CN1327588C - Electric power load regulating system and method - Google Patents

Electric power load regulating system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1327588C
CN1327588C CNB2006100657610A CN200610065761A CN1327588C CN 1327588 C CN1327588 C CN 1327588C CN B2006100657610 A CNB2006100657610 A CN B2006100657610A CN 200610065761 A CN200610065761 A CN 200610065761A CN 1327588 C CN1327588 C CN 1327588C
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aqueous medium
temperature water
energy
electric
generator set
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CN1838500A (en
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侯永忠
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Shanxi pan control micro grid technology Co.,Ltd.
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Abstract

The present invention discloses an electric power load regulating system and method with an energy storage unit. The system comprises a turbogenerator unit, a steam producing device, a water delivering pipeline connected with the steam producing device, a control unit, an electric heating unit and aqueous medium energy storing unit, wherein the aqueous medium energy storing unit is connected with water delivering pipeline and used for storing high temperature water heated by the electric heating unit. Besides, the stored high temperature water can be delivered to the steam producing device by the water delivering pipeline according to control signals of the control unit. The present invention also discloses an electric power load regulating method. Owing to the storage and the reuse of the aqueous medium by the aqueous medium energy storing unit, when the electric power load of the system needs to be regulated, the proposal of the present invention ensures that a large amount of energy can be absorbed from the high temperature water generated by the temperature rise of the aqueous medium. When the system needs generating electric power, a large amount of stored high temperature water is converted into steam required by the electric generation of the turbogenerator unit. Thus, the energy required by the conversion from normal temperature to steam is reduced, and as a result, the present invention achieves the purpose of flexibly regulating the electric power load.

Description

A kind of electric power load regulating system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric load and regulate the field, relate in particular to a kind of electric power load regulating system and method that has energy-storage units.
Background technology
Traditional power plant, the electric energy of its generation is transferred to the power consumer of various places by public electric wire net.And concerning power plant for self-supply, its electricity amount mainly is to use for the electricity consumer of own enterprises, and user's power consumption change at random normally, especially concerning some big power consumption users (as corundum factory, calcium carbide factory etc.), the variation of power consumption is very huge.Therefore under the situation that power plant for self-supply is not incorporated into the power networks, how to guarantee the normal operation and the power generating quality of generator, just seem particularly important.As shown in Figure 1, be power generation system structure schematic diagram of the prior art, it mainly comprises:
Water treatment facilities are handled the generating water, and are delivered to steam boiler by pipeline valve;
Steam boiler, to the pressurization of heating of generating water, the generation high steam, and be sent to turbo generator set;
Turbo generator set is utilized the high temperature and high pressure steam generating;
Step-up transformer after turbo generator set sent electric weight and boost, is sent to public electric wire net, is delivered to power consumer through public electric wire net.
Said system is with regard to generating set, and its energy output is that the power consumption with the user changes.When user's electricity consumption quantitative change was big, it is big that its energy output also becomes thereupon; When user's power consumption diminished, its energy output also diminished thereupon.Traditional for this reason way be when user's power consumption when how tailing off suddenly, for the energy output that makes generating set is also reduced suddenly by many, realize to the method for aerial exhaust that by regulating valve this will cause the waste of the energy and the noise pollution of environment; And the power consumption of working as the user is become for a long time suddenly by few, because air pressure can not in time raise, tolerance can not satisfy energy output demand at this moment, and generating set just can not in time send the electric weight of the required usefulness of user, thereby influences the need for electricity of electricity consumer.And, when the energy output frequent variations of generating set and change when relatively more violent, will influence the quality of being generated electricity on the other hand the useful life that this will influence generating set on the one hand, serious also will cause great equipment breakdown.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of electric power load regulating system, in order to solve the problem that can't adjust electric load neatly that exists in the prior art.
System of the present invention comprises:
A kind of electric power load regulating system, comprise turbo generator set, steam generation device and coupled water pipeline, described water pipeline sends outside water to steam generation device and heats, being delivered to turbo generator set behind the generation high-temperature steam generates electricity, described turbo generator set links to each other with the external power user, to outside power consumer power supply, described system also comprises:
Control unit links to each other with the turbo generator set output, is used for detection information;
Electric heating unit receives turbo generator set output, under control unit control, aqueous medium is carried out electric heating handle, and obtains high-temperature water;
The aqueous medium energy-storage units links to each other with water pipeline, is used for the high-temperature water after the store electricity heating unit heating, and according to the control signal of control unit, will store high-temperature water through water pipeline and be transported to steam generation device.
Described control unit is a computer processing unit, receives turbo generator set generating information and power consumer power consumption information, and produces control signal according to described information, the keying of control electric heating unit.
Described system also comprises electric control cabinet, links to each other the control signal that the receiving computer processing unit sends, the keying of control electric heating unit with computer processing unit and electric heating unit.
Described computer processing unit links to each other with the aqueous medium energy-storage units, is used to control the temperature of the aqueous medium of described aqueous medium energy-storage units stored.
Described system also comprises pipeline valve, links to each other with steam generation device, aqueous medium energy-storage units and outside water treatment facilities, is used to control the normal-temperature water of outside water treatment facilities storage or the high-temperature water inflow steam generation device of aqueous medium energy-storage units storage.
Described electric heating unit is an electric heating tube.
The inventive method comprises:
A kind of power load adjusting method comprises:
Step a, in power plant's output detection information, when needs carry out electric load when regulating, utilize turbo generator set to send electric energy aqueous medium heated, produce the high-temperature water medium;
Step b, high-temperature water medium transport to the aqueous medium energy-storage units after will heating are stored;
Step c, when power consumer produces electricity needs, the high-temperature water medium of aqueous medium energy-storage units stored is sent to the steam generation device heating produces steam, and described steam is sent to turbo generator set generates electricity.
Among the described step a, judge whether that according to turbo generator set gross generation information, power plant's power consumption information and power consumer power consumption information needs carry out electric adjustment.
Among the described step a, also comprise the step of adjusting the high-temperature water medium temperature.
Among the described step b, described aqueous medium memory cell is incubated for sealing.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention program passes through the aqueous medium energy-storage units to the storage of aqueous medium and utilization again, in the time of can needing electric load to adjust in system, intensification generation high-temperature water by aqueous medium absorbs big energy, and when system need generate electricity, be converted into the required steam of turbo generator set generating by the high-temperature water that stores big energy, be converted into steam institute energy requirement and reduce normal-temperature water, to reach the purpose of flexible adjustment electric load.
The invention solves power plant is not incorporated into the power networks or does not have under the network support situation solution of stable operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a power generation system structure schematic diagram of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of electric power load regulating system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow sheet of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 2, be the structural representation of embodiment of the invention electric power load regulating system, as seen from the figure, mainly comprise with the lower part:
Comprise turbo generator set 101, generate electricity that it links to each other with the external power user, to outside power consumer power supply by high-temperature steam;
Steam generation device 102 carries out pressurized, heated to the aqueous medium of flowing through, and produces steam for the turbo generator set use of generating electricity;
This steam generation device 102 comprises deaerator and boiler;
Water pipeline 103 is provided with pipeline valve 104, is used for carrying the generating water to steam generation device 101;
Control unit 105 links to each other with turbo generator set 101 outputs, is used for detection information;
Electric heating unit 106 receives turbo generator set 101 outputs, under control unit 105 controls, aqueous medium is carried out electric heating handle, and obtains high-temperature water;
Aqueous medium energy-storage units 107, link to each other with water pipeline 103 by pipeline valve 104, be used for the high-temperature water after store electricity heating unit 106 heating, and, will store high-temperature water through water pipeline 103 and be transported to steam generation device 102 according to the control signal of control unit 105.
In such scheme, described control unit can be computer processing unit, receives turbo generator set 101 generating information and power consumer power consumption information, and produces control signal according to described information, the keying of control electric heating unit 106.
In such scheme, also comprise electric control cabinet 108, link to each other the control signal that the receiving computer processing unit sends, the keying of control electric heating unit 106 with computer processing unit and electric heating unit 106.
In such scheme, described computer processing unit links to each other with aqueous medium energy-storage units 107, is used to control the temperature of the aqueous medium of described aqueous medium energy-storage units 107 stored.
In such scheme, pipeline valve 104, link to each other with steam generation device 103, aqueous medium energy-storage units 107 and outside water treatment facilities 109, be used to control the normal-temperature water of outside water treatment facilities 109 storages or the high-temperature water inflow steam generation device 102 of aqueous medium energy-storage units 107 storages.
In such scheme, described electric heating unit 106 can be electric heating tube.
In the such scheme, this aqueous medium energy-storage units when actual design, the demand that can regulate according to electric load and its capacity of flexible design, the different system requirement just can be designed different schemes like this, has increased flexibility of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 3, be schematic flow sheet of the present invention, as seen from the figure, the present invention mainly may further comprise the steps:
S31, in power plant's output detection information, when needs carry out electric load when regulating, utilize turbo generator set to send electric energy aqueous medium heated, produce the high-temperature water medium;
The present invention program is measured the power consumption information of energy output He each electricity consumer of each generating set by detecting instrument, here comprise common electric power user power utilization and power plant's electricity consumption, and these electric quantity signals all deliver to control unit, by control unit these signals are carried out processed.
According to the power consumption actual conditions of electricity consumer at that time, whether decision carries out electric load is regulated, and carries out electric load when regulating when decision, sets the actual power amount of generating set, and the unnecessary electrical power storage that generating set is sent is to energy storage device.
After the electric load adjusting is carried out in decision, utilize turbo generator set to produce electric energy aqueous medium is heated, produce the high-temperature water medium.Electric energy just is converted into thermal energy storage in the high-temperature water medium like this, and electric load has obtained adjusting.
Among this step S31, can also carry out the electric load adjusting by adjusting the high-temperature water medium temperature, if the electric load amplitude of accommodation is bigger, just higher temperature can be set, if the electric load amplitude of accommodation is less, what just the temperature of high-temperature water medium can be provided with is low, with the regulatory function of flexible control electric load.
S32, high-temperature water medium transport to the aqueous medium energy-storage units after will heating are stored;
The high-temperature water medium memory that produces among the step S31 has a large amount of heat energy, if this part high-temperature water is not done insulation and handled, then Cun Chu heat energy will fade away, though regulated electric load like this, but caused waste, in fact do not solved problems of the prior art.
The present invention program is provided with an aqueous medium energy-storage units, and described aqueous medium memory cell is incubated for sealing, and the high-temperature water that step S31 is produced is incubated processing, does not lose with the heat energy that guarantees storage.
S33, when power consumer produces electricity needs, the high-temperature water medium of aqueous medium energy-storage units stored is sent to the steam generation device heating produces steam, and described steam is sent to turbo generator set generates electricity.
When power consumer produces need for electricity, do not need electric load to regulate, but when needing turbo generator set to generate electricity again, the high-temperature water medium of aqueous medium energy-storage units stored is sent to the steam generation device heating produces steam, and described steam is sent to turbo generator set generates electricity.
This process is exactly after electric load is regulated, after being converted into heat energy by electric energy, again heat energy is converted into the process of electric energy, because what store among the step S32 is the high-temperature water medium, its temperature is high more a lot of than normal-temperature water medium, like this when it inputs to steam generation device heating generation steam, just can absorb the heat energy of much less and be converted into the required high temperature and high pressure steam of turbo generator set than normal-temperature water medium, thereby the heat energy that produces when electric load is regulated, reasonably be converted into electric energy again, for condition has been created in the reasonable utilization of the energy.
Electric load Adjustment System of the present invention and method have following advantage:
1, Fu He adjusting is more steady, can satisfy the requirement of country to grid supply quality fully.
2, the reliability height of system, the extendible capacity performance is fine, according to the operating position and the load variations situation of each power plant for self-supply's load, the regulated quantity of increasing and decreasing load arbitrarily.Even can be as requested the load of power plant be carried out 100% long-term stability and regulate.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of electric power load regulating system, comprise turbo generator set, steam generation device and coupled water pipeline, described water pipeline sends outside water to steam generation device and heats, being delivered to turbo generator set behind the generation high-temperature steam generates electricity, described turbo generator set links to each other with the external power user, to outside power consumer power supply, it is characterized in that described system also comprises:
Control unit links to each other with the turbo generator set output, is used for detection information;
Electric heating unit receives turbo generator set output, under control unit control, aqueous medium is carried out electric heating handle, and obtains high-temperature water;
The aqueous medium energy-storage units links to each other with water pipeline, is used for the high-temperature water after the store electricity heating unit heating, and according to the control signal of control unit, will store high-temperature water through water pipeline and be transported to steam generation device.
2, the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described control unit is a computer processing unit, receive turbo generator set generating information and power consumer power consumption information, and according to described information generation control signal, the keying of control electric heating unit.
3, system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, also comprises electric control cabinet, links to each other the control signal that the receiving computer processing unit sends, the keying of control electric heating unit with computer processing unit and electric heating unit.
4, system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described computer processing unit links to each other with the aqueous medium energy-storage units, is used to control the temperature of the aqueous medium of described aqueous medium energy-storage units stored.
5, the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise pipeline valve, link to each other with steam generation device, aqueous medium energy-storage units and outside water treatment facilities, be used to control the normal-temperature water of outside water treatment facilities storage or the high-temperature water inflow steam generation device of aqueous medium energy-storage units storage.
6, the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described electric heating unit is an electric heating tube.
7, a kind of power load adjusting method is characterized in that, comprising:
Step a, in power plant's output detection information, when needs carry out electric load when regulating, utilize turbo generator set to send electric energy aqueous medium heated, produce the high-temperature water medium;
Step b, high-temperature water medium transport to the aqueous medium energy-storage units after will heating are stored;
Step c, when power consumer produces electricity needs, the high-temperature water medium of aqueous medium energy-storage units stored is sent to the steam generation device heating produces steam, and described steam is sent to turbo generator set generates electricity.
8, method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, among the described step a, judges whether that according to turbo generator set gross generation information, power plant's power consumption information and power consumer power consumption information needs carry out electric adjustment.
9, method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, among the described step a, also comprises the step of adjusting the high-temperature water medium temperature.
10, method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, among the described step b, described aqueous medium memory cell is incubated for sealing.
CNB2006100657610A 2006-03-14 2006-03-14 Electric power load regulating system and method Expired - Fee Related CN1327588C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN1327588C true CN1327588C (en) 2007-07-18

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107171350B (en) * 2017-07-17 2023-09-15 赫普热力发展有限公司 Power peak regulation system and method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6192687B1 (en) * 1999-05-26 2001-02-27 Active Power, Inc. Uninterruptible power supply utilizing thermal energy source
CN1385670A (en) * 2001-05-10 2002-12-18 林茂森 High-efficient energy-storage circular generator
CN1226207C (en) * 2001-06-18 2005-11-09 吴桐 Process for desalinating seawater and comprehensive system for electric generation
CN1707098A (en) * 2004-06-08 2005-12-14 申朗 Compressed air energy accumulating power generating station utilizing abandoned mine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6192687B1 (en) * 1999-05-26 2001-02-27 Active Power, Inc. Uninterruptible power supply utilizing thermal energy source
CN1385670A (en) * 2001-05-10 2002-12-18 林茂森 High-efficient energy-storage circular generator
CN1226207C (en) * 2001-06-18 2005-11-09 吴桐 Process for desalinating seawater and comprehensive system for electric generation
CN1707098A (en) * 2004-06-08 2005-12-14 申朗 Compressed air energy accumulating power generating station utilizing abandoned mine

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