CN1321847A - Photoelectric controlled music trotting horse lamp - Google Patents
Photoelectric controlled music trotting horse lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN1321847A CN1321847A CN 00108283 CN00108283A CN1321847A CN 1321847 A CN1321847 A CN 1321847A CN 00108283 CN00108283 CN 00108283 CN 00108283 A CN00108283 A CN 00108283A CN 1321847 A CN1321847 A CN 1321847A
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- music
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- electrically connected
- rotating cylinder
- circuit unit
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Abstract
The present invention provides a photoelectric control circuit unit and a music revalving lamp using said circuit unit. It utilizes pulsating electric signal produced by photoresistor measuring head of the control circuit which is irradiated by flickering light beam passing through several ligth holes circularly distributed no the turnable drum to control conduction of triode so as to control playback of music crystal wafer. When the lamp is put out or the drum is not turned, the photoresistor of control circuit does not produce pulsating electric signal, triode is cut off and the music crystal wafer does not produce sound. When the light is darkened or the rotation of the drum is slowed, the music playback speed also is slowed.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of music light fixture of galloping along on horseback, particularly relate to a kind of light fixture of galloping along on horseback of realizing changing control music sounding by light.
Light source was a candle when revolving horse lantern had just been invented, and utilized the rotation of the rising thermal air current promotion rotating cylinder of candlelight, and whole small cup lamp has only visual performance.Because the popularizing of electric power, candle is just replaced by incandescent lamp bulb decades ago, and one 40 watts bulb is enough rotating cylinders of promotion revolving horse lantern just.But except convenient and safety, do not increase the function of revolving horse lantern.
Owing to the development of wafer technologies, the music wafer was used in a large number, for example, was made into music door-bell, musical toy, music Christmas card in recent years ... or the like, so revolving horse lantern has also added music function naturally.That is to say that as long as a switch power supply switch, revolving horse lantern will be bright, will change, will find pleasure in by resonant.But this newly-increased auditory function is independent of bulb and rotating cylinder, and when bulb burns out and/or rotating cylinder when not changeing, the broadcast of music is constant.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of circuit unit that is used for the music revolving horse lantern,, realized the function of light-operated music sounding owing to adopt photo resistance and corresponding current rectifying and wave filtering circuit.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of music revolving horse lantern, realized that the rotating cylinder rotary state changes the function of the broadcast of music.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of photoelectric control circuit unit is used for a kind of music revolving horse lantern of photo-electric control, comprises
One music wafer;
One sound-producing device is electrically connected with described music wafer, wherein,
Described photoelectric control circuit unit also comprises an optically-controlled signal circuit unit, is electrically connected with described music wafer, and this optically-controlled signal circuit unit comprises
One photo resistance, an end is electrically connected with dc source;
One stopping direct current coupling circuit, by first electric capacity that is used for stopping direct current be used for the coupling
First resistance of signal composes in parallel, and is electrically connected with the other end of described photo resistance;
One detecting circuit comprises a crystal diode, and input and above-mentioned shunt capacitance reach
Resistance is electrically connected;
One current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, by second electric capacity that is used for filtering be used to discharge second
Resistance composes in parallel, and is electrically connected with described detecting circuit output;
One comparator, input is electrically connected with described detecting circuit output;
One transistor, base stage is electrically connected with described comparator output terminal, emitter stage and described
Music wafer and described sound-producing device are electrically connected and are connected into the loop, are used for described comparator output
At ordinary times, this transistor turns drives the work of described music wafer.
Wherein, there is a driver ic described photoelectric control circuit unit between described photo resistance and described first electric capacity, is used for the signal of telecommunication of described photo resistance output is amplified.
Described photoelectric control circuit unit, wherein, described first electric capacity, an end is electrically connected with the output of described driver ic, and the other end is electrically connected with an integrating circuit, and this integrating circuit is composed in parallel by second electric capacity and second resistance.
Described photoelectric control circuit unit, wherein, described detecting circuit is made up of an integrated amplifier, and this amplifier input terminal is electrically connected with the other end of described first electric capacity.
Described photoelectric control circuit unit, wherein, described dc source is realized that by a rectification circuit this rectification circuit is electrically connected with the power for illumination of described music revolving horse lantern.
Described photoelectric control circuit unit, wherein said dc source is provided by dry cell.
The music revolving horse lantern of a kind of photo-electric control provided by the invention comprises
One lampshade;
One rotating cylinder places on the rotating cylinder support, is positioned at the lampshade central interior;
One lighting is positioned at the inside of described lampshade central authorities and rotating cylinder, is used to generate heat drive the effect that described rotating cylinder rotated and saw through this pattern movement of pattern generating on the described rotating cylinder;
One circuit box, the bottom that is positioned at described lighting is used to hold described circuit plate,
Wherein,
One photo resistance gauge head is positioned at the described rotating cylinder outside, in the described lampshade, is used for experiencing the light and shade variation of light when described rotating cylinder rotates;
Described rotating cylinder periphery has a plurality of loopholes, and the light that is used for being radiated at when this rotating cylinder rotates on the described photo resistance gauge head has light and shade to change.
Described music revolving horse lantern, wherein, described circuit box side has a switch, is used to open and close the music sounding.
Because the present invention has adopted photo resistance and corresponding signal adjustment circuit unit, by control music wafer sounding, structure in conjunction with the revolving horse lantern rotating cylinder, realized that revolving horse lantern lamp tube rotates and the function of bulb illumination control music speed and switch, and used component low price, circuit is succinct, makes the more apparent exquisiteness of whole music revolving horse lantern.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing,, will make above-mentioned purpose of the present invention and other advantages apparent by detailed description to preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawing,
Fig. 1 shows the exploded perspective schematic diagram of music revolving horse lantern of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the interior circuit of circuit box of music revolving horse lantern of the present invention and installs and connection diagram;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 show photo resistance gauge head and circuit box position view in the three-dimensional profile schematic diagram of music revolving horse lantern of the present invention and the upward view;
Fig. 5 shows the circuit theory diagrams of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 shows the circuit theory diagrams of second embodiment of the invention;
Hereinafter will describe the present invention in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, rotating cylinder 2 when opening bulb 3, because the rising hot-air of its generation promotes the blade 22 on the rotating cylinder 2, thereby is realized the effect of common revolving horse lantern on support 41.Rotating cylinder 2 peripheries of music revolving horse lantern of the present invention have a plurality of loopholes 21, when this rotating cylinder 2 rotates, and the photo resistance gauge head 5 that the light beam that this loophole 21 appears is inswept between rotating cylinder 2 and lampshade 1, as shown in Figure 4, thus the generation pulse electrical signal.
As shown in Figure 4, circuit box 6 is positioned at the central authorities of revolving horse lantern bottom bracket 4, and there is a music switch 65 its side, and this switch is used for cutting out fully the music sounding.The circuit of circuit box 6 connects and scheme of installation, and as shown in Figure 2, sound-producing device 66 is positioned at a jiao of circuit box 6, and it is to there being the penetrable sound hole 662 and 661 on lid 63 and lid 64, and wherein penetrable sound hole 661 is illustrated among Fig. 1.Music wafer 61 is positioned at that other element is positioned on another circuit board 62 on the circuit board 60.Switch body 652 usefulness one nut 651 of music switch 65 is fixed in the side of box body 64.Revolving horse lantern profile after installing as shown in Figure 3.
The circuit theory of the light-operated music generation of music revolving horse lantern of the present invention is described in conjunction with first and second embodiment respectively below.
First embodiment: above-mentioned photo resistance gauge head 5 correspondences are exactly the photoresistance cell GR1 among Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the pulsatile change signal of telecommunication that this photo resistance produces when described rotating cylinder 2 rotates is through partiting dc capacitor C1 and coupling resistance R3 elimination direct current and after being coupled, via detector diode D2 detection, and after the filter capacitor C2 filtering, the input of the flat input comparator U1A of output DC.When bright and rotating cylinder 2 rotated when bulb 3, the anti-phase output low level of this comparator was controlled the conducting of transistor Q1, thereby, be connected on music wafer U2 in this emitter loop with regard to sounding.
If bulb 3 does not work, or rotating cylinder 2 does not change, photo resistance GR1 goes up the signal of telecommunication that does not just have variation, therefore can only export the dc signal of varying strength at most, because dc signal can not pass through partiting dc capacitor C1, therefore pass through the circuit no signal of filtered diode D2, thereby do not have control signal through the base stage that comparator U1A exports to transistor Q1 after relatively, thereby its emitter circuit can not conducting, and music wafer U2 just can't sounding.
When bulb brightness descended, the level of photo resistance GR1 output descended; When the rotating cylinder rotating speed descended, the signal frequency of photo resistance GR1 output descended.Below either way will cause the base stage control level of the first transistor Q1 to descend, thereby this first transistor emitter circuit electric current is diminished, the sounding of music wafer U2 is also just correspondingly slack-off, so just can judge whether revolving horse lantern is normal by musical sound.
In actual use, also can simply this first transistor Q1 be connected into the electronic switch of a tool on-off function, it be had only connect and block two states.Like this, musical sound just has only sounding and sounding two states not, can't reflect that the brightness of light and the speed of rotating cylinder rotating speed have changed.
Second embodiment: as shown in Figure 6, be the circuit theory diagrams of further embodiment of this invention.Be with the difference of first embodiment: employed dc source is provided by a rectification circuit; Between photo resistance GR1 and partiting dc capacitor C1, increased pre-driver stage integrated circuit U3B, the signal of input has been amplified once earlier; After this partiting dc capacitor C1, increased an integration amplifying stage integrated circuit U3A, signal has been amplified again.What present embodiment was considered is in the room of lamp more than, the situation that surround lighting is very bright, photo resistance GR1 is not only shone by bulb 3, also can be thrown light on by surround lighting, and the part that increases just guaranteed can both operate as normal under various surround lightings.
The effect that should be pointed out that switch J in the foregoing description simultaneously is to open or close overall optical control circuit unit, can directly not turn off the music sounding when needing music to be implemented in.
Should be understood that the one of ordinary skilled in the art can make various suitable changes, and these changes all should belong to protection scope of the present invention without departing from the inventive concept of the premise.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of photoelectric control circuit unit is used for a kind of music revolving horse lantern of photo-electric control, bag
Contain
One music wafer;
One sound-producing device is electrically connected with described music wafer, it is characterized in that:
Described photoelectric control circuit unit also comprises an optically-controlled signal circuit unit, is electrically connected with described music wafer, and this optically-controlled signal circuit unit comprises
One photo resistance, an end is electrically connected with dc source;
One stopping direct current coupling circuit, by first electric capacity that is used for stopping direct current be used for the coupling
First resistance of signal composes in parallel, and is electrically connected with the other end of described photo resistance;
One detecting circuit comprises a crystal diode, and input and above-mentioned shunt capacitance reach
Resistance is electrically connected;
One current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, by second electric capacity that is used for filtering be used to discharge second
Resistance composes in parallel, and is electrically connected with described detecting circuit output;
One comparator, input is electrically connected with described detecting circuit output;
One transistor, base stage is electrically connected with described comparator output terminal, emitter stage and described
Music wafer and described sound-producing device are electrically connected and are connected into the loop, are used for described comparator output
At ordinary times, this transistor turns drives the work of described music wafer.
2, circuit unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Between described photo resistance and described first electric capacity driver ic is arranged, be used for the signal of telecommunication of described photo resistance output is amplified.
3, circuit unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described first electric capacity, an end is electrically connected with the output of described driver ic, and the other end is electrically connected with an integrating circuit, and this integrating circuit is composed in parallel by second electric capacity and second resistance.
4, circuit unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described detecting circuit is made up of an integrated amplifier, and this amplifier input terminal is electrically connected with the other end of described first electric capacity.
5, circuit unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described dc source is realized that by a rectification circuit this rectification circuit is electrically connected with the power for illumination of described music revolving horse lantern.
6, circuit unit according to claim 4 is characterized in that:
Described dc source provides owing to battery.
7, a kind of music revolving horse lantern of photo-electric control comprises
One lampshade;
One rotating cylinder places on the rotating cylinder support, is positioned at the lampshade central interior;
One lighting is positioned at the inside of described lampshade central authorities and rotating cylinder, is used to generate heat drive the effect that described rotating cylinder rotated and saw through this pattern movement of pattern generating on the described rotating cylinder;
One circuit box, the bottom that is positioned at described lighting is used to hold described circuit plate,
It is characterized in that:
One photo resistance gauge head is positioned at the described rotating cylinder outside, in the described lampshade, is used for experiencing the light and shade variation of light when described rotating cylinder rotates;
Described rotating cylinder periphery has a plurality of loopholes, and the light that is used for being radiated at when this rotating cylinder rotates on the described photo resistance gauge head has light and shade to change.
8, music revolving horse lantern according to claim 7 is characterized in that:
Described circuit box side has a switch, is used to open and close the music sounding.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 00108283 CN1321847A (en) | 2000-04-30 | 2000-04-30 | Photoelectric controlled music trotting horse lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 00108283 CN1321847A (en) | 2000-04-30 | 2000-04-30 | Photoelectric controlled music trotting horse lamp |
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CN1321847A true CN1321847A (en) | 2001-11-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN 00108283 Pending CN1321847A (en) | 2000-04-30 | 2000-04-30 | Photoelectric controlled music trotting horse lamp |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103095369A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-05-08 | 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 | Rapid signal detection circuit |
-
2000
- 2000-04-30 CN CN 00108283 patent/CN1321847A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103095369A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-05-08 | 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 | Rapid signal detection circuit |
CN103095369B (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2017-06-16 | 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 | A kind of rapid signal detection circuit |
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