CN1322378C - Imaging equipment - Google Patents
Imaging equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1322378C CN1322378C CNB03154374XA CN03154374A CN1322378C CN 1322378 C CN1322378 C CN 1322378C CN B03154374X A CNB03154374X A CN B03154374XA CN 03154374 A CN03154374 A CN 03154374A CN 1322378 C CN1322378 C CN 1322378C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- developer
- developing apparatus
- latent image
- toner
- developing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Dry Development In Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to developing equipment for developing a latent image formed on a latent image carrier by a developer, which comprises a developing device, a developer case and a developer storage box, wherein the developing device has a device for supplying a developer to a latent image carrier for developing a latent image on the latent image carrier; the developer case is used for storing the developer; the developer storage box is used for storing the developer to be supplied to the developing device; the developer storage box is installed on the developing device in a demountable mode, and has the volume basically identical with the volume of the developer stored in the developer case of the developing device; the developer in the developer storage box is supplied to the developing device.
Description
Patented claim of the present invention is an application number 97111054.9, May 23 97 year applying date, the dividing an application of denomination of invention " developing apparatus and use the imaging device of this developing apparatus ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of developing apparatus that the latent image carrier that is formed with image on it is developed, also relate to a kind of this developing apparatus that has, be transferred to imaging device on the recording medium in order to imaging and with one-tenth's image.
Background technology
In the imaging device of routine, latent image is formed on the latent image carrier, and developing apparatus develops on this latent image carrier, and then, the image of development is transferred on the paper as recording medium.
There is a kind of developing method to develop in the following manner.In this developing method, be formed on the latent image toner development on the latent image carrier, and transport toner with a carrier, like this, development can be carried out effectively.
According to above-mentioned developing method, this carrier circulates in developing apparatus with this latent image that develops, and so just toner can be transported on the latent image carrier.
But, at the printed apparatus that makes toner be used for printing, toner is transferred on the paper as recording medium.Therefore, the amount that is stored in the toner in the printed apparatus is used Shi Douhui at every turn and reduces.This just need import toner to developing apparatus.
The round-robin carrier will damage through friction in developing apparatus, and become the carrier that can not transport toner.For this reason, after the use of this carrier surpasses predetermined period of time, promptly need change carrier.
In the imaging device of the above-mentioned type, the color printer that comprises a plurality of developing apparatuss and latent image carrier is used increasingly extensively.
But in above-mentioned imaging device, the developer that comprises toner and carrier is changed by the operator is manual, and is so not only time-consuming but also increased labor cost.In addition, in color printing apparatus, must change developer by look.It is just more time-consuming to change development by look like this.
Therefore, preferably can save time and the labour at the replacing developer.In addition, preferably can prolong the life-span of developer.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of developing apparatus and imaging device, wherein, developer can easily provide or change.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of developing apparatus and an imaging device, and wherein, used developer can be removed easily.
According to the present invention, provide a kind of with developer to being formed on the developing apparatus of the developable latent image on the latent image carrier, this developing apparatus comprises: one comprises and is used for providing developer to latent image carrier, makes the device of the developable latent image on this latent image carrier and is used to store the developing apparatus of the device of this developer; A developer storage device that is used to store the developer that offers developing apparatus, this developer storage device is installed on the developing apparatus removedly, and has the basic volume identical with the volume that can be stored the developer in developing apparatus; With the device that is used for the developer of developer storage device is offered developing apparatus.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of with developer to being formed on the developing apparatus of the developable latent image on the latent image carrier, this developing apparatus comprises: a developing apparatus, this developing apparatus comprises to latent image carrier provides developer, makes the device of the developable latent image on this latent image carrier and deposits the device of this developer; A developer storage device that is used to store the developer that offers developing apparatus, this developer storage device is installed on the developing apparatus removedly, and has the volume less than the volume that can be stored the developer in this developing apparatus; With the device that the developer in the developer storage device is offered developing apparatus.
According to another aspect of the invention, provide a kind of with developer to being formed on the developing apparatus of the developable latent image on the latent image carrier, this developing apparatus comprises: a developing apparatus, this developing apparatus, comprise developer to latent image carrier is provided, make the device of the developable latent image on this latent image carrier and deposit the device of this developer; A developer storage device that is used to store the developer that offers developing apparatus, this developer storage device is installed on the developing apparatus removedly, and its volume is the integral multiple that can be stored the developer volume in this developing apparatus; With the device that the developer in the developer storage device is offered developing apparatus.
According to a further aspect of the invention, provide a kind of with developer to being formed on the developing apparatus of the developable latent image on the latent image carrier, this developing apparatus comprises: a developing apparatus, this developing apparatus comprises to latent image carrier provides developer, makes the device of the developable latent image on this latent image carrier and deposits the device of this developer; A developer storage device that is used to store the new developer that offers developing apparatus; With according to instruction that require to change developer at that time, change the developer changing device more that leaves developer in the developing apparatus in being stored in new reagent in the developer storage device.
Developer more changing device comprises a developer tapping equipment and the new reagent generator that new reagent is provided to developing apparatus from developing apparatus discharging developer.
According to a further aspect of the invention, a kind of two component developing apparatuses that make the electrostatic latent image development that is formed on the latent image carrier with double component developing are provided, this developing apparatus comprises: a developing apparatus, this developing apparatus comprises to latent image carrier provides developer, makes the device of the developable latent image on this latent image carrier and deposits the device of this developer; A storage offers the developer storage device of the new reagent of developing apparatus; A storage offers the toner storage device of the toner of developing apparatus; Replenish the device that first of toner instructed, the toner in the toner storage device was offered developing apparatus as requested, and second instruction of changing developer as requested, change the developer changing device more leave developer in the developing apparatus in to be stored in new reagent in the developer storage device.
According to a further aspect of the invention, provide a kind of imaging device, comprising: a plurality of latent image carriers that are used to carry latent image; A plurality of developing apparatuss, each developing apparatus comprises to corresponding latent image carrier provides developer, makes the device of the developable latent image on this latent image carrier and deposits the device of this developer; At least one is used to store the developer storage device of the new reagent that is provided at least one developing apparatus; With according to instruction that require to change developer at that time, change the developer changing device more that leaves the developer in the developing apparatus in being stored in new reagent in the developer storage device.
A plurality of developing apparatuss use the developer of multiple different colours to develop and at least one developer storage device stores at least a in multiple different colours developer the developer of the color of normal use.
A plurality of developing apparatuss use the multiple different colours developer that comprises black developer to develop and this developer storage device stores is provided for the black developer of using the developing apparatus of deceiving the developer development.
A plurality of developing apparatuss develop with the multiple different colours developer that comprises black developer, be provided for the black developer of using the developing apparatus of deceiving the developer development with this developer storage device stores, the volume of this developer storage device is the integral multiple that can be stored the black developer volume in black developing device.
According to a further aspect of the invention, a kind of imaging device that provides comprises: a plurality of developing apparatuss that all have the device of depositing developer; A plurality of conveying devices of discharging the developer of using from corresponding developing apparatus; The gathering-device of the developer of using that is discharged by corresponding conveying device with a single collection.
According to a further aspect of the invention, the imaging device that provides comprises: a plurality for the treatment of apparatus that all comprise the latent image carrier that is formed with latent image on it, latent image wherein are developed agent and develop, and are transferred to an offset medium; A plurality of conveying devices of discharging the developer of using from the respective handling device; Collect the gathering-device of the developer of using that is discharged by corresponding conveying device with single being used to.
Each treating apparatus includes the developing apparatus of the developable latent image on the latent image carrier and cleans the device of this latent image carrier.
The imaging device that provides according to a further aspect of the invention comprises: a plurality of latent image carriers that are formed with latent image on it; A plurality of developing apparatuss, each developing apparatus are to the developable latent image on the corresponding latent image carrier, and have the developer outlet of the developer that discharging is eliminated; A plurality of cleaning devices, each cleaning device cleansing phase is answered latent image carrier, and has and be used to discharge because cleaning and the clearer outlet of the developer that reclaims from this latent image carrier, and this clearer outlet is aimed at the developer outlet of close developing apparatus; A plurality of conveying devices of discharging the developer that is discharged from outlet and the clearer outlet of developing; The gathering-device of the developer that is discharged by corresponding conveying device with a single collection.
Each conveying device comprises that a sloping portion is together to move down developer and power conveying device of this developer being delivered to gathering-device that is discharged.
This sloping portion is located near developing apparatus and the cleaning device usually.
The imaging device that provides according to a further aspect of the invention comprises: the latent image carrier that is formed with latent image on it; One with the developable latent image on the corresponding latent image carrier, and has the developing apparatus of the developer outlet of the developer that discharging is eliminated; A developer storage device that offers the developer of developing apparatus in order to storage; One in order to the conveying device of discharging from the developer of developing apparatus discharging; The gathering-device of the developer that is discharged by this conveying device with a collection.
The imaging device that provides according to a further aspect of the invention comprises: a plurality of latent image carriers that are formed with latent image on it; A plurality of developing apparatuss, each developing apparatus develops to the developable latent image on the corresponding latent image carrier, and has the developer outlet that discharging is eliminated developer; A developer storage device that is used to store the developer that offers developing apparatus; A plurality of conveying devices from corresponding developing apparatus discharging developer; With collection by the gathering-device of the developer that should a plurality of conveying devices discharges.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of a color electrostatic recording apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the view of an electrostatic recording apparatus.
Fig. 3 (a) and (b) be the planimetric map of developer carrying device.
Fig. 4 is the view of a developer carrying device and a developing apparatus.
Fig. 5 is a process flow diagram of changing the developer program.
Fig. 6 is a process flow diagram of changing the developer program.
Fig. 7 is a process flow diagram of changing the developer program automatically.
Fig. 8 is the view of guidance panel.
Fig. 9 is the figure that is provided with that reclaims waste developer.
Figure 10 is the figure that is provided with that reclaims waste developer.
Figure 11 is the side view of recycling can.
Figure 12 is positioned at the figure that is provided with that reclaims the position with recycling can.
Figure 13 is the structural drawing of developer carrying device.
Figure 14 (a) is the view of a dividing plate.
Figure 14 (b) is the view of clapboard parts.
Embodiment
Describe the color electrostatic recording apparatus of imaging device in detail according to the present invention below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and 2.
Fig. 1 represents the embodiment of a color electrostatic recording apparatus of the present invention.This color electrostatic recording apparatus comprises that is transmitted for example endless belt conveying device 46 of recording chart of recording medium.Endless belt conveying device 46 comprises one by flexible insulating material, the endless belt 46a that for example suitable synthetic resin is made.Endless belt 46a is around four roller 46b, 46c, 46d, 46e and be provided with.Roller 46b is a driven roller.Driven endless belt 46a by the driven roller 46b of unillustrated suitable drive mechanism among the figure along the direction of arrow.Roller 46c is a dummy roll, and it also is a charging roller of electric charge being provided for endless belt 46a.Roller 46d and 46e are guide rollers.Guide roller 46d is provided with near driven roller 46b, and guide roller 46e is provided with near dummy roll 46c.An idler roller 46f is set between dummy roll 46c and guide roller 46e.Idler roller 46f gives suitable amount of tension of endless belt 46a.Upper side at the paper hop of endless belt 46a forms the recording chart motion path, i.e. paper hop of formation between driven roller 46 and dummy roll 46c.Recording chart is discharged this paper hop from the side introducing of dummy roll 46c and from the side of driven roller 46b.When recording chart was introduced the paper hop from the side of dummy roll 46c, recording chart was adsorbed on the 46a of endless belt by the electric charge on the 46a of endless belt.Be provided with AC electric discharge device 46g in the side of driven roller 46b.Endless belt 46a is discharged by this AC electric discharge device 46g.Therefore, when discharging from driven roller 46b side, recording chart is easy to separate from endless belt 46a.
Color electrostatic recording apparatus comprises 4 groups of electrostatic recording apparatus Y, C, M and B.These electrostatic recording apparatus Y, C, M and B be along the upside paper hop of endless belt 46a, from upstream side to the downstream series arrangement.Electrostatic recording apparatus Y, C, M and B have identical structure, but the color of the image that is formed by electrostatic recording apparatus Y, C, M and B is different.Each electrostatic recording apparatus is provided with a photosensitive drums 48.In the recording operation process, photosensitive drums 48 is along direction of arrow rotation among the figure.Above photosensitive drums 48, be provided with one by charger, for example the pre-charger 50 of grid-control corona charging device or line formula corona charging device formation.The surface of revolution uniform charging of 50 pairs of photosensitive drums 48 of this pre-charger.Optical writing device, for example laser scanner 52 writes on electrostatic latent image in the charging zone on the photosensitive drums 48.In this mechanism, laser scanner 52 is the parts that constitute volume maximum in the parts of electrostatic recording apparatus.Therefore, laser scanner 52 is set at the position of going up most, so that can reduce the installing space of electrostatic recording apparatus.
Write on electrostatic latent image on the photosensitive drums 48 by the toner electrostatic development of developing apparatus 54, so that can form charged toner image with predetermined color.Developing apparatus 54 is located at the upstream side of the record motion path of relative photosensitive drums 48.Charged toner image is arranged on the recording medium that conduction transfer rolls 56 below the photosensitive drums 48 are transferred to recording chart for example statically.As shown in Figure 1, the upside paper hop on the conduction transfer roll 56 footpath endless belt 46a is relative with photosensitive drums 48.Conduction transfer roll 56 offers the recording chart that is transmitted by endless belt 46a with the opposite polarity electric charge of its polarity and charged toner image.Thus, charged toner image is transferred on the recording chart from photosensitive drums 48 statically.
The operation of said structure is undertaken by following mode.When recording chart is guided by the dummy roll 46c of endless belt type transferring apparatus 46 and passes electrostatic recording apparatus Y, C, M and B, thus the toner image of the 4 looks superimposed full-colour image that on recording chart, forms.Then, this recording chart is delivered to heat-fixing device 58 from the driven roller 46b of endless belt type transferring apparatus 46.Heat-fixing device 58 with the hot photographic fixing of full-colour image to this recording chart.In this bindiny mechanism, the conventional equipment that heat-fixing device 58 is made up of warm-up mill 58a and backing roll 58b.On the other hand, in each electrostatic recording apparatus, be not transferred on the recording chart and the residual toner of staying photosensitive drums 48 surfaces can accumulate in the surface of photosensitive drums 48 after finishing transfer printing.With cleaning device 60 these residual toners are removed from the surface of photosensitive drums 48.Cleaning device 60 is arranged on the upstream side of the recording chart motion path of relative photosensitive drums 48.In this syndeton, as shown in Figure 1, the luminophor that label 62 representatives are used to discharge, for example light emitting diode, with this luminophor electric charge is removed from photosensitive drums 48 surfaces of finishing transfer process, label 64 representatives replenish the toner replenishment container of an amount of toner component for developer 54.
Electrostatic recording apparatus
Figure 2 illustrates the part of the electrostatic recording apparatus B that is positioned at endless conveyor belts 46 tops.As shown in Figure 2, developing apparatus 54 comprises a developer storage case 66 of depositing double component developing.Developer storage case comprises: one first bottom wall portion 66a; First a rear wall section 66b who stretches upwards later from the first bottom wall portion 66a; Second a bottom wall portion 66c at the upper end horizontal stretching of the first rear wall section 66b; Second a rear wall section 66d who stretches upwards later from the second bottom wall portion 66c; Top wall portion 66e from the upper end horizontal stretching of the second rear wall section 66d to the front; With a front wall section 66f who stretches downwards from the front end of top wall portion 66e.The two ends of these wall parts combine with the sidewall sections (not shown) respectively and constitute a housing.Between the lower end of the first bottom wall portion 66a front end of developer storage case 66 and front wall section 66f, an opening is arranged.Establish a magnetic roller in this opening, promptly developer roll 68, a part that makes developer roll 68 from opening to exposing outside.Developer roll 68 comprises: one is developed the two wall sections support of agent reservoir vessel 66 and the axle 68a of location; One is installed in a 68a and goes up the core 68b that is made by magnetic material; Be provided with rotationally around core 68b with one, by the nonmagnetic substance sleeve 68c that makes of aluminium for example.In the operation of developing apparatus 54, sleeve 68c is along direction of arrow rotation among the figure.When the developing apparatus 54 in being shown in figure is installed in the electrostatic recording apparatus, the exposed surface of developer roll 68, promptly sleeve 68c and electrostatic latent image carrier, for example photosensitive drums are relative.
The first bottom wall portion 66a of developer storage case 66 constitutes a developer storage compartment 70, wherein is provided with an agitating roller 72.The two side part that agitating roller 72 is developed agent reservoir vessel 66 supports rotationally.In the operation of developing apparatus 54, agitating roller 72 is driven along the direction of arrow in the figure.The developer that agitating roller 72 will leave developer storage compartment 70 in offers developer roll 68.This developer is developed roller 68 and carries and be provided in the respective area on the developer roll 68 relative with the electrostatic latent image carrier of for example photosensitive drums, and promptly developer is provided to the district of developing.Be provided to the amount of the developer in the development district of developer roll 68 for adjusting, be provided with developer in the leading edge of the first bottom wall portion 66a and regulate scraper plate 74.
The second bottom wall portion 66c of developer storage case 66 is provided with a developer mixing part 76 that is positioned on the developer storage compartment 70.In developer mixing part 76, be provided with a developer agitator 78.Developer mixing part 76 partly reaches the rear side of developer storage compartment 70, and forms a space below this extension.In this embodiment, developer agitator 78 is made of a pair of transmission spiral 78a, the 78b that is arranged between developer storage case 66 end walls.This is to transmitting spiral 78a, and 78b is parallel to each other.As shown in Figure 2, form the groove of pair of curved at the upper surface of the second bottom wall portion 66c, this is to transmitting spiral 78a, and 78b is arranged in this to groove.Transmit spiral 78a, the axle of 78b is developed the two side of agent reservoir vessel 46 and supports rotatably.In the operation of developing apparatus 54, transmit spiral 78a, the axle of 78b along arrow direction rotation among the figure, promptly transmits spiral 78a respectively, and 78b rotates along direction respect to one another.In this embodiment, two blades that transmit spiral 78a, 78b are all formed by the right-handed helix mode.Therefore, transmit the direction of spiral 78a, transmit developer to a side relative with this person's one side along vertical view 2 paper surfaces.Transmit spiral 78b then along the direction on vertical view 2 paper surfaces, transmit developer to this person's one side.Between transmission spiral 78a and 78b, be provided with a pair of dividing plate 80a and 80b perpendicular to the second bottom wall portion 66c.This is to the length that transmits spiral 78a, 78b that is shorter in length than of dividing plate 80a, 80b, and these two ends to dividing plate 80a and 80b separate from this sidewall sections within a predetermined distance.Like this, transmit spiral 78a and 78b and just constitute the developer transfer path.That is, developer is transmitted in the following manner.When transmission spiral 78a was sent to its end with developer, developer passed this end to dividing plate 80a, 80b, and was shifted into transmission spiral 78b side.When transmission spiral 78b was sent to its end with developer, developer passed this end relative to dividing plate 80a, 80b.Like this, developer moves on to again and transmits spiral 78a side.In this process, developer circulates to transmitting spiral 78a and 78b along this.
Be provided with passage 82 between this is to dividing plate 80a, 80b, developer storage compartment 70 is communicated with developer mixing part 76, the upper shed of this passage 82 constitutes the spillway 66h that leaves the developer in the developer mixing part 76 in.As shown in Figure 2, dividing plate 80b is lower than dividing plate 80a, and like this, the coboundary of dividing plate 80b just constitutes the developer bleeding edge.That is, flow through the coboundary of dividing plate 80b and the communication channel 82 that falls by transmitting spiral 78a, 78 developers that stir.Thus, developer is sent to developer storage compartment 70 from developer mixing part 76.
As shown in Figure 2, vertical next door part 66g is integrally formed in the front wall section of the second bottom wall portion 66c of developer storage case 66.Between vertical next door part 66g and front wall section 66f, form a developer and promote passage 84.Developer promotes passage 84 and is provided with near developer roll 68 tops.In developer lifting passage 84, be provided with two magnetic rollers of aiming at the direction of vertical developer roll 68 86 and 88.Magnetic roller 86 is identical with the structure of the developer roll 68 that constitutes a magnetic roller with 88 structure.Each magnetic roller 86,88 comprises: be developed the two wall parts support of agent reservoir vessel 66 and axle 86a, the 88a of location; Be installed on this axle, by core 86b, the 88b of magnetic material system; With the sleeve 86c, the 88c that are done by nonmagnetic substance such as aluminum are set rotationally around this core 86b, 88b.In the operation of developing apparatus 54, sleeve 86c, 88c rotate along the diagram direction of arrow.The core 88b of the core 68b of developer roll 68, the core 86b of magnetic roller 86 and magnetic roller 88 along the figure side face by local magnetized, as shown in Figure 2.When being subjected to the local action in magnetic field, core 68b, 86b, 88b can realize above-mentioned local magnetized.The magnetic pole of developer roll 68 core 68b is arranged to can be according to the rotation of sleeve 68c, make developer be transported to the district of developing from developer storage compartment 70.In this process, developer is transported to the downside of magnetic roller 86.The magnetic pole of the core 86b of magnetic roller 86 is arranged to make developer leave the downside that arrives magnetic roller 88 from the upside of developer roll 68 according to the rotation of sleeve 86c.The magnetic pole of the core 88b of magnetic roller 88 is arranged to make developer leave the upside that arrives magnetic roller 88 from the upside of magnetic roller 86 according to the rotation of sleeve 88c.Because said structure, be developed roller 68 and deliver to the developer in the district of developing and do not turn back to developer storage compartment 70, and be thus lifted to the upside of uppermost magnetic roller 88.
Be installed in the upper end of vertical next door part 66g to plate 90.The front end of scraper plate 90 contacts with the position slightly backward, top of magnetic roller 88 left magnetic rollers 88.Developer be thus lifted to magnetic roller 88 on the rear flank because to the effect of plate 90, developer is provided to the transmission spiral 78a of developer mixing part 76.
Generally speaking, the developer that leaves in the developer storage case 66 is transported to developer storage compartment 70 from developer mixing part 76 through developer spillway 66h and passage 82; Then developer roll 68 is delivered to the district of developing with developer from developer storage compartment 70; Developer is promoted by magnetic roller 86,88 continuously by the back, district of developing; At last, developer turns back to developer mixing part 76 through scraper plate 90.Like this, when developing apparatus 54 work, developer is circulation continuously in developer storage case 66.Because this can guarantee constantly to be offered developer storage compartment 70 by well-beaten developer (that is, in the developer that provides, toner and magnetic carrier component are by frictional electrification, and the toner component is evenly distributed in the magnetic carrier component).
The architectural feature of above-mentioned developing apparatus 54 is: developer storage case 66 is divided into developer storage compartment 70 and developer mixing part 76; The developer mixing part 76 that volume is bigger is arranged on the top of developer storage compartment 70.According to the structure of above developer storage case 66, can reduce the volume of developer storage compartment 70 widely.In this respect, as previously mentioned, because laser scanner 52 is the assemblies that constitute the maximum in the electrostatic recording apparatus assembly, therefore, it is set at the uppermost position in fig-ure of electrostatic recording apparatus.Yet, be equipped with the enough big space of the developer mixing part 76 of a receiving photographic developer reservoir vessel 66 at the upper of this electrostatic recording apparatus.Because this cause, even developer mixing part 76 is arranged on the top of developer storage compartment 70, also can not increase the size of electrostatic recording apparatus itself.
Specify the structure of cleaning device 60 below.Cleaning device 60 comprises: the toner returnable 60a with open section of a part of holding photosensitive drums 48; A hairbrush 60b who is located among the toner returnable 60a makes the opening portion setting of hairbrush 60b near toner returnable 60a; A toner that is provided with along the upper limb of the opening of toner returnable 60a is to plate 60c; With a conveyor screw 60d who is located at toner returnable 60a bottom.In this structure, hairbrush 60b brushes the residual toner on photosensitive drums 48 surfaces, and the residual toner that scraper plate 60c can not be brushed by hairbrush 60b is to removing.Residual toner by hairbrush 60b and scraper plate 60c removal temporarily is recovered among the toner returnable 60a.Toner conveyor screw 60d delivers to predetermined place with the toner that reclaims from toner returnable 60a.
In the above-described embodiments, as two magnetic rollers 68,88 of developer lifting gear developer is promoted from developer roll 68, so that developer is recovered to developer mixing part 76.But much less, also available single magnetic roller or use the magnetic roller be no less than 3 to make the developer lifting gear where necessary.
The developer wheel send device
Fig. 3 (a) and 3 (b) are the views of expression developer carrying device.Fig. 3 (a) is the top view of developer carrying device, and Fig. 3 (b) is the front view of developer carrying device.Fig. 4 is the view of expression developing apparatus 54 and developer carrying device 64.
Toner leaves in the toner Cartridge 642.When toner concentration in the developing apparatus 54 descended, toner was sent to developing apparatus 54 from toner Cartridge 642.In developer box 649, there are the toner of formation developer and the potpourri of carrier.When the developer in the needs replacing developing apparatus 54, developer is delivered to developing apparatus 54 from developer box 649.
A conveyor screw 78a who developer is delivered to developing apparatus 54 is set.Conveyor screw 78a is longer than developer roll 68.Developer carrying device 64 is connected to the part of conveyor screw 78a, because conveyor screw 78a is longer than developer roll 68, so the relative developer roll 68 of this part protrudes.
Carry by conveyor screw 78a from the developer that developer carrying device 64 is carried.Because aforesaid transfer movement, all the developer of amount is sent to developer roll 68 substantially.Thereby, on developer roll 68, can form the upright developer of even height.
In the developer box 649 of developer carrying device 64, be provided with a residue developer detecting sensor 657.Residue developer detecting sensor 657 detects the amount of residue developer in the developer box 649.The amount of the developer in leaving developer box 649 in substantially with leave developing apparatus 54 in the amount of developer when identical, when maybe the amount of the developer in leaving developer box 649 in is slightly smaller than the amount that leaves the developer in the developing apparatus 54 in, in other words, when the amount of the developer in leaving developer box 649 in can be sent into developing apparatus by a conveying operations, just do not need to use this residue developer detecting sensor 657.But, the amount of the developer in leaving developer box 649 in is when leaving the several times of developer level in the developing apparatus 54 in, for example, the amount of developer is when leaving the twice of developer level in the developing apparatus 54 in leaving developer box 649 in, just needs to detect the amount that remains in developer in the developer box 649.The surplus surplus developer detecting sensor 657 of condition must be set in this case.In the color printer that four developing apparatuss 54 are housed shown in Figure 1, usually printing is performed such, promptly deposit Huang, magenta, green grass or young crops and black four look developers and by this four looks developer with corresponding developable latent image, then the coloured image that develops is transferred on the paper.In these four kinds of colors, black uses at most.Therefore the capacity of other color developers box 649 of volume ratio of developer box 649 of depositing black reagent is big.For example, when the capacity of each developer box 649 of Huang, magenta, green grass or young crops and black reagent deposited is substantially identical with the capacity of developing apparatus 54, then can be once with the developer in the replacing of the developer in each Huang, magenta, green grass or young crops and the black reagent box 649 developing apparatus 54, and the capacity of black reagent box is when being the twice of developing apparatus 54 capacity, and then the black reagent that can be stored in developer box of the black reagent in the developing apparatus 54 is changed twice.Therefore, the replacing number of times of every kind of color developers is basic identical.When the capacity of developer box 649 was too big, the size of equipment will too increase, and was stored in that developer in the developer box can absorb airborne moisture and fixed.For avoiding above-mentioned defective, should make the capacity of black reagent box 649 equal the twice of developing apparatus 54 capacity, and the capacity of other color developers box 649 equate with the capacity of developing apparatus 54.
The operator changes developer by hand.
Change the transfer movement that program flow diagram illustrates developer according to Fig. 5 and developer shown in Figure 6 below.Fig. 8 is the view of a guidance panel.Guidance panel 810 comprises: display part 811 and a key definition 814 of being used for display message 813; Indication button 812, it is a kind of button, is used to indicate the key definition of giving key definition 814.Guidance panel 810 is installed in the position that is suitable for operator's operation on the color electrostatic recording apparatus shell.
In this color electrostatic recording apparatus, when counting the number of revolutions of developer roll 68, the time of changing developer in the developing apparatus 54 is detected.
When the revolution of developer roll 68 reaches when printing the predetermined number of revolutions of 150,000 pages of paper correspondences, developer is promptly near its life-span and need to prepare to change this developer.For making the operator notice the needs of changing developer, this information is displayed on information display section and divides 811 (steps 51). Magnetic roller 86,88 and developer mixing part 76 are driven along with the rotation of developer roll 68.Because developer is circulation constantly in developer storage case 66, stress is added on the developer, makes the developer quality descend.The result causes developer not charge and then can not be used for developing.For preventing that the problems referred to above from taking place, after changing developer, the mode of number developer roll 68 revolutions of using tricks detects the life-span of developer, with the quality decline of this revolution value estimation developer.The detection method in this developer life-span can be obtained by experiment.Since other parts of magnetic roller 86 and supplying developing agent with developer roll 68 by driven in synchronism, so only count the revolution of developer roll here, but also can be by counting magnetic roller 86, the revolution of magnetic roller 88 or developer mixing part 76 is differentiated the life-span of developer.
When printed information just in time occurs simultaneously with the demonstration of developer end-of-life, print operation and proceed.
When the operator does not change the developer that arrives the life-span and when continuing to print, to print operation and make and can not carry out normally, equipment is stopped operation (step 53).When developer roll 68 with predetermined number of revolutions rotation and reach with this near the life-span behind the corresponding revolution, operation of equipment is stopped.On the other hand, when preestablishing near two corresponding count values of life-span and equipment downtime with this, and the revolution of developer roll 68 is when reaching this analog value, and this equipment can be stopped.
Express " you think arrestment and change developer? " information be presented on the display part 811 (step 54).
When the indication button 812 of developer is changed in indication on operator's push panel 810 of color electrostatic recording and equipment, check at first whether developer (step 55) is arranged in the developer box 649.In checking developer box 649, during the existing of developer, use an optical sensor (not shown) that is located in the developer box 649 to check.In the essentially identical equipment of capacity of the capacity of developer box 649 and developing apparatus, check in the developer box 649 whether developer is arranged.At the capacity of developer box 649 is in the equipment of integer letter of developing apparatus 54 capacity, and whether the amount that is stored in developer in the developer box 649 with this light sensors is greater than the capacity of developing apparatus 54.
The amount of the developer in being stored in developer box 649 informs that the operator needs the information of supplying developing agent to be presented at the display part (step 56) of guidance panel 810 during less than the capacity of developing apparatus 54.Thereafter, this equipment enters waiting status and is admitted to until the developer of aequum.
The operator developer is added from developer the inlet 648 add developer box 649 after, push the indication button 812 of definition " affirmation ".When detecting this pressing operation of indication button 812 (step 57), the amount of developer detected once more (step 58) in the developer box 649.
The detection of developer level shows in to developer box 649, and when inadequate, in step 56, the information that requires the operator to add developer is presented at display part 811 once more concerning the amount of developing apparatus 54 developers.
When the detection in step 55 or 58 shows that concerning the amount of developing apparatus 54 developers developer is discharged from from developing apparatus 54 when sufficient.This discharge campaign will be described hereinafter.
In the operation that this developer is discharged, inform that the information that operator's developer is discharged shows (step 59) on display part 811.
After developer was all discharged from developing apparatus 54, the developer filler cap 653 tegmentum motors 651 of developer box 649 were opened, so that the developer in the developer box 649 adds developing apparatus 54 (step 510).In this operating period, inform that the information that operator's developer is added into shows on display part 811.
When developer filler cap 653 was opened, developer fell into developing apparatus 54 from developer box 649.Developer is transferred spiral 78 and sends into this developing apparatus then.
After developer was admitted to developing apparatus 54, the developer mixing part that is used to stir developer was driven, so that developer is charged.In this course, developer is prepared to deliver to photosensitive drums 48 by developer roll 68.
After developer was delivered to developing apparatus 54, developer filler cap 653 tegmentum motors 651 cut out.Cover sensor 652 detects the position of developer filler cap 653.Afterwards, in developing apparatus 54, insert concentration of developer deboost (step 513).When this was inserted, owing to use the concentration of toner in the light sensors developing apparatus 54, the light sensors part can be stained with toner, and therefore the amount of radiative amount or reception light can reduce.Because the toner concentration of the developer when being added into developing apparatus 54 is adjusted when putting on market rightly, therefore the toner concentration of the developer when detection is added into can obtain the adequate value of toner concentration.When this value when too low, the light quantity of optical sensor emission side increases, or the signal of light-receiving side obviously strengthens, and so just can detect toner concentration in normal running.Like this, toner concentration can be detected more rightly and be adjusted.
After developer in developer box 649 is sent into developing apparatus 54, form a space in the developer box 649.Thereby relatively large developer can leave in this space of developer box 649.Like this, inform that the information that the operator needs to send into developer to developer box 649 shows (step 514) on display part 811.
According to this information, the operator sends developer into developer box 649, and the key definition of guidance panel 810 detects, the indication button that the agent of indication supplying developing is finished whether be pressed (step 515).
Detect the amount of developer in the developer box 649, and the amount of developer is sufficient (steps 516) to sending into developing apparatus 54 in the detection developer box 649.Afterwards, equipment enters and waits the waiting state of printing operation.
When the operator manually sent developer into developing apparatus and developer box, this developer was stored at developing apparatus and the developer box that is used for changing developer.The amount of developer of the twice of suitable use amount promptly is provided.Therefore, during near its life-span, need manually change corresponding to the developer of use amount twice when this by the operator.In order to prolong the interval of changing developer, can leave the amount of the developer in the developer box in the integral multiple increase of developing apparatus capacity.
Automatically change developer
When the developer in the developing apparatus 54 during near its life-span, need with this developer from developing apparatus 54 discharge and be stored in the developer box 649 the developer replacing it.
When developer roll 68 with developing apparatus 54 in the toner of developer when delivering to photosensitive drums 48, the image on the photosensitive drums 48 is developed, the image of development is transferred on the transfer paper.Like this, the amount of toner is reduced in the developing apparatus 54.Be installed in the developing apparatus 54, the optical sensor (not shown) that is used for detecting toner concentration detects the concentration of developing apparatus 54 toners.When the toner concentration of developer reduced to the numerical value that is lower than predetermined value in being stored in developing apparatus 54, toner was admitted to from toner Cartridge 642.
For toner is delivered to developing apparatus 54 from toner Cartridge 642, toner carries motor 647 to be driven, and makes 650 rotations of toner conveyor screw.Because aforesaid operations, toner is sent to right side among Fig. 4.Fallen conveyor screw 78 through toner carrying roller 655 from toner delivery port 656 by the toner that toner conveyor screw 650 is carried.Conveyor screw 78 is sent the toner that falls into developing apparatus 54.Toner carrying roller 655 together rotates with the toner conveyor screw.When toner carrying roller 655 stopped, it closed toner delivery port 656, can prevent that like this toner in the toner Cartridge 642 from spilling.When toner carrying roller 655 rotated, the toner that is positioned at toner roller 655 tops was sent to the bottom, so that the toner in the toner Cartridge 642 can be sent from toner delivery port 656.Toner concentration sensor 658 detects the amount of the toner that is transferred.When the amount that detects predetermined toner when toner concentration sensor 658 is transferred, toner carry motor 647 be stopped, to stop the toner conveying operations.
It is fixed by moisture to prevent the toner in the toner Cartridge 642 that a stirrer is set.This stirrer is rotated through stirrer gear 645 by unshowned motor, with the toner in the agitation of toner box 642.A toner emptying sensor 646 is set in order to detect the amount of residue toner in the toner Cartridge 642.When toner was sent to developing apparatus 54, the amount of the residue toner in the toner Cartridge 642 reduced.Whether the amount that toner emptying sensor 646 detects the residue toner reaches predetermined value.When toner emptying sensor 646 detects the signal of just exporting an expression testing result when amount that remains toner in the toner Cartridge 642 has reached pre-determined bit.According to this signal, the conveying of toner stops, and the amount that the operator is apprised of in the toner Cartridge 642 the residue toner has reached predetermined value.
The amount of depositing in the toner in the toner Cartridge 642 is determined by this way, make the life-span of the amount of this toner, and also be enough big for the life-span that is sent to the developer the developing apparatus 54 from developer box 649 for the developer in the developing apparatus 54.When the amount of the toner in being stored in toner Cartridge 642 was definite in a manner described, this toner can be changed with developer.Therefore when changing developer, can save time and the labour.But when the amount of toner was too big, it was will be by moisture fixed or be subjected to high stress, and then reduces the charging performance of toner.
When toner is developed that roller 68 is delivered to photosensitive drums 48 and when printing, the amount of toner is reduced in the developing apparatus 54, like this, the concentration of toner is lowered in the developing apparatus 54.In this case, when toner when toner Cartridge 642 is delivered to developing apparatus 54, print operation and proceed.Because the developer in the All Time of printing in the developing apparatus 54 all is being stirred, so this developer quality degenerates, and becomes the developer that can not be recharged.
So the revolution of the life-span of developer by above-mentioned counting developer roll 68 detects.
When detection learns that the revolution of developer roll 68 has reached predetermined value (step 71), just carry out the discharging operation in order to the discharge developer that hereinafter will illustrate, developer in the developing apparatus 54 is discharged from, and with in the developer box 649 to developing apparatus 54 supplying developing agent.
Printing in the color electrostatic recording apparatus of operation (step 72), print operation and be stopped (step 72) according to a printing request.
Detect the amount (step 74) of developer in the developer box 649.
When the amount of developer in the developer box 649 during less than predetermined value, promptly when the amount of developer in the developer box 649 during less than the enough amount position of the developer that can flow to developing apparatus 54, then according to step 56 shown in Figure 5 to 58, the agent of request supplying developing.
When the amount of developer in the developer box 649 during, be discharged with the developer of crossing in the developing apparatus 54 greater than this predetermined value.Since the discharging with the mistake developer the time can not print operation, on display part 811, show (step 75) so inform the information that the operator stops to print.
When all developer has just racked up from developing apparatus 54, the lid motor 651 of developer box 649 is driven and opens conveying flap 652, make developer send into developing apparatus 54 from developer box 649, be simultaneously displayed on the conveying of the information notification operator developer on the display part 811, and stop to print operation (step 76).After developer was accelerated developing apparatus 54, it was transferred spiral 78 and is transported to developing apparatus 54.In this process, developer is delivered to developer roll 68 by defeated 9, and is stirred in developing apparatus 54, makes this developer charging.
For detection joins the toner concentration of developer in the developing apparatus 54, a toner concentration deboost is placed into (step 77).
After developer in developing apparatus 54 is changed, print operation and restart.
The discharge structure of developer
Fig. 9 to 11 shows from a plurality of developing apparatuss 54 and reclaims degree developer that is discharged and the structure that reclaims the waste developer that is discharged with clearer 60 from developer roll 48.
This structure comprises: a plurality of vertical tubes 91, a horizontal tube 92 that is connected with these a plurality of vertical tubes 91,93, one Vib. 97 and recycling cans 110 that the degree developer in the horizontal tube 92 is guided downwards of the developer conveyor screw of a supplying developing agent in horizontal tube 92.
The quantity of vertical tube 91 is six.Vertical tube 91-1 is connected with the floss hole of the developing apparatus 54 of electrostatic recording apparatus Y, and the waste developer that discharges from developing apparatus 54 is recovered.
Vertical tube 91-2 is connected to the floss hole of the developing apparatus 54 of electrostatic recording apparatus C, also is connected to the floss hole of electrostatic recording apparatus Y clearer 60.Like this, be recovered from the degree developer of developing apparatus 54 discharging of electrostatic recording apparatus C with from the degree toner of the clearer discharging of electrostatic recording apparatus Y.Vertical tube 91-3,91-4 are connected respectively to the floss hole of the developing apparatus 54 of electrostatic recording apparatus M, also are connected to the clearer 60 of electrostatic recording apparatus C.Like this, be recovered from the waste developer of developing apparatus 54 discharging of electrostatic recording apparatus M with from the used toner of clearer 60 dischargings of electrostatic recording apparatus C.Vertical tube 91-3,91-4 are connected to the floss hole of the developing apparatus 54 of electrostatic recording apparatus B, also are connected to the clearer 60 of electrostatic recording apparatus M.Like this, be recovered from the waste developer of developing apparatus 54 discharging of electrostatic recording apparatus B with from the degree toner of clearer 60 dischargings of electrostatic recording apparatus M.
Vertical tube 91-5 is connected to the floss hole of the clearer 60 of electrostatic recording apparatus B, and the degree toner that discharges from this clearer 60 is recovered.
A vertical tube 91-6 is set, for example strikes off the used toner of part from the endless belt 46a removing of endless belt conveying device 46 in order to reclaim by cleaning device.
Among vertical tube 91-2,92-3, the 91-4 each includes: a waste developer floss hole 94 that is connected with developing apparatus 54; With a degree toner floss hole 95 that is connected with clearer 60.Degree toner floss hole 95 meshes with the used toner floss hole 601 of clearer 60.A degree developer lid is installed in the top of used toner floss hole 95.By this degree developer lid, can not drop on and be accumulated in the top of the used toner floss hole 95 that meshes with vertical tube 91 from the developer of developing apparatus 46 dischargings.
Developer passes a plurality of vertical tubes 91 and falls into the horizontal tube 92 that links to each other with each vertical tube 91.A horizontal tube 91 only is set in this color electrostatic recording apparatus.When 93 rotations of waste developer conveyor screw, horizontal tube 91 reclaims developer through vibrating tube and falls into recycling can 110.Degree developer conveyor screw 93 is driven through gear 911 by unshowned motor.
The vertical tube 91 of recovery degree developer and horizontal tube 92 are installed in the behind of color electrostatic recording apparatus.In this state, the side door of this equipment can be opened, so that change photosensitive drums and remove the paper that is stuck in so-called front side.
Recycling can 110 also is installed in the behind of this equipment, so that the waste developer of carrying in horizontal tube 92 can fall into recycling can 110.Because said apparatus can reclaim waste developer under the situation of motor and gear at the conveying mechanism that the conveying waste developer is not set such as spiral.A recycling can only is set in this structure.Therefore, can use the space that this recycling can is installed effectively.In addition, a recycling can only is set, is easy to the replacing of recycling can.
Recycling can 110 can move between the removal position of the recovery position of waste developer and this recycling can, and promptly recycling can 110 can move between the front portion of this equipment and inside.When recycling can 110 was moved to waste developer recovery position, it was fixed, and it can not be moved.Figure 12 is the example of this set.A wheel 115 that is provided with rotationally and can moves along track 114 is arranged in the bottom of the retaining part 117 that recycling can 110 is set.For reclaiming location positioning recycling can 110, a locking spring 116 is set on track 114 at waste developer.The part of locking spring 116 is from stretching out with the surface of wheel 115 tracks that contact 114.When recycling can 110 enters into waste developer recovery position, the extension locking wheel 115 of locking spring 116, thus wheel can not be moved along track 114.Because above-mentioned setting can be positioned at recycling can 110 this recovery position with a simple structure.Track 114 tilts to this equipment front side.Therefore, even when recycling can 110 is full of waste developer, draw it with low intensive power, it also shifts to this equipment front side easily.
When recycling can 110 degree of filling developers and need replacing, the operator unclamps the locking of recycling can 110, holds handle 113 it is pulled out along this track.After with slack tank this recycling can 110 being changed, operator grasps handle 113 pushes it along this track and reclaims the position.Then, recycling can 110 is fixed on and reclaims the position.A lid 111 is set to be used for when recycling can 110 is closed vibrating tube 97 from reclaiming when the recovery position is pulled out or pushed in the position.Lid 111 is pushed along the direction of pulling out recycling can by spring 112 all the time, and vibrating tube 97 can be closed when being drawn out with convenient recycling can 110.Because along with recycling can 110 is drawn out, lid 111 is closed vibrating tube 97, so even in the process of replacing recycling can 110 conveying degree developer, do not have waste developer to overflow into this equipment from vibrating tube 97 yet.When empty recycling can 110 was installed to the recovery position, vibrating tube 97 was opened, and degree of making developer can be recovered in the recycling can 110.
The discharging campaign of developer
When need discharged developer from developing apparatus 54, lid motor 542 was driven, to move discharging flap 541 and to open floss hole 540.When the conveyor screw 78a in the developing apparatus 54 was driven, the developer in the developing apparatus 54 was moved toward discharging oral-lateral 540.Then, the developer that is moved falls into horizontal tube 92 through vertical tube 91.When 93 rotations of used toner conveyor screw, the developer in the horizontal tube 92 is sent to vibrating tube 97.After waste developer was taken in the vibrating tube 97, it was recycled to recycling can 110.
When whole developers were learnt in detection from developing apparatus 54 dischargings, lid motor 542 was driven and moves discharging flap 541, then floss hole 540 is closed.
Then, the lid motor 651 of Delevoping cartridge 649 is driven, and moves input flap 653.Like this, open developer input port 654, is input to developing apparatus 54 with the developer of the essentially identical capacity of capacity of developing apparatus 54.When lid motor 651 was driven, floss hole 540 was discharged flap 541 and closes.Send into the conveyor screw 78a that the developer of developing apparatus 54 is arranged on this developing apparatus from developer box 649 and send into developing apparatus 54.
The structure of developer carrying device
The formation of developer carrying device 64 is shown in Figure 13,14 (a), 14 (b).
The thin portion structure of the dividing plate 120 shown in Figure 14 (b), this dividing plate 120 have one be used for the gel silicone be pressed into toner Cartridge 642 and developer box 649 the coupling part be pressed into groove P.When the gel silicone is pressed into this when being pressed into groove, toner Cartridge 642 and developer box 649 can remain on airtight conditions.
Because this structure, the cycle of changing developer can prolong.
When the developer storing capacity (its access times are more than the access times of other developing apparatus) of certain developer carrying device in a plurality of developing apparatuss of color electrostatic recording apparatus during greater than the developer storing capacity of the developer carrying device of other developing apparatus, the developer in these a plurality of developing apparatuss can be changed together.So just can save the time and labor when changing developer.
Owing to can be recycled to the recycling can from the developer of developing apparatus discharging, so can automatically change developer.
Even when developer when a plurality of developing apparatuss and a plurality of clearer are recovered, the number that is used to reclaim the required vertical tube of developer also can be that the number with developing apparatus adds 1 and the numerical value that obtains.In addition, the horizontal tube that is connected with vertical tube also can have only one.Therefore, the structure of recovery developer is simple.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of imaging device comprises:
A plurality of developing apparatuss, each developing apparatus all has the device of depositing developer;
A plurality of vertical transport pipes that are used for discharging the developer of using from said developing apparatus;
The single horizontal conveying pipe that is communicated with the lower end of each described vertical transport pipe;
Power conveying device is included in the described single horizontal conveying pipe, is used for carrying the developer of using by described single horizontal conveying pipe; With
Be used to collect the single gathering-device of the developer of using of discharging by said each vertical transport pipe and described single horizontal conveying pipe,
Wherein said a plurality of developing apparatus is handled the developer of different colours respectively, and described single horizontal conveying pipe is used for carrying together the developer of these different colours.
2, a kind of imaging device comprises:
A plurality for the treatment of apparatus, each treating apparatus comprises the latent image carrier that is formed with latent image on it, this latent image is developed the agent development and is transferred on the offset medium;
A plurality of vertical conveying devices that discharge the developer of using from said each treating apparatus;
The single horizontal conveying pipe that is communicated with the lower end of each described vertical transport pipe;
Power conveying device is included in the described single horizontal conveying pipe, is used for carrying the developer of using by described single horizontal conveying pipe; With
Be used for gathering-device by the developer of using of said each vertical conveying device and described single horizontal feed device discharge,
Wherein said a plurality of developing apparatus is handled the developer of different colours respectively, and described single horizontal conveying pipe is used for carrying together the developer of these different colours.
3, a kind of according to the said equipment of claim 2, the said treating apparatus of wherein each all comprises one with the developing apparatus of the developable latent image on the said latent image carrier with clean the device of said latent image carrier.
4, a kind of imaging device comprises:
A plurality of latent image carriers that are formed with latent image on it;
A plurality of developing apparatuss, each developing apparatus are all with the developable latent image on said each latent image carrier, and have the developer outlet of the developer that discharging will remove;
A plurality of cleaning devices, said each latent image carrier of each cleaning device cleaning, and having the clearer outlet of discharging the sort of developer that from said latent image carrier, reclaims owing to clean, said clearer outlet is aimed at the said developer outlet of vicinity developing apparatus;
A plurality of vertical conveying devices that are used to discharge the sort of developer of discharging from said developer outlet and the outlet of said clearer;
The single horizontal conveying pipe that is communicated with the lower end of each described vertical transport pipe;
Power conveying device is included in the described single horizontal conveying pipe, is used for carrying the developer of using by described single horizontal conveying pipe; With
Be used to collect the single gathering-device of the developer of discharging by said corresponding conveying device,
Wherein said a plurality of developing apparatus is handled the developer of different colours respectively, and described single horizontal conveying pipe is used for carrying together the developer of these different colours.
5, a kind of according to the said equipment of claim 4, wherein each said conveying device all comprises the drop section area that makes the downward transmission of developer that is discharged from.
6, a kind of according to the said equipment of claim 4, contiguous developing apparatus of wherein said drop section area and cleaning device and be provided with.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB971110549A CN1143180C (en) | 1997-05-23 | 1997-05-23 | Developing apparatus and image forming apparatus using same |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB971110549A Division CN1143180C (en) | 1997-05-23 | 1997-05-23 | Developing apparatus and image forming apparatus using same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1495564A CN1495564A (en) | 2004-05-12 |
| CN1322378C true CN1322378C (en) | 2007-06-20 |
Family
ID=5171622
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB971110549A Expired - Lifetime CN1143180C (en) | 1997-05-23 | 1997-05-23 | Developing apparatus and image forming apparatus using same |
| CNB03154374XA Expired - Lifetime CN1322378C (en) | 1997-05-23 | 1997-05-23 | Imaging equipment |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB971110549A Expired - Lifetime CN1143180C (en) | 1997-05-23 | 1997-05-23 | Developing apparatus and image forming apparatus using same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN1143180C (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4689327B2 (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2011-05-25 | キヤノン株式会社 | Image forming apparatus |
| JP2010085485A (en) * | 2008-09-29 | 2010-04-15 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Image forming apparatus |
| JP5239695B2 (en) * | 2008-09-29 | 2013-07-17 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | Image forming apparatus |
| US20100322644A1 (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-12-23 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Image forming apparatus and method of determining amount of toner remaining in toner cartridge |
| JP6233230B2 (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2017-11-22 | 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 | Image forming apparatus |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5235391A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1993-08-10 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Image forming apparatus provided with automatic discharging mechanism |
| CN1092530A (en) * | 1993-01-26 | 1994-09-21 | 夏普公司 | Image processing system |
| CN1132864A (en) * | 1994-12-07 | 1996-10-09 | 佳能株式会社 | Electrophotographing apparatus |
| US5592270A (en) * | 1992-07-21 | 1997-01-07 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Developing device in an electrophotographic apparatus capable of controlling a discharge of deteriorated developer and method of discharging deteriorated developer |
-
1997
- 1997-05-23 CN CNB971110549A patent/CN1143180C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-23 CN CNB03154374XA patent/CN1322378C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5235391A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1993-08-10 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Image forming apparatus provided with automatic discharging mechanism |
| US5592270A (en) * | 1992-07-21 | 1997-01-07 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Developing device in an electrophotographic apparatus capable of controlling a discharge of deteriorated developer and method of discharging deteriorated developer |
| CN1092530A (en) * | 1993-01-26 | 1994-09-21 | 夏普公司 | Image processing system |
| CN1132864A (en) * | 1994-12-07 | 1996-10-09 | 佳能株式会社 | Electrophotographing apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1495564A (en) | 2004-05-12 |
| CN1143180C (en) | 2004-03-24 |
| CN1200499A (en) | 1998-12-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5933690A (en) | Toner recovery device | |
| EP0407183B1 (en) | Color image forming apparatus | |
| KR900006361B1 (en) | The machine forming image | |
| US5576816A (en) | Toner cartridge internal plug | |
| CN101311844A (en) | Development apparatus | |
| CN100520640C (en) | Waste developer collecting device and image forming apparatus provided therewith | |
| EP0008381A1 (en) | Xerographic machine with means for replenishing the developer mix with virgin and used toner | |
| US4752805A (en) | Toner recycling unit | |
| CN1322378C (en) | Imaging equipment | |
| US5613177A (en) | Clean finned toner cartridge | |
| CN100543612C (en) | Waste developer collecting device, image processing system | |
| JPS619666A (en) | Developing agent discharge apparatus and method | |
| KR100214320B1 (en) | Multicolor electrostatic recording apparatus and static latent image recording apparatus used for the same | |
| JP3058280B2 (en) | Developing device | |
| JPH09288397A (en) | Color image forming device | |
| JPH09152757A (en) | Multicolor image forming device | |
| JP3459859B2 (en) | Developing device | |
| US5023664A (en) | Non-mechanical printer or copier means comprising an exposure means arranged in the development region | |
| JP3904327B2 (en) | Toner container and image forming apparatus | |
| JP3432673B2 (en) | Image forming device | |
| JP3450567B2 (en) | Image forming device | |
| JPH1020639A (en) | Developing device and developer replenishment container used in the same | |
| JPH08328377A (en) | Rotary type developing device | |
| JP3482300B2 (en) | Image forming device | |
| JPH0219872A (en) | Image forming device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20070620 |