CN1359617A - Electric reel switchgear and electric reel motor control device - Google Patents

Abstract

To prevent an inferior contact of a switching member in a motor- controlling device for a switch-operating member and an electric powdered reel. This switch-operating member has a joystick JS arranged at a counter case 4, which is a switch for making on or off of a motor by its transferring operation in pushing down direction of the joystick JS and changing the rotating speed of the motor by a swinging operation in its front and rear direction, and is energized so as to stay at its neutral position. The joystick JS is arranged so that a part of it is to be exposed to the outside, and has a first switching member 51 to a third switching member 53 capable of switching the on off states in accordance with the various operations of the operating member 50 and a sealing member 60 for waterproofing the first switching member 51 to the third switching member 53.

Description

The switching device of electric coil winder and the controller for motor of electric coil winder

Technical field

The present invention relates to switching device, it is used to control the various operations that motor makes the electric coil winder of the spool rotation that is installed in the winder body, and the controller for motor of electric coil winder, it is used to control the motor of the spool rotation usefulness that is installed in the winder body.

Prior art

Generally speaking, the electric coil winder that carries out spool rotation with motor when rolling for example, is to have angled often on by ship with the fish of headwater depth at 100m migrating to be used.This kind electric coil winder possesses the winder body; Spool is installed in the winder body; Rocking handle makes the spool rotation; Motor makes spool rotate on roll up direction.On the winder body, install and be provided with the counter box that the depth of water shows the display of usefulness and carries out the switch of various inputs.

With electric coil winder so, for example be located at the rock type switch operating members of winder body sidepiece, the rotary speed of change motor by operation.And, being located at motor switch on the counter box by operation, the ON, the OFF that carry out motor handle.

Described existing switch operating members is because motor switch is configured in the position different with switch operating members, so can not make motor OFF moment.The operation of the control member when therefore being difficult to make motor be the OFF state.

And, switch operating members so because switch operating members to shake the position corresponding with the rotary speed of motor, so the rotary speed in order to be used to realize wish is necessary to make switch operating members to shake in the predetermined position of shaking.Therefore, for example representing, the pointers such as arrow of being located at switch operating members are being aimed at, so the operation of switch operating members is pretty troublesome corresponding to the predetermined velocity location scale that shakes the position that is arranged on the winder base side.

So, for the operability that makes switch operating members improves, can consider always to be pushed away in the neutral position by bullet, just can shake operation and move operation with 1 switch operating members.

, switch operating members so, owing to be to shake operation and move operation with 1 switch operating members, institute is so that be located at the number of contacts increase of the electrical switch element (switching member) of switch operating members inside.And the number of contacts of switching member increases, and particularly the switching member of many electric coil winders that are used without immerses seawater etc. in the inside of switching member, then has the problem that causes the switching member loose contact.

Problem of the present invention is to prevent the loose contact of switch portion in the controller for motor of the switching device of electric coil winder and electric coil winder.

Other problem of the present invention is in the switching device of electric coil winder, and the operability of operating portion is improved.

Summary of the invention

The switching device of relevant invention 1, be that the various operations of carrying out electric coil winder are used to control the device that motor makes the spool rotation that is installed on the winder body, comprise operating portion, has the 1st operation part, it freely shakes and bullet pushes away in the neutral position from the neutral position in two directions, part 2 is arranged in the direction different with shaking direction and moves freely; Switch portion, according to two directions of operating portion shake operation and move operation is changed ON, OFF state; Containment member is used for the waterproof of switch portion.

The operating portion of this switching device shakes operation and move operation, and is always pushed away in the neutral position by bullet.Here, be provided with containment member and be used for for example switch portion of the electrical switch element of tact switch etc., so can prevent the loose contact of switch portion.

The switching device of relevant invention 2 is that containment member is located between operating portion and the switch portion in the switching device of invention 1, and is mounted to all of covering switch portion.This situation, by covering all of switch portion with containment member, can be to switch portion waterproof definitely.

The switching device of relevant invention 3 is that containment member is mounted to the switch portion of connecting airtight in expose setting towards operating portion in the switching device of invention 1.This situation makes the installation of containment member easy, can keep the water proof structure of switch portion inside simultaneously.

The switching device of relevant invention 4 is that containment member is the rubber-like synthetic resin article in the switching device of invention 1 to 3.This situation for example by using liner etc., makes the installation of containment member easy as containment member.

The switching device of relevant invention 5 is that the 1st operation part of operating portion and the 2nd operation part are single operation tools in the switching device of invention 1.This situation can be carried out two kinds of different operations with single operation tool, and institute is so that apparatus structure is simple.

The switching device of relevant invention 6, be in the switching device of invention 1, the 1st operation part of operating portion and the 2nd operation part are operation tools independently separately, the 2nd operation part moves freely and is located at closely being close to of the 1st operation part along the direction of principal axis of the axis of rocking of the 1st operation part, switch portion has the 1st switch that the motor acceleration and deceleration are used, and is ON, OFF state according to the operation conversion of shaking to two directions of the 1st operation part; The 2nd switch that motor ON, OFF use, conversion is ON, OFF state according to the move operation of the 2nd operation part.

In this switching device, the 1st operation part of change motor speed is shaken in the acceleration position of a direction and is made the decelerate position of shaking in his direction even be positioned to make, but always pushed away in the neutral position by bullet.Therefore, when desiring to add speed motor, for example be positioned at the number of times that quickens the position, or make the time that is maintained at the acceleration position can determine speed by making.And the 1st operation part always turns back to the neutral position, quickens the position or decelerate position can change speed so this neutral position only made to be positioned at as benchmark.Therefore, do not need with operating portion aim at corresponding to rotary speed fixed shake the position, can improve the operability of operating portion.

And, be ON, OFF state for making motor, carry out move operation to being disposed at the 2nd operation part that the 1st operation part closely is close to.Here, because 2 operating portions of the 1st operation part and the 2nd operation part are configured in approaching position mutually, so can prevent the maloperation of operating portion.

On the other hand, shake operation and move operation, can carry out the speed change of motor and ON, the OFF of motor easily respectively, so can further improve the operability of operating portion by hold the 1st operation part and the 2nd operation part limit with singlehanded limit.

The switching device of relevant invention 7 is that the axis of rocking of the 1st operating portion and the rotating shaft of spool are intersecting axles in the switching device of invention 6.This situation, the 2nd operation part be along the direction of principal axis of the axis of rocking of the 1st operation part, and promptly the direction of principal axis that intersects with the rotating shaft of spool moves freely.Therefore, for example constituting, can further improve the operability of operating portion by the 2nd operation part by the position above-below direction of the rotating shaft of spool skew with moving freely.

The switching device of relevant invention 8 is that the 1st operation part is disposed at sidepiece the place ahead of winder body in the switching device of invention 6 or 7.This situation for example by the 1st operation part being disposed at than the rotating shaft of spool the place ahead more, can be held the winder rear in the limit, and the 1st operation part is operated on the limit.And the 2nd operation part is disposed at closely being close to of the 1st operation part, and the 2nd operation part also is configured in sidepiece the place ahead of winder body, so same effect can be arranged.

The switching device of relevant invention 9 is that the 1st switch is that reed switch is used to detect the magnet of being located at the 1st operation part in the switching device of invention 6 or 7.This situation, it is all for example to be used to cover plural reed switch by the configuration sealing, can make the 1st switch waterproof.

The switching device of relevant invention 10, be in the switching device of invention 6, electric coil winder is located at the winder body, possesses the case member that portion within it has various electric partss, and the 1st operation part and the 2nd operation part are to be provided with respectively with the case member, and the 1st switch and the 2nd switch are electrically connected by lead with various electric partss.This situation is because the 1st operation part and the 2nd operation part are to be provided with respectively with the case member, so the 1st operation part of freely shaking and the 2nd operation part that moves freely are installed easily.

The switching device of relevant invention 11 is that electric coil winder possesses the 1st member, is located at the winder body in the switching device of invention 10; The 2nd member, being configured to the 1st member freely openable is the case member; Jockey, freedom joltily connect the 1st member and the 2nd member.Here, even during to the display unit of the 1st member switch, also can improve the operability of operating portion as the 2nd member of case member.

The controller for motor of the electric coil winder of relevant invention 12, be to be used to control the controller for motor that motor makes the electric coil winder of the spool rotation that is installed in the winder body, possess: switching device, has operating portion, be located at the winder body, be set as from the neutral position and freely shake in two directions, and move freely in the direction different with shaking direction, and pushed away in the neutral position by bullet, with, switch portion is operated and move operation conversion ON, OFF state and containment member according to the shaking of two directions to operating portion, is used for the switch portion waterproof; The 1st rotating control assembly is carried out ON, the OFF of motor by the move operation of operating portion; The 2nd rotating control assembly makes operating portion increase the rotation number of motor from the neutral position when a direction is shaken, and makes operating portion reduce the rotation number of motor from the neutral position when other direction shakes.This situation is because the switching devices of the motor rotation number of the electric coil winders of use are provided with containment member how without being used to control, so the waterproof effect highly significant.

The controller for motor of the electric coil winder of relevant invention 13, be to be used to control the controller for motor that motor makes the electric coil winder of the spool rotation that is installed in the winder body, possess: switching device, has operating portion, be located at the winder body, be set as from the neutral position and freely shake in two directions, and move freely in the direction different with shaking direction, and pushed away in the neutral position by bullet, with, switch portion is operated and move operation conversion ON, OFF state and containment member according to the shaking of two directions to operating portion, is used for the switch portion waterproof; The 1st rotating control assembly is carried out ON, the OFF of motor by the move operation of operating portion; The 2nd rotating control assembly makes operating portion increase the current value of energising motor from the neutral position when a direction is shaken, and makes operating portion reduce the current value of energising motor from the neutral position when other direction shakes.This situation, owing to be provided with containment member at the switching device of the energising motor current value that is used to control electric coil winder, thus same with invention 11, the waterproof effect highly significant.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the plane that has adopted the electric coil winder of the present invention's the 1st embodiment.

Fig. 2 is the end view that has adopted the electric coil winder of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the plane of the display part periphery of described electric coil winder.

Fig. 4 is the side cutaway view of the control stick periphery of described electric coil winder.

Fig. 5 is the control calcspar of described electric coil winder.

Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the main program of the described electric coil winder of expression.

Fig. 7 is the flow chart that subprogram is handled in the input of expression switch.

Fig. 8 is the flow chart that subprogram is handled in the control of expression motor.

Fig. 9 is the flow chart that subprogram is handled in the control of expression speed.

Figure 10 is the distortion illustration that is equivalent to Fig. 4.

Figure 11 is the distortion illustration that is equivalent to Fig. 4.

Figure 12 has adopted fishing of the present invention's the 2nd embodiment to use the oblique view of winder.

Figure 13 is described fishing with the front view of winder.

Figure 14 is described fishing with the plane of winder.

Figure 15 is the end view when opening described the 2nd member of fishing with winder.

Figure 16 is the end view when closing described the 2nd member of fishing with winder.

Figure 17 is the enlarged drawing of display part periphery.

Figure 18 is the amplification profile plane of motor switch and speed change bar.

Figure 19 is the amplification profile end view of motor switch and speed change bar.

Figure 20 is the distortion illustration that is equivalent to Figure 19.

Symbol description

1,101 ... the winder body

10,110 ... spool

12,112 ... motor

30 ... control part

50 ... operating portion

51～53 ... the 1st switching member～the 3rd switching member

54 ... switching member

60 ... containment member

104 ... depth of water display unit

104a ... the 1st member

104b ... the 2nd member

104c ... connecting elements

140 ... the switching manipulation unit

150 ... motor switch

151 ... the motor switch operating portion

152 ... tact switch

160 ... speed change bar

161 ... speed change bar operating portion

162 ... reed switch

163 ... magnet

180 ... sealing

A ... quicken the position

B ... decelerate position

JS ... control stick

N ... the neutral position

Embodiment

(the 1st embodiment)

Adopt the electric coil winder of an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, mainly had winder body 1, be installed in fishing rod R; Spool rotates the handlebar 2 of usefulness, is configured in the side of winder body 1; The star brake 3 of brake adjustment usefulness is configured in winder body 1 side of handlebar 2.

Winder body 1 have by about 1 pair side plate 7a, 7b and connect framework 7 that their plural connecting elements 8 forms and side cover 9a, the 9b that is used for cover framework about 7.At the side cover 9b on handlebar 2 sides (right side of Fig. 1), the rotating shaft of handlebar 2 is supported for and rotates freely, and with the side cover 9a in handlebar 2 opposition sides (left side of Fig. 1), is provided with connector 19 and is used to connect the power line 18 that external power source PS connects usefulness.

In the inside of winder body 1, the spool 10 that is connected in handlebar 2 is supported for and rotates freely.In the inside of spool 10, dispose direct drive motor 12 and be used for playing direction rotation driving spool 10 to the coil of wire.And, in the handlebar 2 side sides of winder body 1, configuration handlebar 2 and motor 12, and clutch lever 11 is used for making above the rear portion of handlebar 2 driving with spool 10 to transmit ON, OFF.

Be fixed with counter box 4 on the top of winder body 1.Counting case 4 is disposed at the top of winder body 1, and is formed with display window in the above.On counter box 4, as shown in Figure 3, have the depth of water of device or chord position to be put to show by the water surface and by 2 datum levels at the bottom and the display part 5 that constitutes by LCD of usefulness around display part 5, to be provided with switching manipulation portion 6 by display window.

Display part 5 has depth of water viewing area 5a, is disposed at 7 sections demonstrations of 4 figure places of central authorities; Depth of water viewing area, end 5b, be disposed at its below 3 figure places; Rotation status viewing area 5c is disposed at Fig. 3 right side of depth of water viewing area 5a.And, at display part 5, can show " from the bottom ", " study ", " appointment ", " batching ", " correction ", " input ", " line stops sending ", 8 the literal of " 0 set ".

Switching manipulation portion 6 as shown in Figure 3, has end record switch S M and mode switch MD, and configuration is arranged above and below in the left side of display part 5; Control stick JS (example of control member) is disposed at the right side of display part 5 and freely shakes in fore-and-aft direction and move freely in counter box 4 directions.

End record switch S M, the switch that is pressed when being the device arrival bottom, the depth of water of this moment was set the end of as.Mode switch MD, it is the switch that is used to set 5 kinds of spiral patterns, for example this is pressed and then be configured to mode of learning 1 time, continuous 2 times by next be designated mode, press 3 times continuously and then be the pattern of batching, press 4 times continuously and then be modification model, press 5 times continuously, set the spiral pattern respectively then for input pattern.

Control stick JS, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, be the switch that in neutral position (with reference to figure 2), is used for making motor 12ON, OFF, the motor rotation lacked roll by the move operation of pressing direction (the following direction of Fig. 2) of control stick JS.By 2 continuous move operation control stick JS, can make motor 12 rolling continuously of rotation continuously again.

In addition, control stick JS can change the rotary speed of motor 12 arbitrarily by the operation of shaking of fore-and-aft direction (left and right directions of Fig. 2).Control stick JS is connected with winder body 1 by spring member 55 (with reference to figure 4), is always shifted onto neutral position N by bullet.Shake control stick JS from this neutral position N acceleration position A forwards and then quicken (Fig. 2 solid arrow right), shake then from the rearward decelerate position B of neutral position N and slow down (Fig. 2 solid arrow left to).And, at acceleration position A or decelerate position B control stick JS is decontroled hand, then by the bullet thrust of spring member 55, control stick JS turns back to neutral position N (the dotted arrow direction of Fig. 2).

Control stick JS shown in Fig. 4 amplifies, is installed in the recess 4a that is arranged on counter box 4.Control stick JS has control member 50, and its part is configured to be exposed to the outside, but the operation of shaking of fore-and-aft direction reaches the move operation of direction down; The 1st switching member 51～the 3rd switching member 53 is according to each operation conversion ON, the OFF state of control member 50; Containment member 60 is used for the 1st switching member 51～the 3rd switching member 53 waterproof.In addition, in the inside of control member 50, be provided with spring member 55 and control member 50 is pushed away to bullet upward always be located at neutral position N.

The 1st switching member 51 and the 3rd switching member 53 are at fore-and-aft direction, promptly correspond respectively to ON, OFF quickening position A and decelerate position B, and the 2nd switching member 52 is that move operation at neutral position N is corresponding to ON, OFF.

Containment member 60 is for example to have the isoelastic synthetic resin article of liner, is located between control member 50 and the 1st switching member 51～the 3rd switching member 53, and is installed into and can covers all of the 1st switching member 51～the 3rd switching member 53.The inwall 4b in counter 4 is seized on both sides by the arms in the outer rim end of containment member 60, and the 1st switching member 51～the 3rd switching member 53 is sealed fully.

Top in counter box 4 disposes display part 5, and winder control part 30 (with reference to figure 5) is used to show control and motor control.Bottom in counter box 4 disposes PWM drive circuit 31 (with reference to figure 5) and is used for PWM CD-ROM drive motor 12.Also the bottom in counter box 4 disposes buzzer 40 (with reference to figure 5) and reel sensor 41 (with reference to figure 5).

Winder control part 30 comprises and contains the CPU that is configured in the counter box 4, RAM, ROM, the microcomputer of I/O interface etc.Winder control part 30 is carried out the various control actions of the demonstration control of display part 5 or motor driven control etc. according to control program.At winder control part 30, as shown in Figure 5, be connected with direction of rotation and rotation number (position of rotation data) that reel sensor 41 and spool count device 42 are used for the various switches and the spool 10 of sense switch operating portion 6.And, be connected with buzzer 40, PWM drive circuit 31, display part 5, storage part 43 and other output input part at winder control part 30.

PWM drive circuit 31 contains FET and is used for CD-ROM drive motor 12 as driving element.PWM drive circuit 31 is duty ratio and the variable-speed drive motor 12 by winder control part 30 control motor drive currents.

Reel sensor 41 is 2 reed switches formations from the front and back alignment arrangements.Reed switch detects 2 magnet that are installed in the magnet wheel.By can detect the rotation number of winder with 42 these detection pulses of counting of spool count device.And, sent earlier by which reed switch wherein and to have detected the direction of rotation that pulse can detect spool 10.

Spool count device 42 is the ON that is used to count reel sensor 41, the counter of OFF number, is obtained the position of rotation data of relevant spool rotation number by this count value.Count value reduced when spool count device 42 was just changeing (rotation of line outbound course) at spool 10, then increased during counter-rotating.

Storage part 43 is made of nonvolatile storages such as for example EEPROM, stores the data of learning outcome or be used for line length various data when calculating etc.

Below, the concrete control processing of being undertaken by winder control part 30 is illustrated according to the later control flow chart of Fig. 6.

In case electric coil winder is connected in external power source PS by power line 18, then in the step S1 of Fig. 6, carry out initial setting.This initial setting is used for or sets the count value of spool count device 42, or sets various variablees and mark again, and depth of water display mode is set for by last surface model.

Secondly carry out display process at step S2.Display process is carried out the various display process of depth of water demonstration etc.Here, during by last surface model, be the depth of water that shows water surface benchmark at depth of water viewing area 5a.And, in case set position, the end then position, the end is shown in depth of water viewing area, end 5b by end record switch S M.

At step S3, judge whether a certain switch of switching manipulation portion 6 is pressed.When becoming the switch input, transfer to step S6 and carry out switch input processing by step S3.When not becoming the switch input, transfer to step S4.

Judge at step S4 whether spool 10 rotates.This judgement is to judge by the output of reel sensor 41.And when being detected, the rotation of spool 10 transfers to step S7 by step S4.Carrying out each pattern at step S7 handles.

Other instruction or input have been judged whether at step S5.When other instruction or input are arranged, transfer to step S8 and carry out other processing by step S5.

It is to judge whether set the spiral pattern at the step S11 of Fig. 7 that the switch input of step S6 is handled.This judgement is to judge by whether pressing mode switch MD.In case being pressed, mode switch MD transfers to step S15 by step S11.Carry out the spiral mode treatment at step S15.

Judge whether move operation control stick JS at step S12.If move operation control stick JS then transfers to step S16, and carry out motor control and handle.And judge whether to shake manipulation bar JS at step S13.Here if being judged as " YES: be " then enters step S17, the line speed of going forward side by side control is handled.Judge whether to operate other switch at step S14.The operation of other switch comprises the operation of end record switch S M etc.In case become the input of other switch, then transfer to step 18 by step S14, the switch input of carrying out other according to operated switch input that for example is set in canopy value at the bottom of the current depth of water etc. is handled.

The motor control of the step S16 of Fig. 7 is handled, and as shown in Figure 8, is become the state of ON by move operation from control stick JS.At first, be used to judge whether to make control stick JS to be operated by ON for 2 times in the given time at step S21.Here " NO: deny " promptly, when control stick JS continues by ON, then proceeds to step S22, is used to judge whether to make motor 12 to be the ON state.If motor 12 is the OFF state and then enters step S23, make motor 12 rotations and enter step S24.When being judged as " YES: be " at step S22 again, that is, motor 12 has been the ON state, then transfers to step S24.Judge at step S24 whether control stick JS is the OFF state, control stick JS then enters step S25 motor 12 is stopped the rotation if be the OFF state.Motor 12 rotation can be lacked and rolled during control stick JS is pressed from step S21 to step S25.

In addition, when being judged as " YES: be ", then transferring to step S26 and judge whether motor 12 rotates at step S21.If motor 12 rotations are then stopped the rotation at step S28,, motor 12 do not make the rotation beginning at step S27 if rotating then.When here motor does not rotate, can carry out motor 12 rotation and roll continuously by making control stick be the ON state for JS2 time.

The speed control of the step S17 of Fig. 7 is handled, and as shown in Figure 9, at step S31, judges whether control stick JS is shaken in quickening position A.In case control stick JS is shaken in quickening position A, then transfers to step S33 by step S31.At step S33, duty ratio is slowly strengthened the rotation that increases motor 12.Be judged as " NO: in the time of not ", then transfer to step S32 at step S31.At step S32, judge whether control stick JS is shaken in decelerate position B.In case control stick JS is shaken in decelerate position B, then transfers to step S34 by step S32.Duty ratio is slowly reduced to reduce the rotation of motor 12 at step S34.Make control stick JS continue to shake in quickening position A or decelerate position B here, then form repeating step S33 or step S34, the result is the rotation according to the time of the shaking increase and decrease motor 12 of control stick JS.

At this electric coil winder, control stick JS is always pushed away in neutral position N by bullet, and is configured to freely shake in fore-and-aft direction from neutral position N and moves freely among the N of neutral position.Being provided with containment member 60 at this control stick JS is used for to the 1st switching member 51～the 3rd switching member 53 waterproof, so can prevent the loose contact of the 1st switching member 51～the 3rd switching member 53.

(variation of the 1st embodiment)

(a), be that the controller for motor of act electric coil winder is an example, but be not to be to limit, for counting winder, sound navigation ranging, also applicable the present invention such as the switching device of portable phone etc. at described the 1st embodiment.

(b) at described the 1st embodiment, be to make control stick JS, freely shake 2 directions, but also can add 4 directions of left and right directions, and then freely shake in the 8 directions formation of appending incline direction in fore-and-aft direction.And, not shown but if make and shake the direction increase number of terminals of switching member is increased, so also be necessary to cover with containment member 60 for the switching member that increases.

(c) as shown in figure 10, containment member 60 can be installed into the switching member 54 that exposes setting towards control member 50 and connects airtight.And as shown in figure 11, containment member 60 is configured between control member 50 and the switching member 54, and holds under the arm into the outer rim end and can use the screw positioning and fixing.And, bury the filling member 70 of silicon etc. underground by the opening of using at distribution, can improve waterproof effect again.

(d) at described the 1st embodiment, be the speed of shaking operation increase and decrease motor 12 by control stick JS, but the also current value of changeable energising motor.

(the 2nd embodiment)

Adopting fishing of the present invention's the 2nd embodiment to use winder, as shown in figure 12, is the electric coil winder that is carried out the spool rotation by motor driven, and mainly possessing has: winder body 101; Spool rotates the handlebar 102 of usefulness, is configured in the side of winder body 101; The star-like brake 103 of brake adjustment usefulness is configured in winder body 1 side of handlebar 102; The depth of water display unit 104 of open and close type is located at the top of winder body 101.

Winder body 101 has: framework 107, by about 1 couple of side plate 107a, 107b and the being used to plural connecting elements 108 that connects them constituted; Left and right side cap 109a, 109b are about cover framework 107.At the side cover 109b of handlebar 102 sides, the rotating shaft that supports handlebar 102 rotates freely.In the side cover 109a rear flank of the connecting elements 108 that is configured in winder body 101 rears one, make and at front end the winder line 118 that external power source connects the connector 119 of usefulness has been installed and is prolonged.

In the inside of winder body 101, as shown in figure 12, support the spool 110 that is connected to handlebar 102 and rotate freely.In the inside of spool 110, dispose the motor 112 that online roll up direction rotation drives spool 110.And, dispose the clutch lever 111 that is used to operate not shown clutch mechanism in the handlebar 2 side sides of winder body 101.Clutch lever 111 the place aheads in the handlebar 102 side sides of winder body 11 are provided with switching manipulation unit 140 (example of switching device), and it has: motor switch 150, be provided with respectively with depth of water display unit 104, and be used to make motor 112ON, OFF; Speed changes bar 160, is used to change the rotary speed of motor 112.

Depth of water display unit 104, its structure comprises: the 1st member 104a is set up above winder body 101 with winder body 101 and is integral; The 2nd member 104b is arranged to the 1st member 104a freely openable; Connecting elements 104c, freedom joltily connects the 1st member 104a and the 2nd member 104b.

The 1st member 104a as Figure 12～shown in Figure 16, forms one with winder body 101 above the both sides of winder body 101.Inside at the 1st member 104a has spatial accommodation, at this spatial accommodation, though all not shown, accommodate the PWM drive circuit of PWM CD-ROM drive motor 112, or the various electric partss of reel sensor etc.And a part forms the shape that protrudes in the top to the leading section of the 1st member 104a for connecting elements 104c is installed.Above the 1st member 104a, form the tabular surface that both sides are all sustained height, and the ledge of using from installation connecting elements 104c favours oblique below towards the rear.

The 2nd member 104b is installed into the 1st member 104a freely openable.The mounting portion of the 2nd member 104b forms the shape consistent with the ledge of the 1st member 104a.Connecting elements 104c is installed in mounting portion at the 1st member 104a and the 2nd member 104b.

The 2nd member 104b has: display part 105 is disposed at the relative face with the 1st member 104a; Switching manipulation portion 106 is constituted by being disposed at the plural switch that display part 105 closely is close to.In the inside of the 2nd member 104b, though all not shown, accommodate winder control parts such as micro computer, be used to carry out the demonstration control of display part 105 and the driving control of motor 112, or various electric partss such as buzzer.These electric partss are to be electrically connected by the inner body of switching manipulation unit 140 and not shown lead.

Connecting elements 104c as Figure 13～shown in Figure 15, is the metal power transmission shaft with axis of rocking core X, is mounted to and can not rotates the 1st member 104a, and can shake the 2nd member 104b.And connecting elements 104c possesses to be had based on not shown detent mechanisms such as torque springs, can determine the opened and closed positions of the 2nd member 104b interimly.In addition, the waving angle of the 2nd member 104b is below above 180 degree of 0 degree, and the 2nd member 104b is shaken to opening fully.

Display part 105 is the LCDs that are set at the 2nd member 104b and are configured in the dot matrix mode of the face relative with the 1st member 104a, has the not shown lens cover of transparent resin product in the outside.Display part 105, shown in Figure 17 amplifies, be used for the depth of water or canopy position with 2 benchmark display unit at the water surface and the bottom, has the four figures depth of water viewing area that is configured in central authorities, be configured in its below 3 figure places at the bottom of depth of water viewing area, the gear stage digital display that is configured in the right side of depth of water viewing area shows the zone.And display part 105 is LCDs of dot matrix mode, so convertible demonstration for example is used for the menu picture of various settings, or current stress etc.

Switching manipulation portion 106 as Figure 12 and shown in Figure 17, has: menu switch MN, closely be close to by left and right sides alignment arrangements at the axis of rocking core X of the connecting elements 104c of display part 105 downsides; Mode switch MD; End record switch S M.

Menu switch MN is the switch that is used to set various menus.Mode switch MD is the switch that is used to set various patterns, for example as the rotation control transformation stress fixed mode and the speed fixed mode of motor 112.End record switch S M is the switch that device is pressed on earth the time, and the depth of water at that time was set the end of as.

Sidepiece the place ahead of winder body 101 is located in switching manipulation unit 140, is the switching device that motor switch 150 and speed change bar 160 is set to one.Switching manipulation unit 140, shown in Figure 19 amplified, possessing has: substrate component 141 was provided with tact switch 152 described later and Wiring construction element etc.; Supporting member 142 is used to support the substrate component 141 of being located at substrate component 141 belows; Undercover member 143, below supporting member 142 by the screw positioning and fixing; Cap member 144, the top of being located at substrate component 141 has the wall member 144a of tubular configuration around motor switch operating portion 151 described later.

Motor switch 150 is located at speed change bar 160 and closely is close to, and is undertaken carrying out ON, the OFF of motor 112 to descending the pressing operation (move operation) of direction by the axis of rocking core Y along speed change bar 160 described later.Motor switch 150 shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19 amplify, has: motor switch operating portion 151 (example of the 2nd operating portion), be located at the top of substrate component 141, and be the rubber-like synthetic resin article; Tact switch 152 (example of the 2nd switch portion) is according to move operation conversion ON, the OFF state of motor switch operating portion 151.Motor switch operating portion 151 has press section 151a, is arranged to top and is protruded in the top and carried out pressing operation by cap member 144; Variant part 151b is out of shape when pushing press section 151a; Holding part 151c is located at the edge portion of variant part 151b and seizes on both sides by the arms between substrate component 141 and wall member 144a.

Speed change bar 160, shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19 amplification, axis of rocking core Y is set as at fore-and-aft direction as benchmark freely shakes, and make and shake when the acceleration position in the place ahead A (with reference to Figure 18) motor 112 and quicken, make and shake when the acceleration and deceleration position at rear B (with reference to Figure 18) then that motor 112 slows down.The axis of rocking core Y of speed change bar 160 is axles that the rotating shaft core S (with reference to Figure 13, Figure 15 and Figure 16) with spool 110 intersects.Speed change bar 160 quickens position A and decelerate position B any position wherein even be positioned at, and is all always pushed away in neutral position N by spring member 170 bullets.Speed change bar 160 has: speed change bar operating portion 161 (examples of the 1st operating portion); 2 reed switch 162 (example of the 1st switch portion) is according to the acceleration position A of speed change bar operating portion 161 and the operation of shaking of decelerate position B are changed ON, OFF state; Magnet 163, the inside of being located at speed change bar operating portion 161 is used to detect reed switch 162.And, switching manipulation unit 140, also possessing has agitation member 145, is installed between substrate component 141 and undercover member 143 freely to shake, and is become can not shake by the screw positioning and fixing at speed change bar operating portion 161.In the lower end of agitation member 145, be provided with card and end member 145a, the two ends of spring member 170 are ended by card respectively, thus, speed change bar operating portion 161 is always pushed away in neutral position N by bullet.

And, in the lower end of motor switch operating portion 151, be provided with sealing 180, be used for tact switch 152 and reed switch 162 waterproof.Sealing 180 is seized holding part 151c on both sides by the arms by wall member 144a and substrate component 141, forms confined space 200 in the inside of the 151a of pushing portion, and then to tact switch 152 waterproof.In addition, sealing 180 is seized holding part 151c on both sides by the arms by wall member 144a and substrate component 141, forms confined space 201 between the sidewall of wall member 144a and cap member 144, to reed switch 162 waterproof.

This electric coil winder, because speed change bar 160 bullets are pushed away in the neutral position, so can improve operability.And motor switch 150 and speed change bar 160 are disposed at approaching position mutually, so can prevent maloperation.

(variation of the 2nd embodiment)

(a),, be not to be defined in this, to the yet applicable the present invention of the electric coil winder that non-open and close type counter has been installed though for example understand the electric coil winder of open and close type at described the 2nd embodiment.

(b) at described the 2nd embodiment, motor switch 150 and speed change bar 160 though be disposed at sidepiece the place ahead of winder body 101, are not to be defined in this, can set the moving direction of motor switch 150 and speed change bar 160 arbitrarily and shake direction.And the shape of motor switch 150 and speed change bar 160 also can be set arbitrarily.As shown in figure 20, speed change bar operating portion 161 is swelled upward and become the shape of holding easily.

(c) at described the 2nd embodiment, sealing 180, seize holding part 151c on both sides by the arms by wall member 144a and substrate component 141, tact switch 152 and reed switch 162 have been carried out waterproof, but for example respectively tact switch 152 and reed switch 162 to be carried out waterproof also passable by other member is set.

(d) at described the 2nd embodiment, the 1st member 104a though be set to one with winder body 101, also can be provided with respectively.

(e) at described the 2nd embodiment, magnet 163, though be arranged at the inside of speed change bar operating portion 161, as shown in figure 20, the inside of being located at the agitation member 145 that is fixed on speed change bar operating portion 161 is also passable.This situation, reed switch 162 be configured in substrate component 41 below.

According to the present invention, can shake operation and move operation at operating portion, and the containment member that switch portion is carried out waterproof is set in the operating portion of neutral position by being pushed away by bullet always, can prevent the loose contact of switch portion.

According to other invention, in the switching device of electric coil winder, owing to the 1st operating portion is always pushed away in the neutral position by bullet, so can improve the operability of operating portion.And 2 operating portions of the 1st operating portion and the 2nd operating portion are configured in approaching position mutually, so can prevent the maloperation of operating portion.

Claims (13)

1. the switching device of an electric coil winder, the various operations of carrying out electric coil winder make the spool rotation that is installed on the winder body with the control motor, possess:

Operating portion has the 1st operation part, and freely shake and pushed away in described neutral position from the neutral position in two directions by bullet, and part 2, moving freely with the described different direction of direction of shaking;

Switch portion is according to shaking operation and described move operation conversion ON, OFF state to described two directions of described operating portion;

Containment member is used for described switch portion waterproof.

2. the switching device of the electric coil winder of claim 1 record, wherein:

Described containment member is located between described operating portion and the described switch portion, and is mounted to and can covers all of described switch portion.

3. the switching device of the electric coil winder of claim 1 record, wherein:

Described containment member is mounted to the described switch portion of connecting airtight in expose setting towards described operating portion.

4. the switching device of the electric coil winder of one of claim 1 to 3 record, wherein:

Described containment member is the rubber-like synthetic resin article.

5. the switching device of the electric coil winder of claim 1 record, wherein:

Described the 1st operation part and described the 2nd operation part of described operating portion are single operation tools.

6. the switching device of the electric coil winder of claim 1 record, wherein:

Described the 1st operation part of described operating portion and the 2nd operation part are operation tools independently separately, and described the 2nd operation part moves freely and be located at closely being close to of described the 1st operation part along the direction of principal axis of the axis of rocking of described the 1st operation part,

Described switch portion has:

The 1st switch that described motor acceleration and deceleration are used is changed ON, OFF state according to described the 1st operation part to the operation of shaking of described two directions; The 2nd switch that described motor ON, OFF use is according to move operation conversion ON, the OFF state of described the 2nd operation part.

7. the switching device of the electric coil winder of claim 6 record, wherein:

The axis of rocking of described the 1st operating portion and the rotating shaft of described spool are intersecting axles.

8. the switching device of electric coil winders of claim 6 or 7 records, wherein:

Described the 1st operation part is disposed at sidepiece the place ahead of described winder body.

9. the switching device of electric coil winders of claim 6 or 7 records, wherein:

Described the 1st switch is that reed switch is used to detect the magnet of being located at described the 1st operation part.

10. the switching device of the electric coil winder of claim 6 record, wherein:

Described electric coil winder is located at described winder body, possesses the case member that has various electric partss in inside,

Described the 1st operation part and described the 2nd operation part are to be provided with respectively with described case member, and described the 1st switch and described the 2nd switch are electrically connected by lead with described various electric partss.

11. the switching device of the electric coil winder of claim 10 record, wherein:

Described electric coil winder possesses the 1st member, is located at described winder body; The 2nd member, being configured to described the 1st member freely openable is described case member; Jockey, freedom joltily connect described the 1st member and described the 2nd member.

12. the controller for motor of an electric coil winder is to be used to control the controller for motor that motor makes the electric coil winder of the spool rotation that is installed in the winder body, possesses:

Switching device has operating portion, is located at described winder body, is set as from the neutral position and freely shakes in two directions, and moving freely with the described different direction of direction of shaking, and pushed away in described neutral position by bullet; Switch portion is according to shaking operation and described move operation conversion ON, OFF state to described two directions of described operating portion; Containment member is used for the switch portion waterproof;

The 1st rotating control assembly is carried out ON, the OFF of described motor by the move operation of described operating portion;

The 2nd rotating control assembly makes described operating portion increase the rotation number of described motor from described neutral position when a direction is shaken, and makes described operating portion reduce the rotation number of described motor from described neutral position when other direction shakes.

13. the controller for motor of an electric coil winder is to be used to control the controller for motor that motor makes the electric coil winder of the spool rotation that is installed in the winder body, possesses:

Switching device has operating portion, is located at described winder body, is set as from the neutral position and freely shakes in two directions, and moving freely with the described different direction of direction of shaking, and pushed away in described neutral position by bullet; Switch portion is according to shaking operation and described move operation conversion ON, OFF state to described two directions of described operating portion; Containment member is used for the switch portion waterproof;

The 1st rotating control assembly is carried out ON, the OFF of described motor by the move operation of described operating portion;

The 2nd rotating control assembly makes described operating portion increase the current value of described energising motor from described neutral position when a direction is shaken, and makes described operating portion reduce the current value of described energising motor from described neutral position when other direction shakes.

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