CN1324457C - Control system for calling applications by one-dimensional operation and method for realizing same - Google Patents

Control system for calling applications by one-dimensional operation and method for realizing same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1324457C
CN1324457C CNB021565171A CN02156517A CN1324457C CN 1324457 C CN1324457 C CN 1324457C CN B021565171 A CNB021565171 A CN B021565171A CN 02156517 A CN02156517 A CN 02156517A CN 1324457 C CN1324457 C CN 1324457C
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China
Prior art keywords
controller
window
message
software
program
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB021565171A
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CN1508669A (en
Inventor
汪澍
缪谨励
王旭明
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a control system and a method thereof for calling application programs by one-dimensional operation. The system comprises a hardware one-dimensional controller positioned on a keyboard, and a circuit connecting the one-dimensional controller and the keyboard, wherein action signals of the hardware one-dimensional controller are transmitted into a keyboard driving program by an input and output circuit; the driving program converts the received signals to messages which are appointed in advance and are available to a corresponding view-screen program; the keyboard driving program judges whether a response window of controller software exists and the types of the messages; when the response window of the software exists, all of the messages are sent to a control program which is capable of identifying the appointed messages and forwards the messages to the view-screen program and processes the messages; when the response window of the software doesn't exist, the selected messages are sent to the control program; the control program starts the response window of the software and sends the advance and retreat messages to an operation system functional function which changes a system state. The present invention enables the computer operation to become more simple, and the functions of a computer are convenient.

Description

The method of one dimension operation calls application program
Technical field
The invention belongs to computer program control technology field, specifically a kind of implementation method of one dimension operation calls application program.
Background technology
The mode of operation of computing machine from the earliest paper tape then to keyboard again to mouse action, the mode of operation of operating system is input to the graphic user interface operation from order line, the operation control mode develops towards more and more easier direction.
But along with people's being familiar with and degree of understanding more and more darker to computing machine, improving constantly of the people's of use computer technical ability, with Microsoft's Window operating system is that some situations of being inconvenient to use have also appearred in the operating system of representative, as: it provide start menu a plurality of large-scale application program afterreactions are installed, launch too slow; It is long to search an application time by program listing, and will to find the program of oneself wanting to call in the program that numerous non-classified are extracted for the user be the time-consuming thing of part; It is more difficult, time-consuming to seek the program of calling by mouse in browser.In order to solve the trouble of calling program, desktop shortcuts calls and has played certain effect, but desktop shortcuts calls and has a strong impact on the attractive in appearance of desktop, and for arranging that functional desktop has brought many troubles.The method of regulating volume in addition in Windows is: the user finds volume to regulate icon, click, regulate volume, close volume and regulate program, four go on foot altogether, and this is based on the volume sign and is positioned over situation after the system tray by skilled user, if the step of the unskilled words of user operation may also can be more loaded down with trivial details, and under Windows, volume can not be regulated continuously, be not easy to the user and grasp volume, volume is adjusted in the window-operating too loaded down with trivial details, and is infeasible as change in the big game operational process at full-screen program the volume, even change also can cause recreation interruption even program to make a mistake and close, and under Windows, volume can not be regulated continuously, and the user grasps the very inconvenience of measuring of adjusting.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned deficiency, the object of the present invention is to provide control system and its implementation of a kind of one dimension operation calls application program, can realize that to application software the various of application software call and the operation of computing machine is controlled by hardware one dimension action pass-along message.
For finishing above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the control system of one dimension operation calls application program, this system comprises CPU (central processing unit), memory storage and input-output device, it also comprises hardware one D controller and the circuit that is connected a D controller and keyboard that are positioned on the keyboard, its implementation comprises advancing of hardware one D controller, retreat, choose actuating signal to import the computer keyboard driver into by imput output circuit, keyboard driver changes into the message of the applicable prior agreement of windows program one to one with the signal that receives, keyboard driver judges whether one dimension controller software response window exists the type with message, when the software responses window exists, all message is sent to the control program that to discern agreement message and forwards be given windows program and processing messages, when the software responses window does not exist, the message that expression is chosen is sent to control program, start the software responses window by control program, to move forward and backward two kinds and select message to be sent to the operation system function function, change system state by power function.
Hardware one D controller is the colyliform or the shuttle shape device that are flat on the keyboard; Hardware one dimension controller have turn clockwise, be rotated counterclockwise, by inferior function, hardware one D controller is rotated counterclockwise and is back operation, clockwise turns to forward operation, presses to choosing operation; Whether the control program check of one D controller has other windows program need respond hardware one D controller, if other Windows application response controller is arranged, then by other Windows application response, if there is not other windows program response controller, then row judges whether software window starts again, if be not activated, judges then whether the type of message is chosen, if judged result is true, start the software responses window,, finish to return if judged result is false, if both there be not other windows program response, the software responses window also exists, and sends out message to the software responses window, and message classification is handled, if advance message, then on the current set of menu, get back one, then on the current set of menu, get last if retreat message, if selected message, then move the current set of menu order, start-up routine or enter menu; This method also comprises some package that different programs is divided into according to different ranges of application, and in its calling function, the activation hot-zone in its list menu responds the action of a D controller; Said change system state is a volume; Window comprises control program main window class and hardware one D controller interfaces windows class; The control program main window is to hide all the time, directly receive a D controller message of driver, be responsible for transmitting message and having transferred a D controller interfaces windows to each window, it comprises when a D controller partial rotation, if the responder window of a D controller is not activated, then directly carry out the function order in the Windows, when the response window of one dimension controller software part has started, message by software responses window response one dimension controller hardware, at this moment the activation hot-zone in the software responses window substitutes according to the selection action of a D controller, be that the one dimension controller hardware is when advancing, also advance in activation hot-zone in the software responses window, the step that vice versa; Hardware one D controller interfaces windows is non-modal window, by the D controller message that the response control program module is transmitted, handles the interfacial effect of D controller rotation, and when the user presses controller, handles the incident of current hot-zone.
Good effect of the present invention is: the operation of advancing, retreat, choosing by one dimension controller hardware of the present invention sends message to application program, and is responded accordingly by application program, thereby realizes the application of various one dimension operations.The present invention caters to the development trend of current PC, develop towards operation direction simpler, that function is more easy-to-use, make the user can make things convenient for calling program and carry out some specific operations, make it can use computer more easily, it is that mouse adds a kind of useful of menu mode and replenishes, and has overcome the defective that menu ejection, displaying contents consume overlong time.Owing to do not need to activate any window, so the user can fly shuttle arbitrarily, regulate continuously by hardware of the present invention in the program of full frame operation such as the operational process in the big game, and can not influence program run, and easier.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the graph of a relation that hardware one D controller of the present invention combines with software;
Fig. 2 is the mode synoptic diagram of software window response hardware one D controller;
Fig. 3 is a main flow chart of the present invention.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2, to regulate volume is example, the message that hardware one D controller of the present invention sends need be discerned by the control program that responsible identification hardware initiates a message, one D controller can send three kinds of message by the driving of keyboard: advance, retreat, choose, with different orders and these three kinds of message of parameter response, just can obtain different operating results.
It is a colyliform or a shuttle shape device that is flat on the keyboard that the present invention is made into a D controller, also can be other shape, and it can rotate, press, and selects to be rotated counterclockwise to be back operation, clockwise turns to forward operation, presses to choosing operation.
The effect of control program is exactly to discern three kinds of above-mentioned message, and gives the Microsoft's Window program by the judgment processing forwards to current working procedure, and volume is regulated in the responder of a D controller or direct-execution system order just.Message sends to control program, and control program is with the state of the kind of message and the responder a series of judgement statement groups as Rule of judgment.Control program is by the object that starts to the judgement decision message of the state of the kind of message and response, concrete steps are: when a D controller partial rotation, if the responder window of a D controller is not activated, then directly carry out the function order in the Microsoft's Window operating system.What this application was used in the present invention is the function of the volume of change system, be that advance message is carried out volume increase order, retreat message execution volume and reduce order, so when a D controller retreats, reduced the volume of system, when a D controller advances, increased the volume of system.When the response window of one dimension controller software part has started, message by software responses window response one dimension controller hardware, at this moment the activation hot-zone in the software responses window substitutes according to the selection action of a D controller, be that the one dimension controller hardware is when advancing, also advance in activation hot-zone in the software responses window, vice versa.So-called activation hot-zone is meant the project that expression will be selected in the software window, and this point meets the Microsoft's Window standard.Equally, for convenience of user's calling program, the present invention is divided into some groups to different programs according to different ranges of application, thereby forms the sort program group.In the calling function of sort program group, respond the rotation of a D controller by the activation hot-zone in the list menu of sort program.
Selected message for a D controller is divided into following several situation processing: first kind of situation, one dimension controller software window is not activated.In this case, give an order by control program: the response window that starts a D controller.Second kind of situation, the software responses window of one D controller starts, make the action of choosing then start calling software or entering the class of procedures of choosing of current above-mentioned activation hot-zone if at this moment press a D controller, in the menu of class of procedures, can choose and start-up routine in the mode of choosing operation of a D controller equally.
The setting may command software responses window of the frequency that responds by a D controller is initiated a message is to the response accuracy of one dimension controller hardware part, as advancing or retreat message response once every one, to reduce the velocity of rotation of software, can make the user obtain best experience like this.
Consume and the content of other function is for resource, start-up time must not be more than 2 seconds for the first time for travelling speed aspect, start back, and the time of activating once more after program minimizes must not be higher than 0.5 second; The resources occupation rate aspect, the resources occupation rate of a D controller total system must not surpass 5% of overall system.
Consult Fig. 3, performing step of the present invention is: after a D controller initiates a message, be converted into the message of agreement via specific keyboard driver, judge it is which kind of operation then.If current operation is to press, then directly message is sent to control program; If current operation is to advance or retreat then continue to judge whether the response window of software exists.The volume that advance message is sent to system if the software responses window does not exist increases function or retreating the volume down small function that message sends to system, the no window of realizing volume changes, because the message that sends is intensive, each transmission volume that message changed will be very trickle, thereby that gives the user feels it is level and smooth change, realizes the gradual change of volume.If the software responses window exists, then send this message and return control program.Whether check at this moment has other program to respond flies shuttle, so just can not duplicate response, here other program of indication mainly is other submodule of software window, as: software window submodule user is switched, in the window that the user is switched, also can select login name by said method.If there is other program response to fly shuttle, then by other program response.If no, then row judges whether software window starts again, if be not activated this moment, judges then whether the type of message is chosen, if judged result is true, starts the software responses window, if judged result is false, finishes to return.If both there be not other program response, the software responses window also exists, and just can determine to send out message to the software responses window, so just can guarantee that the software responses window can be unique receive window of the message of one dimension controller hardware.At this moment, just can handle message classification: if advance message is then got back one on the current set of menu, if retreat message then on the current set of menu, get last, if selected message is then moved the current set of menu order, as start-up routine or enter menu.
The one dimension controller hardware constantly moves, and constantly sends message, and said process is circulation constantly just, has just realized the adjusting of one dimension operation calls application program or volume.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of method of passing through D controller realization one dimension operation calls application program is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:
(1) imports the actuating signal of advancing, retreat, choose of a D controller into the computer keyboard driver by imput output circuit;
(2) by keyboard driver the signal that receives is changed into the message of the applicable prior agreement of windows program one to one;
(3) keyboard driver judges whether one dimension controller software response window exists the type with message, when the software responses window exists, all message is sent to the control program that can discern agreement message and forwards be given windows program and processing messages;
(4) when the software responses window does not exist, the message that expression is chosen is sent to control program, starts the software responses window by control program, will move forward and backward two kinds and select message to be sent to the operation system function function, changes system state by power function.
2, the method for one dimension operation calls application program according to claim 1 is characterized in that described step (3) further comprises:
Whether the control program check of (3.1) one D controllers has other windows program need respond a D controller, if having, then by other windows program response;
(3.2) if there is not other program response controller, then row judges whether software window starts again, if be not activated, judge then whether the type of message is chosen,, start the software responses window if judged result is true, if judged result is false, finish to return;
(3.3) if both there be not other windows program response, the software responses window also exists, then send out message to the software responses window, message classification is handled, if advance message is then got back one on the current set of menu, then on the current set of menu, get last if retreat message, if selected message is then moved the current set of menu order, start-up routine or enter menu.
3, the method for one dimension operation calls application program according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this method also comprises different programs is divided into some package according to different ranges of application, in its calling function, make the interior activation hot-zone of its list menu respond the action of a D controller.
4, the method for one dimension operation calls application program according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said change system state is meant the change volume.
5, the method for one dimension operation calls application program according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described window comprises a control program main window class and a D controller interfaces windows class.
6, the method for one dimension operation calls application program according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: said control program main window is to hide all the time, directly receive a D controller message of driver, be responsible for transmitting message and having transferred a D controller interfaces windows to each window, it may further comprise the steps:
(1) when a D controller partial rotation,, then directly carries out the function order in the Windows if the software responses window of a D controller is not activated;
(2) when one dimension controller software response window has started, message by software responses window response one dimension controller hardware, at this moment the activation hot-zone in the software responses window substitutes according to the selection action of a D controller, be that the one dimension controller hardware is when advancing, also advance in activation hot-zone in the software responses window, vice versa.
7, the method for one dimension operation calls application program according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: said hardware one D controller interfaces windows is non-modal window, D controller message by the forwarding of response control program module, handle the interfacial effect of D controller rotation, and when the user presses controller, handle the incident of current activation hot-zone.
CNB021565171A 2002-12-16 2002-12-16 Control system for calling applications by one-dimensional operation and method for realizing same Expired - Fee Related CN1324457C (en)

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CNB021565171A CN1324457C (en) 2002-12-16 2002-12-16 Control system for calling applications by one-dimensional operation and method for realizing same

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120054685A1 (en) * 2010-08-26 2012-03-01 John Su Systems and Methods for Controlling At Least A Portion of A Flow of Program Activity of A Computer Program

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08272506A (en) * 1995-03-29 1996-10-18 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Keyboard lamp turning on/off control system
CN2331997Y (en) * 1997-05-27 1999-08-04 明碁电脑股份有限公司 Keyboard capable of input direction key by hand thumb
US6243258B1 (en) * 1999-05-07 2001-06-05 Intermec Ip Corp. Hand held user computer interface
CN2525587Y (en) * 2001-11-28 2002-12-11 联想(北京)有限公司 Computer keyboard

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08272506A (en) * 1995-03-29 1996-10-18 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Keyboard lamp turning on/off control system
CN2331997Y (en) * 1997-05-27 1999-08-04 明碁电脑股份有限公司 Keyboard capable of input direction key by hand thumb
US6243258B1 (en) * 1999-05-07 2001-06-05 Intermec Ip Corp. Hand held user computer interface
CN2525587Y (en) * 2001-11-28 2002-12-11 联想(北京)有限公司 Computer keyboard

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