CN1329126A - Flushing fluid for oil-based mud well cementation - Google Patents

Flushing fluid for oil-based mud well cementation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1329126A
CN1329126A CN 01115908 CN01115908A CN1329126A CN 1329126 A CN1329126 A CN 1329126A CN 01115908 CN01115908 CN 01115908 CN 01115908 A CN01115908 A CN 01115908A CN 1329126 A CN1329126 A CN 1329126A
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oil
cementing
base mud
washing fluid
fatty acid
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CN 01115908
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CN1174075C (en
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李银素
张菊芬
黄献西
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ZHONGHAI OIL FIELD SERVICE CO Ltd
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ZHONGHAI PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY
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Abstract

The invention relates to a flushing fluid for oil-based mud cementing, which comprises a base oil and two surfactants with different molecular weights as main agents, and can also comprise polyoxyethylene ether of alkylphenol as a water wetting agent.

Description

Oil base mud well-cementing flushing fluid
The present invention relates to a kind of washing fluid that is used for oil base mud well-cementing.
When using the oil-base mud drilling well, can produce the oil base mud cake at the borehole wall and casing wall, the generation of this mud cake can make between the borehole wall and casing wall and the grout not glued, thereby has a strong impact on the quality of casing and cementing.In order to remove oil-base mud and oil base mud cake, improve the affinity at two interfaces, improve displacement efficiency, guarantee cementing quality, need to use the oil base mud well-cementing washing fluid to wash earlier, cement the well then.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of washing fluid that is used for oil base mud well-cementing, it has preferably rinse capability, simultaneously oil-base mud is had the effect of remarkable dilution viscosity reduction oil-base mud and mud cake.
Oil base mud well-cementing washing fluid of the present invention, its host is become by the Surfactant of a kind of base oil with two kinds of different molecular weights.Preferably, this base oil is that flash-point is higher than 70 ℃ refining diesel oil, and the tensio-active agent of described two kinds of different molecular weights is for having molecular formula RCOO (CH 2CH 2O) nThe macrogol ester of the lipid acid of H, for the tensio-active agent of two kinds of different molecular weights, the n in the molecular formula is respectively 4-6 and 8-12.
According to oil base mud well-cementing washing fluid provided by the invention, except that the macrogol ester that uses base oil and lipid acid as the host, also can include molecular formula is RCO (CH 2CH 2O) mThe Soxylat A 25-7 of the alkylphenol of H, m=7-12 in the formula.According to preferred version of the present invention, the content of described base oil is 60~80%, and the fatty acid polyglycol ester content of described two kinds of different molecular weights is 18~38%, and the polyethenoxy ether content of described alkylphenol is 1-5%, each component total amount and be 100%.
Alkyl in the Soxylat A 25-7 molecule of the alkylphenol described in the present invention is preferably C 6-C 12Alkyl.
More preferably, the content of the macrogol ester of the lipid acid of wherein said two kinds of different molecular weights is 1: 1, and the content of the macrogol ester of these two kinds of lipid acid in washing fluid is respectively 9-19% in other words.
Lipid acid in the fatty acid polyglycol ester of two kinds of different molecular weights of oil base mud well-cementing washing fluid component provided by the invention can be C 14-C 18Single fat acid for example oleic acid, linolic acid etc., also can be C 14-C 18Vegetables oil mixed fatty acid such as rapeseed oil fatty acid, soy(a)-bean oil fatty acid, Castor Oil Fatty Acid, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil etc., can also be C 14-C 18Animal oil mixed fatty acid such as lard lipid acid, tallow fatty acid etc., wherein preferred animal oil fatty acid.
Soxylat A 25-7 ROO (the CH of used alkylphenol among the present invention 2CH 2O) mMainly as water-wetter, effect is to make the borehole wall by the glossy wet water-wet that changes into, joins in the host before normally using at the scene.
Washing fluid of the present invention is dissolved in the macrogol ester of two kinds of lipid acid in the base oil in the preparation, promptly becomes washing fluid host.Before on-the-spot the use, can use behind the Soxylat A 25-7 of adding alkylphenol, the add-on of the Soxylat A 25-7 of this alkylphenol is preferably 2% of washing fluid total amount.
Experimental result shows that well cementation oil-base mud of the present invention has rinse capability and developing result preferably with washing fluid to oil-base mud and mud cake, simultaneously oil-base mud is had the effect of significant dilution viscosity reduction.Specifically, well cementation oil-base mud of the present invention can reach 99% with washing fluid to simulation steel pipe flush efficiency, more than 70%, this mainly is because the hole of rock core inside absorbs a part of mud, so the flush efficiency of rock core is lower than steel pipe to the rock core flush efficiency.Glued fine between simulation steel pipe after the flushing and the grout and between rock core and the grout.
Further describe the present invention below by embodiment and experimental example, do not limit but practical range of the present invention is not constituted.
Embodiment 1
By lard acid polyoxyethylene ester (n=5) 14%, lard acid polyoxyethylene ester (n=10) 14%, flash-point mixes being made into washing fluid host at the diesel oil more than 70 ℃ 70%, adds polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether (m=10) 2% during use and is made into irrigation.
Embodiment 2
By lard acid polyoxyethylene ester (n=5) 15%, ricinolic acid polyoxyethylene glycol ester (n=5) 15%, flash-point be at the refining diesel oil 67% more than 70 ℃, the washing fluid that polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether (m=10) 3% is made into.
The experiment of experimental example 1 developing result
With diameter is the mould that 3.3 centimetres steel pipe is made simulation first interface (interface of sleeve pipe and grout), weighs before the test, immerses then in 60 ℃ of oil-base mud 24 hours, weighs after mentioning again, and calculates the weight of the oil-base mud that adheres to.To simulate steel pipe then and be fixed on the stirring arm of agitator, (rotating speed is determined that by up-hole velocity when up-hole velocity was 1.2m/min, rotating speed was 380 commentaries on classics/min, and when up-hole velocity was 0.8m/min, drilling speed was 250 commentaries on classics/min under fixed rotating speed with washing fluid.This experiment is washed under 120 commentaries on classics/min, and the high more effect of rotating speed is good more.), washed 10 minutes with the washing fluid of embodiment 1, weigh.
With different rock core simulation second contact surface (interface of rock core and grout), soak equally and wash, weigh.
With the developing result of " flushing rate " or " flush efficiency " expression washing fluid,
Figure A0111590800051
As shown in table 1 with the experimental result that embodiment 1 prescription is done.
Wash out the slurry flushing after the attached slurry amount flushing in slurry back of table 1 flush efficiency test sequence number original weight immersion oil and imitate remarks
(g) heavy (g) (g) weighs (g) and measures (g) rate (%) 1 steel 147.38 154.87 7.49 147.41 7.46 99 attached slurry 2 steel 253.99 262.08 8.09 254.05 8.03 99 attached slurry 3 steel 238.47 blank 4 steel, 128.94 133.94 5.00 129.00 4.94 99 attached slurry 5 steel 130.31 blank 1403 rock cores, 78.52 blank 928 rock cores, 80.28 blank 67 cores, 77.86 84.01 6.15 79.67 4.34 70 attached slurry 16 cores 80.52 85.64 5.12 82.04 3.6 71 attached slurry 19 cores 80.63 87.09 6.46 81.73 5.36 83 attached slurry 198 cores 79.13 85.34 6.21 80.38 4.96 80 attached slurries
The experiment of experimental example 2 consolidation strengths
To be placed in the suitable containers through simulation steel pipe and the rock core that experimental example 1 washed, fill cement at annular space, maintenance 24h in 60 ℃ water-bath takes out the back and do compressive strength test on pressing machine, calculates interface cementing strength.
Figure A0111590800061
(annotate: the reading of pressing machine is with pound * 10 2And pound * 10 3Represent.)
Experimental result is as shown in table 2.
The machine-readable several interface cementing strength remarks of table 2 boundary strength test number cement mantle cement mantle surface pressure
D * h amasss cm 2Lb Kg/cm 21 3.2×7.6 76.36 350 2.08 2 3.2×6.9 69.33 350 2.29 3 3.3×5.3 54.92 610 5.04 4 2.5×5.5 43.18 620 6.52 5 2.5×5.6 43.96 350 3.6 1403 2.5×4.4 34.54 250 3.28 928 2.5×4.5 35.33 150 1.93 16 2.5×4.5 35.33 300 3.86 675 2.5×4.5 35.33 450 5.6 198 2.5×4.3 33.76 180 2.43 6 3.3×6.8 70.46 0 0 7 3.2×6.9 69.33 0 0 1401 2.5×4.6 36.11 0 0 926 2.5×4.5 35.33 0 0 :1.24,。
2. blank for steel pipe or rock core pollute without oil-base mud, elder generation's sand papering, then with the tap water flushing, and the solid water mud that directly carries out test.
3. attached slurry does not wash to simulating steel pipe and rock core and soaked in oil-base mud 24 hours, without the test of washing fluid flushing directly carrying out solid water mud.
Show by the consolidation strength test, 60 ℃ of maintenances of temperature 24 hours, maintenance was measured interface cementing strength after 12 hours under the normal temperature then, the mean value of its first interface and second contact surface consolidation strength is basic identical with the mean value of the interface cementing strength of the mould that did not soak in oil-base mud, and do not wash behind the immersion oil-base mud, the consolidation strength of simulation steel pipe and rock core all is zero, this shows that this washing fluid developing result is very desirable.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of oil base mud well-cementing washing fluid, its host is made up of the tensio-active agent of a kind of base oil and two kinds of different molecular weights.
2, oil base mud well-cementing washing fluid as claimed in claim 1, wherein said base oil are that flash-point is higher than 70 ℃ refining diesel oil, and the tensio-active agent of described two kinds of different molecular weights is for having molecular formula RCOO (CH 2CH 2O) nThe macrogol ester of the lipid acid of H, the n in the molecular formula is respectively 4-6 and 8-12.
3, claim 1,2 described oil base mud well-cementing washing fluids, wherein also including molecular formula is RCO (CH 2CH 2O) mThe Soxylat A 25-7 of the alkylphenol of H, m=7 in the formula~12.
4, oil base mud well-cementing washing fluid as claimed in claim 3, the content of wherein said base oil is 60~80%, the polyoxyethylene glycol ester content of described lipid acid is 18~38% weight, and the content of the Soxylat A 25-7 of described alkylphenol is 1-5% weight, each component total amount and be 100% weight.
5, as claim 1,2,4 described oil base mud well-cementing washing fluids, the content ratio of the macrogol ester of the lipid acid of wherein said two kinds of different molecular weights is 1: 1.
6, oil base mud well-cementing washing fluid as claimed in claim 3, the alkyl in the Soxylat A 25-7 molecule of wherein said alkylphenol is C 14-C 18Alkyl.
7, oil base mud well-cementing washing fluid as claimed in claim 2, the lipid acid in the fatty acid polyglycol ester of wherein said two kinds of different molecular weights are single fat acid, vegetables oil mixed fatty acid or animal oil mixed fatty acid.
8, well cementation oil-base mud washing fluid as claimed in claim 7, wherein, the fatty acid part in the fatty acid polyglycol ester is an animal oil fatty acid.
CNB011159081A 2001-04-30 2001-04-30 Flushing fluid for oil-based mud well cementation Expired - Fee Related CN1174075C (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN102076809A (en) * 2008-06-26 2011-05-25 贝克休斯公司 Method for changing wettability of rock formations
CN101544884B (en) * 2009-05-07 2011-08-03 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Foam washing fluid and preparation method thereof
CN103555306A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-02-05 山东大学 Oil-based mud flushing fluid suitable for high temperature high salt environment and preparation method of oil-based mud flushing fluid
CN101730729B (en) * 2007-06-14 2014-06-11 艾尼股份公司 Water-based fluid for preventing the formation of w/o emulsions or for resolving w/o emulsions already formed in porous matrices
CN104277805A (en) * 2013-07-03 2015-01-14 中国石油化工集团公司 Filter cake cleaning fluid and preparation method thereof
CN104745165A (en) * 2015-02-25 2015-07-01 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 Salty flushing fluid for well cementation and preparation method thereof
CN104910885A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-09-16 成都欧美克石油科技有限公司 Anionic-nonionic composite efficient flushing fluid and preparation method thereof
CN107603576A (en) * 2017-07-27 2018-01-19 中国海洋石油总公司 A kind of well cementation oil-based mud flushing liquor and its preparation and evaluation method
CN107987819A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-04 卫辉市化工有限公司 One kind well cementation less toxic, low bubble oil-base mud irrigation and preparation method thereof
CN115725277A (en) * 2021-08-30 2023-03-03 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Viscosity reducer for oil-based drilling fluid and preparation method thereof
CN115895625A (en) * 2022-12-24 2023-04-04 成都华阳兴华化工有限公司 Oil-based drilling fluid flushing agent for well cementation and preparation method thereof

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101730729B (en) * 2007-06-14 2014-06-11 艾尼股份公司 Water-based fluid for preventing the formation of w/o emulsions or for resolving w/o emulsions already formed in porous matrices
CN102076809A (en) * 2008-06-26 2011-05-25 贝克休斯公司 Method for changing wettability of rock formations
CN102076809B (en) * 2008-06-26 2014-08-13 贝克休斯公司 Method for changing wettability of rock formations
CN101544884B (en) * 2009-05-07 2011-08-03 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Foam washing fluid and preparation method thereof
CN104277805B (en) * 2013-07-03 2017-02-15 中国石油化工集团公司 Filter cake cleaning fluid and preparation method thereof
CN104277805A (en) * 2013-07-03 2015-01-14 中国石油化工集团公司 Filter cake cleaning fluid and preparation method thereof
CN103555306B (en) * 2013-11-07 2015-12-09 山东大学 A kind ofly be applicable to oil-based mud flushing liquor of high temperature and high salt environment and preparation method thereof
CN103555306A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-02-05 山东大学 Oil-based mud flushing fluid suitable for high temperature high salt environment and preparation method of oil-based mud flushing fluid
CN104745165A (en) * 2015-02-25 2015-07-01 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 Salty flushing fluid for well cementation and preparation method thereof
CN104745165B (en) * 2015-02-25 2018-03-13 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 Well cementation saliferous flushing liquor and preparation method thereof
CN104910885A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-09-16 成都欧美克石油科技有限公司 Anionic-nonionic composite efficient flushing fluid and preparation method thereof
CN104910885B (en) * 2015-04-21 2017-09-12 成都欧美克石油科技股份有限公司 Anionic and nonionic composite highly effective flushing liquor and preparation method thereof
CN107603576A (en) * 2017-07-27 2018-01-19 中国海洋石油总公司 A kind of well cementation oil-based mud flushing liquor and its preparation and evaluation method
CN107603576B (en) * 2017-07-27 2020-11-24 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 Oil-based mud flushing fluid for well cementation and preparation and evaluation methods thereof
CN107987819A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-04 卫辉市化工有限公司 One kind well cementation less toxic, low bubble oil-base mud irrigation and preparation method thereof
CN107987819B (en) * 2017-12-20 2020-06-19 卫辉市化工有限公司 Low-toxicity and low-foam oil-based mud flushing agent for well cementation and preparation method thereof
CN115725277A (en) * 2021-08-30 2023-03-03 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Viscosity reducer for oil-based drilling fluid and preparation method thereof
CN115725277B (en) * 2021-08-30 2023-12-08 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Viscosity reducer for oil-based drilling fluid and preparation method thereof
CN115895625A (en) * 2022-12-24 2023-04-04 成都华阳兴华化工有限公司 Oil-based drilling fluid flushing agent for well cementation and preparation method thereof

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