CN1331978C - Polyalcohol lubrication inhibitor for drilling fluid and application thereof - Google Patents

Polyalcohol lubrication inhibitor for drilling fluid and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1331978C
CN1331978C CNB2004100971098A CN200410097109A CN1331978C CN 1331978 C CN1331978 C CN 1331978C CN B2004100971098 A CNB2004100971098 A CN B2004100971098A CN 200410097109 A CN200410097109 A CN 200410097109A CN 1331978 C CN1331978 C CN 1331978C
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China
Prior art keywords
drilling fluid
polyalcohol
alcohol
polymeric alcohol
lubrication
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2004100971098A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1786102A (en
Inventor
李辉
肖红章
张睿达
何刚
赵波
朱金智
尹达
何涛
宋立会
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Publication of CN1786102A publication Critical patent/CN1786102A/en
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Publication of CN1331978C publication Critical patent/CN1331978C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A polyalcohol lubrication inhibitor with dual functions of lubrication and inhibition for drilling fluid and application thereof comprise polyalcohol A with lubrication effect and polyalcohol B with inhibition effect, wherein the polyalcohol A accounts for 1-50 wt%, and the polyalcohol B accounts for 50-99 wt%, and the lubrication inhibitor is suitable for fresh water or brine or saturated brine drilling fluid, accounts for 1-10 wt% of the drilling fluid, has good lubrication performance and shale inhibition performance, and can be very beneficial to environmental protection.

Description

A kind of polyalcohol lubrication inhibitor for well drilling liquid and application thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the water-based drilling solution additive, particularly relate to the polymeric alcohol additive with lubricated inhibition dual function, is a kind of polyalcohol lubrication inhibitor for well drilling liquid and application thereof specifically.
Background technology
Divide from dispersion medium, drilling fluid roughly can be divided into water-base drilling fluid and oil base drilling fluid two big classes.Water-base drilling fluid is safeguarded characteristics such as simple, that cost is low, environmental pollution is little because of its preparation, is widely used.But along with the expansion of Exploration Domain, the progress of drilling technique, conventional water-base drilling fluid can't satisfy the requirement to drilling fluid inhibition and oilness of orientation well, complicated well, big Multilateral Wells.This makes oil base drilling fluid be used within the specific limits.And the problem of environmental pollution that oil base drilling fluid in use brings makes it lose the upper hand gradually again.At the inhibition that how to improve water-base drilling fluid, oilness, done number of research projects, adding polymerization alcohols treatment agent in water-base drilling fluid is to improve a kind of effective ways that water-base drilling fluid shale suppresses ability and lubricity, and this method also has characteristics free from environmental pollution.
Polymeric alcohol is also referred to as polyvalent alcohol, compound alcohol.The polymeric alcohol that meets chemical strict difinition should be the alcohol that contains 2 or 2 above hydroxyls in the molecule.As glycerine, poly-glycol, ethylene glycol etc.Ethylene glycol or glycerol that U.S. Pat 2191312 proposes with 30% solve the geographic probing problem of water-sensitive, are that present polyhydroxy-alcohol is used for the stable embodiment the earliest of shale; U.S. Pat 5686396 discloses the inhibition that improves water-base drilling fluid with 10% Polyglycerine control hole stability, has also obtained result preferably; The mixture of U.S. Pat 4780220 usefulness glycerine Polyglycerine is controlled the drilling fluid rheology performance to reduce the problem of shale unstability as lubricant, the fluid loss agent of water-base drilling fluid; The oxyethyl group of U.S. Pat 5602082 usefulness 20% small molecular alcohol/propoxy-multipolymer control clay water divides diffusing, played the effect of down-hole complex accident generations such as keeping that wellbore stability prevents to cave in, WO95/28455 is used as the lubricant and the releasing stuck agent of environmentally safe with the ethoxy compound of long chain alkane and the product of isooctyl alcohol reaction.The type of the polymeric alcohol that has used at present has plurality of classes such as epoxy alcohol ether, EO/PO (ethylene oxide/propylene oxide) randomcopolymer.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of have good lubricity and shale inhibition energy, polyalcohol lubrication inhibitor for well drilling liquid and application thereof that can be very favourable to environment protection.
The present invention is achieved in that
Drilling fluid suppresses lubricant with polymeric alcohol, comprise the polymeric alcohol A of lubricate and play inhibiting polymeric alcohol B, wherein the weight percent of polymeric alcohol A is 1~50%, the weight percent of polymeric alcohol B is 50~99%, polymeric alcohol A is that cloud point is 5 ℃~20 ℃ polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester or a polyoxypropylene fatty acid ester, and polymeric alcohol B is that cloud point is 70 ℃~90 ℃ polyoxyethylene Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) or a polyoxypropylene Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18).
Lubrication inhibitor is applied to prepare fresh water or salt solution or saturated salt-water drilling fluid, and lubrication inhibitor accounts for 1~10% of drilling fluid weight, and preferred 1~5%.
Also other additives can be added in the drilling fluid according to ordinary method, especially not add K +The time, drilling fluid of the present invention has good lubricity and shale inhibition energy, and this is very favourable to environment protection.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1 has the polymeric alcohol A such as the table 1 of lubrication
The lubricated result of table 1 embodiment 1
Routine number The product title Cloud point (℃) Foaming rate (%) Lubricating coefficient reduced rate S (%)
Embodiment 1-1 The polyoxyethylene palmitate 8 0 50
Embodiment 1-2 Polyoxyethylene stearic acid ester 6 0 30
Embodiment 1-3 Polyoxyethylene oleate 15 35 83
Embodiment 1-4 The polyoxyethylene linoleate 12 25 70
Embodiment 1-5 Polyoxyethylene palmitate, polyoxyethylene oleate 12 10 60
Embodiment 1-6 Polyoxyethylene oleate 6 15 87
Embodiment 1-7 Polyoxyethylene oleate 18 50 60
Embodiment 1-8 Polyoxyethylene oleate 20 70 40
Annotate: lubricating coefficient reduced rate by formula (1) calculates:
s = k 1 - k 0 k 1 × 100 % - - - ( 1 )
In the formula:
S----------lubricating coefficient reduced rate, %
K 1----the lubricating coefficient of-----Ji slurry;
K 0----the lubricating coefficient of base slurry behind-----adding sample.
Embodiment 2 has the polymeric alcohol B such as the table 2 of lubrication
The inhibition result of table 2 embodiment 2
Routine number The product title Cloud point (℃) Cuttings recovery R (%)
Clear water 5
Embodiment 2-1 The glycerol polyethenoxy ether 74 8
Embodiment 2-2 The glycerol polyethenoxy ether 70 10
Embodiment 2-3 The ethylene glycol polyethenoxy ether 70 12
Embodiment 2-4 The isopropylcarbinol Soxylat A 25-7 90 15
Embodiment 2-5 The n-Octanol Soxylat A 25-7 91 30
Embodiment 2-6 Mountain plough polyoxyethylenated alcohol 87 45
Annotate: cuttings recovery testing method: take by weighing 6-10 order rock sample 50g, put into the sealed cup that sample solution is housed, in the roller stove behind 77 ℃ ± 3 ℃ following rolling 16h, taking-up is cooled to room temperature, sieve and wash with 40 mesh standard sieves then, screenings is put into watch-glass, in (105 ± 3 ℃) oven dry down, take out cooling, and weigh after in air, placing 24h.By formula 2 calculate:
R = m 1 m 0 × 100 % - - - ( 2 )
In the formula:
The R----------shale rate of recovery, %;
m 0---------rock sample proper mass, g;
m 1--------reclaims the quality of rock sample, g in the-sample solution;
Embodiment 3
Get lubricated component 1% of embodiment 1-6 and embodiment 2-4 and suppress component 98%, add 1% froth breaking component, after mixing, make polymeric alcohol and suppress lubricant, the mud property of this additive is as shown in table 3:
Table 3 polymeric alcohol suppresses the lubricant mud property
Mud is formed Apparent viscosity (mPa.s) Plastic viscosity (mPa.s) Yield value (Pa) Filter loss (ml) Lubricating coefficient reduced rate S (%)
4% wilkinite fresh water slurry 6.5 3.0 3.5 21.0
Base slurry+1% polymeric alcohol 6.0 3.0 3.0 20.8 10
Base slurry+3% polymeric alcohol 6.0 3.0 3.0 20.8 25
Base slurry+5% polymeric alcohol 6.0 3.0 3.0 19.0 35
Base slurry+8% polymeric alcohol 6.0 3.0 3.0 19.2 45
Annotate: the base slurry is 4% a wilkinite fresh water slurry
Embodiment 4
Get lubricated component 49% of embodiment 1-8 and embodiment 2-2 and suppress component 50%, add 1% froth breaking component, after mixing, make polymeric alcohol and suppress lubricant, the mud property of this additive is as shown in table 4:
Table 4 polymeric alcohol suppresses the lubricant mud property
Mud is formed Apparent viscosity (mPa.s) Plastic viscosity (mPa.s) Yield value (Pa) Filter loss (ml) S (%)
4% wilkinite fresh water slurry 6.5 3.0 3.5 21.0
Base slurry+1% polymeric alcohol 6.0 3.0 3.0 20.8 90%
Base slurry+3% polymeric alcohol 6.0 3.0 3.0 20.8 94%
Base slurry+5% polymeric alcohol 6.0 3.0 3.0 19.0 96%
Base slurry+8% polymeric alcohol 6.0 3.0 3.0 19.2 97%
Annotate: the base slurry is 4% a wilkinite fresh water slurry
Embodiment 5
Get lubricated component 10% of embodiment 1-4 and embodiment 2-1 and suppress component 88%, add 2% froth breaking component, after mixing, make polymeric alcohol and suppress lubricant, the mud property of this additive is as shown in table 5:
Table 5 polymeric alcohol suppresses the lubricant mud property
Mud is formed Apparent viscosity (mPa.s) Plastic viscosity (mPa.s) Yield value (Pa) Filter loss (ml) S (%)
4% wilkinite fresh water slurry 6.5 3.0 3.5 21.0
Base slurry+1% polymeric alcohol 6.0 3.0 3.0 20.8 50%
Base slurry+3% polymeric alcohol 6.0 3.0 3.0 20.8 80%
Base slurry+5% polymeric alcohol 6.0 3.0 3.0 19.0 84%
Base slurry+8% polymeric alcohol 6.0 3.0 3.0 19.2 88%
Table 6 polymeric alcohol suppresses lubricant drilling cuttings recovery test result
Sample Cuttings recovery %
The 4%kcl aqueous solution 28%
The 5%kcl aqueous solution 32%
3% embodiment 3 40%
3% embodiment 4 27%
3% embodiment 5 32%
4% embodiment 3 38%

Claims (3)

1, a kind of polyalcohol lubrication inhibitor for well drilling liquid, it is characterized in that comprising the polymeric alcohol A of lubricate and play inhibiting polymeric alcohol B, wherein the weight percent of polymeric alcohol A is 1~50%, the weight percent of polymeric alcohol B is 50~99%, polymeric alcohol A is that cloud point is 5 ℃~20 ℃ polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester or a polyoxypropylene fatty acid ester, and polymeric alcohol B is that cloud point is 70 ℃~90 ℃ polyoxyethylene Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) or a polyoxypropylene Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18).
2, a kind of application of polyalcohol lubrication inhibitor for well drilling liquid is characterized in that the described lubrication inhibitor of claim 1 is applicable to fresh water or salt solution or saturated salt-water drilling fluid, and it accounts for 1~10% of drilling fluid weight,
3, the application of inhibitor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described lubrication inhibitor accounts for the weight preferred 1~5% of drilling fluid.
CNB2004100971098A 2004-12-09 2004-12-09 Polyalcohol lubrication inhibitor for drilling fluid and application thereof Expired - Fee Related CN1331978C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100971098A CN1331978C (en) 2004-12-09 2004-12-09 Polyalcohol lubrication inhibitor for drilling fluid and application thereof

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CN1331978C true CN1331978C (en) 2007-08-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101531888B (en) * 2009-03-05 2010-12-29 荆州市伟创化工科技有限公司 Shale-control agent for drilling fluid and preparation method thereof

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5793459B2 (en) 2012-03-30 2015-10-14 新日鐵住金ステンレス株式会社 Heat-resistant ferritic stainless steel cold-rolled steel sheet excellent in workability, ferritic stainless hot-rolled steel sheet for cold-rolled material, and production method thereof
JP6205407B2 (en) 2013-03-06 2017-09-27 新日鐵住金ステンレス株式会社 Ferritic stainless steel plate with excellent heat resistance

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1052687A (en) * 1989-11-28 1991-07-03 阿尔布赖特-威尔逊公司 Functional liquid
CN1065674A (en) * 1992-02-25 1992-10-28 华北石油管理局第二勘探公司 Collapse-proof lubricant used for well drilling liquid and production technique thereof
CN1126745A (en) * 1994-11-22 1996-07-17 法国石油研究所 Lubricating composition including an esteruse of the composition and well fluid including the composition
CN1329125A (en) * 2001-04-30 2002-01-02 中海石油技术服务公司 Water-soluble drilling stuck freeing agent

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1052687A (en) * 1989-11-28 1991-07-03 阿尔布赖特-威尔逊公司 Functional liquid
CN1065674A (en) * 1992-02-25 1992-10-28 华北石油管理局第二勘探公司 Collapse-proof lubricant used for well drilling liquid and production technique thereof
CN1126745A (en) * 1994-11-22 1996-07-17 法国石油研究所 Lubricating composition including an esteruse of the composition and well fluid including the composition
CN1329125A (en) * 2001-04-30 2002-01-02 中海石油技术服务公司 Water-soluble drilling stuck freeing agent

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
油田化学 李辉 等,280.284,聚合醇在钻井液中的应用 2003 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101531888B (en) * 2009-03-05 2010-12-29 荆州市伟创化工科技有限公司 Shale-control agent for drilling fluid and preparation method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20070815