CN1367348A - Indoor machine unit of body-separated air-conditioner - Google Patents
Indoor machine unit of body-separated air-conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN1367348A CN1367348A CN 01128626 CN01128626A CN1367348A CN 1367348 A CN1367348 A CN 1367348A CN 01128626 CN01128626 CN 01128626 CN 01128626 A CN01128626 A CN 01128626A CN 1367348 A CN1367348 A CN 1367348A
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Abstract
The indoor machine unit of body-separated air-conditioner contains machine shell, heat-exchnger, fan, air inlet and air oulet. It is characterized by that the proper position of the machine shell is equipped with two or three groups of air inlets and air oulets, and when it is mounted, it can be inlaid into the wall, each group of air inlet and air outlet is toward one room, the air in the room can be sucked into air inlet correspondent to every room by fan, then passed through the heat-exchanger and changed in temperature, then back-fed into the room from the air outlet, and the temp. of every room can be regulated and controlled. When adjacent several rooms use air conditioner, the adoption of said invention can reduce number of required indoor machine units.
Description
The present invention relates to the indoor units of detachable air conditioner.
The indoor units of existing detachable air conditioner has cabinet-type air conditioner and two kinds of forms of on-hook, they all mainly 4,5 etc. form (referring to Fig. 1) by casing 1, heat exchanger 2, blower fan 3 with into and out of the air port, also are useful on the movable rack (wind deflector) of wind-guiding usually at the air outlet place.The similar cuboid of basic profile of existing cabinet-type air conditioner and on-hook, the air inlet 4 of cabinet-type air conditioner and air outlet 5 are positioned on the facade of cuboid, and air inlet 4 is following, and air outlet 5 is last; The air inlet 4 of on-hook and air outlet 5 are positioned on the transition adapter surface of facade of cuboid and this facade and bottom surface, and air inlet 4 is on facade, and air outlet 5 is on the transition adapter surface.When installing and using, cabinet-type air conditioner is that console mode is installed, and is placed on the ground in room; On-hook is that suspension type is installed, and is hung on certain altitude on the metope in room.When using air-conditioner, treat the air in the room of air-conditioning, in air inlet 4 suction indoor units, carry out heat exchange and after temperature etc. change, go into the room through air outlet 5 discharge loopbacks through heat exchanger 2 by blower fan 3.The indoor units of existing detachable air conditioner all has only one group of inlet and outlet (implication of one group of inlet and outlet is seen the note at specification end), when installing and using, usually only use for a room, even two adjacent rooms, usually also need to install two indoor units, this has not only increased user's financial burden and shared space, has also increased workload to installation.
Purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of detachable air conditioner indoor units that can use for two or three adjacent room.
Its technical scheme is: the air conditioner room unit group contains casing 1, heat exchanger 2, blower fan 3, air inlet 4, air outlet 5, it is characterized in that indoor units is provided with two groups or three groups of inlet and outlets that appropriately are arranged in suitable position.During installation, the unit setting-in is gone into the common wall place of adjacent room, and each group inlet and outlet is towards a room, thereby in use can be from two or three room air intakes, and sends air-conditioning wind back to two or three rooms.Each group inlet and outlet is towards a room for can install and use the time, only needs each group inlet and outlet appropriately is arranged on the face of unit or on certain orientation.
Two groups or three groups of inlet and outlet air conditioner room unit groups of the present invention, every group of inlet and outlet all established temperature measuring equipment at the air inlet place, temperature indication, control panel and the remote control signal receiver at air inlet place also can be distinguished relative set on every group of pairing panel of inlet and outlet.During use, set up the input of temperature, can respectively organize inlet and outlet and import respectively, also can choose one group of inlet and outlet input wantonly.Move the poor of strong and weak monitor temperature and EAT as the control air-conditioner, then can be as the criterion, also can respectively organize the numerical value stack of inlet and outlet with the big person of numerical value.Even the area input in room also can be set, so that when determining that the air-conditioner operation is strong and weak, room, the temperature difference and area are considered simultaneously.When each group inlet and outlet is provided with blower fan respectively, use air-conditioner for ease of each room with different powers, the blower fan of promptly respectively organizing inlet and outlet is with different power operations, and the driving power of blower fan is except that civil power, when main frame adopts the frequency conversion electricity, can adopt the frequency conversion of main frame.Unit serves as the main inlet and outlet of use with EAT with setting up that group inlet and outlet that temperature differs bigger, when frequency conversion electricity frequency during, the main blower fan frequency conversion electricity of using inlet and outlet greater than civil power, and the blower fan civil power of all the other inlet and outlets, otherwise otherwise then.Each special fan frequency conversion electricity also can be set, and each blower fan of being more convenient for can be with the strong and weak operation of different suctions.Like this, detachable air conditioner indoor units of the present invention can be used for two or three adjacent rooms by a machine, has realized goal of the invention, can move strong and weak adjusting simultaneously according to the needs in each room.Certainly, in room building structure, need the prefabricated and corresponding installing space of indoor units in the appropriate location of corresponding metope.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is existing detachable air conditioner indoor units air flow circuit and structure diagram, and a is a cabinet-type air conditioner, and b is on-hook, and the blower fan among the figure is convenient for drawing by the axial-flow type signal, does not limit its actual type, and the blower fan of illustrating among all the other figure also is like this.
Fig. 2 is two groups of inlet and outlet indoor cabinet-type air conditioner embodiment streams of communicate-type and structure diagram, and a is for being total to fan type, and b is independent fan type.
Fig. 3 is not two groups of air port indoor cabinet-type air conditioner embodiment streams of communicate-type and structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is for carrying out stream and the structure diagram of two groups of indoor cabinet-type air conditioner embodiment in air port of communicate-type of controllable adjustment with the adjusting dividing plate, a is for being total to fan type, and b is independent fan type.
Fig. 5 is for regulating the operating structure schematic diagram of manual driving lever on panel of dividing plate.
Fig. 6 is for carrying out the simplified schematic diagram of controllable adjustment with movable rack.
Fig. 7 is stream and the structure diagram of on-hook embodiment in two groups of air port air conditioner chamber.
Fig. 8 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of three groups of inlet and outlet air conditioner room unit group embodiment.
Below, be described further in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Two groups or three groups of inlet and outlet air conditioner room unit groups of the present invention, the same with existing indoor units, can be divided into two kinds of patterns of cabinet-type air conditioner and on-hook, it respectively organizes the air inlet of inlet and outlet and the air channel between the air outlet, can be interconnected or not be communicated with mutually in machine.
For communicate-type (shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 7 a) not mutually, each air channel of indoor units of the present invention all should be provided with blower fan 3 separately at the air outlet place.Heat exchanger is loaded comparatively evenly everywhere when making single room use air-conditioner, and each air channel should interlock at the heat exchanger place, and the flowers are in blossom.
The indoor cabinet-type air conditioner embodiment of two groups of inlet and outlets of communicate-type shown in Fig. 2 (a, b), its two groups of inlet and outlets lay respectively on two relative on casing facades, the air inlet 4 of two groups of inlet and outlets is positioned at the bottom of relative two facades, air outlet 5 is positioned at the top of relative two facades, the air inlet 4 of two groups of inlet and outlets and the corresponding air channel between the air outlet 5 interconnect in unit.The setting of blower fan, then can shared the blower fan in the air outlet place of two groups of inlet and outlets (Fig. 2 a), also can two groups inlet and outlet at air outlet place separately blower fan (Fig. 2 b) is set separately, the room that the latter helps the two sides uses air-conditioner with different powers.
Difference embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 and last embodiment is: the air inlet of two groups of inlet and outlets is spaced-apart in unit to the air channel between the air outlet, is not communicated with mutually each other, and two groups of inlet and outlets are all respectively established blower fan at the air outlet place.This unit can satisfy that room uses air-conditioner and another room does not use the requirement of air-conditioner.Heat exchanger is loaded comparatively evenly everywhere when making single room use air-conditioner, and disconnected two air channels should intermesh at the heat exchanger place, and the flowers are in blossom.
For the indoor cabinet-type air conditioner of two groups of inlet and outlets, controllable adjustment embodiment shown in Figure 4 can adapt to more that room uses air-conditioner and another room does not use air-conditioner or two rooms to use the requirement of air-conditioner with different powers.Its scheme is to be provided with adjusting dividing plate 6 between two air inlets and between two air outlets, for making the shared adjusting dividing plate of two air inlets or two air outlets, regulate dividing plate 6 and be located at centre position between the relative two sides at two groups of inlet and outlet places, parallel during the normal position with the panel on relative two sides, at this moment, the air port aperture unanimity on two sides.Regulate dividing plate and be provided with turning cylinder 7, the dividing plate moving axis that rotates turns to different positions, can turn down until the air port of closing the corresponding position, thereby reach the purpose that some rooms use air-conditioner in weak mode or do not use air-conditioner.Regulate the rotating operation of dividing plate, can carry out on panel, also can carry out on turning cylinder, when carrying out on turning cylinder, the rotation of turning cylinder, but manual operation also can be provided with component parts such as stepper motor on turning cylinder, use the remote controller straighforward operation.When turning cylinder is used manual operation, be connected with manual driving lever assembly 8 on the turning cylinder, manually the machine shell panel at driving lever place is provided with corresponding scale (referring to Fig. 5).For the position that adjusting dividing plate 6 is set up can be kept, can the locking position structure be set to regulating dividing plate, as: between the casing window of locating at manual driving lever and place, or at the turning cylinder place, or the place is provided with damping structure or gear structure between dividing plate and machine shell panel etc.More reliable when to regulate dividing plate and close the air port in order to make, the part that contacts with fixed component when dividing plate is closed can be provided with the seal that seals with flexible materials such as adhesive hairs.
Though regulation and control object shown in Fig. 4 is two groups of indoor cabinet-type air conditioners in air port of communicate-type, its regulation scheme is also applicable to other communicate-type units.
Another room does not use the control requirement of air-conditioner and strong and weak operation in order to satisfy a room to use air-conditioner, Figure 6 shows that the another embodiment that is applicable to communicate-type indoor units controllable adjustment, its scheme is to be provided with respectively into and out of air port place that row's grid leaf 9 can turn to mutual overlap joint (having a row to be and the casing overlap joint) and the movable rack that can close the air port is provided with blower fan 3 at each air outlet place at each.For ease of the closing and opening of the corresponding air port of independent regulation, each air port movable rack answers independent operation not link.When a room does not use air-conditioner, after blower fan that it is corresponding and movable rack are closed, under the suction of the blower fan of its side room correspondence, do not use the inboard outside relatively of movable rack grid leaf of that group inlet and outlet of air-conditioner to be negative pressure, this negative pressure helps closing of air port.For the position that movable rack is set up can be kept, corresponding damping structure or gear structure can be set at relevant position.More reliable when making movable rack close the air port, when closing, the grid leaf on the face of contact the seal that seals with flexible materials such as adhesive hairs can be set.
Figure 7 shows that two groups of indoor on-hook embodiment of inlet and outlet.
Two groups of inlet and outlets that present embodiment is provided with, be built in the both sides of the corresponding middle vertical plane of casing respectively, the air inlet 4 of both sides is correspondingly positioned at two relative facade portions (top) of casing respectively, the air outlet 5 of both sides is correspondingly positioned at the switching face (bottom) of relative two facades of casing to the bottom surface transition respectively, look from the horizontal direction that is parallel to relative two facades, adapter surface can be curved (as Fig. 7 a) or linear (as Fig. 7 b).Air outlet is arranged on the above-mentioned adapter surface, can adapt to air-conditioning wind is sent in requirement from on-hook to oblique below.
In the present embodiment, the air inlet of two groups of inlet and outlets and the air channel between the air outlet can separate each other in unit and not be communicated with mutually that (Fig. 7 a) also can interconnect.The same cabinet type machine of communicate-type can have common fan type, independent fan type and controllable type (respectively referring to Fig. 7 b, c, d, e).Controllable type is regulated the dividing plate except that being provided with shown in Fig. 7 d, e, but also can realize by the closing type movable rack.
Three groups of inlet and outlet air conditioner room unit groups shown in Figure 8, one group of three groups of inlet and outlet of its cabinet-type air conditioner embodiment are arranged on the facade of cuboid casing, in addition on the transition switching facade that two groups are arranged on respectively between two whenever adjacent in other three facades of cuboid casing facades, the switching facade can be cambered surface or plane, shown in the left side among Fig. 8 and the right, the air inlet of three groups of inlet and outlets is correspondingly positioned at the bottom of each corresponding facade respectively, and air outlet is correspondingly positioned at the top of each corresponding facade respectively.When installing and using, three groups of inlet and outlets are respectively towards three rooms.Air inlet that three groups of inlet and outlets are every group and the air channel between the air outlet can interconnect in unit, also can not be communicated with mutually, but also the air channel in two groups of air ports of aftermentioned interconnect, and the common air channel of the two then is not communicated with the air channel in first group of air port.For the latter, two groups of inlet and outlets that the air channel is communicated with into and out of the place, air port as described above embodiment roughly the same closing type movable rack or shared adjusting dividing plate 6 are set.When the air channel of three groups of inlet and outlets interconnects, then but embodiment setting closing type movable rack is as described above located in each air port, or between the air inlet of the two groups of inlet and outlets in back and establish shared adjusting dividing plate between air outlet, and first group of inlet and outlet establish the independent regulation dividing plate into and out of the air port, with movable rack or regulate dividing plate corresponding regulation and control are carried out in the operation of air-conditioning.Between the mutual disconnected air channel, should intermeshing at the heat exchanger place, the flowers are in blossom.The setting of blower fan can also can be provided with separately at each air outlet place that organizes inlet and outlet only in the outlet setting in each mutual disconnected air channel.
Three groups of inlet and outlet air conditioner room unit groups shown in Figure 8, the difference of its on-hook embodiment and cabinet-type air conditioner embodiment is: the air inlet 4 of three groups of inlet and outlets, a facade portion (top) that is positioned at the cuboid casing of one group, the transition switching facade portion (top) between every adjacent two facades in two groups three facades in addition that lay respectively at the cuboid casing in addition, the air outlet 5 of three groups of inlet and outlets, be correspondingly positioned at the switching face (bottom) of its corresponding air inlet place facade to the bottom surface transition, adapter surface can be straight line plane or curve cambered surface.Air outlet is positioned on each corresponding adapter surface of bottom, can adapt to air-conditioning wind is sent in requirement from on-hook to oblique below.
Note:
An air outlet described in the presents, be meant the whole air-out fenestras that are positioned on the same panel of indoor units, a said panel, it can be a basic shell face of cuboid casing, also can be a transition adapter surface between the basic shell face, or a transition adapter surface between basic shell face and the transition adapter surface.When installing and using, generally be an air outlet towards a room, several air outlets are towards several different rooms.
An air inlet described in the presents, be meant the whole air intake fenestras corresponding with same air outlet, the corresponding relation of said and an air outlet, be meant when installing and using, the two is towards same room, finish jointly from this room and suck the air for the treatment of air-conditioning, after air is flowed through heat exchanger, again the air behind the air-conditioning is sent back to the flow circuit in this room.
One group of inlet and outlet or one group of air port described in the presents is meant whole air intakes and the air-out fenestra of forming an air outlet and an air inlet.
Claims (10)
- The indoor units of 1 one kinds of detachable air conditioners contains casing (1), heat exchanger (2), blower fan (3), into and out of the air port (4,5), it is characterized in that indoor units has 2 or 3 groups of inlet and outlets that appropriately are arranged in suitable position.
- 2 by the described detachable air conditioner indoor units of claim 1, it is characterized in that respectively organizing the air inlet of inlet and outlet and is not communicated with mutually in machine with air channel between the air outlet, and each comfortable air outlet place, each air channel is provided with blower fan (3).
- 3 by the described detachable air conditioner indoor units of claim 1, it is characterized in that two groups of inlet and outlets are corresponding respectively is arranged on two relative facades of casing, the air inlet of two groups of inlet and outlets (4) is correspondingly positioned at the bottom of relative two facades respectively, the air outlet of two groups of inlet and outlets (5) is correspondingly positioned at the top of relative two facades respectively, and the air channel of two groups of inlet and outlet correspondences interconnects in machine.
- 4 by the described detachable air conditioner indoor units of claim 1, it is characterized in that two groups of inlet and outlets are separately positioned on the both sides of the corresponding middle vertical plane of casing, the air inlet of two groups of inlet and outlets (4) is correspondingly positioned at the relative facade portion of casing two respectively, the air outlet of two groups of inlet and outlets (5) lays respectively at the switching face of corresponding air inlet place facade to the bottom surface transition, and the air channel of two groups of inlet and outlet correspondences interconnects in machine.
- 5 by the described detachable air conditioner indoor units of claim 1, it is characterized in that three groups of inlet and outlets, on the facade that a group is arranged on the cuboid casing, in addition in two groups of three facades in addition that are arranged on the cuboid casing respectively on the transition switching facade between every two adjacent surfaces, the air inlet of three groups of inlet and outlets (4) is positioned at the bottom of each corresponding facade, air outlet (5) is positioned at the top of each corresponding facade, the air channel of three groups of inlet and outlet correspondences interconnects in machine, or the air channel of the two groups of inlet and outlet correspondences in back interconnects.
- 6 by the described detachable air conditioner indoor units of claim 1, it is characterized in that three groups of inlet and outlets, one group air inlet (4) is positioned on the facade of cuboid casing, in addition two groups air inlet (4) lays respectively in three facades in addition of cuboid casing on the transition switching facade between every adjacent two sides, the air outlet of three groups of inlet and outlets (5), be positioned at its corresponding air inlet place facade on the adapter surface of bottom surface transition, the air channel of three groups of inlet and outlet correspondences interconnects in machine, or the air channel of the two groups of inlet and outlet correspondences in back interconnects.
- 7 by claim 3 or 4 described detachable air conditioner indoor units, it is characterized in that being provided with at outlet and inlet mouth position shared adjusting dividing plate (6).
- 8 by claim 5 or 6 described detachable air conditioner indoor units, it is characterized in that being provided with at outlet and inlet mouth position shared and independently regulate dividing plate (6), or be provided with shared adjusting dividing plate (6) at the outlet and inlet mouth position of the two groups of inlet and outlets in back.
- 9 by claim 3 or 4 described detachable air conditioner indoor units, it is characterized in that each is provided with row's grid leaves (9) and can closes and be bonded to the movable rack that mutual overlap joint can be closed the air port into and out of the air port, and each air outlet is provided with blower fan (3).
- 10 by claim 5 or 6 described detachable air conditioner indoor units, it is characterized in that each air outlet is provided with blower fan (3), each is provided with row's grid leaves (9) and can closes to be bonded to take mutually and can connect the movable rack of closing the air port into and out of the air port, or is provided with row's grid leaves (9) at each outlet and inlet mouth position of the two groups of inlet and outlets in back and can closes and be bonded to the movable rack that mutual overlap joint can be closed the air port.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 01128626 CN1367348A (en) | 2001-09-27 | 2001-09-27 | Indoor machine unit of body-separated air-conditioner |
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CN 01128626 CN1367348A (en) | 2001-09-27 | 2001-09-27 | Indoor machine unit of body-separated air-conditioner |
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CN 01128626 Pending CN1367348A (en) | 2001-09-27 | 2001-09-27 | Indoor machine unit of body-separated air-conditioner |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114110770A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-01 | 美的集团武汉暖通设备有限公司 | Air conditioner indoor unit, air conditioner and control method of air conditioner |
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2001
- 2001-09-27 CN CN 01128626 patent/CN1367348A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114110770A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-01 | 美的集团武汉暖通设备有限公司 | Air conditioner indoor unit, air conditioner and control method of air conditioner |
CN114110770B (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2023-08-15 | 美的集团武汉暖通设备有限公司 | Air conditioner indoor unit, air conditioner and control method of air conditioner |
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