CN1342063A - 包裹尿布的一次性侧面弹性襟片 - Google Patents

包裹尿布的一次性侧面弹性襟片 Download PDF

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CN1342063A
CN1342063A CN99814603A CN99814603A CN1342063A CN 1342063 A CN1342063 A CN 1342063A CN 99814603 A CN99814603 A CN 99814603A CN 99814603 A CN99814603 A CN 99814603A CN 1342063 A CN1342063 A CN 1342063A
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width
elasticity
goods
medicated underpants
flap sheet
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P·J·达塔
S·M·施莫克
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Kimberly Clark Worldwide Inc
Kimberly Clark Corp
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
    • A61F13/49009—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
    • A61F13/49014—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means the elastic means is located at the side panels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/551—Packaging before or after use
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/551—Packaging before or after use
    • A61F13/55105—Packaging before or after use packaging of diapers
    • A61F13/5512—Packaging before or after use packaging of diapers after use
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
    • A61F13/5622—Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like
    • A61F13/565—Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like pants type diaper
    • A61F13/5655—Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like pants type diaper adjustable pants type diapers

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

一种供成年人,刚学步的小孩和婴儿使用的一次性短裤。该短裤设有弹性侧襟片,其中一片弹性侧襟片具有足够的宽度,从而当该短裤在装载身体排泄物时能够缠绕该短裤,形成一个废弃的袋。

Description

包裹尿布的一次性侧面弹性襟片
发明的背景
诸如失禁型用品之类的用于存放身体排泄物的一次性服装领域沿用已久。在本领域有多种类型的产品，其具有包括用于成年人，儿童和妇女的多项应用。某些产品类型包括在Van Gompel等人的美国专利US4940464，Strohbeen等人的美国专利US4610681，Heran等人的美国专利US4646362和Enloe的美国专利US4895568中公开的产品。
发明的概述
在本发明的一个实施例中，提供了一种包含一底层和一弹性襟片的短裤；该短裤有一个前端和后端；该底层包括一吸湿芯，一背衬部件和一里衬；该底层具有一个长度和一个宽度，并设有一前端和一后端；该弹性襟片具有一个宽度和一个长度；弹性襟片邻近底层并且朝向底层的后端；弹性襟片的宽度应当是使被拉紧的襟片在使用时能环绕该短裤一周。该短裤可以有一个非常宽的襟片，至少能环绕使用过的短裤一周半。
在该发明的另外一个实施例中，提供了一种成年人用的失禁用品，包括：再次固定的弹性侧襟片；该侧襟片具有长度和宽度；该失禁用品具有长度和宽度，弹性侧襟片至少应有足够的宽度，以便在使用和紧固时能够包裹该用品，从而形成一个具有弹性的一次性袋。该用品至少能够容纳100克身体排泄物。该用品进一步可至少容纳大约400克身体排泄物。
在更进一步的实施例中，提供了一种为刚学步的小孩和婴儿使用的短裤制品，包括：再次固定的弹性侧襟片；该侧襟片具有长度和宽度；该制品具有长度和宽度，弹性侧襟片至少应有足够的宽度，以便在使用和紧固时能够完全包裹该制品，从而形成一个具有弹性的一次性袋。该制品在使用时至少能容纳大约25克身体排泄物。该制品在使用时进一步还可以容纳大约100克身体排泄物。
在另外一个实施例中，提供了一种包含一底层和一弹性背面襟片的短裤制品；其中，该背面襟片可由该制品的中心线分隔成左侧部分和右侧部分；每一侧面部分具有长度和宽度；该制品具有长度和宽度；弹性侧面部分的其中之一至少应有足够的宽度，以便在使用和紧固时能够环绕该制品一周，从而形成一个有弹性的一次性袋。
附图
附图1A是表示短裤体侧部分的平面图。
附图1B是表示短裤的外侧部分的平面图。
附图2是短裤穿着状态的示意图。
本发明优选实施例的详细描述
附图1A和1B示出了该短裤的一个实施例的结构，其中附图1A示出了该短裤的体侧或者里侧，附图1B示出了该短裤的外侧。参照这些附图，该短裤由一个主体1构成，主体1包括一前端2，一后端3和一裤裆区17。该主体有一个底层4，一个前固定襟片5和两个弹性侧襟片6和7。在每一弹性侧襟片上分别有闭合装置8和9。在此图中，每一侧襟片给出了三个闭合装置。也可以使用更多或更少的闭合装置。在底层中设有裤裆松紧带10和11，一个吸湿芯或吸湿垫12和挡边13和14。在底层的里侧有一个里衬层15，可以覆盖吸湿垫。在吸湿垫的外面有一个背衬部件16，可以覆盖吸湿垫。在待审查的、以Datta等人的名义申请的名称为Refastenable and Adjustable pant(律师档案号为659/482)的美国专利和以Fell等人的名义申请的名称为Stretchable composite Material Having Continuous Gathers(律师档案号为659/489)的美国专利中详细披露了该产品的结构和组成，这两个专利都转让给了Kimberly-Clark公司，所公开的内容在本文中参照引用。在该短裤的另一实例中，弹性侧襟片可以是延伸到该制品整个后部的单片弹性襟片。
如图2所示，在使用时，把短裤穿在用户身上，并通过把闭合装置8和9固定在前面的连接襟片5上而进行紧固。短裤变脏时，从用户身上脱下来，通过向后折叠或卷起前边2，也可以通过折叠或者卷起弹性侧襟片中的一片将该短裤折叠成一个方便的袋。剩余的弹性侧襟片足够宽并有足够的弹性来围住整个卷起来的外形并且将其封闭起来，从而形成一个废弃的方便袋。因为弹性襟片的宽度，使这个袋具有弹性。而且为了废弃的目的，使用单片弹性襟片围住该制品来形成一个袋使该制品处理起来更为容易。这形成了一个独立的封装袋，便于抛弃。还有，如果这个弹性襟片有纵褶或者其它的结构，将更易于夹起，使袋处理起来更方便。
对成年人来说，该短裤能保留大约100克到1500克的身体排泄物(例如尿液，粪便物等)。对于一个婴儿或者儿童来说，该裤子能保留大约25克到250克身体的排泄物。因此，短裤的尺寸和弹性襟片的弹性、闭合装置的数量和位置之间相互关系使单片襟片能够包裹用过的成年人或婴儿制品。使用该制品意味着当用户穿上该制品的时候，它有至少吸收和容纳最小数量的身体排泄物的能力。装满时意味着当用户穿上该制品的时候，它有吸收和容纳最大数量的身体排泄物的能力。
具有使单片弹性襟片缠绕整个使用过的制品(也就是一个满载制品)而形成一个废弃袋的性能，极大地减少了泄漏和溢出。另外，当缠绕使用过制品的襟片是弹性的，如果不是很大的量，当缠绕该制品时它仍保留部分弹性。在这种情况下，袋也具有弹性。在处理过程中袋的这部分弹性也有助于防止泄漏，例如如果袋落下或者被挤压时具有的超常弹性或者回弹性。而且，襟片的弹性可以使袋能更好的容纳和保留身体的固体排泄物，防止从袋中移动或者掉出来。

Claims (9)

1.一种短裤，包括一底层和一弹性襟片；该短裤具有前端和后端；该底层包括一吸湿芯，一背衬部件和一里衬；该底层具有一个长度和一个宽度，以及一个前端和一个后端；弹性襟片具有一个宽度和一个长度；弹性襟片邻近底层并且朝向底层的后端；弹性襟片的宽度应当是使被拉紧的襟片在使用时能环绕该短裤一周。
2.如权利要求1所述的短裤，其中襟片的宽度至少能够环绕使用过的短裤一周半。
3.一种成年人用的失禁用品，包括：再次固定的弹性侧襟片；该侧襟片具有一个长度和一个宽度；该失禁用品具有一个长度和一个宽度；弹性侧襟片的宽度至少长到使其在使用和紧固时能够环绕该用品。
4.如权利要求3所述的失禁用品，其中用过的用品能够容纳至少大约100克的身体排泄物。
5.如权利要求3所述的失禁用品，其中用过的用品能够容纳至少大约400克的身体排泄物。
6.一种为刚学步的小孩和婴儿使用的短裤制品，包括：再次固定的弹性侧襟片；弹性侧襟片具有一个长度和一个宽度；该制品具有一个长度和一个宽度，弹性侧襟片至少有足够的宽度使得其在使用和紧固时能够完全环绕该制品，从而形成一个有弹性的一次性袋。
7.如权利要求6所述的短裤制品，其中用过的制品能够容纳至少大约25克的身体排泄物。
8.如权利要求6所述的短裤制品，其中用过的制品能够容纳至少大约100克的身体排泄物。
9.一种短裤制品，包括一底层和一弹性背面襟片；其中背面襟片由制品的中心线分隔成左边部分和右边部分；每一部分具有一个长度和一个宽度；该制品具有一个长度和一个宽度；弹性背面襟片的其中之一至少有足够的宽度使得其在使用和紧固时能够环绕该制品一周，从而形成一个有弹性的一次性袋。
CN99814603A 1998-12-18 1999-11-22 包裹尿布的一次性侧面弹性襟片 Pending CN1342063A (zh)

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US21586598A 1998-12-18 1998-12-18
US09/215,865 1998-12-18

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EP (1) EP1139954A1 (zh)
JP (1) JP2002532193A (zh)
KR (1) KR20010101289A (zh)
CN (1) CN1342063A (zh)
AR (1) AR021546A1 (zh)
AU (1) AU766197B2 (zh)
BR (1) BR9916300A (zh)
WO (1) WO2000037004A1 (zh)
ZA (1) ZA200104869B (zh)

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US20050256495A1 (en) * 2004-04-29 2005-11-17 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Composite web and use in an absorbent article
JP4630622B2 (ja) * 2004-10-01 2011-02-09 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 パンツ型使い捨ておむつ
US7875012B2 (en) 2005-12-23 2011-01-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Elastic disposal means
EP2079427B1 (en) * 2006-11-07 2014-05-21 Sca Hygiene Products AB Absorbent article
US8506544B2 (en) 2010-06-21 2013-08-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Disposable absorbent pant with efficient design and convenient single-section side stretch panels
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US9039670B2 (en) * 2012-03-05 2015-05-26 First Quality Baby Products, Llc Refastenable training pant with offset and thin seam
WO2014084066A1 (ja) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-05 株式会社瑞光 複合シート材とこれを用いた使い捨て着用物品および複合シート材の製造方法と製造装置
US9925095B2 (en) * 2014-01-16 2018-03-27 Livedo Usa, Inc. Absorbent article having liquid-permeable second sheet
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FR2709415B1 (fr) * 1993-08-31 1996-03-29 Kimberly Clark Co Culotte périodique jetable.
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JP3323100B2 (ja) * 1997-04-30 2002-09-09 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 使い捨てパンツ型着用物品

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AR021546A1 (es) 2002-07-24
JP2002532193A (ja) 2002-10-02
KR20010101289A (ko) 2001-11-14
AU1919400A (en) 2000-07-12
WO2000037004A1 (en) 2000-06-29
EP1139954A1 (en) 2001-10-10
US20020042600A1 (en) 2002-04-11
AU766197B2 (en) 2003-10-09
ZA200104869B (en) 2002-06-14

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