CN1327434C - Recording apparatus and recording method - Google Patents

Recording apparatus and recording method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1327434C
CN1327434C CNB038007312A CN03800731A CN1327434C CN 1327434 C CN1327434 C CN 1327434C CN B038007312 A CNB038007312 A CN B038007312A CN 03800731 A CN03800731 A CN 03800731A CN 1327434 C CN1327434 C CN 1327434C
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Prior art keywords
data
recording
interface
buffer
output
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN1537309A (en
Inventor
松野克巳
有留宪一郎
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Sony Corp
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Sony Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0602Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
    • G06F3/0604Improving or facilitating administration, e.g. storage management
    • G06F3/0607Improving or facilitating administration, e.g. storage management by facilitating the process of upgrading existing storage systems, e.g. for improving compatibility between host and storage device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0628Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems making use of a particular technique
    • G06F3/0655Vertical data movement, i.e. input-output transfer; data movement between one or more hosts and one or more storage devices
    • G06F3/0656Data buffering arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0668Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems adopting a particular infrastructure
    • G06F3/0671In-line storage system
    • G06F3/0673Single storage device
    • G06F3/0674Disk device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/10527Audio or video recording; Data buffering arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/765Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/10527Audio or video recording; Data buffering arrangements
    • G11B2020/1062Data buffering arrangements, e.g. recording or playback buffers
    • G11B2020/10675Data buffering arrangements, e.g. recording or playback buffers aspects of buffer control
    • G11B2020/10722Data buffering arrangements, e.g. recording or playback buffers aspects of buffer control wherein the size of the buffer is variable, e.g. by adding additional memory cells for coping with input streams that have high bit rates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/765Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus
    • H04N5/77Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus between a recording apparatus and a television camera
    • H04N5/772Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus between a recording apparatus and a television camera the recording apparatus and the television camera being placed in the same enclosure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/78Television signal recording using magnetic recording
    • H04N5/781Television signal recording using magnetic recording on disks or drums
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/79Processing of colour television signals in connection with recording
    • H04N9/80Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback
    • H04N9/804Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback involving pulse code modulation of the colour picture signal components
    • H04N9/8042Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback involving pulse code modulation of the colour picture signal components involving data reduction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/79Processing of colour television signals in connection with recording
    • H04N9/80Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback
    • H04N9/804Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback involving pulse code modulation of the colour picture signal components
    • H04N9/806Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback involving pulse code modulation of the colour picture signal components with processing of the sound signal
    • H04N9/8063Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback involving pulse code modulation of the colour picture signal components with processing of the sound signal using time division multiplex of the PCM audio and PCM video signals

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
  • Television Signal Processing For Recording (AREA)
  • Record Information Processing For Printing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is applied to a video data recording apparatus having an interface with a computer. The buffer size of a recording buffer 17A for temporarily storing data and recording the data on a recording medium 18 is switched between a mode for recording data through an interface 24 with a computer and a mode for recording steaming data D11 such as video data or the like.

Description

Recording unit and recording method
Technical field
The present invention relates to recording unit and recording method, and can be applicable to such as the video recording apparatus of interface being arranged with computing machine.According to the present invention, by and the pattern and the pattern of record of the interface of computing machine and record data such as flow datas such as video datas between, can conversion temporarily store data and with the buffer sizes of data recording to the record buffer of recording medium, in view of the above, even constitute and to carry out the data input and output to computing machine and improve compatibility with computing machine, also can reduce the capacity of memory buffer.
Background technology
In the past, integrated being configured to of gamma camera of video cassette recorder: by to the video data that object image-forming produced wanted at the enterprising line item of recording medium, described recording medium comprises tape.In recent years, proposed to use various recording units to replace tape such as disc recording mediums such as hard disks.
The various interface that is widely used in such as messaging devices such as computing machines is provided.Can consider to contain record and reclaim equiment, constitute simply by utilizing this existing interface such as disc recording mediums such as hard disks.Utilize those interfaces can constitute record and reclaim equiment simply,, utilize scope so allow record and reclaim equiment to enlarge it so that can carry out the input and output of data to personal computer.
Yet, be necessary for the record of this configuration and reclaim equiment and data be sent to record and reclaim equiment provides jumbo memory buffer.
Fig. 1 in the accompanying drawing is that expression is used for the block scheme of video data stream in the recording unit of recording video data.Based on video data,, be necessary to transmit video data with the speed of about 10 (Mbps) in order to ensure enough image qualities by MPEG (motion picture expert group) compression.Shown in the structure, scrambler 2 is with the speed output of about 10 (Mbps) video data as flow data.
Such as disc recording mediums such as hard disc apparatus with about 2 times data transfer rate from scrambler 2 output video data recording video data off and on thereon, because recording medium 3 need comprise the tupe that rotates standby mode, searching modes and retry pattern.Therefore, when from scrambler 2 during with the speed output video data of about 10 (Mbps), as flow data, video data is sent to recording medium 3 with the data transfer rate of maximum 20 (Mbps).
Video data is sent to personal computer (PC) 4 by the interface (I/F) 5 according to IEEE (international Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) 1394 or USB (USB (universal serial bus)) etc. and exports from personal computer (PC) 4, and by comprising the interface of ATAPI (AT additional packet interface), the record of service recorder medium 3 and reclaim equiment carry out input and output to video data, to carry out and no problem exchanges data according to the interface of IEEE 1394.Thereby prevent that in order to reduce that the personal computer 4 that has connected interface 5 is transmitted data frequency back and forth the treatment effeciency of personal computer 4 is low, the record of service recorder medium 3 and reclaim equiment require the memory buffer of about 4 (M bytes).Described ATAPI has the data transfer rate of 100 (Mbps).
When from the video data recording of scrambler 2 output during at recording medium 3, in the system buffer device 6 that is connected to scrambler 2 and ATAPI interface and be connected in the driving impact damper 7 of recording medium 3, transmitting data volume can change as shown in Figure 2.In Fig. 2, from the data of scrambler 2 output, from the data of system buffer device 6 outputs and from the data of recording medium 3 outputs respectively with symbol D1, D2, D3 representative.In Fig. 2, the perfect condition of rotation standby mode and other moulds is ignored by system in record and reclaim equiment.
When the opening entry video data (REC begins), from scrambler 2 with 10 (Mbps) output video data D1 ((A) Fig. 2) as the compression of flow data.System buffer device 6 and driving impact damper 7 accumulated video data D1 also export the video data D1 ((B)~(E) among Fig. 2) that is accumulated discontinuously.Particularly, when video data in system buffer device 6 is accumulate to institute quantitatively the time (at moment t1 place), be accumulated in data in the system buffer device 6 and be sent to 100 (Mbps) and drive impact damper 7 (t1~moment t2 during) constantly, it begins data recording to recording medium 3 with 20 (Mbps).
When system buffer device 6 and the data volume that drives accumulation in the impact damper 7 are decreased to institute quantitatively the time, system buffer device 6 and drive the transmission that impact damper 7 stops data.This handles sequence and repeats subsequently.
If drive the capacity that impact damper 7 has 4 (M bytes), then since drive impact damper 7 will be with the video data of the data transfer rate input of 100 (Mbps), data transfer rate with 20 (Mbps) exports recording medium 3 to, the input of event video data drives the data transfer rate of impact damper 7 greater than the data transfer rate of video data from 7 outputs of driving impact damper, thereby video data little by little is accumulated in the driving impact damper 7.Particularly, in 0.5 (second) of moment t1, video data is accumulate to the data volume of 4 (M bytes) in driving impact damper 7, thereby has not been free storage territory in driving impact damper 7.This moment, system buffer device 6 is necessary to stop the output of video data.
At the opening entry video data after system buffer device 6 stops the video data input driven impact damper 7, system buffer device 6 dominant records the video data of 5 (M bytes).Therefore, if the hypothesis total system is operated with desirable state, then system buffer device 6 requires to guarantee the memory capacity of at least 5 (M bytes).
Fig. 3 of accompanying drawing represents the state that makes a mistake when video data is recorded to recording medium 3, and the video data that is stored in the system buffer device 6 will send once more.Because system buffer device 6 must be stored the video data that sends once more, so system buffer device 6 needs big capacity.In the example depicted in fig. 3, constantly the video data that sends of t1~t2 is at moment t3 or retry afterwards, and system buffer device 6 is necessary to guarantee the memory capacity of 9 (M bytes).
Therefore, if use jumbo driving impact damper, thereby can be to computing machine input and output data, to improve the compatibility with computing machine, be used for that flow data is supplied with the memory buffer (system storage) that drives impact damper and require to have memory capacity greater than several times of the memory capacity that drives impact damper.
Summary of the invention
The present invention considers above weakness, has proposed a kind of recording unit and recording method, and it had both made formation carry out the data input and output with the compatibility of raising with computing machine to computing machine, also can reduce the capacity of memory buffer.
In order to reach above purpose, the present invention is applied to recording unit, and it has the interface that is connected with computing machine; Memory buffer is used for temporary transient storage of the data transfer rate lower than the data transfer rate of interface and output stream (streaming) data; And pen recorder, be used for temporarily being stored in data the record buffer from the output of this memory buffer and interface and with this data recording to recording medium.Pen recorder in pattern that will be from the data recording of interface output to recording medium and the data recording that will export from the buffering storer between the pattern of recording medium, the buffer sizes of conversion record buffer.
According to structure of the present invention, because the present invention is applied to recording unit, it has the interface that can be connected with computing machine; Memory buffer is used for temporary transient storage of the data transfer rate lower than the data transfer rate of interface and output stream data; And pen recorder, be used for temporarily being stored in data the record buffer from the output of this memory buffer and interface and with this data recording to recording medium.So the present invention is applicable to the recording unit that comprises camera, it can be connected to computing machine and server comprises that with record the flow data of the video data of obtaining by imaging device is on the recording medium such as hard disk, CD etc.In above structure, the memory buffer of flow data is necessary to respond to send again and requires and send the flow data that is accumulated in the record buffer again.According to the present invention, pen recorder in pattern that will be from the data recording of interface output to recording medium and the data recording that will export from the buffering storer between the pattern of recording medium, the buffer sizes of conversion record buffer.For the recorded stream data, the buffer sizes of record buffer is set to less, the flow data amount that sends again from the buffering storer to reduce to respond transmission requirement again.So the memory buffer of flow data can correspondingly reduce memory capacity.
The present invention also is applicable to a kind of recording method, it is with the lower data transfer rate of data transfer rate than the interface that can be connected with computing machine, temporarily be stored in flow data in the record buffer, and flow data is recorded to recording medium, it is characterized in that in pattern that will be from the data recording of interface output to recording medium and the data recording that will export from the buffering storer between the pattern of recording medium the buffer sizes of conversion record buffer.
According to structure of the present invention, the memory buffer that described recording method allows to be used for described flow data has the memory capacity that reduces.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block scheme of the expression recording unit that can be connected with computing machine;
Fig. 2 is the sequential chart how data volume of the impact damper in the expression recording unit shown in Figure 1 changes;
Fig. 3 is the expression sequential chart that how data volume in the impact damper changes when making a mistake;
Fig. 4 represents the block scheme of recording unit according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the block scheme of the data stream of logging mode in the expression recording unit shown in Figure 4;
Fig. 6 is the block scheme of the data stream of regeneration mode in the expression recording unit shown in Figure 4;
Fig. 7 is the explanation recording unit shown in Figure 4 and the block scheme of the data I/O mode between the computing machine;
Fig. 8 is the process flow diagram of the processing sequence of drive bay in the expression recording unit shown in Figure 4
Fig. 9 is the sequential chart how data volume in the impact damper of representing in the recording unit shown in Figure 4 changes;
Figure 10 is the expression sequential chart that how data volume of impact damper changes when making a mistake.
Embodiment
Below, describe embodiments of the invention in detail with reference to accompanying drawing.
(1) formation of embodiment
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of expression according to the recording unit of the embodiment of the invention.This recording unit is the recording unit of portable collection camera one, and it comprises record and the regenerative system that utilizes hard disk drive, to replace record and the regenerative system that utilizes tape in the video cassette recorder that collected the camera one in the past.
In recording unit 11, gamma camera 12 scioptics are made a video recording to want object and are exported the video data of image pickup result.For example, the video data of 13 pairs of gamma camera 12 gained of video encoder compresses with mpeg format, and the video data of output compression.Microphone 14 obtains sound signal, amplify sound signal and sound signal is exported as digital signal.The described digital audio and video signals of audio coder 15 compressions, and the sound signal of output compression.
In the pattern of record image pickup result, 16 pairs of system blocks are from the video data of video encoder 13 outputs and carry out time division multiplex from the voice data of audio coder 15 outputs and handle.System block 16 is handled the flow data that generates 10 (Mbps) according to time division multiplex, and exports flow data to driver piece 17 through system buffer device 16A.System block 16 also will from the video data of video camera 12 and from the voice data of microphone 14 directly export to display 19, audio process 20 and and line output (line output), for supervision.In the regeneration mode of the image pickup result that writes down, system block 16 is through the playback of data of system buffer device 16A reception from driver piece 17, described playback of data is separated into video data and voice data, and exports video data and voice data to Video Decoder 21 and audio decoder 22 respectively.
In order to simplify the image of monitor taking, system block 16 will export display 19, audio process 20 and line output to from the video data of gamma camera 12 with from the voice data of microphone 14.In above processing, system block 16 response users' control action, and export various instructions the each several part of driver piece 17 etc. to, nationality is with whole operations of controlling recording equipment 11.
In regeneration mode, 21 pairs of video datas from system block 16 outputs of Video Decoder are expanded, and export the video data of expansion to display 19, and line output.In regeneration mode, 22 pairs of voice datas from system block 16 outputs of audio decoder are expanded, and export the voice data of expansion to audio process 20, and line output.
The image of taking the photograph in order to monitor, display 19 usefulness drive display panels from the video data of system block 16 output, to show the monitoring picture of image pickup result.In regeneration mode, display 19 drives display panels for the video data from Video Decoder 21 outputs, to show regeneration result's supervision image.The image of taking the photograph in order to monitor, audio process 20 usefulness drive loudspeaker from the voice data of system block 16 outputs, with output monitor audio signal.In regeneration mode, audio process 20 drives loudspeaker for the voice data of exporting from audio decoder 22, with the monitor audio signal of output reproduce voice.
Driver piece 17 and hard disk 18 be common to constitute hard disk drives, and will be from the data recording of system block 16 outputs to hard disk 18.Driver piece 17 is also regenerated and has been recorded to the data of hard disk 18, and exports regeneration to interface (I/F) 24.Driver piece 17 with the data transfer rate of 20 (Mbps) transmit described data with the record and the regeneration of hard disk 18 enterprising line data.
As shown in Figure 5, in recording unit 11, from the video data of gamma camera 12 gained and from the voice data of microphone 14 gained respectively by video encoder 13 and audio coder 15 compressions, data after the compression are carried out the time division multiplex processing by system block 16, and the flow data of gained is recorded to hard disk 18 as a result.Arranged side by side with above processing, system block 16 will be distinguished input display 19 and audio process 20 from the video data of gamma camera 12 gained with from the voice data of microphone 14 gained, and from for the line output that monitors image pickup result they being exported.
In regeneration mode, as shown in Figure 6, driver piece 17 is with the playback of data input system piece 16 of hard disk 18, and it becomes video data and voice data with data separating, and it is respectively by Video Decoder 21 and audio decoder 22 expansions.The video data of expansion and voice data can be confirmed by display 19 and audio process 20 and external unit.
Interface (I/F) 24 comprises according to for example interface of IEEE 1394, USB etc., and the output data of driver piece 17 is exported to such as personal computer external units such as (PC).
As shown in Figure 7, in recording unit 11, personal computer exports various instructions to driver piece 17 by driver piece 17 and interface 24, be used for controlling the operation of hard disk drive, with will be, and obtain the data of record on the hard disk 18 of personal computer from the various data recording of personal computer to hard disk 18.
According to present embodiment, in recording unit 11, system block 16, driver piece 17 and interface 24 are connected by ATAPI, are used for transmitting data betwixt with the data transfer rate of 100 (Mbps).Driver piece 17 is provided with the driving impact damper 17A of 4 (M bytes).The controller that is used for 17 operations of Control Driver piece is carried out treatment step shown in Figure 8, and so that conversion drives the buffer size of impact damper 17A with data input destination, thereby system buffer device 16A can comprise the storer of low capacity.
Specifically, when controller that will be by ATAPI at the directive command enter drive piece 17 of hard disk 18 identifying recording layers, control moves to step SP2 from step SP1, it is according to the input destination of data, depend on whether to write down described in the computing machine that is connected, that is, whether pass through interface 24 and record data.
If answer is yes, then to control from step SP2 and move to step SP3, the buffer sizes that wherein will drive impact damper 17A is set at 4 (M bytes), and control after this moves to step SP4, to return former processing sequence.Otherwise, if the answer is in the negative at step SP2 place, then to control from step SP2 and move to step SP5, the buffer sizes that wherein will drive impact damper 17A is set at 0.5 (M byte), and after this, control moves to step SP4 to return former processing sequence.
In recording unit 11, therefore, for the recorded stream data, response send requirement to reduce from the flow data amount that system buffer device 16A delivers to driving impact damper 17A more again, and the amount of its minimizing is exactly the reduction that drives the buffer sizes of impact damper 17A.So the capacity of system buffer device 16A has also reduced.
According to embodiments of the invention, interface 24 comprises the interface that can be connected with computing machine, and system buffer device 16A comprises memory buffer, is used for temporary transient storage of the data transfer rate lower than the data transfer rate of interface 24 and output stream data.Described driver piece 17 comprises pen recorder, be used for temporarily being stored in the driving impact damper 17A that serves as record buffer from the data of the memory buffer of flow data and interface output, and with described data recording to hard disk 18.
(2) operation of embodiment
According to above structure, in recording medium 11 (Fig. 4 and Fig. 5), video data and voice data that the representative that obtains respectively from gamma camera 12 and microphone 14 is taken, and video data and voice data offer display 19 and audio process 20 respectively by system block 16, for the image and the voice of monitoring shooting.
For image pickup result being recorded to hard disk 18, be transferred into driver piece 17 from the instruction of system block 16 by the ATAPI interface, so that hard disk drive map function pattern.Then, compress by video encoder 13 and audio coder 15 from the video data and the voice data of gamma camera 12 and microphone 14 outputs respectively.Then, video data and voice data carry out time division multiplex by system block 16 to be handled, and generates flow data.Flow data is sent to driver piece 17 by system buffer device 16A and ATAPI interface.Driver piece 17 is by driving impact damper 17A with the data recording to hard disk 18 (Fig. 5) that transmits.
In regeneration mode (Fig. 6), make driver piece 17 map function patterns from the instruction of system block 16, with from hard disk 18 playback of data.Playback of data is input to system block 16 by driving impact damper 17A, and it becomes video data and voice data with data separating, and described video data and voice data are respectively by Video Decoder 21 and audio decoder 22 expansions.The video data and the voice data of expansion are exported to display 19 and audio process 20 respectively.
When personal computer access hard disk 18 (Fig. 7), personal computer offers driver piece 17 by interface 24 with instruction, its map function pattern.For will be,,,, and be recorded on the hard disk 18 by driver piece 17 by the data enter drive piece 17 of interface 24 with correspondence from the corresponding data of personal computer output by response from driver piece 17 from the data recording of personal computer to hard disk 18.Otherwise, for the data of regenerative recording on 18, and exporting these data to personal computer, the playback of data that produces when hard disk 18 playback exports personal computer to by driver piece 17 and interface 24.
And personal computer between exchanges data the time (Fig. 4), in recording unit 11, temporarily be accumulated in the driving impact damper 17A from the data of interface 24 inputs, and be recorded on the hard disk 18, and temporarily be accumulated in from the playback of data of hard disk 18 and drive among the impact damper 17A, and export personal computer to.Driver piece 17 makes a determination, and is the high capacity of 4 (M bytes) to set the buffer sizes that drives impact damper 17A.
After the instruction of having exported record or playback of data, personal computer is sent to recording unit 11 with two-forty with data based on the response from driver piece 17, after this can carry out other processing.Otherwise up to the playback of data of having accumulated capacity in recording unit 11, personal computer can be carried out other processing, and can so obtain playback of data from recording unit 11 between other processing.So recording unit 11 can transmit and receive data to computing machine, can prevent computer access continually, and can have the high-affinity with computing machine.
In order to write down the flow data of representing image pickup result, the buffer sizes that drives impact damper 17A is set at 0.5 (M byte), so lower the capacity of system buffer device 16A necessity.
Shown in Figure 9 as with Fig. 2 contrast, when the buffer sizes that drives impact damper 17A is set at 0.5 (M byte) and the data volume of system buffer device 16A when increasing to 5 (M bytes), in order flow data to be recorded on the hard disk 18 by driving impact damper 17A at moment t1, t3, t5, begin after system buffer device 16A transmission data at moment t1 place immediately, owing to have empty storage territory driving impact damper 17A place, so with the data transfer rate of 100 (Mbps) flow data is sent to driving impact damper 17A from system buffer device 16A.
The flow data that driving impact damper 17A will so transmit is recorded on the hard disk 18.Owing to flow data is that data transfer rate with 20 (Mbps) writes down, so drive the deficiency that impact damper 17A runs into empty storage territory immediately.Drive block 17 indication mechanism impact dampers 16 are waited for by the ATAPI interface and are transmitted data.When in driving impact damper 17A, having the spatial domain, drive impact damper 17A licensing system piece 16 transport stream data when being recorded in along with data on the hard disk 18.
So in system buffer device 16A, the data transfer rate of driver piece 17 is limited in 20 (Mbps), it is to the speed on hard disk 18 with data recording.Drive the flow data of impact damper 17A storage 0.5 (Mbps).
Shown in Figure 10 as with Fig. 3 contrast, for example, if for flow data, sent from driver piece 17 and to have sent requirement again in moment t1 place transmission, then system block 16 can send the so much flow data amount by 17 storages of driver piece again, and from then on can correspondingly reduce and send the necessary storage of flow data territory again.That is, contrast as seen with Fig. 3, system buffer device 16A has the memory capacity of 5.5 (M bytes).
According to present embodiment, therefore, system buffer device 16A has the memory capacity of minimizing, and from then on can make the whole mechanism simplifying of equipment.
(3) effect of embodiment
According to above structure, by and the pattern of flow data such as the pattern of computer interface and record data and recording video data between, can conversion temporarily store data and with the buffer sizes of data recording to the record buffer of recording medium, so, both made the structure that constituted can with computing machine is carried out the data input and output to improve the compatibility with computing machine, also can reduce the capacity of memory buffer.
So described system block is simplified in formation, and if realize that with integrated circuit then chip has little area.
(4) other embodiment
In the above-described embodiments, the video data of compression and the voice data of compression are carried out that time division multiplex is handled and flow data carry out record.The present invention is not limited to write down this flow data, but can be applicable to application widely, comprises the incompressible video data of record and recording audio data or the like.
In the above-described embodiments, the image of shot object and voice are recorded.Yet the present invention is not limited to write down this data, but can be applicable to widely and to use, and comprises video data that record provides from the row input etc.
In the above-described embodiments, utilization is according to the interface of ATAPI, IEEE1394 etc.Yet the present invention is not limited to those interfaces, but can be applicable to the application that comprises various interface widely in case of necessity.
In the above-described embodiments, flow data is write down by hard disk drive.Yet the present invention is not limited to by hard disk drive recorded stream data, but can be applicable to application widely, comprises by record data such as CD-ROM device and storage cards.
According to the present invention, as mentioned above, by and the pattern of flow data such as the pattern of the interface of computing machine and record data and recording video data between, can conversion temporarily store data and with the buffer sizes of data recording to the record buffer of recording medium, so, both made the structure of formation carry out the data input and output with the compatibility of raising, and also can reduce the capacity of memory buffer intercomputer with computing machine.
Utilizability on the industry
The present invention relates to recording equipment and recording method, and can be applicable to computer to have looking of interface The audio data recording equipment.

Claims (3)

1. recording unit comprises:
The interface that can be connected with computing machine;
Memory buffer is used for temporary transient storage of the data transfer rate lower than the data transfer rate of interface and output stream data; With
Pen recorder is used for the data from the output of described memory buffer and interface temporarily are stored in the record buffer, and with this data recording to recording medium;
Wherein said pen recorder pattern that will be from the data recording of described interface output to described recording medium with will be extremely between the pattern of described recording medium from the data recording of described memory buffer output, the buffer sizes of the described record buffer of conversion.
2. recording unit according to claim 1, wherein said flow data comprise the data that video data generated that obtained by the built-in imaging device of recording unit.
3. recording method temporarily is stored in flow data in the record buffer with the lower data transfer rate of data transfer rate than the interface that can be connected with computing machine, and flow data is recorded on the recording medium, and this method may further comprise the steps:
Pattern that will be from the data recording of described interface output to described recording medium with will be extremely between the pattern of described recording medium from the data recording of described memory buffer output, the buffer sizes of the described record buffer of conversion.
CNB038007312A 2002-04-18 2003-04-09 Recording apparatus and recording method Expired - Fee Related CN1327434C (en)

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AU2003227478A1 (en) 2003-10-27
US7426330B2 (en) 2008-09-16
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US20080292280A1 (en) 2008-11-27
US20040190877A1 (en) 2004-09-30
CN1537309A (en) 2004-10-13
KR100988110B1 (en) 2010-10-18
JP3906911B2 (en) 2007-04-18

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