CN1329269C - Airflow jet structure of paper delivering device and airflow jet method - Google Patents

Airflow jet structure of paper delivering device and airflow jet method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1329269C
CN1329269C CNB2003101232455A CN200310123245A CN1329269C CN 1329269 C CN1329269 C CN 1329269C CN B2003101232455 A CNB2003101232455 A CN B2003101232455A CN 200310123245 A CN200310123245 A CN 200310123245A CN 1329269 C CN1329269 C CN 1329269C
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sheet
fed
paper
air
framework
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CN1517290A (en
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半田义雅
新田正雄
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Ryobi Ltd
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Ryobi Ltd
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Abstract

To increase the paper sheets lowering speed, and to improve alignment of paper sheets piles, in addition to facilitating the operation for adjusting an air flow supplied to the paper sheets. Air is blown to the top surface of the paper sheets P delivered in order from a printer 12 to increase the lowering speed of the paper sheet P while standing the paper sheets in order to form a delivered paper pile P2. The air flow is nearly vertically blown toward a nearly central part in the cross direction of the paper sheet P over the whole length in the paper feeding direction, while obliquely blown to a right and a left parts of the paper sheet P with the nearly central part thereof as a boundary in outward directions separating from each other.

Description

The air flow jetting structure of paper delivery device for sheet and air flow jetting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the sheet-fed that a kind of reception is discharged after with the printing treatment of air-flow successively, and the air flow jetting structure and the air flow jetting method of the paper delivery device for sheet of piling up with stacked state.
Background technology
In the past, known a kind of paper delivery device for sheet, it utilizes the jet power of this air-flow that this sheet-fed is hurtled down by the upper surface jet-stream wind of the sheet-fed after the process printing treatment of discharging successively from printing device, so constitutes.This paper delivery device for sheet has towards the air flow jetting structure of the upper surface jet-stream wind of sheet-fed.
As the air flow jetting structure, usually, employing runs through the air pipe arrangement that row air flow jetting hole formation is set, by above sheet-fed, with the state that extends along paper feeding direction, be arranged side by side many this air pipe arrangements, and the air-flow that sprays to vertical direction from the air flow jetting hole can roughly cover whole sheet-fed down.And, be under the situation of thin paper at sheet-fed, carry out flow regulating and make the charge air of the air pipe arrangement that is positioned at central portion bigger than the flow of other air pipe arrangements, thus, make the jet power of air-flow of central portion bigger, and from the cross-section of Width, sheet-fed is V word shape and descend than elsewhere.
So be because, under the state of overlapping next sheet-fed in the top of the sheet-fed buttress (single-sheet paper stack) that has banked out, easily under that the sheet-fed sign indicating number is not good state, make uppermost sheet-fed and new sheet-fed between the air that exists discharge both sides to the left and right.Thus, can prevent the horizontal slip between the sheet-fed that overlaps, the result can access the neat sheet-fed buttress of paper end sign indicating number.
In addition, as regulating the eject position of air-flow and the method for intensity with respect to the sheet-fed that falls naturally successively in row's paper position, open flat 6-16305 communique record as the spy, in case the energy chamber to the top of the row of being located at paper position is supplied with the air that is applied in authorized pressure, will from a plurality of run through be located at this energy chamber aperture towards the sheet-fed air supply.For the flow distribution that makes the air-flow that sprays to sheet-fed from each aperture reaches the requirement of regulation, adopt the wrapper plate that covers aperture, by the aperture of selecting to cover, regulate from the flow distribution of the air-flow of each aperture injection with this wrapper plate.
But, for above-mentioned air flow jetting structure in the past, for sheet-fed is descended with V word shape, the emitted dose that needs the fine adjustments air-flow, but it is very bothersome to regulate operation, and unusual difficulty, and the adjusting of only carrying out emitted dose also has certain limitation to the high speed of the descending speed of sheet-fed.
Particularly under the not only thin but also soft situation of sheet-fed, this sheet-fed is owing to being blown distortion by air-flow easily, so if only regulate emitted dose, the swing row paper of the high speed of descending speed and sheet-fed buttress is difficult to make the best of both worlds.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes for addressing the above problem, purpose provides a kind of air flow jetting structure and air flow jetting method of paper delivery device for sheet, even it is under the not only thin but also soft situation of sheet-fed, except that the simplification of the adjusting operation of the air-flow of guaranteeing to supply with sheet-fed, can also realize neatization of the swing row paper of the high speed of descending speed of sheet-fed and sheet-fed buttress.
The invention provides a kind of air flow jetting structure of paper delivery device for sheet, be by upper surface jet-stream wind to the sheet-fed of discharging successively from printing device, the descending speed ground that increases this sheet-fed overlaps the formation that forms the sheet-fed buttress on the mounting table successively, it is characterized in that: comprising: a plurality of fan components, it is supported on the framework, this framework be equipped between a pair of support frame of above-mentioned printing device downstream end fixing, the valve pipe arrangement, it is configured on this framework, substantial middle portion towards the Width of sheet-fed, and approximate vertical is sprayed said flow on the whole length of paper feeding direction, and supporting construction, it is used for said fans assembly posture is supported on framework changeably, simultaneously, by changing the posture of above-mentioned each fan component, and be the boundary with the central portion of the Width of above-mentioned sheet-fed, towards about the sheet-fed towards outside and spray said flow obliquely to separated direction, so constitute.
The present invention also provides a kind of air flow jetting method of paper delivery device for sheet, by upper surface jet-stream wind to the sheet-fed of discharging successively from printing device, the descending speed ground that increases this sheet-fed forms successively overlappingly, it is characterized in that: towards the substantial middle portion of the Width of sheet-fed, and approximate vertical is sprayed said flow on the whole length of paper feeding direction, simultaneously, be the boundary with above-mentioned substantial middle portion, towards about the sheet-fed towards outside and spray said flow obliquely to separated direction.
If the employing foregoing invention, for sheet-fed, by the air-flow that sprays towards its upper surface, can be to descend than natural falling speed faster speed.For the sheet-fed in descending, by the substantial middle portion towards the Width (horizontal direction vertical with paper feeding direction) of sheet-fed, and approximate vertical is sprayed said flow on the whole length of paper feeding direction, forms the V word shape that central portion expands downwards.In addition, because with substantial middle portion is the boundary, on face about sheet-fed, outwards and to separated direction spray said flow obliquely, so, sheet-fed become central portion about face the state that the direction that deviates from mutually stretches, can stable maintenance V word shape by the strenuous status that forms thus.
Therefore, for example, also tested the strategy that increases with respect to the raising descending speed of the emitted dose of the air-flow of whole sheet-fed etc., for sheet-fed, owing to can keep suitable decline posture, compared with the past, can at high speed and stable status, keep V word shape ground and descend smoothly, the sheet-fed buttress of formation forms good sign indicating number paper, realizes the summary of draught regulation simultaneously.
In addition, the air flow jetting structure of the another kind of paper delivery device for sheet of the present invention, be by upper surface jet-stream wind to the sheet-fed of discharging successively from printing device, the descending speed ground that increases this sheet-fed overlaps the formation that forms the sheet-fed buttress on the mounting table successively, it is characterized in that: comprising: a plurality of fan components, it is supported on the framework, this framework be equipped between a pair of support frame of above-mentioned printing device downstream end fixing, the valve pipe arrangement, it is configured on this framework, substantial middle portion towards the Width of sheet-fed, and on the whole length of paper feeding direction, generally perpendicularly spray said flow, and supporting construction, it is used for said fans assembly posture is supported on framework changeably, the said fans assembly is by constituting at a plurality of units of the fan frame upper support fan that extends along paper feeding direction, by above-mentioned each fan component is rotated with respect to above-mentioned framework, and with the unit of classifying as, adjustable ground constitutes the spray angle with respect to sheet-fed of said fans assembly in the lump.
If adopt this invention, because with the unit of classifying as, adjustable ground constitutes the spray angle of said fans assembly with respect to sheet-fed in the lump, simple operations by multiple this spray angle of variation, the decline state of above-mentioned angle of Visual Confirmation and sheet-fed on one side, find out the best angle that sheet-fed reaches V word shape easily on one side, compare, improved the operability of draught regulation operation with fixed type in the past.
And, the present invention, preferred: as, can to adjust the spray angle of said fans assembly towards the direction vertical with paper feeding direction.
If adopt this invention, to sheet-fed substantial middle portion, in the time of towards the vertical direction jet-stream wind, with substantial middle portion is the boundary, face about sheet-fed outwards and to separated direction, sprays said flow obliquely, so can regulate the spray angle of air-flow, thereby can access the action effect same with above-mentioned invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side schematic view that the printer of the air flow jetting structure that adopts paper delivery device for sheet of the present invention is described.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of an embodiment of expression air flow jetting structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the assembling stereogram of air flow jetting structure shown in Figure 1, and expression is provided with the state of fan component with flat-hand position.
Fig. 4 is the assembling stereogram of air flow jetting structure shown in Figure 1, represents to be provided with inclination attitude the state of fan component respectively.
Fig. 5 is the front view of air flow jetting structure shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 6 is the lateral plan of air flow jetting structure shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 7 represents an embodiment of the rotational structure of fan component, is partly cut-away's block diagram (A), (B) is the A-A line cutaway view of (A).
Fig. 8 is the instruction diagram of observing the sheet-fed descending from the downstream of paper feeding direction of explanation effect of the present invention, (A) expression from the fan component that is provided with inclination attitude obliquely to the state of sheet-fed jet-stream wind, (B) expression as a comparative example from the fan component that is provided with flat-hand position towards the state of vertical direction to the sheet-fed jet-stream wind.
Among the figure: 10-printer, 11-feeder, 12-printing device, 13-paper delivery device for sheet, the 14-paper advance mechanism, 15-row paper conveyer belt, 15a-whereabouts conveyer belt, 15b-returns to conveyer belt, 15c-stings the paper parts, and 15d-stings paper tooth (gripper), 16-mounting table, 18-bracing frame, the 18a-strut bar, 18b-sets up bar, 20-air flow jetting structure, 30-framework, 31-indulges framework, 32-crossing frame, 34-end difference, 35-mounting hole, the 40-fan component, 40 '-additional fan assembly, 41-fan frame, the long U section bar of 42-, 42a-deep trouth U section bar, 42b-shallow slot U section bar, the short U section bar of 43-, 44-unit's fan, the 45-housing, 45a-airiness window, 46-rotating blade, the 47-mounting hole, 50-valve pipe arrangement, 50 '-auxiliary valve pipe arrangement, the 51-short tube, 52-unit's valve pipe, 53-air nozzle hole, this pipe of 54-air, 60-supporting construction, 61-bolt, the 61a-head, 61b-on-slip groove, 62-nut, the 62a-nut, 63-packing ring, 64-disk spring, the P-sheet-fed, P1-paper supply buttress, P2-row paper buttress.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the side schematic view that the printer of the air flow jetting structure that adopts paper delivery device for sheet of the present invention is described.As shown in the drawing, the structure of printer 10 has: printing device 12, to the printing treatment of sheet-fed enforcement regulation; With feeder 11, be adjacent to be located at the upstream side of printing device 12, supply with sheet-fed P to this printing device 12; Paper delivery device for sheet 13 is adjacent to be located at the downstream of printing device 12, receives the sheet-fed P of the printing of discharging from this printing device 12, the row of formation paper buttress P2.
Use on the feeder 11 above-mentioned, be provided with the mechanism (not shown) that maintained paper supply buttress P1 is slowly risen, simultaneously, the paper advance mechanism 14 of regulation be set on the top of paper supply buttress P1, by the driving of this paper advance mechanism 14, can one by one carry uppermost sheet-fed to printing device 12.
In above-mentioned printing device 12, in be provided with one by one to impression cylinder send into the sheet-fed P that supplies with by paper advance mechanism 14 paper feeding cylinder, be held on the rubber cylinder of the printing ink of transfer printing from the plate cylinder of transfer printing on the sheet-fed P of the state between itself and the impression cylinder and by the paper ejection drum of the sheet-fed P of row's paper conveyer belt 15 after paper delivery device for sheet 13 transmits printing treatment etc.In addition,, in this printing device 12, carried out printing treatment one by one by the sheet-fed P of paper advance mechanism 14 from supplying with to its printing device 12 with feeder 11, last, by row's paper conveyer belt 15, one by one to paper delivery device for sheet 13 row's paper.
Above-mentioned paper delivery device for sheet 13 receives the sheet-fed P that is sent by row's paper conveyer belt 15 one by one and makes its decline, successively eclipsed paper buttress in a row P2.This paper delivery device for sheet 13 has the mounting table 16 of the row of placement paper buttress P2.
As shown in Figure 5, between a pair of support frame 18, dispose a pair of above-mentioned row's paper conveyer belt 15, its lay respectively at each support frame 18 and framework 30 each vertical framework 31 between.This row's paper conveyer belt 15, in the present embodiment, form by the chain conveyer belt, as shown in Figure 6, raise to oblique rear (left side of the paper of Fig. 6) from the lower position of the downstream end of printing device 12, and be the state of flat-hand position with position in the framework 30 of air flow jetting structure 20 described later, between not shown chain wheel, extend annularly and be provided with.
For this row's paper conveyer belt 15, position a little down at valve pipe arrangement 50, whereabouts conveyer belt 15a moves towards the left (paper feeding direction) of Fig. 6, and move reciprocating rotating between not shown chain wheel towards the right-hand of Fig. 6 the front position whereabouts conveyer belt of framework 30 the returning of forming of turning back to conveyer belt 15b.
In addition, between a pair of row's paper conveyer belt 15, be provided with a plurality of paper parts 15c (Fig. 5) that sting that set up at interval towards the gyratory directions as prescribed.Sting on the paper parts 15c at this, as prescribed be provided with at interval a plurality of downstreams of biting sheet-fed P edge portion sting paper tooth 15d.Sting paper tooth 15d and bite the sheet-fed P that discharges from printing device 12, advance by whereabouts conveyer belt 15a simultaneously, and row's paper position under the air flow jetting structure 20, and when the front end (downstream end) of sheet-fed P arrived position to the downstream of framework 30, state was bitten in releasing.
Therefore, the sheet-fed P of whereabouts conveyer belt 15a row paper by row's paper conveyer belt 15 under the air flow jetting structure 20, acceptance is from the windstream (air shower) of valve pipe arrangement 50 described later and from the air-flow of fan component 40, and pushed downwards, descend with the speed faster thus than natural falling speed.
In addition, air flow jetting structure of the present invention, in the paper delivery device for sheet 13 of above-mentioned printer 10, why be arranged on and arrange the position of the downstream sustained height of paper conveyer belt 15, be because with respect to the sheet-fed P that is sent to the top position of mounting table 16 by row's paper conveyer belt 15, by from the upper surface jet-stream wind, decapacitation is guaranteed can also stablize the decline state than outside the fast descending speed of this sheet-fed P.
Below, describe air flow jetting structure 20 of the present invention in detail with reference to Fig. 2~Fig. 7.Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of an embodiment of expression air flow jetting structure 20 of the present invention.In addition, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are the assembling stereograms of air flow jetting structure shown in Figure 1, and Fig. 3 represents to be the state that flat-hand position is provided with fan component 40, and Fig. 4 represents to be the state that inclination attitude is provided with fan component 40 respectively.In addition, Fig. 5 is the front view of air flow jetting structure 20 shown in Figure 2.Fig. 6 is this lateral plan.In addition, Fig. 7 represents an embodiment of the rotational structure of fan component 40, is the block diagram of partly cut-away (A), (B) is the A-A line cutaway view of (A).
At first, as shown in Figure 2, the structure of air flow jetting structure 20 has framework 30, is supported on a plurality of fan components 40 on this framework, the valve pipe arrangement 50 that is arranged on framework 30 bottoms and posture and changeably fan component 40 is supported on supporting construction 60 on the framework 30.
Above-mentioned framework 30 in the present embodiment, is overlooked rectangular shape, is made of a pair of crossing frame 32 in front and back between fore-and-aft direction (direction (hereinafter referred to as paper feeding direction) of transmission sheet-fed P) a pair of vertical framework 31 that extends and the end that is erected at each vertical framework 31.Rising wood at vertical framework 31, extend towards the top and to be provided with the space and to turn up the soil and be the stair-stepping end difference 34 on 2 rank, by supporting each end difference 34, and air flow jetting structure 20 can be fixed on the top position of above-mentioned mounting table 16 (Fig. 1) by support frame described later 18.
Set the size of this vertical framework 31 than the length dimension of fan component 40 by length dimension longerly.Thus, fan component 40, under the state of having assembled framework 30, can have some with gap longitudinal extension be installed between the crossing frame 32.
In the present embodiment, form above-mentioned crossing frame 32 by long flat board.Set the size of this crossing frame 32 than 4 times of also longer sizes of the width dimensions (with respect to the vertical direction in paper feeding direction horizontal-extending ground) of fan component 40 by length.Thus, between a pair of crossing frame 32, have and be arranged side by side 4 fan components 40 with gap.
In addition, on such crossing frame 32, run through at interval by the length more longer 4 mounting holes 35 are set than the width dimensions of fan component 40, by by these mounting holes 35, between crossing frame 32 and fan component 40, supporting construction 60 is set, and each fan component 40 can be altered one's posture in flat-hand position and between Width bevelled inclination attitude.
The formation of said fans assembly 40 has fan frame 41, is supported on a plurality of units fan 44 of this fan frame 41.In the present embodiment, 4 unit fans 44 being installed on 1 fan frame 41, still, being not limited on per 1 fan frame 41 4 unit fans 44 only are installed, also can be lower than 4, also can be more than 5.
Said fans framework 41 in the present embodiment, is made of a pair of long U section bar 42 that extends towards paper feeding direction and a pair of short U section bar 43 that is erected at the fore-and-aft direction between each end of above-mentioned a pair of long U section bar 42.In addition, between the groove of a pair of long U section bar 42, embed in the as prescribed spacing under the state of 4 unit fans 44, respectively the short U section bar 43 of embedding outside the end, front and back of each long U section bar 42, by fixing, 4 unit fans 44 are contained in state on the fan frame 41 and become with bolt and other modes.
Approximate centre position at short U section bar 43, run through accordingly with the mounting hole 35 of above-mentioned crossing frame 32 and to be provided with mounting hole 47, by in above-mentioned mounting hole 35,47, inserting the bolt 61 described later and the nut of screwing on, and make fan component 40, and can between flat-hand position shown in Figure 3 and inclination attitude shown in Figure 4, change posture around bolt 61 positive and negative rotations.
In the present embodiment, as long U section bar 42, adopt the deep trouth U section bar 42a and the shallow shallow slot U section bar 42b of groove of groove depth.Shallow slot U section bar 42b is used at end portion supports unit's fan 44, and deep trouth U section bar 42a also divides configuration various lead-in wires at trench bottom except that being used for support organization's fan 44.
The formation of above-mentioned unit fan 44 have overlook the rectangular-shaped housing 45 that is square shape roughly and in be contained in rotating blade 46 in this housing 45.On the top board and base plate (in Fig. 2~Fig. 4, cannot see base plate) of housing 45, run through that respectively circular airiness window 45a being set.
For this unit fan 44, press width dimensions and set housing 45 sizes than the shorter ground of the internal dimensions between the bottom land of deep trouth U section bar 42a and shallow slot U section bar 42b, unit fan 44 along the shallow slot U section bar 42b side in the side that paper feeding direction extends, to be docked at the bottom land state of this shallow slot U section bar 42b, insertion be embedded in deep trouth U section bar 42a and shallow slot U section bar 42b between, and fix, and unit fan 44 is packed in the fan frame 41 by bolt and other modes.
Along the hole heart of airiness window 45a, can fix above-mentioned rotating blade 46 rotatably around the axle drive shaft one that is supported on the housing 45, by the driving that is installed in the electro-motor (omitting diagram) on the housing 45 it is rotated around axle drive shaft.Set the angle of above-mentioned rotating blade 46 with respect to axle drive shaft, so that utilize this rotation to blow out downwards from the extraneous air of the airiness window 45a inspiration on top.
Below, with reference to Fig. 7 above-mentioned supporting construction 60 is described.Fig. 7 represents an embodiment of supporting construction 60, is the block diagram of partly cut-away (A), (B) is the A-A line cutaway view of (A).As shown in the drawing, supporting construction 60 comprises bolt 61, be screwed in nut 62 on this bolt, be clipped in a plurality of (being 3 the in the present embodiment) packing ring 63 between bolt 61 and the nut 62 and the disk spring 64 of identical a plurality of (being 2 in the present embodiment).
On the axial plane of the head 61a of bolt 61, have and extend many on-slip groove 61b that are arranged with, be rotated operation easily by this on-slip groove 61b along axis direction.
For above-mentioned supporting construction 60, clamping under the state of crossing frame 32 with 2 packing rings 63, bolt 61 is inserted and penetrates in the mounting hole 35 and inboard packing ring 63 of packing ring 63, crossing frame 32 in the outside, then, the mounting hole 47 of outside chimeric short U section bar 43 on bolt 61, to be embedded on the bolt 61 for 2 disk springs 64 of mutual mated condition between continuous the 3rd packing ring 63 and the end face, at last, by on bolt 61, being screwed into nut 62, and can fan component 40 be installed rotationally around bolt 61 with respect to framework 30.
In addition, by on bolt 61, being screwed into nut 62, and make disk spring 64 elastic deformations, and the elastic force that this elastic deformation produces remains on fan component 40 on the crossing frame 32.Under the state (state of the power that promptly is maintained) of this resilient force, by head 61a being applied the rotational force greater than above-mentioned confining force, fan component 40 can rotate to angle arbitrarily, and can remain on this state.In addition, in the example shown in (B) of Fig. 7, on bolt 61, tighten another nut in addition, utilize the effect of so-called double nuts thus, can prevent really that nut 62 is loosening.
As shown in Figure 5, the air flow jetting structure 20 that constitutes like this, extend on the horizontal a pair of support frame 18 that is provided with the top, subtend mounting table 16 of framework of regulation that is arranged on the downstream end of printing device 12 (Fig. 1), so forms the state that is installed on the paper delivery device for sheet 13.
Specifically be, from each support frame 18, give prominence to subtend mutually 2 strut bar 18a are set, simultaneously, between support frame 18, set up bar 18b, each end difference 34 of a pair of vertical framework 31 of framework 30 is supported on respectively on the leading section of each pair of support rods 18a, and sets up on the bar 18b by framework 30 itself is supported on, and air flow jetting structure 20 can be installed in a pair of support frame 18 between.
Above-mentioned valve pipe arrangement 50 is used for the central portion at the Width of sheet-fed P, along jet airstream on the whole length of fore-and-aft direction, as Fig. 2~shown in Figure 5, along fore-and-aft direction (left and right directions of the paper of Fig. 5) be configured in with extending framework 30 under the central portion of Width of position.
Connect respectively by tenant activity valve pipe 52 and a plurality of short tubes 51 to be set to form above-mentioned valve pipe arrangement 50.
Under the state that forms valve pipe arrangement 50, side below constituent parts valve pipe 52 runs through setting blows out air-flow with air flow sheet-fed P air nozzle hole 53.In addition, the windstream that utilization is formed by the air-flow that sprays from above-mentioned air nozzle hole 53, keep in balance by the air-flow that provides with fan component 40, the central portion of the Width of the sheet-fed P that discharges to the positive upper/lower positions of framework 30 is expanded downwards, thus, sheet-fed P as shown in Figure 4, is V word shape and descends.
As shown in Figure 5, at the upstream side of air flow jetting structure 20, be responsible for 54 middle body from the air that vertically disposes with paper feeding direction and pay above-mentioned valve pipe arrangement 50.
Therefore, in example shown in Figure 5, being responsible on 54 with valve pipe arrangement 50 at air is the boundary, and (downside of the paper of Fig. 5) is arranged side by side 2 auxiliary valve pipe arrangements 50 ' on the right side, in its left side 2 auxiliary valve pipe arrangements 50 ' is set also simultaneously.Above-mentioned valve pipe arrangement 50 ' is the parts that are used for additional fan assembly 40, use in the time only can not satisfying air quantity etc. with fan component 40.
In addition, above-mentioned 4 fan components 40 by the operation around bolt 61 positive and negative rotations, can change posture between flat-hand position shown in Figure 3 and inclination attitude shown in Figure 4.Setting with inclination attitude under the state of each fan component 40, with valve pipe arrangement 5 is the boundary, 2 fan components 40 on right side from flat-hand position around bolt 61 towards the anticlockwise direction predetermined angular that only tilts, and 2 fan components 40 in left side only rotate predetermined angular toward the clockwise direction.
Thus, 2 fan components 40 on right side that can be from Fig. 4 form towards right foreign side and are tilted to air-flow down, on the other hand from 2 fan components 40 in its left side, and the air-flow under formation is tilted to towards left foreign side; And the air-flow that is tilted to the right blows on the right side part of the sheet-fed P that is V word shape, and the air-flow that is tilted to the left blows on the left part of sheet-fed P.
In the present embodiment, though fan component 40 angle of inclination with respect to the horizontal plane is set at 5 °~7 °, but be not limited to the angle of inclination in the present invention is 5 °~7 °, can set best angle according to the papery (flexibility of paper and density etc.) of the sheet-fed P that adopts or the air quantity of air-flow etc.
In addition, in the present embodiment, between a pair of support frame 18 of index position, set up additional fan assembly 40 ', and this index position makes rising to become horizontal direction at row's paper conveyer belt 15 change of directions of the upstream side of framework 30.Arrive the direction of the sheet-fed P of index position by this additional fan assembly 40 ' conversion, and can prevent the unstable or vibration of delivery status.By from the upper surface blown air-flow of this additional fan assembly 40 ' to the sheet-fed P that is in index position, this sheet-fed P is the state that is urged downwardly, and can suppress vibration etc. thus, makes delivery status keep stable.
Fig. 8 is the instruction diagram of observing the sheet-fed descending from the downstream of paper feeding direction of explanation effect of the present invention, (A) expression from the fan component 40 that is provided with inclination attitude obliquely to the state of sheet-fed blowing gas stream, (B) as a comparative example, expression from the fan component that is provided with flat-hand position towards the state of vertical direction to the sheet-fed blowing gas stream.
At first, (A) with reference to Fig. 8 describes the situation that fan component 40 is set with inclination attitude.When fan component 40 being set with inclination attitude, be made as under the situation of α at the angle of inclination of the relative horizontal surface of sheet-fed P that will be V word shape, set (the β>α) of inclination angle beta with respect to the horizontal plane of fan component 40 than above-mentioned α the earth.By carrying out the in-place test of test of many times in advance, and know the tilt angle alpha of sheet-fed P in advance according to its test results from the various characteristics of the sheet-fed P side of the various characteristics of the device sides such as output of the flow of the air-flow of valve pipe arrangement 50 and fan component 40 and papery etc.
Below, under the state of the inclination angle beta of having set fan component 40, to be positioned at air flow jetting structure 20 under sheet-fed P when spraying air-flow from valve pipe arrangement 50 and each fan component 40,1 X with the right side of sheet-fed P is an example, if to the air-flow of this X injection from fan component 40, then from the air-flow of fan component 40 to an X, vertical line L in relative Fig. 8 (A), with and by the state of angulation " β-α " between the vertical line L of some X, from the left side towards an X obliquely to the extroversion effect.
Therefore, tilt to blow to the air-flow of an X from the inboard,,, make sheet-fed P outwardly so be subjected to the guiding of this air-flow owing to the upper surface along sheet-fed P over half outwards passes.Because the effect of this air-flow and also identical with a position of X symmetry on sheet-fed P, just direction is opposite, the result, sheet-fed P is the boundary with the central portion of Width, the state that formation tilts and stretches upward by this strenuous status, can make sheet-fed P keep V word shape ground and descend.
Such sheet-fed P, because under the state of well maintained V word shape, be subjected to pushing from the air-flow of valve pipe arrangement 50 and fan component 40, descend rapidly with the speed faster than natural falling speed, even under the not only thin but also soft situation of sheet-fed P, with respect to the sheet-fed P that had before fallen, also can be with the overlapping successively folding and unfolding of the neat state of limit portion sign indicating number.Therefore, suitably sign indicating number is neat really in its end of row's paper buttress P2 that obtains.
On the contrary, shown in Fig. 8 (B), when being flat-hand position setting fan component 40, sheet-fed P is formed under the set condition of V word shape, from the right side that blows to sheet-fed P respectively of fan component 40 and the some X in left side, the air-flow of Y, owing to act on from the outside with respect to vertical line L, L, so air-flow over half is towards the inboard of sheet-fed P by an X, Y.
Therefore, because sheet-fed P is subjected to guide towards its inboard air-flow, mutual approaching state so conformality is poor, can not be kept V word shape originally well about easy deformation became, and sheet-fed P is descended with unsure state.In addition, in the way that descends, because of producing attitude change around vertical direction rotation etc., owing to pile up so that unjustified state is overlapping successively with respect to the sheet-fed P that had before fallen, so, the state that huddles that the row's paper buttress P2 that obtains does not collect for its end.
In addition, be ground paper and do not allow under the situation of yielding cardboard,,, sheet-fed P is descended with the state of keeping V word shape because sheet-fed P is indeformable even set in flat-hand position under the state shown in (B) of Fig. 8 of fan component 40 at sheet-fed P.
Air flow jetting structure 20 of the present invention as mentioned above, is used for by the upper surface jet-stream wind to the sheet-fed P that discharges successively from printing device 12, and the descending speed ground that increases this sheet-fed row's of formation paper buttress P2 overlappingly successively.By substantial middle portion towards the Width of sheet-fed P, and approximate vertical is sprayed said flow on the whole length of paper feeding direction, simultaneously, with above-mentioned substantial middle portion is the boundary, towards about the sheet-fed P towards outside and spray said flow obliquely to separated direction, so constitute air flow jetting structure 20.
If more specifically represent this formation, then air flow jetting structure 20 is by applying the jet power of air-flow to the sheet-fed P that discharges successively from printing device 12, and this sheet-fed P is descended, and the row's of formation paper buttress P2 constitutes overlappingly successively.Air flow jetting structure 20 has: valve pipe arrangement (central portion air flow jetting mechanism) 50, it is along the central portion of the Width of sheet-fed P, on the whole length of paper feeding direction to this central portion jet-stream wind; Fan component 40 (sidepiece air flow jetting mechanism) is separately positioned on the position, the left and right sides of this valve pipe arrangement 50, to the both sides of sheet-fed P jet-stream wind.Above-mentioned valve pipe arrangement 50 can be defined as, and is by the air flow jetting direction can be constituted obliquely towards the isolated direction of vertical surface along the jet-stream wind of above-mentioned valve pipe arrangement 50.
If adopt the air flow jetting structure 20 that so constitutes,, by being injected in the thrust pressure from the air-flow of valve pipe arrangement 50 and fan component 40 of its upper surface, and can the speed faster descend than natural falling speed for sheet-fed P.In addition, the sheet-fed P in the decline by towards the substantial middle portion of Width and approximate vertical is sprayed on the whole length of paper feeding direction from valve pipe arrangement 50 windstreams (air-flow), forms the V word shape that central portion expands towards the below.In addition, with substantial middle portion be the boundary sheet-fed P about face, since from fan component 40 obliquely outwardly and towards separated direction jet-stream wind, so the state that face deviates from mutually towards about the central portion the direction of becoming sheet-fed P stretches can stable maintenance V word shape by forming strenuous status thus.Therefore, by more in the past than the emitted dose that integrally increased the air-flow of sheet-fed P, and can velocity ratio high in the past and stable status under, keep V word shape ground and fall sheet-fed P smoothly.
In addition, fan component 40, because the spray angle with respect to sheet-fed P of this air-flow of scalable, so can be by the simple operations of multiple this spray angle of variation, the decline state of one side above-mentioned angle of Visual Confirmation and sheet-fed, find out the best angle that sheet-fed P reaches V word shape on one side easily, compare, improved the operability of draught regulation operation with the mode of only regulating the air flow rate that is difficult to Visual Confirmation in the past.
And, in fan component 40, because a plurality of units fan 44 is installed, so by operation fan component 40, can set the angle of all unit fans 44 simultaneously, compare with the situation that must operate constituent parts fan 44 respectively one by one thus, can improve operability in each stage, simultaneously, also can eliminate when difference operating unit fan 44, produce scattered here and there bad phenomenon because of the angle of setting is irregular.
In addition, especially adopt fan component 40, as to the central portion of sheet-fed P along paper feeding direction extend the ground wire spray from valve pipe arrangement 50 windstream and clip the air-flow device of position, the left and right sides jet airstream of this air flow sheet-fed P.And, since from the air-flow of fan component 40 to sheet-fed P about face do not produce local power, and integral body is sprayed equably, for example, even sheet-fed P is a thin paper, do not produce yet sheet-fed P about face because of the power of air-flow form wave inception state, upset the decline state of sheet-fed P, and bad phenomenon such as sign indicating number paper variation generally can the good row's paper buttress P2 of accomplished sign indicating number paper.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, also comprises following content.
(1) in the above-described embodiment, as the parts that are used for sheet-fed P inclination jet-stream wind, the fan component 40 that a plurality of units fan 44 constitutes is equipped with in employing, but the parts that the present invention is not limited to sheet-fed P inclination jet-stream wind are fan component 40, also can only adopt auxiliary valve pipe arrangement 50 ' shown in Figure 5, replace the fan component 40 that adopts.
(2) in the above-described embodiment, same settings is arranged on the air-supply power of all unit fans 44 on each fan component 40, but the present invention is not limited to the air-supply power of whole same settings units fan 44, also can form the formation that can change the air-supply power of unit fan 44 at least by each fan component 40.By regulating the electric current of supplying with unit fan 44, can realize the adjusting of this air-supply power easily.Like this, if air output that can the unit's of adjusting fan 44 just can utilize the angular adjustment of fan component 40 and the summation action that air output is regulated, sheet-fed P is descended with stable status more.
(3) in the above-described embodiment, as making fan component 40 be supported on supporting construction 60 on the framework 30, adopt bolt 61, nut 62 and disk spring 64 etc., elastic force by the dish spring 64 that provides by clamp nut 62, the setting posture that can keep fan component 40, but also can replace this supporting construction 60, employing is by gear or bar linkage structure, the work of actuator (actuator) of regulation is passed to the pivot shaft that is located in addition on the fan component 40, and, carry out the supporting construction of the angular adjustment of fan component by this pivot shaft is rotated.By adopting this supporting construction, the operator can not only free from the posture changing operation of manual fan component 40, but also the rapid property that the posture changing that can guarantee fan component 40 is operated also can be taken measures rapidly when sheet-fed P takes place in the decline process by unusual the grade.
(4) in the above-described embodiment, as printer 10, enumerated the printer of printing treatment special use with plate cylinder and impression cylinder etc., but the present invention is not limited to the printer that printer is the printing treatment special use, also can be image processing apparatus such as duplicator, also can be and computing machine bonded assembly output unit.
(5) in the above-described embodiment, be installed in posture changing that constituent parts fan 44 on the fan component 40 can be by fan component 40 angle changing simultaneously, but also can make the unit fan 44 that is installed on the fan component 40 itself relatively change posture with respect to fan component 40.So can finely tune the air-flow that fan component 40 provides, make air flow jetting structure 20 more effective.
(6) in the above-described embodiment, except that tilting to set the posture of fan component 40, illustrated mainly that also the air-flow by spraying from valve pipe arrangement 50 and fan component 40 descends sheet-fed P, but when the sheet-fed P as object is the paper of common thickness as copy paper, because even jet-stream wind is not yielding yet as the crow flies along perpendicular line, also can keep fan component 40 is set for the original state of flat-hand position, to sheet-fed P jet-stream wind.Like this, compare during with the inclination jet-stream wind, because increase is to the thrust pressure of the air-flow of sheet-fed P, so can fall sheet-fed P more at high speed.
(7) in the above-described embodiment, kind according to sheet-fed P (specifically is the papery of sheet-fed P, thickness, size etc.), make the spray volume of the air-flow that record uses from the air curtain of valve pipe arrangement 50 in advance, each fan component 40 is to the air-flow supply of sheet-fed P, and the chart (table) of the setting value of object project is set at the angle of inclination of fan component 40 etc., when carrying out printing treatment, at the scene according to the kind of the sheet-fed P of printing object, from above-mentioned chart, read respectively and respectively set respective items purpose setting value, then, carry out manual operations, make valve pipe arrangement 50 and fan component 40 reach setting value based on chart.But also can replace manual operations, with automatic guidance automatically set the spray volume of the air-flow that the air curtain of valve pipe arrangement 50 uses, from each fan component 40 to the air-flow supply of sheet-fed P and the angle of inclination of fan component 40 etc.
In order to carry out above-mentioned automatic guidance, the testing agency of the regulation of the on-the-spot posture that detects the sheet-fed P that descends is set near paper delivery device for sheet 13, in addition, the best decline posture of selecting according to the kind of sheet-fed P with data storage in the control setup of regulation is as long as can carry out according to the relatively calculating from the decline posture of the sheet-fed P of the actual decline posture of the sheet-fed P of the detection signal of testing agency and control setup stored just passable in control setup.In addition, control setup is according to the difference of the best decline posture of the decline posture of the sheet-fed P of reality and control setup stored, the output control signal, control is to the supplied amount of current of each supply ventilating fan of the regulation of valve pipe arrangement 50 and fan component 40 delivery airs, simultaneously, also, carry out the angle control of fan component 40, thereby eliminate above-mentioned difference to the angle adjusting mechanism output control signal of other setting.
Automatic guidance by such reaction type, need be before not carrying out printing treatment, by hand the spray volume of the air-flow used of the air curtain of operating and setting valve pipe arrangement 50, from each fan component 40 to the air-flow supply of sheet-fed P and the angle of inclination of fan component 40 etc., can increase substantially the operating efficiency of a series of presswork thus.
(invention effect)
The air-flow of row's paper device of the present invention sprays structure or air-flow injection method, is by to from seal The upper surface jet-stream wind of the brush device sheet-fed of discharging successively increases the decrease speed of this sheet-fed Ground forms the method for individual paper stack successively overlappingly, if adopt this structure or method, because towards list Open substantial middle section and the approximate vertical injection on the whole length of paper feeding direction of the width of paper Above-mentioned air-flow, simultaneously, take above-mentioned substantial middle section as the boundary, outwards towards about the sheet-fed face and to Separated direction is sprayed above-mentioned air-flow obliquely, so, by being injected in the sheet-fed upper surface Air-flow, sheet-fed is descended, by towards width The substantial middle section of direction and the air-flow that approximate vertical is sprayed on the whole length of paper feeding direction, also Can make the sheet-fed P in the decline form the V word shape that central portion expands towards the below.
In addition, face about the sheet-fed P take substantial middle section as the boundary since obliquely outwardly and Towards separated direction jet-stream wind, sheet-fed is the side that face deviates from mutually towards about the central portion To the state that stretches, by the tense situation that forms thus, can stablize and keep V word shape. Therefore, Increase emitted dose to the air-flow of sheet-fed P by integral body and since can velocity ratio in the past high and Under the stable state, keep V word shape ground and fall smoothly sheet-fed P, so it is whole to access the edge Be that the paper end is piled up neat individual good paper stack together, can realize the summary that air-flow is regulated simultaneously.

Claims (4)

1. the air flow jetting structure of a paper delivery device for sheet by the upper surface jet-stream wind to the sheet-fed of discharging successively from printing device, goes up formation sheet-fed buttress and make the descending speed increase of this sheet-fed and overlap mounting table (16) successively, it is characterized in that:
Comprise:
A plurality of fan components (40), it is supported on the framework (30), and this framework (30) is fixing between a pair of support frame (18) that is equipped on above-mentioned printing device (12) downstream end,
Valve pipe arrangement (50), it is configured on this framework (30), on the substantial middle portion of the Width of sheet-fed and whole length, generally perpendicularly spray at paper feeding direction said flow and
Supporting construction (60), it is used for said fans assembly (40) posture is supported on framework (30) changeably,
By changing the posture of above-mentioned each fan component (40), and be the boundary with the substantial middle portion of the Width of sheet-fed, towards about the sheet-fed towards outside and spray said flow obliquely to separated direction.
2. the air flow jetting structure of a paper delivery device for sheet by the upper surface jet-stream wind to the sheet-fed of discharging successively from printing device, goes up formation sheet-fed buttress and make the descending speed increase of this sheet-fed and overlap mounting table (16) successively, it is characterized in that:
Comprise:
A plurality of fan components (40), it is supported on the framework (30), and this framework (30) is fixing between a pair of support frame (18) that is equipped on above-mentioned printing device (12) downstream end,
Valve pipe arrangement (50), it is configured on this framework (30), on the substantial middle portion of the Width of sheet-fed and whole length, generally perpendicularly spray at paper feeding direction said flow and
Supporting construction (60), it is used for said fans assembly (40) posture is supported on framework (30) changeably,
Said fans assembly (40) is by constituting at fan frame (41) the upper support a plurality of units fans (44) that extend along paper feeding direction, by above-mentioned each fan component (40) is rotated with respect to above-mentioned framework (30), and can regulate the spray angle with respect to sheet-fed of said fans assembly (40) in the lump with the unit of classifying as.
3. the air flow jetting structure of paper delivery device for sheet as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: spray angle from said fans assembly (40) to the direction vertical with paper feeding direction that can adjust.
4. the air flow jetting method of a paper delivery device for sheet by the upper surface jet-stream wind to the sheet-fed of discharging successively from printing device, and makes the descending speed increase of this sheet-fed and overlaps to form the sheet-fed buttress successively, it is characterized in that:
On the substantial middle portion of the Width of sheet-fed and whole length, generally perpendicularly spray said flow at paper feeding direction, simultaneously, with above-mentioned substantial middle portion is the boundary, towards about the sheet-fed towards outside and spray said flow obliquely to separated direction.
CNB2003101232455A 2003-01-14 2003-12-18 Airflow jet structure of paper delivering device and airflow jet method Expired - Fee Related CN1329269C (en)

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JP2003005850A JP4059775B2 (en) 2003-01-14 2003-01-14 Airflow blowing structure and airflow blowing method for paper discharge device
JP2003005850 2003-01-14

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007261804A (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-11 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Discharging device for sheet printer
JP2011011844A (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-20 Hinix Kk Cutting-discharging device
CN112677667B (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-07-15 江苏双马数码科技有限公司 Printing production process for packaging box

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0616305A (en) * 1992-04-21 1994-01-25 Heidelberger Druckmas Ag Paper delivery device equipped with air stream generator for sheet paper printing press
JPH07242358A (en) * 1994-03-07 1995-09-19 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Sheet delivery device
EP0771752A2 (en) * 1995-11-04 1997-05-07 MAN Roland Druckmaschinen AG Blowing air device for delivery device of a sheet printing machine
DE19631814C1 (en) * 1996-08-07 1998-01-29 Roland Man Druckmasch Blow air device for a sheet delivery of a processing machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0616305A (en) * 1992-04-21 1994-01-25 Heidelberger Druckmas Ag Paper delivery device equipped with air stream generator for sheet paper printing press
JPH07242358A (en) * 1994-03-07 1995-09-19 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Sheet delivery device
EP0771752A2 (en) * 1995-11-04 1997-05-07 MAN Roland Druckmaschinen AG Blowing air device for delivery device of a sheet printing machine
DE19631814C1 (en) * 1996-08-07 1998-01-29 Roland Man Druckmasch Blow air device for a sheet delivery of a processing machine

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