CN1328299A - Method and system for collecting and inquiring information - Google Patents
Method and system for collecting and inquiring information Download PDFInfo
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- CN1328299A CN1328299A CN 00113011 CN00113011A CN1328299A CN 1328299 A CN1328299 A CN 1328299A CN 00113011 CN00113011 CN 00113011 CN 00113011 A CN00113011 A CN 00113011A CN 1328299 A CN1328299 A CN 1328299A
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Abstract
An information collecting and inquiring method and system is disclosed. The distributed dynamic information is input to the system via data record terminal. After it is processed, sorted, transmitted and collected in a tree transmission system composed of data processing base stations, repeater stations and central stations, it is stored in one or more data warehouse at central stations, where the abstract information characteristics are stored in a ring transmission system composed of central stations. According to the characteristic information submitted by user, said central station can find the address pointer of needle data and send it to the user. The user can search needed data according to address pointer.
Description
The present invention is relevant with digital data processing method and system, with information between memory, input-output apparatus or central processing unit interconnection or transmit relevant, with many computing machines are arranged, every has an arithmetical unit, a sequencer and a register at least, handles relevant when being used for several programs.The present invention is especially relevant with collection and the querying method of information in the network that many computing machines are formed.
The method and system that existing information is collected, the centralized information typing way of general employing, promptly pass through other approach acquired information data earlier, and then information is classified, put in order, unify in the logging data warehouse by corresponding typing personnel at last by information resources person.The method and system of this centralized information typing is generally only little at information data amount, obtains under the situations such as the information approach obtains that the information ratio is easier to, information source is relatively concentrated by non-automaticization to be only effectively.And when information presented dispersion, unordered and feature that quantity is huge, such method and system was invalid or inefficient.
The method and system that existing information is collected if adopt distributed information to collect and the typing way, is remaining a kind of lasting physical connection and is communicating to connect between information acquisition and typing terminal and the central database.Though this method and system exists the real-time advantage of information, but owing to will keep this lasting physical connection and communicate to connect, it is huge to make such method and system exist cost of investment, is difficult for popularizing, be difficult for expansion, the shortcoming that cost of bit is higher.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of high-level efficiency and collect and disperse, unordered and information that quantity is huge and with above-mentioned finish message, merger, concentrate, be saved in central database at last, fill the method and system of the convenient inquiry in family allowable.
Another object of the present invention is collection and the transmission ordering that makes information, and the flow of information transmission is reduced largely.
Another purpose of the present invention provides a kind of small investment, the collection of the information that cost of bit is low and the method and system of inquiry.
The present invention is achieved in that
1, a kind of collection of information and querying method is characterized by:
(1), unprocessed raw information is handled in the information material storehouse of base station through system's self-defining data recording program typing local data;
(2), the data processing base station adopts the way of self-timing or manual way and the higher level's data processing station of carrying out of operator to establish a communications link, and the batch data of depositing in the up-to-date typing of this locality is uploaded to higher level's data processing station; Behind the batch data that higher level's data processing station obtains transmitting from subordinate's data processing station, interrupt with the subordinate station between communicating to connect, and the self-defining data collection process program of calling system, to information sort out, concentrated;
(3) if data processing station belongs to the data processing centre (DPC) station, the data after then concentrating will be kept in the central database of system; If data processing station belongs to the data processing terminal, data after then concentrating will be placed on uploading in the information material storehouse of our station, according to the step (2) of method, these data of uploading in the information bank are further classified, are concentrated continuing to be uploaded to higher level's data processing station;
(4), information is after concentrate at the data processing centre (DPC) station, the characteristic information part of the information of sign specifying information feature will be separated from upload the information material storehouse, add in the characteristic information database at local data processing enter station, and be placed in the ring-type transmission system that constitutes by all data processing centre (DPC) stations and transmit, the characteristic information of all information of the whole network has finally all been arranged in the basic storehouse of characteristic information at each data processing centre (DPC) station;
(5) during user inquiring information, will submit key word of the inquiry to affiliated data processing centre (DPC) station, the characteristic information of content match is searched according to key word of the inquiry in the station by data processing centre (DPC) from local characteristic information database, and these characteristic informations are returned to the user;
Behind the characteristic information of user's acquired information, will establish a communications link according to address pointer that is comprised in the characteristic information and corresponding data processing enter station, and fetch concrete information.
Raw information of the present invention is by self-defined recording program typing, and self-defining data recording program flow process is as follows:
(1), the data recording program defines design according to the function of system, information type, feature to be collected voluntarily by system designer;
(2), the data recording program is responsible for uploading the information material storehouse with what the information of user input was put into the data processing base station one by one;
(3), the data recording program comprises typing to the characteristic information of the typing of the details of this information and this information to the typing of each bar raw information;
(4), the interface of data recording program and tree shaped data transport tape is by realizing uploading under the file directory that the information material library file is placed into the appointment of data processing base station:
The flow process of the data collection process program at data processing terminal of the present invention and data processing centre (DPC) station is as follows:
(1), the data collection process program is according to the function of system, information classification, the requirement of storage is designed voluntarily by system designer;
(2), the data collection process program is responsible for reading in one by one information from upload the information material storehouse, and according to the characteristic information of this information with its classification and be saved in one or more system databases;
(3), if the data collection process program under data processing station be the data processing terminal, then sorted information is stored in uploading in the information material storehouse of this station;
(4), data collection process program, upload after the information material storehouse finishes to the data processing higher level transmission of standing at data processing subordinate station, collection procedure is called by affiliated data processing station and activates and withdraw from voluntarily after finishing the classification of uploading the information material storehouse and centralized operation automatically.
The characteristic information of information of the present invention is the relevant descriptor of sign specifying information feature, and the characteristic information of a specifying information consists of the following components at least:
(1), the coding of information; This coding has the whole network uniqueness, code, the classification code of information, automatic numbering three parts by the data processing base station constitute, wherein, registration gained when data processing base station code is set up by the data processing base station, the classification code of information predefine during by system definition data recording program, automatic numbering is produced according to the numbering automatic sequence that has produced by recording program;
(2), the Sort Code of information: identical with contained information classification sign indicating number in (1);
(3), the crucial words of information: the typical noun that can represent this information characteristics that comprises in specifying information, verb and relevant rhetoric language are drawn according to raw information is abstract by data typing personnel;
(4), the address pointer of information; The address information that indicates this storage position information, as IP address, visit phone etc., this partial information in the data processing base station and the data processing terminal all do not exist, only be switched to data processing centre (DPC) station back and it added by the address of data processing centre (DPC) station according to our station at characteristic information;
(5), the state of information; Increase newly and the modification two states, indicate that this information is newly-added information or modification information.
The flow process that information of the present invention is transmitted in tree-shaped transmission system is as follows:
(1), information one-way transmission between standing to data processing centre (DPC) to data processing terminal, data processing terminal in the data processing base station, realize the collection of information;
(2), the data processing terminal both can be one-level, can also be for multistage, a data processing enter station comprises a plurality of data processing terminals, data are handled terminal and are included a plurality of data processing base station or a plurality of subordinates data processing terminal, and tree-shaped network transport infrastructure realization is scattered, the collection of the multidate information of distribution;
(3), information transmitted comprises the details of this information and indicates the characteristic information of this information characteristics in tree-shaped transport tape;
Information of the present invention is transmitted on data processing base station, data processing terminal, data processing centre's station formation tree shaped data transport tape, and its transmitting step is as follows:
(1), the data recording program is placed under the data processing base station specified message transmission catalogue in the information material storehouse of uploading of logging data;
(2), trigger or trigger, under the data processing base station fox message transmission catalogue whether upload file is arranged, if having, then with all File Compress to be passed and be packaged as a file by system clock by the operator is manual;
(3), the data processing base station higher level of appointment mailing address of standing during by base station login, establish a communications link with higher level's data processing station, successful connection sends the identity information of relevant our station;
(4), the higher level station authenticates subordinate's station identity, and authentication result is sent to the subordinate station;
(5), after the subordinate station receives authentication result, pass through, then begin to transmit the APMB package that has generated, if belong to authentification failure, then interrupt communication connects if belong to authentication;
(6), after the higher level station receives the upload file bag, interrupt and the communicating to connect of subordinate station, and, call the data collection process program after finishing and handle uploading the information material storehouse with compressed file bag decompress(ion);
(7), the data collection process program classifies to all information according to the characteristic information of uploading every information in the information material storehouse, and is saved in the associated databases, after finishing, the collection and treatment Automatic Program withdraws from;
(8), belong to the data processing terminal as if our station, the then operation in continuation execution (2)-(7) step; If our station belongs to central station, then the process of information gathering finishes.
The characteristic information of information of the present invention transmits in ring-type data transmission band, and its flow process is:
(1), the details with this information are separated the characteristic information of information at each data center station, be placed in the basic storehouse of characteristic information at local data processing enter station and in the characteristic information exchange pool, characteristic information exchange pool file participates in the exchange of ring-type data transmission band;
(2), ring-type data transmission band is the bidirectional data transfers system of the ring-type that formed by joining end to end by a plurality of data processing centre (DPC)s station, each data processing centre (DPC) station all is higher level's data processing station---the active switching station, after connecting foundation well, also be subordinate's data processing station---passive switching station;
The step of characteristic information exchange is as follows between active switching station of the present invention and the passive switching station:
(1), initiatively switching station establishes a communications link with higher level's exchanges data station of our station setting, connect set up good after, the identity information of transmission our station;
(2), passive switching station after the exchange request that obtains subordinate's data processing station, authentication is carried out at the active request station;
(3), initiatively switching station sends the characteristic information exchange pool of our station to passive switching station after authentication is passed through;
(4), passive switching station is after the active switching station sends its characteristic information exchange pool, to the characteristic information exchange pool of active switching station transmission our station;
(5), the exchange of characteristic information exchange pool finishes, initiatively switching station and passive switching station read in the record in the characteristic information exchange pool that exchanges one by one, search the characteristic information exchange pool of our station according to the unique code of every characteristic information in network, if this record has existed and has not then done any processing, if record does not exist, then it is write in the characteristic information database and characteristic information exchange pool of our station.
Data processing centre (DPC) of the present invention handles terminal to data in the station, and the management that the data processing terminal is handled the base station to data is to realize that by the mode that certificate of registry is issued implementation step is as follows:
(1), the data processing centre (DPC) station obtains offering the application that data are handled terminal, the information such as mailing address that terminal location, title and central station are handled according to request for data in the data processing centre (DPC) station generate a certificate of registry file;
(2), the data processing terminal obtains the certificate of registry file that transmits at the data processing centre (DPC) station, is a data processing terminal with these notes station volume behind correct input validation password;
(3), the data processing terminal derives from process (1)-(2) continuation set by step of subordinate's data processing station, final system will generate a data processing station colony that is tree structure, top layer is the data processing centre (DPC) station, the centre is one or more levels data processing terminal, and basic unit is the data processing base station.
The certificate of registry file that the present invention is used for the website management comprises following information at least:
(1), site name, station code;
(2), stand mailing address (as IP address, visit phone etc.), higher level's station name of higher level;
(3), agent authorized's title, mandate time;
(4), hour of log-on;
(5), register-file access to your password, the website signcode;
The step of user inquiring information of the present invention is as follows:
(1), the user imports relevant key word of the inquiry, after input finishes, establish a communications link with affiliated data processing centre (DPC) station automatically;
(2), the data processing centre (DPC) station obtains the key word of the inquiry that the user sends, and searches the characteristic information of content match from the basic storehouse of the characteristic information of this central station, find rear line and beam back these characteristic informations that found;
(3), after the user obtained the characteristic information of the information of searching, connect with corresponding data processing centre (DPC) station according to the address by specifying information (IP address or visit phone) that characteristic information provided;
(4), communicate to connect foundation after, the user sends to this data processing centre (DPC) according to characteristic information and waits to look into the information coding;
(5), data processing centre (DPC) station is according to the information coding of information, from the central information database of our station, find out specifying information, and this specifying information sent back to the user.
Data processing centre (DPC) of the present invention station, set up contact by the communication server between terminal and the base station, the communication server has communication unit and statistic unit, the authentication ids unit connects, the authentication ids unit is connected with the professional service management unit, the communication server one tunnel and the master station of central station outreach server, the series connection of data collection process device, one the tunnel with the data query interface server, the series connection of data query processor, data collection process is connected with the characteristic information database with data warehouse with query processor, the communication server of terminal outreaches server with terminal and is connected, outreach server and untreatment data warehouse, the data collection process device, the deal with data Depot Company is connected into ring, base station communication server and base station outreach server, data warehouse, the data entry terminal series connection, the data query processor is connected with the browser communication unit by communication unit, communication unit and decoding unit, the interface document generation unit, the series connection of data query processor, the Query Result administrative unit, monitor unit is connected with the data query processor with communication unit, data query processor management unit is connected with the data query processor, outreach the communication unit and the man-machine interaction unit of server, the data warehouse management unit, the hour hands administrative unit connects into ring, man-machine interaction unit is connected with the certificate of registry administrative unit, communication unit is connected with the data warehouse management unit, the communication unit of the browser of teller work station and search interface unit, the browser control module, display unit connects into ring.
The computing machine that has more than two of the present invention, and coupling together by LAN (Local Area Network) between the computing machine uses a computer and respectively the communication server is installed, terminal outreaches server, one or several data collection process devices, one or several data warehouses; LAN (Local Area Network) should insert in the public network by PSTN, ISDN or DDN mode; NINDOWS NT, WINDOWS 9X, LINUX operating system are installed.
Computing machine more than two of the present invention, and should coupling together by LAN (Local Area Network) between the computing machine uses a computer the communication server is installed respectively, the base station outreaches server, one or more data entry terminal, one or more information materials storehouse; LAN (Local Area Network) should insert in the public network by PSTN, ISDN or DDN mode; WINDOWS NT, WINDOWS 9X, LINUX operating system are installed.
The configuration of teller work station of the present invention is as follows: a computing machine, and a browser, a MODEM, a telephone wire is installed WINDOWS9X operating system.
The present invention is by the data processing base station, the data processing terminal, and the data processing centre (DPC) station constitutes.Tree-shaped transmission system (tree shaped data transport tape) is formed at data processing base station, data processing terminal, data processing centre (DPC) station, and data processing centre (DPC) constitutes ring-type transmission system (ring-type data transmission band) between the station.This system information that will disperse, unordered is concentrated, merger, arrangement, transmit and be saved in one or more central data warehouses, and the characteristic information of information is passed to after abstract in the characteristic information storehouse at all data processing centre (DPC)s stations, while is according to the characteristic information of the Query Information of user's submission, the address pointer of the inquiry and the information that the user looks into of generation returns to the user from the characteristic information storehouse, is found the relevant information that meets customer requirements and is returned to the user by the pointer of user inquiring information at last.
The mechanism of tree shaped data transport tape of the present invention by disperseing (or even being evenly distributed) is with the information unordered, scattered, that quantity is huge, utilize low-cost, cheap means of communication is put in order, merger, concentrate, and according to user's information inquiry condition relevant information is returned to the user based on Client again.On the low basis of dropping into of low cost, realize the socialization of information resources exploitation rapidly, the ordering of information resources transmission, the validation that information resources are utilized.
Ring-type data transmission band of the present invention, come out and be transferred in the characteristic information database at all data processing centre (DPC)s stations the characteristic information of information is abstract, the flow of information transmission is reduced largely, the ordering feature of information distribution is strengthened largely.
The present invention makes user's self-defined information typing terminal as required, through the system transmissions system end message is delivered to that higher level's processing enter is put in order, merger, concentrated, and, at last information is concentrated and is kept in the central database of system through so multipole processing enter.
The website management of system of the present invention is a tree-shaped structure, by registration layer by layer and the assignment of code to the website, the controllability of system is guaranteed, and then guarantees the order of system data, information flow.And make the management of newly-increased website, configuration become more easy.
Following is accompanying drawing of the present invention:
Fig. 1 is a ring-type data carousel structural drawing.
Fig. 2 is data processing centre's station structure block diagram.
Fig. 3 is system's website registration management block diagram.
Fig. 4 is the information gathering block diagram.
Fig. 5 is the information inquiry structured flowchart.
Fig. 6 is data processing centre's station structure block diagram.
Fig. 7 is a data processing terminal structured flowchart.
Fig. 8 is a data processing architecture of base station block diagram.
Fig. 9 is a communication server structured flowchart.
Figure 10 outreaches the server architecture block diagram.
Figure 11 is a data query interface server structured flowchart.
Figure 12 is the characteristic information example of information.
Figure 13 is terminal register-file figure.
Figure 14 is the base station login file map.
Figure 15 is a characteristic information exchange synoptic diagram.
Figure 16 is data transmission flow process figure.
Figure 17 is data aggregation flow process figure.
Figure 18 is the data query process flow diagram.
Following is embodiments of the invention:
Accompanying drawings method and system of the present invention is as follows:
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of ring-type data transmission band.The data transmission band of a ring-type is the circulation of closing of a characteristic information transmission being made of a plurality of data processing centre (DPC)s as seen from the figure; After information is concentrated, indicate the transmission automatically in ring-type data transmission band of this information characteristics information, and finally be switched in the characteristic information database at each data processing centre (DPC) station.
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart at a data processing enter station.The key element of forming a data processing enter station as seen from the figure comprises data processing base station, data processing terminal, data processing centre (DPC) station, user and connect communication network DDN, ISDN or the PSTN of all key elements.The collection and the preliminary working of raw information is responsible in the data processing base station; The data processing terminal is responsible for the gathering of subordinate's website data, is concentrated and classification processing, and is responsible for transmitting information after compiling to master station; The data processing centre (DPC) station is the storage ground of information gathering; It is direct that the user obtains information and carry out alternately at the data processing centre (DPC) station.
Fig. 3 is system's website registration management block diagram.As seen from the figure, system's website management is a tree-shaped structure, by registration layer by layer and the assignment of code to the website, the controllability of system is guaranteed, and then guarantees the order of system data, information flow.The foundation of system at first is to set up a data processing enter station, derives terminal by master station then, derives the subordinate station by terminal, at last up to generating the data processing base station.The instrument of institute's foundation is a certificate of registry in the website management, and certificate of registry is the encrypt file that is comprising site registration information.Make the management of newly-increased website, configuration become more easy by issuing of certificate of registry.
Fig. 4 is the information gathering block diagram.This chart understands that information is collected, is saved in all processing units and storage unit involved the system centre data warehouse from original last machining information after classification processing.Original last machining information is stored in the base station and uploads in the information material storehouse after the data typing, be uploaded to the terminal management unit through the BTS management unit, what be stored in terminal uploads the information material storehouse, the information of uploading of base station is all preserved in this storehouse under the terminal, master station's data processing unit is regularly given with information uploading in the storehouse in the terminal management unit, is stored in the central data warehouse after by master station's data processing unit it being classified at last.Can find out that by this block diagram the mode of information gathering is characterised in that operations such as merger that disperse, information via system unordered, that data are huge, arrangement, filtering are come together in the central data warehouse at last.
Fig. 5 is the information inquiry structured flowchart.This block diagram illustrations the user obtain the related processing unit of a certain information from the data processing centre (DPC) station.The man-machine interaction unit of browser is transferred to communication unit with the information search file and is handled, communication unit is submitted to this document the query interface processing unit at data processing centre (DPC) station, the query interface processing unit is converted to a standard interface file with this document and passes to query unit, query unit is searched for respective record according to this interface document from the central data warehouse, return to the query interface processing unit after generating a destination file.The query interface processing unit is beamed back browser by communication unit after obtaining this interface document, after browser obtains the return results file, uses browse unit browse queries object information.
Fig. 6 is data processing centre's station structure block diagram.This figure has illustrated and has made up the involved relevant factor in data processing enter station.The communication server is responsible for data processing centre's each professional server (master station outreaches server, data query interface server) of standing the communication link service of setting up is provided; Master station outreaches server and is responsible for the management that the subordinate station outreaches server, our station data collection process device.The data collection process device is responsible for uploading classification of Data, concentrated, stores processor.The data query processor is searched respective record according to the query interface file that the data query interface server provides from the central data warehouse, and generates the return results file.The data query interface server is responsible for the information search file generated query interface document according to user's submission, and is responsible for calling and managing the data query processor.The central data warehouse is used to preserve the information material after classification, processing, and the central data warehouse can have a plurality of, and its criteria for classifying can be divided by industry, information type etc.
Fig. 7 is a data processing terminal structured flowchart.This figure has illustrated that setting up data handles the required key element of terminal.The communication server is responsible for the foundation of website communication link; Terminal outreaches server and is responsible for the management that the subordinate website outreaches server and outreaches server with the higher level website carrying out alternately, it outreaches information material that server uploads with the subordinate website and is stored in the initial data warehouse, calling the data collection process device then handles the data in this data warehouse, data after the processing are stored in another data warehouse, and information in this data warehouse will be regularly outreaches server by terminal and is uploaded to the higher level station and outreaches server.
Fig. 8 is a data processing architecture of base station block diagram.This figure has illustrated that setting up data handles the sequence flow that key element that the base station will comprise and information are transmitted between each key element.Data entry terminal is responsible for original undressed information is input among the data warehouse; Data warehouse then is responsible for the raw information of typing is preserved; Outreach after server collects these information materials, the communication links of setting up through the communication server outreaches server to the higher level.
Fig. 9 is a communication server structured flowchart.This figure has illustrated several big key element that the communication server constitutes.Communication unit is used for the communication process of server, is responsible for the foundation of communication link; Statistic unit is used for the user is added up the operating position of communication line; The authentication unit is used for authenticating user identification, the safety management of network; The professional service management unit be used to be provided with the website professional server for information about as IP address, communication protocol etc.
Figure 10 outreaches the server architecture block diagram.This figure has illustrated the inscape that outreaches server.Man-machine presentate unit is used for registration, the management control to the subordinate website, and to the control of communication unit; The data warehouse management unit is used for subordinate and outreaches the management that server is uploaded data, and outreaches server with the higher level carry out exchanges data under the control that is subjected to manually to reach clock; Clock Managing Unit is used for controlling website data by clock and uploads by communication unit; Communication unit is responsible for transmission and the communication control management between the data and the communication server.
Figure 11 is a data query interface server structured flowchart.This figure has illustrated several big inscape of data query interface server, and has shown the interactive relation of each key element and data query processor.Data query processor management unit is responsible for the data query processor of system is managed, and comprises management functions such as loading, unloading; Communication unit is responsible for foundation, data communication of the communication link between the query interface server and the communication server etc.; The process information encoded search file that decoding unit is used for obtaining from browser is decoded into the standard interface file; The interface document generation unit is used for the information of decoding is generated the standard interface file; The Query Result administrative unit is used for the management data query processor and searches the return results file that generates behind the central database, and the return results file generates the back and by communication unit the destination file that generates sent it back browser.
Figure 12 is the characteristic information example of information.This table be details of selling TP-LlNK modulator-demodular unit characteristic information partly, thus table as can be known the characteristic information of arbitrary information in system, all form by the coding of information, the classification code of information, the key word of information, the memory address of information and several parts such as state of information at least.
Figure 13 is terminal register-file figure.This figure has illustrated a data processing of registration terminal, the substance that should comprise in the register-file.
Figure 14 is the base station login file map.This figure has illustrated a data processing of registration base station, the substance that should comprise in the register-file.
Figure 15 is a characteristic information exchange synoptic diagram.This figure has described characteristic information in detail and how to have exchanged between data processing centre (DPC), and the flow process of exchange.As we know from the figure, the transmission of characteristic information exchange pool triggers by active switching station clock and triggers beginning; The characteristic information exchange pool that begins to transmit is compression earlier, and communication link at first sends authentication information after setting up and finishing; After authentication is passed through, begin transmission and upload the characteristic information exchange pool; The upload file transmission is finished, and passive exchanges data station sends to the active switching station and passes the characteristic information exchange pool down; After the transmission of following transmitting file was finished, main, passive switching station all unpacked the literature kit decompress(ion) of receiving, and called the data collection process program and will exchange back in the characteristic information database and characteristic information exchange pool that characteristic information writes our station.
Figure 16 is a data transmission flow process synoptic diagram.This figure understands information in detail how at data processing base station and data processing terminal, and transmission between data processing terminal and the data processing centre (DPC) station.As we know from the figure, the transmission of data triggering is to be triggered by subordinate's data processing station craft or clock; Beginning information transmitted data will be compressed earlier; Communication link at first sends authentication information after setting up and finishing; After authentication is passed through, the beginning transfer files; File transfer is finished, and higher level's data processing station will unpack the literature kit decompress(ion) of receiving, and calls the data collection process program data are handled.
Figure 17 is data aggregation flow process figure.This figure understand in detail when data processing station receive that subordinate's data processing station transmits to upload the information material storehouse right, how with its content analysis, put in order, be referred among the data warehouse of this website.As seen from the figure, the beginning of data-gathering process triggered by external call, its processing procedure be an itemize analysis, feature identification, inquiry relatively, the process creating, replace, preserve.
Figure 18 is the data query process flow diagram.This figure understands the overall process of user search information in detail, and information process of flowing between user, data query interface server, data query processor how.It is to submit an information search file to by the network user that information search, query script begin, and after the information search file is passed to the data query interface server, is responsible for the query interface file of standard that this file is converted into by the query interface server; After generating this document, the query interface server is responsible for this file is submitted to the data query processor again; The data query processor is searched qualified information record according to query interface from the central data warehouse, and in these record typing Query Result files; In the process of data query processor work, the data query interface server is monitoring the state of query processor always, after finding that query processor processing finishes, after contracting, the destination file economy-combat bag pressure that the query interface server is responsible for generating is returned to the user, after user browser is received file, decompress(ion) unpacks, and promptly browses this destination file after finishing.
Claims (13)
1, the method for a kind of collection of information and inquiry is characterized by:
(1), unprocessed raw information is handled in the information material storehouse of base station through system's self-defining data recording program typing local data;
(2), the data processing base station adopts the way of self-timing or manual way and the higher level's data processing station of carrying out of operator to establish a communications link, and the batch data of depositing in the up-to-date typing of this locality is uploaded to higher level's data processing station; Behind the batch data that higher level's data processing station obtains transmitting from subordinate's data processing station, interrupt with the subordinate station between communicating to connect, and the self-defining data collection process program of calling system, to information sort out, concentrated;
(3) if data processing station belongs to the data processing centre (DPC) station, the data after then concentrating will be kept in the central database of system; If data processing station belongs to the data processing terminal, data after then concentrating will be placed on uploading in the information material storehouse of our station, according to the step (2) of method, these data of uploading in the information bank are further classified, are concentrated continuing to be uploaded to higher level's data processing station;
(4), information is after concentrate at the data processing centre (DPC) station, the characteristic information part of the information of sign specifying information feature will be separated from upload the information material storehouse, add in the characteristic information database at local data processing enter station, and be placed in the ring-type transmission system that constitutes by all data processing centre (DPC) stations and transmit, the characteristic information of all information of the whole network has finally all been arranged in the basic storehouse of characteristic information at each data processing centre (DPC) station;
(5) during user inquiring information, will submit key word of the inquiry to affiliated data processing centre (DPC) station, the characteristic information of content match is searched according to key word of the inquiry in the station by data processing centre (DPC) from local characteristic information database, and these characteristic informations are returned to the user;
Behind the characteristic information of user's acquired information, will establish a communications link according to address pointer that is comprised in the characteristic information and corresponding data processing enter station, and fetch concrete information.
2, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that raw information by self-defined recording program typing, and self-defining data recording program flow process is as follows:
(1), the data recording program defines design according to the function of system, information type, feature to be collected voluntarily by system designer:
(2), the data recording program is responsible for uploading the information material storehouse with what the information of user input was put into the data processing base station one by one;
(3), the data recording program comprises typing to the characteristic information of the typing of the details of this information and this information to the typing of each bar raw information;
(4), the interface of data recording program and tree shaped data transport tape is by realizing uploading under the file directory that the information material library file is placed into the appointment of data processing base station:
3, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the flow process of the data collection process program that data processing terminal and data processing centre (DPC) stand is as follows:
(1), the data collection process program is according to the function of system, information classification, the requirement of storage is designed voluntarily by system designer;
(2), the data collection process program is responsible for reading in one by one information from upload the information material storehouse, and according to the characteristic information of this information with its classification and be saved in one or more system databases;
(3), if the data collection process program under data processing station be the data processing terminal, then sorted information is stored in uploading in the information material storehouse of this station;
(4), data collection process program, upload after the information material storehouse finishes to the data processing higher level transmission of standing at data processing subordinate station, collection procedure is called by affiliated data processing station and activates and withdraw from voluntarily after finishing the classification of uploading the information material storehouse and centralized operation automatically.
4, method according to claim 1 and 2, the characteristic information that it is characterized in that said information are the relevant descriptors of sign specifying information feature, and the characteristic information of a specifying information consists of the following components at least:
(1), the coding of information; This coding has the whole network uniqueness, code, the classification code of information, automatic numbering three parts by the data processing base station constitute, wherein, registration gained when data processing base station code is set up by the data processing base station, the classification code of information predefine during by system definition data recording program, automatic numbering is produced according to the numbering automatic sequence that has produced by recording program;
(2), the Sort Code of information: identical with contained information classification sign indicating number in (1);
(3), the crucial words of information: the typical noun that can represent this information characteristics that comprises in specifying information, verb and relevant rhetoric language are drawn according to raw information is abstract by data typing personnel;
(4), the address pointer of information; The address information that indicates this storage position information---IP address, visit phone, this partial information in the data processing base station and the data processing terminal all do not exist, only exchange to data processing centre (DPC) station back and it added by the address of data processing centre (DPC) station according to our station at the characteristic information number;
(5), the state of information; Increase newly and the modification two states, indicate that this information is newly-added information or modification information.
5, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the flow process that information transmits is as follows in tree-shaped transmission system:
(1), information one-way transmission between standing to data processing centre (DPC) to data processing terminal, data processing terminal in the data processing base station, realize the collection of information;
(2), the data processing terminal both can be one-level, can also be for multistage, a data processing enter station comprises a plurality of data processing terminals, data are handled terminal and are included a plurality of data processing base station or a plurality of subordinates data processing terminal,
(3), information transmitted comprises the details of this information and indicates the characteristic information of this information characteristics in tree-shaped transport tape;
6, method according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that information in the data processing base station, data processing terminal, data processing centre (DPC) station constitute on the tree shaped data transport tape and transmit, its transmitting step is as follows:
(1), the data recording program is placed under the data processing base station specified message transmission catalogue in the information material storehouse of uploading of logging data;
(2), trigger or trigger, under the data processing base station fox message transmission catalogue whether upload file is arranged, if having, then with all File Compress to be passed and be packaged as a file by system clock by the operator is manual;
(3), the data processing base station higher level of appointment mailing address of standing during by base station login, establish a communications link with higher level's data processing station, successful connection sends the identity information of relevant our station;
(4), last utmost point station authenticates subordinate's station identity, and authentication result is sent to the subordinate station;
(5), after the subordinate station receives authentication result, pass through, then begin to transmit the APMB package that has generated, if belong to authentification failure, then interrupt communication connects if belong to authentication;
(6), after the higher level station receives the upload file bag, interrupt and the communicating to connect of subordinate station, and, call the data collection process program after finishing and handle uploading the information material storehouse with compressed file bag decompress(ion);
(7), the data collection process program classifies to all information according to the characteristic information of uploading every information in the information material storehouse, and is saved in the associated databases, after finishing, the collection and treatment Automatic Program withdraws from;
(8), belong to the data processing terminal as if our station, the then operation in continuation execution (2)-(7) step; If our station belongs to central station, then the process of information gathering finishes.
7, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the characteristic information of information transmits in ring-type data transmission band, its flow process is:
(1), the details with this information are separated the characteristic information of information at each data center station, be placed in the basic storehouse of characteristic information at local data processing enter station and in the characteristic information exchange pool, characteristic information exchange pool file participates in the exchange of ring-type data transmission band;
(2), ring-type data transmission band is the bidirectional data transfers system of the ring-type that formed by joining end to end by a plurality of data processing centre (DPC)s station, each data processing centre (DPC) station all is an initiatively switching station of higher level's data processing station, after connecting foundation well, also be subordinate's data processing station---passive switching station;
8,, it is characterized in that the step of characteristic information exchange between active switching station and the passive switching station is as follows according to claim 1 or 7 described methods:
(1), initiatively switching station establishes a communications link with higher level's exchanges data station of our station setting, connect set up good after, the identity information of transmission our station;
(2), passive switching station---higher level's data processing is carried out authentication to the active request station after standing in the exchange request that obtains subordinate's data processing station;
(3), initiatively switching station sends the characteristic information exchange pool of our station to passive switching station after authentication is passed through;
(4), passive switching station is after the active switching station sends its characteristic information exchange pool, to the characteristic information exchange pool of active switching station transmission our station;
(5), the exchange of characteristic information exchange pool finishes, initiatively switching station and passive switching station read in the record in the characteristic information exchange pool that exchanges one by one, search the characteristic information exchange pool of our station according to the unique code of every characteristic information in network, if this record has existed and has not then done any processing, if record does not exist, then it is write in the characteristic information database and characteristic information exchange pool of our station.
9, method according to claim 1 or 5 is characterized in that the data processing centre (DPC) station handles terminal to data, and the management that the data processing terminal is handled the base station to data is to realize that by the mode that certificate of registry is issued implementation step is as follows:
(1), the data processing centre (DPC) station obtains offering the application that data are handled terminal, the information such as mailing address that terminal location, title and central station are handled according to request for data in the data processing centre (DPC) station generate a certificate of registry file;
(2), the data processing terminal obtains the certificate of registry file that transmits at the data processing centre (DPC) station, is a data processing terminal with these notes station volume behind correct input validation password;
(3), the data processing terminal derives from process (1)-(2) continuation set by step of subordinate's data processing station, final system will generate a data processing station colony that is tree structure, top layer is the data processing centre (DPC) station, the centre is one or more levels data processing terminal, and basic unit is the data processing base station.
10, method according to claim 9 is characterized in that the certificate of registry file that is used for the website management comprises following information at least:
(1), site name, station code;
(2), stand mailing address (as IP address, visit phone etc.), higher level's station name of higher level;
(3), agent authorized's title, mandate time;
(4), hour of log-on;
(5), register-file access to your password, the website signcode;
11, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the step of user inquiring information is as follows:
(1), the user imports relevant key word of the inquiry, after input finishes, establish a communications link with affiliated data processing centre (DPC) station automatically;
(2), the data processing centre (DPC) station obtains the key word of the inquiry that the user sends, and searches the characteristic information of content match from the characteristic information database of this central station, find rear line and beam back these characteristic informations that found;
(3), after the user obtained the characteristic information of the information of searching, connected with corresponding data processing centre (DPC) station by the IP address of specifying information or visit phone according to characteristic information provides;
(4), communicate to connect foundation after, the user sends to this data processing centre (DPC) according to characteristic information and waits to look into the information coding;
(5), data processing centre (DPC) station is according to the information coding of information, from the central information database of our station, find out specifying information, and this specifying information sent back to the user.
12, the system of a kind of information gathering and inquiry, it is characterized in that the data processing centre (DPC) station, set up contact by the communication server between terminal and the base station, the communication server has communication unit and statistic unit, the authentication ids unit connects, the authentication ids unit is connected with the professional service management unit, the communication server one tunnel and the master station of central station outreach server, the series connection of data collection process device, one the tunnel with the data query interface server, the series connection of data query processor, data collection process is connected with the characteristic information database with data warehouse with query processor, the communication server of terminal outreaches server with terminal and is connected, outreach server and untreatment data warehouse, the data collection process device, the deal with data Depot Company is connected into ring, base station communication server and base station outreach server, data warehouse, the data entry terminal series connection, the data query processor is connected with the browser communication unit by communication unit, communication unit and decoding unit, the interface document generation unit, the series connection of data query processor, the Query Result administrative unit, monitor unit is connected with the data query processor with communication unit, data query processor management unit is connected with the data query processor, outreach the communication unit and the man-machine interaction unit of server, the data warehouse management unit, the hour hands administrative unit connects into ring, man-machine interaction unit is connected with the certificate of registry administrative unit, communication unit is connected with the data warehouse management unit, the communication unit of the browser of teller work station and search interface unit, the browser control module, display unit connects into ring.
13, system according to claim 12, it is characterized in that having the computing machine more than two, and couple together by LAN (Local Area Network) between the computing machine, use a computer and respectively the communication server be installed, terminal outreaches server, one or several data collection process devices, one or several data warehouses; LAN (Local Area Network) should insert in the public network by PSTN, ISDN or DDN mode; NINDOWSNT, WINDOWS 9X, LINUX operating system are installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00113011 CN1328299A (en) | 2000-06-12 | 2000-06-12 | Method and system for collecting and inquiring information |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00113011 CN1328299A (en) | 2000-06-12 | 2000-06-12 | Method and system for collecting and inquiring information |
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| CN1328299A true CN1328299A (en) | 2001-12-26 |
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| CN 00113011 Pending CN1328299A (en) | 2000-06-12 | 2000-06-12 | Method and system for collecting and inquiring information |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005122602A1 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2005-12-22 | Zte Corporation | Method, controller and system of system information collecting in mobile communication network |
| CN100373384C (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2008-03-05 | 西安理工大学 | Conflict-free method for reliable download of remote data base and use of local database |
| CN100401805C (en) * | 2006-05-29 | 2008-07-09 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Comprehensive processing system for content message |
| WO2010081397A1 (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2010-07-22 | 华为终端有限公司 | Method, apparatus and system of condition based uri selection |
| CN101872356A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2010-10-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for improving processing performance of memory database |
| US7949209B2 (en) | 2005-01-28 | 2011-05-24 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image processing apparatus, control method therefor, computer program, and computer-readable storage medium |
| CN102118887A (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2011-07-06 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method, device and system for dynamically managing cell data |
| CN101393557B (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2013-08-28 | 佳能株式会社 | Information retrieval device and method |
| CN108877879A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-23 | 白宣 | A kind of hospital information management system and its data processing method |
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2000
- 2000-06-12 CN CN 00113011 patent/CN1328299A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005122602A1 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2005-12-22 | Zte Corporation | Method, controller and system of system information collecting in mobile communication network |
| US7949209B2 (en) | 2005-01-28 | 2011-05-24 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image processing apparatus, control method therefor, computer program, and computer-readable storage medium |
| CN101393557B (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2013-08-28 | 佳能株式会社 | Information retrieval device and method |
| CN100373384C (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2008-03-05 | 西安理工大学 | Conflict-free method for reliable download of remote data base and use of local database |
| CN100401805C (en) * | 2006-05-29 | 2008-07-09 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Comprehensive processing system for content message |
| WO2010081397A1 (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2010-07-22 | 华为终端有限公司 | Method, apparatus and system of condition based uri selection |
| CN102118887A (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2011-07-06 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method, device and system for dynamically managing cell data |
| CN102118887B (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2015-04-01 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method, device and system for dynamically managing cell data |
| CN101872356A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2010-10-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for improving processing performance of memory database |
| CN101872356B (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2013-08-07 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for improving processing performance of memory database |
| CN108877879A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-23 | 白宣 | A kind of hospital information management system and its data processing method |
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