CN1329792C - Fixing structure of drawing electronic assembly - Google Patents

Fixing structure of drawing electronic assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1329792C
CN1329792C CNB200410059273XA CN200410059273A CN1329792C CN 1329792 C CN1329792 C CN 1329792C CN B200410059273X A CNB200410059273X A CN B200410059273XA CN 200410059273 A CN200410059273 A CN 200410059273A CN 1329792 C CN1329792 C CN 1329792C
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China
Prior art keywords
movable part
opening
extraction
electronic package
type electronic
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CNB200410059273XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1713110A (en
Inventor
周全昌
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Asustek Computer Inc
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Asustek Computer Inc
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Priority to CNB200410059273XA priority Critical patent/CN1329792C/en
Publication of CN1713110A publication Critical patent/CN1713110A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a fixing structure for fixing a drawing-out type electronic component which comprises at least one first open hole. The fixing structure comprises a case, a first movable part and a second movable part, wherein the case is provided with at least one guide pillar, at least one first fastening part and a first opening corresponding to the first opening hole; the first movable part is pivoted with the case; the second fastening part and the first fastening part are fastened. One second moving part is provided with a third opening and a convex part. One part of the second movable part penetrates through the second opening, and the guide pillar penetrates through the third opening. The second movable part moves along the guide pillar by the rotation of the first movable part. The convex part is inserted in the first opening and first open hole. In addition, the present invention provides an electronic device having the fixing structure.

Description

The fixed sturcture of extraction-type electronic package
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixed sturcture and electronic installation, especially a kind of electronic package fixed sturcture of exempting from screw, the i.e. fixed sturcture of extraction-type electronic package.
Background technology
In the epoch of information explosion, Winchester disk drive can be described as most important storage device in the computing machine, and it provides inexpensive, at a high speed and jumbo storage area, can be in order to data of store operation system, application program and user or the like.
General Removable Hard Disc Drive needs predetermined fixed in a framework, and this framework is the part of main frame.As shown in Figure 1, traditional Removable Hard Disc Drive 11 is placed in the framework 12.And the side of framework 12 has several screws 121, and screw 121 is corresponding with the fixed orifice 111 of Winchester disk drive 11 sides, so that can utilize screw 13 with framework 12 and Winchester disk drive 11 locking combinations.
Yet above-mentioned existing Winchester disk drive 11 needs to rely on a large amount of screws 13 in locking combination and dismounting, and not only combination is gone up time-consumingly, and speed of production is slower, and purchasing of screw 13 also expend many costs, causes the increase of production cost virtually.And when sealed,, cause the thread disintegration easily, cause screw 13 idle running and can't locking screw, then must upgrade screw 13 this moment, could carry out sealedly again,, also wasted resource so improved assembly cost if the application of force is excessive.
In addition, desire to carry out the maintenance, replacing of Winchester disk drive 11 and when expanding, must use professional tools such as turnscrew, just can carry out work.And at present existing turnscrew volume is all little, and the assembler is as losing or forgeing, just then assembly working can't be proceeded.
Summary of the invention
Because above-mentioned problem, the objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and defective, provide a kind of and can solve the fixed sturcture of exempting from screw that needs shortcoming such as time-consuming in a large amount of screws, the assembling, in order to fixed sturcture and the electronic installation of fixing an extraction-type electronic package.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides that a kind of the extraction-type electronic package has at least one first perforate in order to fix the fixed sturcture of an extraction-type electronic package, fixed sturcture comprises a casing, one first movable part, one second movable part and a stop section.Wherein, casing has at least one guide pillar, at least one first clamping part and first opening with respect to first perforate; First movable part has one second opening and one second clamping part, and first movable part is articulated in casing, and second clamping part and first clamping part are interlocked; One second movable part has one the 3rd opening, one the 4th opening and a protuberance, the some of second movable part wears second opening, and guide pillar passes the 3rd opening, second movable part moves along guide pillar by the rotation of first movable part, make protuberance be inserted in first opening and first perforate, this second clamping part passes the 4th opening and is interlocked with this first clamping part; This stop section is positioned at an end of this guide pillar, moves between this casing and this stop section to limit this second movable part.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention also provides a kind of electronic installation with fixed sturcture, and it comprises an extraction-type electronic package, a casing, one first movable part, one second movable part and a stop section.Wherein, the extraction-type electronic package has at least one first perforate; Casing has at least one guide pillar, at least one first clamping part and first opening with respect to first perforate; First movable part has one second opening and one second clamping part, and first movable part is articulated in casing, and second clamping part and first clamping part are interlocked; Second movable part has one the 3rd opening, one the 4th opening and a protuberance, wherein the some of second movable part wore second opening, and guide pillar passes the 3rd opening, second movable part moves along guide pillar by the rotation of first movable part, make protuberance be inserted in first opening and first perforate, this second clamping part passes the 4th opening and is interlocked with this first clamping part; This stop section is positioned at an end of this guide pillar, moves between this casing and this stop section to limit this second movable part.
From the above, the fixed sturcture of extraction-type electronic package of the present invention and electronic installation have a fixed sturcture.Compared with prior art, the fixed sturcture of extraction-type electronic package of the present invention and electronic installation, utilize the rotation of first movable part to drive second movable part, by the rotation of first movable part, so that the fixing electronic package or remove the fixing of electronic package of the protuberance on second movable part.Because it is sealed not need to use screw to carry out, so reduced the time of assembling and the manufacturing cost of several screws.Moreover, in the embodiments of the invention, utilize second clamping part on first movable part, being fastened on first clamping part on the casing, when allowing the user operate,, all quite convenient, laborsaving no matter fix or when removing fixedly.In addition, first movable part and second movable part directly or indirectly link, or are restricted to activity on the casing, and therefore, the user does not worry the part loss yet, and can't assemble the extraction-type electronic package.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of the fixed sturcture of existing Winchester disk drive;
Fig. 2 is the fixed sturcture of extraction-type electronic package of the present invention and the synoptic diagram of electronic installation;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of the fixed sturcture of extraction-type electronic package of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram of first movable part of the fixed sturcture of extraction-type electronic package of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is another synoptic diagram of first movable part of the fixed sturcture of extraction-type electronic package of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the fixed sturcture and the electronic installation of extraction-type electronic package of the present invention, the diagrammatic cross-section when locking;
Fig. 7 is the fixed sturcture and the electronic installation of extraction-type electronic package of the present invention, the diagrammatic cross-section when removing locking.
Symbol description among the figure
11 Winchester disk drive
111 fixed orifices
12 frameworks
121 screws
13 screws
20 fixed sturctures
21 casings
211 guide pillars
212 first clamping parts
213 first openings
214 junction surfaces
22 first movable parts
221 second openings
222 second clamping parts
223 articulated sections
224 turning axles
225 first limits
226 second limits
227 grip parts
228 guidance parts
23 second movable parts
231 the 3rd openings
232 protuberances
233 the 4th openings
24 stop sections
3 electronic installations
31 extraction-type electronic packages
311 first perforates
Embodiment
For making content of the present invention easier to understand,, the preferred embodiment of the fixed sturcture and the electronic installation of extraction-type electronic package of the present invention is described hereinafter with reference to relevant drawings.
At first, please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 7, with the preferred embodiment of fixed sturcture that extraction-type electronic package of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 2, the fixed sturcture 20 of extraction-type electronic package, in order to fix an extraction-type electronic package 31, extraction-type electronic package 31 has at least one first perforate 311.Wherein, extraction-type electronic package 31 can be a Winchester disk drive or a CD-ROM drive or the like.In the present embodiment, extraction-type electronic package 31 is an example with a Winchester disk drive.
Fixed sturcture 20 comprises a casing 21, one first movable part 22 and one second movable part 23.
Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, casing 21 has at least one guide pillar 211, at least one first clamping part 212 and first opening 213 with respect to first perforate 311.
As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, first movable part 22 has one second opening 221 and one second clamping part 222, first movable part 22 is articulated in casing 21, the second clamping parts 222 and first clamping part 212 is interlocked, and second clamping part 222 can be one-body molded with first movable part 22.
In the present embodiment, please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, it is a turning axle 224 with articulated section 223 that first movable part 22 more comprises at least one articulated section 223, the first movable parts 22.223 distance is far away than second limit 226 from the articulated section on parallel rotary axes 224, the first limits 225 in fact and second opening 221 more comprises one first limit 225 and 226, the first limits 225, one second limit and second limit 226.Wherein, casing 21 has more at least one junction surface 214, to be connected with articulated section 223.
In addition, first movable part 22 more can have a grip part 227, and it is arranged at the side with respect to articulated section 223, grips handled easily for the user.
Please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 again, second movable part 23 has one the 3rd opening 231 and a protuberance 232, the some of second movable part 23 wears second opening 221, and guide pillar 211 passes the 3rd opening 231, second movable part 23 moves along guide pillar 211 by the rotation of first movable part 22, make protuberance 232 be inserted in first opening 213 and first perforate 311, with locking extraction-type electronic package 31.
Wherein, protuberance 232 can be one-body molded with second movable part 23, or the mode of utilizing casting, screwing togather, so that protuberance 232 is formed on second movable part 23.
Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 6 again, in the present embodiment, second movable part 23 more comprises one the 4th opening, 233, the second clamping parts 222 and passes the 4th opening 233 and be interlocked with first clamping part 212.Wherein, first clamping part 212 can be a perforation, and second clamping part 222 can be a trip, after second clamping part 222 passes the 4th opening 233, and fastens with first clamping part 212.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, fixed sturcture 20 more comprises a stop section 24, and stop section 24 is positioned at an end of guide pillar 211, moves (as Figure 6 and Figure 7) to limit second movable part 23 in casing 21 and 24 of stop sections.Wherein, stop section 24 can be one-body molded with guide pillar 211, and be riveting on the casing 21, also can utilize a screw to be stop section 24 as in the present embodiment, is screwed together on the guide pillar 211.
Extremely shown in Figure 7 as Fig. 5, during desire locking extraction-type electronic package 31, rotating first movable part 22 makes second clamping part 222 near casing 21, first limit 225 promotes second movable part 23, and make second movable part 23 near casing 21, protuberance 232 inserts first perforate 311, promptly finishes the fixedly action of extraction-type electronic package 31.
In the present embodiment, please refer to Fig. 5, first movable part 22 more comprises at least one guidance part 228, and wherein guidance part 228 is adjacent to second limit 226.
As Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 7, when desire is removed 31 lockings of extraction-type electronic package, rotate first movable part 22, make second clamping part 222 away from casing 21, guidance part 228 promotes second movable part 23, and make second movable part 23 away from casing 21, protuberance 232 leaves first perforate 311, promptly finishes the action of removing 31 lockings of extraction-type electronic package.
Secondly, please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 7, so that the preferred embodiment with electronic installation 3 of fixed sturcture of the present invention to be described.
As shown in Figure 2, the electronic installation 3 with fixed sturcture comprises an extraction-type electronic package 31, a casing 21, one first movable part 22 and one second movable part 23.Wherein, extraction-type electronic package 31 has at least one first perforate 311.And extraction-type electronic package 31 can be a Winchester disk drive or a CD-ROM drive.In the present embodiment, extraction-type electronic package 31 is an example with a Winchester disk drive.
In the present embodiment, casing 21, first movable part 22 and second movable part 23 are formed the fixed sturcture 20 in the previous embodiment.
Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, casing 21 has at least one guide pillar 211, at least one first clamping part 212 and first opening 213 with respect to first perforate 311.
As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, first movable part 22 has one second opening 221 and one second clamping part 222, first movable part 22 is articulated in casing 21, the second clamping parts 222 and first clamping part 212 is interlocked, and second clamping part 222 can be one-body molded with first movable part 22.
In the present embodiment, please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, it is a turning axle 224 with articulated section 223 that first movable part 22 more comprises at least one articulated section 223, the first movable parts 22.223 distance is far away than second limit 226 from the articulated section on parallel rotary axes 224, the first limits 225 in fact and second opening 221 more comprises one first limit 225 and 226, the first limits 225, one second limit and second limit 226.Wherein, casing 21 has more at least one junction surface 214, to be connected with articulated section 223.
In addition, first movable part 22 more can have a grip part 227, and it is arranged at the side with respect to articulated section 223, grips handled easily for the user.
Please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 again, second movable part 23 has one the 3rd opening 231 and a protuberance 232, the some of second movable part 23 wears second opening 221, and guide pillar 211 passes the 3rd opening 231, second movable part 23 moves along guide pillar 211 by the rotation of first movable part 22, make protuberance 232 be inserted in first opening 213 and first perforate 311, with locking extraction-type electronic package 31.
Wherein, protuberance 232 can be one-body molded with second movable part 23, or the mode of utilizing casting, screwing togather, so that protuberance 232 is formed on second movable part 23.
In the present embodiment, second movable part 23 more comprises one the 4th opening, 233, the second clamping parts 222 and passes the 4th opening 233 and be interlocked with first clamping part 212.Wherein, first clamping part 212 can be a perforation, and second clamping part 222 can be a trip, after second clamping part 222 passes the 4th opening 233, and fastens with first clamping part 212.
As shown in Figure 3, electronic installation 3 more comprises a stop section 24, and stop section 24 is positioned at an end of guide pillar 211, moves (as Figure 6 and Figure 7) to limit second movable part 23 in casing 21 and 24 of stop sections.Wherein, stop section 24 can be one-body molded with guide pillar 211, and be riveting on the casing 21, also can utilize a screw to be stop section 24 as in the present embodiment, is screwed together on the guide pillar 211.
Extremely shown in Figure 7 as Fig. 5, during desire locking extraction-type electronic package 31, rotating first movable part 22 makes second clamping part 222 near casing 21, first limit 225 promotes second movable part 23, and make second movable part 23 near casing 21, protuberance 232 inserts first perforate 311, promptly finishes the fixedly action of extraction-type electronic package 31.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 5, first movable part 22 more comprises at least one guidance part 228, and wherein guidance part 228 is adjacent to second limit 226.
As Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 7, when desire is removed 31 lockings of extraction-type electronic package, rotate first movable part 22, make second clamping part 222 away from casing 21, guidance part 228 promotes second movable part 23, and make second movable part 23 away from casing 21, protuberance 232 leaves first perforate 311, promptly finishes the action of removing 31 lockings of extraction-type electronic package.
In sum, the fixed sturcture of extraction-type electronic package of the present invention and electronic installation have a fixed sturcture.Compared with prior art, the fixed sturcture of extraction-type electronic package of the present invention and electronic installation, utilize the rotation of first movable part to drive second movable part, by the rotation of first movable part, so that the fixing electronic package or remove the fixing of electronic package of the protuberance on second movable part.Because it is sealed not need to use screw to carry out, so reduced the time of assembling and the manufacturing cost of several screws.Moreover, in the embodiments of the invention, utilize second clamping part on first movable part, being fastened on first clamping part on the casing, when allowing the user operate,, all quite convenient, laborsaving no matter fix or when removing fixedly.In addition, first movable part and second movable part directly or indirectly link, or are restricted to activity on the casing, and therefore, the user does not worry the part loss yet, and can't assemble the extraction-type electronic package.
The above only is an illustrative, but not is restricted.Anyly do not break away from spirit of the present invention and category, and, all should be contained in the scope of claims its equivalent modifications of carrying out or change.

Claims (8)

1. one kind in order to fix the fixed sturcture of an extraction-type electronic package, and this extraction-type electronic package has at least one first perforate, it is characterized in that, this fixed sturcture comprises:
One casing has at least one guide pillar, at least one first clamping part and first opening with respect to this first perforate;
One first movable part has one second opening and one second clamping part, and this first movable part is articulated in this casing, and this second clamping part and this first clamping part are interlocked; And
One second movable part, have one the 3rd opening, one the 4th opening and a protuberance, wherein the some of this second movable part wears this second opening, and this guide pillar passes the 3rd opening, this second movable part moves along this guide pillar by the rotation of this first movable part, make this protuberance be inserted in this first opening and this first perforate, this second clamping part passes the 4th opening and is interlocked with this first clamping part;
One stop section, this stop section are positioned at an end of this guide pillar, move between this casing and this stop section to limit this second movable part.
2. as claimed in claim 1 in order to fix the fixed sturcture of an extraction-type electronic package, wherein, this first movable part more comprises at least one articulated section, this first movable part is a turning axle with this articulated section, this second opening more comprises one first limit and one second limit, parallel in fact this turning axle in this first limit and this second limit, this first limit is second outlying than this from the distance of this articulated section.
3. as claimed in claim 2 in order to fix the fixed sturcture of an extraction-type electronic package, wherein, when rotating this first movable part and making this second clamping part near this casing, this first limit promotes this second movable part, and make this second movable part near this casing, this protuberance inserts this first perforate.
4. as claimed in claim 2 in order to fix the fixed sturcture of an extraction-type electronic package, wherein, this first movable part more comprises at least one guidance part, wherein this guidance part is adjacent to this second limit, when this first movable part of rotation, and make this second clamping part away from this casing, this guidance part promotes this second movable part, and make this second movable part away from this casing, this protuberance leaves this first perforate.
5. as claimed in claim 2 in order to fix the fixed sturcture of an extraction-type electronic package, wherein, this first movable part has more a grip part, and it is arranged at the side with respect to this articulated section.
6. as claimed in claim 1 in order to fix the fixed sturcture of an extraction-type electronic package, wherein, this protuberance is one to screw togather element.
7. as claimed in claim 2 wherein, this casing has at least one junction surface in order to fix the fixed sturcture of an extraction-type electronic package, to be connected with this articulated section.
8. as claimed in claim 1 in order to fix the fixed sturcture of an extraction-type electronic package, wherein, this first clamping part is a perforation.
CNB200410059273XA 2004-06-15 2004-06-15 Fixing structure of drawing electronic assembly Active CN1329792C (en)

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CN1329792C true CN1329792C (en) 2007-08-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102314202A (en) * 2010-07-07 2012-01-11 纬创资通股份有限公司 Fixing mechanism for fixing removable module on base and electronic device thereof

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101083881B (en) * 2006-05-30 2011-04-20 华硕电脑股份有限公司 Electronic equipment and its machine case
JP2014029747A (en) * 2012-07-31 2014-02-13 Fujitsu Ltd Mounting unit attaching device and electronic apparatus including the same

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6297952B1 (en) * 1999-11-11 2001-10-02 Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. Computer enclosure incorporating a drive bracket
CN2458652Y (en) * 2000-12-29 2001-11-07 富金精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Computer top cover fastening structure
CN2567637Y (en) * 2002-09-06 2003-08-20 英业达股份有限公司 Pull-handle structure of draw-out type hard disk box

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6297952B1 (en) * 1999-11-11 2001-10-02 Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. Computer enclosure incorporating a drive bracket
CN2458652Y (en) * 2000-12-29 2001-11-07 富金精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Computer top cover fastening structure
CN2567637Y (en) * 2002-09-06 2003-08-20 英业达股份有限公司 Pull-handle structure of draw-out type hard disk box

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102314202A (en) * 2010-07-07 2012-01-11 纬创资通股份有限公司 Fixing mechanism for fixing removable module on base and electronic device thereof
CN102314202B (en) * 2010-07-07 2013-07-10 纬创资通股份有限公司 Fixing mechanism for fixing removable module on base and electronic device thereof

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Publication number Publication date
CN1713110A (en) 2005-12-28

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