CN1322260C - Sluice valve flashboard - Google Patents

Sluice valve flashboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1322260C
CN1322260C CNB2003101079205A CN200310107920A CN1322260C CN 1322260 C CN1322260 C CN 1322260C CN B2003101079205 A CNB2003101079205 A CN B2003101079205A CN 200310107920 A CN200310107920 A CN 200310107920A CN 1322260 C CN1322260 C CN 1322260C
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China
Prior art keywords
sealing block
gate
flashboard
sealing
gate valve
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2003101079205A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1529076A (en
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张永峰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNB2003101079205A priority Critical patent/CN1322260C/en
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Publication of CN1322260C publication Critical patent/CN1322260C/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a gate for a gate valve, which belongs to the technical field of valves, particularly to a gate for a hard sealing gate valve. The gate for a gate valve overcomes various defects existing in a gate of the existing gate valve. The gate for a gate valve comprises a plate-shaped body, wherein the outer side surfaces of both sides of the body are inclined surfaces performing the sealing action. The present invention is characterized in that at least one side in the body is provided with a sealing block, and the sealing block and the body are in movable connection with a gap reserved, and the contact surfaces between the sealing block and the body are spherical surfaces; the outer side surface of the sealing block replaces the outer side surface of the body in which the sealing block is positioned to be used as the sealing inclined surface of the gate. For the gate for a gate valve, because the sealing block and the body are in movable connection with a gap reserved, the sealing block can automatically adjust the angle of the sealing surface in the process of the gate sealing a valve body; thus, the optimal effect can be obtained; Meanwhile, the products of the gate are made of identical materials, the fabricating cost is nearly identical, but the sealing performance is greatly improved; thus, the gate for a gate valve has comparatively high practicability.

Description

The flashboard of gate valve
Technical field
The invention belongs to valve technology field, particularly a kind of flashboard of hard seal gate valve.
Background technique
In gate valve, flashboard is controlled gate valve by lifting and is opened and closed.That is to say that when flashboard and body cavity sealing, gate valve is closed.As shown in Figure 5, the two sides of flashboard 1 is an outer side surface 11 usually, utilizes the wedging principle that flashboard 1 is closely contacted with the sealing surface 32 of body cavity 31.But, in the gate valve actual production process,, can cause Gate-valve sealing not tight because the gradient of body cavity 31 sealing surfaces 32 and the gradient of flashboard 1 outer side surface 11 exist certain error, seepage appears.
As shown in Figure 6, flashboard 1 is divided into two, spring 8 is set between the two.By spring 8 roof pressures on flashboard 1, about making two shoe brake plates 1 respectively with two sealing surfaces 32 sealing of body cavity 31.Though this mode is feasible, be between the deficiency that a wherein side of flashboard 1 can keep the gradient unanimity, and opposite side just may not reach, and poorly sealed phenomenon occurs at the complete roof pressure of acting on of spring 8 on sealing surface 32.
Chinese patent 972238603 provides " a kind of gate valve ", and it comprises valve body and the valve gap that is mated, and the valve rod upper end connects handwheel, and the flashboard front that the lower end connects is a vertical plane, and the back side cooperates with corresponding inclined-plane in the valve body for being inverted the inclined-plane.This structure has adopted the mode on one-sided inclined-plane, can reach certain sealability.Obviously, the deficiency of this gate valve is that this side of its vertical plane is provided with seal ring, make gate valve in use seal ring easily by media flow wash out, aging easily, and cause the using scope of gate valve to be restricted.
Generally speaking, in present various gate valves, the various defectives that the flashboard place of gate valve exists are more, and main bad relevant with the sealing effect of flashboard.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of flashboard of gate valve of novel structure in order to address the above problem, and makes it have the characteristics simple and reasonable, that sealing effect is good.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical proposal: the flashboard of this gate valve comprises that is a tabular body, the outer side surface of body both sides is the inclined-planes that seal, it is characterized in that having at least in the described body side to be provided with sealing block, connect for activity between sealing block and the body with intermittence, surface of contact between the two is a sphere, and the outer side surface of sealing block substitutes the sealing inclined-plane of the outer side surface of its this side body of living in as this flashboard.
Above-mentioned flashboard is joining with the valve rod of gate valve.Rotate the gate valve handwheel, drive valve rod and rotate, can make the flashboard oscilaltion, the switching of control gate valve.
In gate valve, the sealing surface that matches with the sealing inclined-plane of flashboard both sides is arranged at the inner chamber of valve body.
In the flashboard of above-mentioned gate valve, the edge of the described sealing block direction parallel with outer side surface has an annular groove, some positioning pawls are arranged in body, and the front end of positioning pawl is embedded in the annular groove, and leaves the gap between the front end of positioning pawl and the annular groove.
Be embedded in the annular groove by positioning pawl, sealing block and body are linked together.Because positioning pawl has certain clearance in annular groove, so sealing block can be movable with respect to body, but the gap that this activity is subjected between positioning pawl and the annular groove restricts, and only is to carry out in very little scope.Connect with the activity of body just because of sealing block, make when the decline of this gate valve flashboard, when contacting with the sealing surface of body cavity, can be by the activity of sealing block, automatically adjust the sealing gradient of sealing block outer side surface, make it fully parallel consistent, thereby reach best sealing effect with the sealing surface of body cavity.
In the flashboard of above-mentioned gate valve, the inner side surface of described sealing block is protruding sphere, correspondingly on the body be with contacting of sealing block the recessed ball that matches with above-mentioned protruding sphere and.
Also can be opposite situation, promptly the inner side surface of described sealing block be a concave spherical surface, correspondingly on the body with the surface of contact of sealing block protruding sphere for matching with above-mentioned concave spherical surface.
Compared with prior art, the flashboard advantage of this gate valve is:
1, owing to be that the activity with intermittence connects between sealing block and the flashboard body, thus flashboard to the valve seal process in, sealing block can be adjusted the angle of sealing surface automatically, to reach the sealing effect of the best.
2, the surface of contact between sealing block and the body is a sphere, utilizes the symmetry properties of sphere, and any deviation that occurs between can the sealing surface to sealing block outer side surface and body cavity all can obtain adjusting, and keeps the gradient of its surface of contact in full accord when sealing.
3, compare with the flashboard of common gate valve, the product manufactured materials of this flashboard is identical, fabricating cost is very nearly the same, but its sealability improved greatly, therefore has higher utility.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention one.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention two.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention three.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention four.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of common gate valve.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another kind of common gate valve.
Fig. 7 is the profile schematic representation of body in the flashboard of gate valve of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the profile schematic representation of sealing block in the flashboard of gate valve of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1, body; 11, outer side surface; 12, surface of contact; 13, positioning pawl; 2, sealing block; 21, outer side surface; 22, inner side surface; 23, annular groove; 3, valve body; 31, inner chamber; 32, sealing surface; 4, valve rod; 5, handwheel; 6, coupling head; 7, through hole; 71, turn edge; 8, spring.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, gate valve comprises parts such as valve body 3, handwheel 5, valve rod 4 and flashboard, and valve rod 4 stretches out valve body 3, and its outer end handwheel 5 that is being connected innerly connects with flashboard.Valve rod 4 the inners are fixed together with flashboard.Therefore,, just can cause the oscilaltion of flashboard, gate valve is opened or closing operation as long as rotate handwheel 5.
As Fig. 1, in embodiment one, a side of flashboard body 1 is provided with a sealing block 2.As shown in Figure 8, the inner side surface 22 of sealing block 2 is protruding sphere, and outer side surface 21 is for flat, and has an annular groove 23 in sealing block 2 edges and outer side surface 21 parallel directions.As shown in Figure 7, four positioning pawls 13 are arranged in the flashboard body 1, the front end of positioning pawl 13 is embedded in the annular groove 23 of sealing block 2.Because the size of positioning pawl 13 front ends is less than the width of annular groove 23, so positioning pawl 13 can have certain free gap in annular groove 23.Like this, connect with regard to forming activity between sealing block 2 and the body 1 with intermittence.
Two sealing surfaces 32 are arranged in the body cavity 31 of gate valve, and one of them sealing surface 32 matches with the outer side surface 11 of flashboard body 1 one sides, and another sealing surface 32 matches with the outer side surface 21 of sealing block 2.No matter being the outer side surface 11 of body 1 or the outer side surface 21 of sealing block 2, all is the inclined-planes with constant slope, obtains good sealing effect when making flashboard and body cavity 31 sealings.
After flashboard is loaded on valve body 3, link with valve rod 4.Rotate in wheel 5, make the flashboard lifting.After flashboard dropped to a certain degree, flashboard body 1 and sealing block 2 can be subjected to sealing surface 32 extruding of body cavity 31, utilize the wedging principle, and gate valve is closed.
As shown in Figure 2, in embodiment two, also be that the side at body 1 is provided with a sealing block 2, but the inner side surface 22 of sealing block 2 is a concave spherical surface, and the surface of contact 12 on the body 1 is protruding sphere.
As shown in Figure 3, in embodiment three, in the both sides of flashboard body 1 sealing block 2 is set all, these two sealing blocks 2 contact with the sealing surface 32 of body cavity 31 respectively, also are fully feasible.
As shown in Figure 4, in embodiment four, sealing block 2 is set, but body 1 is different with the concrete connecting structure of sealing block 2 in the both sides of flashboard body 1.In this embodiment, the center of sealing block 2 is through holes 7, along turning edge 71, at the middle part of body 1 coupling head 6 is arranged at the inner side edge of through hole 7, and coupling head 6 is embedded in the through hole 7 of sealing block 2, and utilizes turning edge of through hole 7 71 to come baffle seal piece 2 to break away from bodies 1.And, between sealing block 2 and the body 1 certain interval is arranged, sealing block 2 can be adjusted in seal process automatically.
In this embodiment, because the center of sealing block 2 is through holes 7,, enter by its seam crossing to prevent the pipeline medium so require the sealing block 2 and the contacting point of the coupling head 6 of body 1 to seal.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of flashboard of gate valve, comprise that is a tabular body (1), the outer side surface (11) of body (1) both sides is the inclined-planes that seal, it is characterized in that having at least in the described body (1) side to be provided with sealing block (2), connect for activity between sealing block (2) and the body (1) with intermittence, surface of contact between the two is a sphere, and the outer side surface (21) of sealing block (2) substitutes the sealing inclined-plane of the outer side surface (11) of its this side body (1) of living in as this flashboard.
2, the flashboard of gate valve according to claim 1, the edge direction parallel with outer side surface (21) that it is characterized in that described sealing block (2) has an annular groove (23), some positioning pawls (13) are arranged in body (1), the front end of positioning pawl (13) is embedded in the annular groove (23), and leaves the gap between the front end of positioning pawl (13) and the annular groove (23).
3, the flashboard of gate valve according to claim 1 and 2, the inner side surface (22) that it is characterized in that described sealing block (2) is protruding sphere, correspondingly body (1) is the concave spherical surface that matches with above-mentioned protruding sphere with the surface of contact (12) of sealing block (2) upward.
4, the flashboard of gate valve according to claim 1 and 2, the inner side surface (22) that it is characterized in that described sealing block (2) is a concave spherical surface, correspondingly body (1) is the protruding sphere that matches with above-mentioned concave spherical surface with the surface of contact (12) of sealing block (2) upward.
5, the flashboard of gate valve according to claim 1, the center that it is characterized in that described sealing block (2) is a through hole (7), turn edge on the inner side edge edge of through hole (7) (71), at the middle part of body (1) coupling head (6) is arranged, coupling head (6) is embedded in the through hole (7) of sealing block (2), and turn edge (71) that utilize through hole (7) come baffle seal piece (2) to break away from body (1), and between sealing block (2) and body (1) certain interval is arranged.
6, the flashboard of gate valve according to claim 5 is characterized in that the described sealing block (2) and the contacting point of the coupling head (6) of body (1) seal.
CNB2003101079205A 2003-10-12 2003-10-12 Sluice valve flashboard Expired - Fee Related CN1322260C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2003101079205A CN1322260C (en) 2003-10-12 2003-10-12 Sluice valve flashboard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2003101079205A CN1322260C (en) 2003-10-12 2003-10-12 Sluice valve flashboard

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1529076A CN1529076A (en) 2004-09-15
CN1322260C true CN1322260C (en) 2007-06-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2003101079205A Expired - Fee Related CN1322260C (en) 2003-10-12 2003-10-12 Sluice valve flashboard

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100360841C (en) * 2006-01-20 2008-01-09 中国人民解放军总后勤部油料研究所 Valve plate structure and gate valve
CN106015614A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-10-12 哈电集团哈尔滨电站阀门有限公司 Wedge type dual-gate valve

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57114065A (en) * 1980-12-29 1982-07-15 Osaka Shinku Kiki Seisakusho:Kk Gate valve
JPS57144357A (en) * 1981-03-02 1982-09-06 Toyo Eng Corp Sluice type slurry valve
US4671487A (en) * 1985-09-19 1987-06-09 Voroshilovgradsky Mashinostroitelny Instit Gate valve
CN2046166U (en) * 1989-04-17 1989-10-18 王佐才 Expanding dual valve clacks sluice valve
CN1223349A (en) * 1998-12-08 1999-07-21 张忠巧 Gate valve
CN2397319Y (en) * 1999-11-03 2000-09-20 盐城市苏盐阀门管件厂 Gate valve with core-adjusting gate plate
CN2658499Y (en) * 2003-10-12 2004-11-24 张永峰 Flashboard of sluice valve

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57114065A (en) * 1980-12-29 1982-07-15 Osaka Shinku Kiki Seisakusho:Kk Gate valve
JPS57144357A (en) * 1981-03-02 1982-09-06 Toyo Eng Corp Sluice type slurry valve
US4671487A (en) * 1985-09-19 1987-06-09 Voroshilovgradsky Mashinostroitelny Instit Gate valve
CN2046166U (en) * 1989-04-17 1989-10-18 王佐才 Expanding dual valve clacks sluice valve
CN1223349A (en) * 1998-12-08 1999-07-21 张忠巧 Gate valve
CN2397319Y (en) * 1999-11-03 2000-09-20 盐城市苏盐阀门管件厂 Gate valve with core-adjusting gate plate
CN2658499Y (en) * 2003-10-12 2004-11-24 张永峰 Flashboard of sluice valve

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Granted publication date: 20070620

Termination date: 20101012