CN1344511A - Method and apparatus for production of bean curd - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for production of bean curd Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1344511A CN1344511A CN00133840A CN00133840A CN1344511A CN 1344511 A CN1344511 A CN 1344511A CN 00133840 A CN00133840 A CN 00133840A CN 00133840 A CN00133840 A CN 00133840A CN 1344511 A CN1344511 A CN 1344511A
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- bean
- pea
- soya
- milk
- bean milk
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Abstract
The present invention relates to bean curd producing process and equipment. The processes include: feeding dry bean and water through funnel; crushing in a gear crusher; crushing and extrusion in a rotary crusher; mixing to form bean milk and bean dregs; separating bean milk and bean dregs in a filter; heating bean curd with bittern being added in a steaming barrel to form jellied bean curd; and extruding to dewater jellied bean curd to form bean curd in certain shape. The bean curd producing equipment includes funnel, crusher, collecting container, mixer, filter, steaming barrel and shaper.
Description
The present invention briefly relates to a kind of method and apparatus that is used to process bean curd, relates in particular to the method and apparatus that is used to process bean curd that the enough dried bean or pea of a kind of energy process bean curd quickly and easily.
Usually, bean curd is to process by bean or pea being immersed in the bean or pea that grind this immersion by means of a grinding stone then in the water.
Yet the immersion of bean or pea must elapsed time and labour.In addition, the bean or pea that grind immersion may damage the protein of bean or pea and vitamin and impurity is sneaked in the bean or pea that grind owing to the generation of heat.
Therefore, the present invention has considered the problems referred to above that occur in the prior art, and one object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method and apparatus that is used to process bean curd, this method is immersed in bean or pea in the water and grinds these inconvenient and time-consuming technical process of the bean or pea soaked by removing, in the intrinsic native element that keeps bean or pea, can simply promptly process bean curd, and prevent that the nutrient in the bean or pea from reducing.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of method that is used to process bean curd, may further comprise the steps: dried bean or pea are delivered in the funnel with water; Pulverize the described bean or pea that are delivered into by a gear crushing type reducing mechanism; Be collected in the bean or pea of these pulverizing in the collection container and bean or pea to rotary mixing arrangement these collections of pumping and that pulverize is pulverized and pushed; Bean or pea with the pulverizing of these pumpings in mixing arrangement are mixed into soya-bean milk and bean dregs; The bean dregs and the soya-bean milk that are soaked into are delivered into a filter, soya-bean milk and bean dreg separation; Soya-bean milk is flowed to a boiling tank device, bittern is joined in the soya-bean milk that is transported in this boiling tank device, and a scheduled time of heating soybean milk that will be added with bittern is to condense into soft beancurd with this soya-bean milk; And be full of the shaping frame of a building mortion and make the dehydration of this soft beancurd to form the bean curd of reservation shape by squeezing action with described soft beancurd.
The step that the bean or pea of collecting and pulverize is pumped into the step of mixing arrangement and mixes the bean or pea of pumping and pulverizing in described mixing arrangement can be repeated predetermined times.
In addition, the invention provides a kind of device that is used to process bean curd, comprising: a funnel, carry dried bean or pea by this funnel; A reducing mechanism, this reducing mechanism has one and the gear drive of a pair of pitch wheel axle, described each gear shaft are installed all have a helical teeth part and two commutating tooth parts that separate on its circumferential surface, gear-box, portion is supporting described gear drive rotationally within it, and a pair of cover, this cover is respectively equipped with a plurality of taps and be installed in around the gear shaft respectively, their inner surface contacts with the side surface of commutating tooth part; A collection container that is used to collect the bean or pea of being pulverized by reducing mechanism; A mixing arrangement, this mixing arrangement has a plurality of blades and driving shaft that is respectively formed at disk both sides, one is being held the casing of described driving shaft, a plurality of circular blade potsherd on every side that is arranged in rotationally, a hollow cylinder, this hollow cylinder is provided with an outlet and is arranged on around the potsherd of circular layout, separates with described potsherd simultaneously, and the carrier pipe that is installed in the blade next door; A filter, this filter has a metal tunnel shape screen pack that is provided with a plurality of holes, an aided filter net that links to each other with this tunnel shape screen pack at the mid portion of this tunnel shape screen pack, thereby and rotate with the aided filter net with this tunnel shape screen pack quill shaft, this back that is arranged on the mid portion of aided filter net and be connected with drive unit such as motor and by its rotation; A boiling tank device, this boiling tank device has a delivery conduit, carries the soya-bean milk that has passed filter by this conduit, a collecting vessel that is used to collect the soya-bean milk of carrying by delivery conduit, be used to heat the device of collecting vessel, and the scraping on bottom that is installed in this collecting vessel inside is to stir soya-bean milk and bittern; And a building mortion, this building mortion has a shaping frame that is used for holding the soft beancurd of discharging from the boiling tank device, and one is used to push cylinder this soft beancurd and that have a stripper plate, and is used for driving this cylindrical device.
From following detailed description, can more be expressly understood in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention above-mentioned with other purpose, feature and other advantage, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a flow chart, is depicted as the method that is used to process bean curd according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a perspective view, is depicted as the equipment that is used to process bean curd according to of the present invention;
Fig. 3 a and 3b are respectively a sectional plain-view drawing and a side view, are depicted as the reducing mechanism of this bean curd process equipment;
Fig. 4 a and 4b are respectively a sectional plain-view drawing and a side view, are depicted as the mixing arrangement of this bean curd process equipment.
Fig. 5 is a phantom, is depicted as the filter of this bean curd process equipment;
Fig. 6 is a phantom, is depicted as the boiling tank device of this bean curd process equipment;
Fig. 7 is a phantom, is depicted as the building mortion of this bean curd process equipment.
Referring now to accompanying drawing, wherein the same reference numerals in different accompanying drawings is used for representing same or similar parts.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart, is depicted as the method that is used to process bean curd according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In bean curd processing method of the present invention, what at first carry out is the step that dried bean or pea and water are carried together.
As shown in Figure 2, dried bean or pea are sent in the funnel 10 of a tunnel shape.The used water pipe (not shown) of supply water is positioned at the top of tunnel shape funnel 10 from the water source of supply.
Therefore, the water of supplying from the water source of supply can be sent in the tunnel shape funnel 10 together with dried bean or pea.
In following step, dried bean or pea and water are pulverized by a gear crushing type reducing mechanism together.Shown in Fig. 3 a and 3b, this reducing mechanism 20 comprises a gear drive with a pair of pitch wheel axle.Described each gear shaft has a helical teeth part 12 and two commutating tooth parts 14 that separate each other on its circumferential surface, this helical teeth part 12 is between two commutating tooth parts 14 that separate each other.Gear-box 15 portion is within it supporting this gear drive rotationally, and its top is an opening.A pair of cover 18 is installed in respectively around these gear shafts, the contacts side surfaces of their inner surface and commutating tooth.
Specifically, cover 18 is provided with the discharge orifice 16 that a plurality of rules form.The following outlet of funnel 10 is positioned at the top of two helical teeth 12.Drive part stretches out from an end of gear shaft, and this drive shaft section links to each other with drive unit (not shown) such as motor with belt pulley by belt.
Therefore, when dried bean or pea and water were sent in the helical teeth part 12 of this gear drive that is driven by drive unit together, these bean or pea were undertaken being moved on two commutating tooths 14 after the coarse crushing by intermeshing helical teeth part 12.Subsequently, discharge by the discharge orifice 16 of cover 18 the bean or pea that undertaken by intermeshing commutating tooth 20 being pulverized in the careful pulverizing.
In next procedure, the bean or pea through pulverizing of discharging by the discharge orifice 16 of reducing mechanism 20 are collected in the collection container 22, carry out pumping by a pump (not shown) then.
In step subsequently, the bean or pea of pumping are transfused to into rotary mixing arrangement 38 and by mixing in the pulverizing of rotary mixing arrangement 38 and extruding, the bean or pea of these mixing subsequently turn back in the collection container 22, and this process repeats 15 minutes.
Referring to Fig. 4 a and 4b, the operation and the structure of mixing arrangement 38 described.
Therefore and water be collected in bean or pea of being pulverized in the collection container 22 together and carry out pumping by pump and be supplied in the mixing arrangement 38 by feed pipe 24, the bean or pea of being supplied contact with inner surface with driving shaft 40 1 superhigh speed rotation of blade 26 subsequently.
In detail, in the bean or pea of initial coarse crushing are brought into gap between the feed sheet 26, and it is broken to carry out the secondary fine powder by this blade.The bean or pea that this process secondary is pulverized are discharged to blade 26 outsides when pushing by the gap between the blade 26.The bean or pea of the pulverizing of discharging from blade 26 are discharged from mixing arrangement 38 by the outlet 34 of hollow cylinder 36.
The bean or pea of the pulverizing of discharging from mixing arrangement 38 are brought to and are collected in the collection container 22.The bean or pea that are collected in the pulverizing in the collection container 22 are pumped in the feed pipe 24 of mixing arrangement 38 by pump, and pulverize once more by this mixing arrangement 38.
This process repeats a preset time.
Dried bean or pea through this process are to be in a kind of state of pulverizing and soaking into, and that is to say that dried bean or pea have been transformed into the state of the mixture of soya-bean milk and bean dregs.
In following step, the mixture of this soya-bean milk and bean dregs finally is collected in the collection container 22, is supplied to filter 48 then and is separated into soya-bean milk and bean dregs by this filter 48.
As shown in Figure 5, filter comprises a metal tunnel shape screen pack 46 with a plurality of holes, an aided filter net 44 that links to each other with this tunnel shape screen pack 46 at the mid portion of this tunnel shape screen pack 46, and quill shaft 47, this is arranged on the back of the mid portion of aided filter net 44, thereby rotate with this tunnel shape screen pack 46 and aided filter net 44, and by drive unit such as revolution be connected.
The soya-bean milk and the bean dregs that provide from collection container 22 by a pipeline are fed in this tunnel shape screen pack 46 and the aided filter net 44.At this moment, soya-bean milk passes the hole 42 of the tunnel shape screen pack 46 of high speed rotating, and bean dregs filter and fall into a collecting box by this tunnel shape screen pack 46.
In following step, soya-bean milk separated in filter 48 is supplied to a boiling tank 56 by a delivery conduit 50, adds bittern in this soya-bean milk, and heating and condense that this is added with the soya-bean milk of bittern.
As shown in Figure 6, this boiling tank 56 comprises delivery conduit 50, carry the soya-bean milk that has passed filter 48 by this conduit, an adiabatic collecting vessel 52 that is used to collect the soya-bean milk of being carried by delivery conduit 50, be used to make collecting vessel 52 heating and adiabatic device 54, and the scraping 70 on bottom that is installed in these collecting vessel 52 inside.The boiler 70 that adopts a separation is as heater 54.In such a case, steam conveying pipe is positioned at the bottom of collecting vessel 52 and the boiler that separates with this links to each other.
The soya-bean milk that separates in filter 48 is supplied to the upper part of collecting vessel 52 of the thermal insulation of boiling tank device 56 by a pipeline.Soya-bean milk in being delivered into this thermal insulation collecting vessel 52 adds bittern.The preset time of soya-bean milk boiling that adds bittern is stirred by scraping 70 simultaneously.
When the soya-bean milk boiling that will add bittern a scheduled time time, this soya-bean milk just is transformed into soft beancurd.This soft beancurd is discharged in the transport box by the discharge tube of boiling tank device 56.
In following step, the squeezing action that makes the soft beancurd that is collected in the transport box be full of the shaping frame 58 of a building mortion 66 and the stripper plate plate by a cylinder 62 is dewatered to form the bean curd of reservation shape.
As shown in Figure 7, this building mortion 66 comprises the shaping frame 58 that is used for holding from the soft beancurd of boiling tank device 56 discharges, is used to push the cylinder that has stripper plate 60 62 of this soft beancurd, and the device 64 that is used to drive this cylinder 62.Adopt a compressor 67 and a watertight aircase 68 as drive unit 64.Compress by the air in 67 pairs of watertight aircases 68 of compressor, compressed air delivery is given cylinder 62 and driven this cylinder 62.
Therebetween, shaping frame 58 forms by a underframe 69 and an auxiliary frame 71 are superimposed.
Pour in this shaping frame 58 into this soft beancurd into upper end up to the auxiliary frame 69 that is coated with a drop cloth.
Subsequently, by driving cylinder 62, the soft beancurd that will pour in the shaping frame into up to the upper end of auxiliary frame 69 by means of stripper plate 60 is expressed to the upper end of underframe 71, thereby makes this soft beancurd dehydration to be transformed into harder bean curd relatively.
As a result, the bean curd that processes is retained in the underframe 70, thereby has just finished bean curd processing.
As mentioned above, the invention provides a kind of method and apparatus that is used to process bean curd, this method can process bean curd quickly and easily, also pulverize the work of giving the bean or pea of soaking in the water by removing inconvenient and time-consuming bean or pea are immersed in simultaneously, and the nutrient that prevents bean or pea reduces, thereby kept the nutrient of the inherence of bean or pea.
Though the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described with illustrative purpose, but those it will be recognized by those of ordinary skills and can carry out various improvement, interpolation and replacement to the present invention, and can not break away from scope of the present invention disclosed in the accompanying claims and essence.
Claims (3)
1. method of processing bean curd may further comprise the steps:
Dried bean or pea are delivered in the funnel with water;
Pulverize the described bean or pea that are delivered into by a gear crushing type reducing mechanism;
Be collected in the bean or pea of these pulverizing in the collection container and bean or pea these collections of pumping and that pulverize to rotary mixing arrangement, pulverize and push;
Bean or pea with the pulverizing of these pumpings in mixing arrangement are mixed into soya-bean milk and bean dregs;
The bean dregs and the soya-bean milk that are soaked into are delivered into a filter, and soya-bean milk and bean dreg separation;
Soya-bean milk is flowed to a boiling tank device, bittern is joined in the soya-bean milk that is transported in this boiling tank device, and a scheduled time of heating soybean milk that will be added with bittern is to condense into soft beancurd with this soya-bean milk; And
Be full of the shaping frame of a building mortion and make this soft beancurd dehydration to form the bean curd of reservation shape with described soft beancurd by squeezing action.
2. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described bean or pea that will collect and that pulverize are pumped into the step of mixing arrangement and mix steps pumping and bean or pea that pulverize in described mixing arrangements and are repeated pre-determined number.
3. device that is used to process bean curd comprises:
A funnel is carried dried bean or pea by this funnel;
A reducing mechanism, this reducing mechanism has: one is equipped with the gear drive of a pair of pitch wheel axle, described each gear shaft and all has a helical teeth part and two commutating tooth parts that separate, gear-box, supporting described gear drive rotationally in this gear-box inside, and a pair of cover, this cover is respectively equipped with a plurality of taps and be installed in around the gear shaft respectively, their inner surface contacts with the side surface of commutating tooth part;
A collection container that is used to collect the bean or pea of being pulverized by reducing mechanism;
A mixing arrangement, this mixing arrangement has: a plurality of blades and a driving shaft of being respectively formed at disk both sides, a casing that is holding described driving shaft rotationally, a plurality of circular blade potsherds on every side that are arranged in, one is provided with an outlet and is arranged on around the potsherd of circular layout simultaneously the hollow cylinder that separates with described potsherd, and the carrier pipe that is installed in the blade next door;
A filter, this filter has: a metal tunnel shape screen pack that is provided with a plurality of holes, an aided filter net that links to each other with this tunnel shape screen pack at the mid portion of this tunnel shape screen pack, and thereby quill shaft, this back that is arranged on the mid portion of aided filter net rotates with this tunnel shape screen pack and aided filter net, and is connected with drive unit such as motor and by its rotation;
A boiling tank device, this boiling tank device has: delivery conduit, carry the soya-bean milk that has passed filter by this conduit, a collecting vessel that is used to collect the soya-bean milk of carrying by delivery conduit, be used to heat the device of collecting vessel, and the scraping on bottom that is installed in this collecting vessel inside is to stir soya-bean milk and bittern; And
A building mortion, this building mortion has: a shaping frame that is used for holding the soft beancurd of discharging from the boiling tank device, one is used to push cylinder this soft beancurd and that have a stripper plate, and is used for driving this cylindrical device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00133840A CN1344511A (en) | 2000-09-20 | 2000-09-20 | Method and apparatus for production of bean curd |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00133840A CN1344511A (en) | 2000-09-20 | 2000-09-20 | Method and apparatus for production of bean curd |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1344511A true CN1344511A (en) | 2002-04-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00133840A Pending CN1344511A (en) | 2000-09-20 | 2000-09-20 | Method and apparatus for production of bean curd |
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| CN (1) | CN1344511A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101326984B (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2011-01-26 | 北京二商王致和食品有限公司 | Preserved beancurd white blank automatic production method |
| CN102160579A (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-08-24 | 哈尔滨商业大学 | Production technique of whole-seed preserved beancurd white blank |
| CN102415450A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-04-18 | 李荣新 | Bean curd pipeline one-step forming machine and bean curd forming and packaging process |
| CN101861114B (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2012-12-12 | R·帕沃罗 | Device for making cheese, other milk-derivatives and tofu |
| CN102940051A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-02-27 | 康力电梯股份有限公司 | Bean dregs extruding machine |
| CN113615807B (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2023-06-02 | 宁夏兴豆缘豆制品有限公司 | Automatic intelligent production line suitable for bean curd production |
-
2000
- 2000-09-20 CN CN00133840A patent/CN1344511A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101861114B (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2012-12-12 | R·帕沃罗 | Device for making cheese, other milk-derivatives and tofu |
| CN101326984B (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2011-01-26 | 北京二商王致和食品有限公司 | Preserved beancurd white blank automatic production method |
| CN102160579A (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-08-24 | 哈尔滨商业大学 | Production technique of whole-seed preserved beancurd white blank |
| CN102160579B (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2013-02-13 | 哈尔滨商业大学 | Production technique of whole-seed preserved beancurd white blank |
| CN102415450A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-04-18 | 李荣新 | Bean curd pipeline one-step forming machine and bean curd forming and packaging process |
| CN102940051A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-02-27 | 康力电梯股份有限公司 | Bean dregs extruding machine |
| CN102940051B (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-01-08 | 康力电梯股份有限公司 | Bean dregs extruding machine |
| CN113615807B (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2023-06-02 | 宁夏兴豆缘豆制品有限公司 | Automatic intelligent production line suitable for bean curd production |
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