN 02112573A CN 1367373 A CN1367373 A CN 1367373A
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a mobile target black box information storage and transmission method is characterized by that one end of mobile target is equipped with an integrated storage processor in which the location information of mobile target, state information of mobile target, speech information capable of being recorded by mobile target and video information which can be received by GPS receiver can be stored so as to implement management of the above-mentioned informations. According to the rquirements the management and monitoring centre of mobile target can utilize short message channel or speech channel or special radio channel of GSM Or CDMA or GPRS to set the sampling mode, storage format and transmission mode of the above-mentioned information, and can utilize the above-mentioned channels to transfer the real time, quasi-realtime and historical information being in storage processor of mobile target black box.
Description
One, technical field:
The black box information stores of moving target of the present invention is handled and transmission technology, belongs to motor vehicles service data processing technology field.
Two, background technology:
The fast development of GPS (GPS), digital technology and modern communication technology is for dynamic monitoring and management, the navigation of moving target, the warning (SOS) of moving target emergency condition of moving target provides brand-new technology.Particularly " 3G " system---integrated system and the product of GPS, GIS, GSM have been applied to a lot of departments such as public security, safety, fire-fighting, bank, urban transportation, have produced good society and economy benefit, are forming relevant industry.Yet the past black box mostly is aircraft setting, in order to situation on the aircraft before the operation conditions of record aircraft and the aviation accident, in order to find the black box of wrecked aircraft, needs the cost lot of manpower and material resources.
Traditional mobile target black box only has the storage of information such as the location, state of moving target, but the historical data that does not have a moving target in real time or automatic transmission quasi real time, and just the information that moving target is recorded by manual method is delivered to the management and the Surveillance center of moving target.There is the information transmission slit in this between moving target and management and Surveillance center.Therefore, be in an emergency at moving target, just the relevant information that records in the black box on the moving target in time can not be transferred in real time management and Surveillance center,, moving target be implemented rescue so that management can in time be made correct judgement and reaction with Surveillance center.
Three, summary of the invention:
(1) goal of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just provides technology such as a kind of integrated GPS, GSM, CDMA, GPRS, digital speech, digital photography, at mobile target black box one end, realize the centralized stores of moving target locating information, status information, digital speech information and digital video information and the mobile target black box information stores and the transmission method of emission.
(2) the technical scheme the solution of the present invention is a kind of mobile target black box information stores and transmission method, at moving target one end, an integrated storage of processor, the locating information of the moving target that will receive by global position system GPS receiver, the status information of moving target, voice messaging and the video information that moving target can record store in the storage of processor, realize that black box is to above-mentioned management of information; The management of moving target and Surveillance center pass through short message channel or voice channel or the dedicated wireless channel of GSM or CDMA or GPRS as required, set the locating information to moving target, status information, voice messaging and video information sampling mode, storage format and the transmission mode of storage of processor, in the short message channel by GSM or CDMA or GPRS or voice channel or the dedicated wireless channel transmission mobile target black box storage of processor in real time, quasi real time and historical information; At moving target one end, an integrated storage of processor, and instrument and meter, digital audio tape, the numeral on itself and GPS receiver, the moving target resembled equipment integrations such as machine, the locating information of moving target, the status information of moving target, voice messaging and the video information that moving target can record are stored in the storage of processor, realize the storage and management of storage of processor above-mentioned information; Adopt the short message channel of GSM or CDMA or GPRS or the method for voice messaging or the trace integration utilization of several mailing addresses of dedicated wireless channel, realize control locating information, status information, voice messaging and video information sampling mode, storage format and the transmission mode of moving target; Adopt short message channel or voice messaging or the dedicated wireless channel of GSM or CDMA or GPRS, realize the information transmission in the mobile target black box storage of processor.By the voice channel of GSM or the voice channel of CDMA, or location, state, voice and the image information of dedicated wireless channel moving target when being transmitted in moving target and being in an emergency.
Being installed in GPS on the moving target at present approximately is to gather one group location and status data in the per second, but administrative center can by GSM short message or other modes according to different moving targets, different monitoring requirements set by per 2 seconds, per 3 seconds ... time interval image data.
The data storage processing of moving target end comprises, when moving target out of service, when the locator data unanimity of moving target in the continuous time interval occurring, storage of processor is deleted the data recording of locator data unanimity, can effectively reduce the memory space of data like this.Digital speech information and digital video-record information are just compressed storage according to the data layout of digital audio tape and Digital Video record.
(3) technique effect
The present invention compares with traditional mobile target black box technology, and emphasis is not only the collection of data and is promptly imported, and also has the i.e. output of sending of data.When moving target generation emergency situation, can be automatically, send the related content of emergency situation to moving target management and Surveillance center on one's own initiative, so that the moving target management judges immediately with Surveillance center, moving target is implemented emergency measure.When moving target management needs the data of moving target with Surveillance center, mobile target black box according to the requirement of management and Surveillance center can send automatically history, quasi real time, real-time data.
The tradition mobile target black box do not carry out historical data in real time or automatic transmission quasi real time, when moving target generation state of necessity, management and Surveillance center answer so can not set out owing to do not know the situation of the generation of moving target.Have only afterwards and by manual method data are directly delivered to the system that manages with Surveillance center, the moving target management only can be done post-survey and evaluation work with Surveillance center.The present invention pays attention to moving target critical judgment processing function takes place, and so just the loss that can as far as possible state of necessity may be caused is reduced to minimum degree.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the black box information stores of moving target and the structured flowchart of transmission method.Resemble machine 7, critical condition sensor 8, moving target management and Surveillance center 9 comprising storage of processor 1, control and management processor 2, dedicated wireless channel 3, GPS receiver 4, instrument and meter 5, digital audio tape 6, numeral.
Five, embodiment
Mobile target black box information stores and system for transmitting are made up of five parts.One, is GPS receiver, digital speech collector, digital camera; Two, be stores processor system---the black box of moving target location, state, voice and video information; Three, be short message channel (or voice channel) or the dedicated wireless channel equipment of GSM (or CDMA, GPRS); Four, be the normal condition of moving target and the monitoring and the management processing unit of state of necessity.Five, be moving target management and Surveillance center.
Mobile target black box information stores and transmission technology only comprise preceding four parts.
The present invention is at moving target one end, an integrated storage of processor, locating information (the time of the moving target that will receive by GPS (GPS) receiver, latitude and longitude coordinates), status information (the speed of moving target, direction, mileage, oil mass, igniting, flame-out, engine speed, car door, water volume in water tank, degree of tilt, compartment temperature, engine temperature, driver's alcohol content, information such as driver fatigue state), digital speech information and digital video information that moving target records store storage of processor into---in the black box, realize that black box is to above-mentioned management of information.The management of moving target and Surveillance center set the locating information to moving target, status information, voice messaging and video information sampling mode, storage format and the transmission mode of storage of processor as required by voice channel (or short message channel) or the dedicated wireless channel of GSM (or CDMA, GPRS).Short message channel (or voice channel) by GSM (or CDMA, GPRS) or dedicated wireless channel are pressed the form that moving target management and Surveillance center set, in moving target management and Surveillance center transmission mobile target black box in real time, quasi real time and historical information.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of mobile target black box information stores and transmission method, it is characterized in that at moving target one end, an integrated storage of processor (1), the locating information of the moving target that will receive by global position system GPS receiver (4), the status information of moving target, voice messaging and the video information that moving target can record store in the storage of processor (1), realize that black box is to above-mentioned management of information; The management of moving target and Surveillance center pass through short message channel or voice channel or the dedicated wireless channel (3) of GSM or CDMA or GPRS as required, set the locating information to moving target, status information, voice messaging and video information sampling mode, storage format and the transmission mode of storage of processor, in the short message channel by GSM or CDMA or GPRS or voice channel or dedicated wireless channel (3) the transmission mobile target black box storage of processor (1) in real time, quasi real time and historical information.
2, mobile target black box information stores according to claim 1 and transmission method, it is characterized in that at moving target one end, an integrated storage of processor (1), and instrument and meter (5), digital audio tape (6), the numeral on itself and GPS receiver (4), the moving target resembled machine equipment integrations such as (7), the locating information of moving target, the status information of moving target, voice messaging and the video information that moving target can record are stored in the storage of processor, realize the storage and management of storage of processor (1) above-mentioned information.
3, mobile target black box information stores according to claim 1 and transmission method, it is characterized in that adopting the short message channel of GSM or CDMA or GPRS or the method for voice messaging or the trace integration utilization of several mailing addresses of dedicated wireless channel (3), realize control locating information, status information, voice messaging and video information sampling mode, storage format and the transmission mode of moving target.
4, mobile target black box information stores according to claim 1 and transmission method, it is characterized in that adopting short message channel or voice messaging or the dedicated wireless channel (3) of GSM or CDMA or GPRS, realize the information transmission in the mobile target black box storage of processor (1).
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CN02112573.2A CN1367373A (en) | 2002-01-22 | 2002-01-22 | Mobile target black box information storage and transmission method |
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CN02112573.2A CN1367373A (en) | 2002-01-22 | 2002-01-22 | Mobile target black box information storage and transmission method |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101166334B (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2010-06-09 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for remote RF unit to record information in radio communication system |
CN101014120B (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2010-08-25 | 赵建青 | Mobile video monitoring system |
WO2011026278A1 (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2011-03-10 | Yang Dongning | Emergency communication system for aircraft |
CN102608636A (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-07-25 | 中国民航大学 | Stepping inquiry-response locating system for flight data recorder |
-
2002
- 2002-01-22 CN CN02112573.2A patent/CN1367373A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101166334B (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2010-06-09 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for remote RF unit to record information in radio communication system |
CN101014120B (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2010-08-25 | 赵建青 | Mobile video monitoring system |
WO2011026278A1 (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2011-03-10 | Yang Dongning | Emergency communication system for aircraft |
CN102608636A (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-07-25 | 中国民航大学 | Stepping inquiry-response locating system for flight data recorder |
CN102608636B (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2013-06-19 | 中国民航大学 | Stepping inquiry-response locating system for flight data recorder |
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