CN1318826C - Dynamic metering device of powdery material - Google Patents

Dynamic metering device of powdery material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1318826C
CN1318826C CNB2005100182161A CN200510018216A CN1318826C CN 1318826 C CN1318826 C CN 1318826C CN B2005100182161 A CNB2005100182161 A CN B2005100182161A CN 200510018216 A CN200510018216 A CN 200510018216A CN 1318826 C CN1318826 C CN 1318826C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
auger
metering device
granular material
thruster
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2005100182161A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1645068A (en
Inventor
周鼎
林又红
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Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Wuhan University of Science and Technology WHUST
Original Assignee
Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
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Application filed by Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE filed Critical Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Priority to CNB2005100182161A priority Critical patent/CN1318826C/en
Publication of CN1645068A publication Critical patent/CN1645068A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1318826C publication Critical patent/CN1318826C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an automatic metering device of a powdery material in a flow state. The present invention uses the technical scheme that the central line site of a shell body [8] is provided with an auger propeller [9] in a movable fit mode; the right end of the auger propeller [9] is arranged at the right end of the shell body [8], and the left end of the auger propeller [9] is provided with the center site of a resistance net [7]; the auger propeller [9] is driven by a motor [11] through a drive system; the right end site of a shaft of the auger propeller [9] is provided with a photoelectric sensor [13], and the photoelectric sensor [13] is connected with a control system [2] of a computer; the resistance net [7] is positioned at the right side of a discharge port [18] and is fixed on an inner circle of the shell body [8]; the left side of the discharge port [18] is provided with a constant pressure door [6], and a high frequency microseism device [14] is arranged on a shaft of the auger propeller [9]. The present invention has the advantages of simple structure, reliable operation, no weighting sensor, low cost and wide purposes, and is suitable for dynamically metering various nonviscous powdery materials.

Description

A kind of dynamic metering device of granular material
One, technical field
The invention belongs to the granular material self-measuring device, relate in particular to a kind of granular material self-measuring device under flow state.
Two., technical background
Need to use a large amount of granular materials in commercial production and the engineering construction.The bulk cement that will use in the building operation particularly, use amount is big, require metering speed fast, and the cement environmental pollution is serious, responsive to airborne wetness reaction, and present employed sensor electronics scale static weighing or the fast response transducer static weighing of being of domestic and international most of users, as " a kind of self-measuring device of granular material " (ZL97209417.2), the degree of accuracy of metering is limited; Continuous powder dispensing installation withflow regulatory circuit-computes rate of delivery from continuous weighings inconjunction with powder density and controlled duct characteristics (WO9007740) is affected because of the lack perseverance press mechanism makes degree of accuracy; " novel rotor weigher " (CN89219398.0) adopts LOAD CELLS slow to environmental requirement height, cost height, speed; Germany Pf company product, Chinese patent, their weak point just is that speed is slow.Also having on the documents and materials to propose to measure its weight by the granular material volume, but because the bulk density of most of granular materials is not a constant, is 0.9T/m as the bulk density of cement 3~1.7T/m 3, and be difficult to be applicable to the metering of variety classes granular material.
Three, summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the device that under flow state, can carry out automatic gauge that a kind of speed is fast, accuracy is high, cost is low to different inviscid granular materials.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the centerline at housing is equipped with the auger thruster movingly, the angle of rake right-hand member of auger is installed in the right-hand member of housing, the angle of rake left end of auger is installed in the center of resistance net, the auger thruster by kinematic train by direct motor drive, photoelectric sensor is equipped with at the place at the angle of rake axle of auger right-hand member, and photoelectric sensor links to each other with computer control system; The resistance net is positioned at the discharging opening right side and is fixed on the circle of housing, in the left side of discharging opening the constant voltage door is housed.
The angle of rake pressure surface of described auger is the helicoid of varying pitch, and the interior circle of the cylindrical of this helicoid and housing is for movingly.
The right-hand member fixed connection of the center of described constant voltage door and automatic constant-pressure telescoping mechanism, the left end of automatic constant-pressure telescoping mechanism is installed in the center of division board movingly, and fork constant voltage depression bar is pressed in the end of automatic constant-pressure telescoping mechanism left end.
Described automatic constant-pressure telescoping mechanism by kinematic train by direct motor drive.
On the angle of rake axle of described auger the little vibrating device of high frequency is housed, the little vibrating device of high frequency is positioned at the below of charging aperture.
Because adopt technique scheme, the present invention can carry out automatic gauge quickly and accurately to inviscid granular materials different under the flow state, has simple in structure, with low cost, characteristic of strong applicability.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Five, embodiment
Present embodiment as shown in Figure 1, centerline at housing 8 is equipped with auger thruster 9 movingly, the right-hand member of auger thruster 9 is installed in the right-hand member of housing 8, the left end of auger thruster 9 is installed in the center of resistance net 7, auger thruster 9 is driven by motor 11 by kinematic train 12, photoelectric sensor 13 is equipped with at axle right-hand member place at auger thruster 9, and photoelectric sensor 13 links to each other with computer control system 2; Resistance net 7 is positioned at discharging opening 18 right sides and is fixed on the circle of housing 8, in the left side of discharging opening 18 constant voltage door 6 is housed.
In the above-described embodiment: the pressure surface of auger thruster 9 is the helicoid of varying pitch, and the interior circle of the cylindrical of this helicoid and housing 8 is for movingly.On the axle of auger thruster 9 the little vibrating device 14 of high frequency is housed, the little vibrating device 14 of high frequency is positioned at the below of charging aperture 10.
The right-hand member fixed connection of the center of constant voltage door 6 and automatic constant-pressure telescoping mechanism 5, the left end of automatic constant-pressure telescoping mechanism 5 is installed in the center of division board 4 movingly, and fork constant voltage depression bar 19 is pressed in the end of automatic constant-pressure telescoping mechanism 5 left ends.Automatic constant-pressure telescoping mechanism 5 is driven by motor 1 by kinematic train 3.
During this device busy, granular material enters in the measuring apparatus housing 8 from charging aperture 10, enter in length and breadth to extrusion cabin 16, constant voltage storehouse 17 through the positive degeneration factor zone 15 of the machinery of little vibrating device 14 of high frequency and auger thruster 9, behind resistance net 7, force constant voltage door 6 to be moved to the left, and the constant voltage door 6 that is rotated is with the granular material discharging opening 18 of dishing out.Output quantity is by photoelectric sensor 13 signal to be transferred to computer control system 2, shows output quantity, cumulative amount, realizes the control of autofeed.
This apparatus structure is simple, and running is reliable, does not adopt LOAD CELLS, and is with low cost, is applicable to the dynamic measurement of various inviscid granular material, and is of many uses.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of dynamic metering device of granular material, it is characterized in that auger thruster [9] being installed movingly in the centerline of housing [8], the right-hand member of auger thruster [9] is installed in the right-hand member of housing [8], the left end of auger thruster [9] is installed in the center of resistance net [7], auger thruster [9] is driven by motor [11] by kinematic train [12], photoelectric sensor [13] is equipped with at axle right-hand member place at auger thruster [9], and photoelectric sensor [13] links to each other with computer control system [2]; Resistance net [7] is positioned at discharging opening [18] right side and is fixed on the circle of housing [8], in the left side of discharging opening [18] constant voltage door [6] is housed.
2, the dynamic metering device of granular material according to claim 1, the pressure surface that it is characterized in that described auger thruster [9] is the helicoid of varying pitch, the interior circle of the cylindrical of this helicoid and housing [8] is for movingly.
3, the dynamic metering device of granular material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the center of described constant voltage door [6] and the right-hand member fixed connection of automatic constant-pressure telescoping mechanism [5], the left end of automatic constant-pressure telescoping mechanism [5] is installed in the center of division board [4] movingly, and fork constant voltage depression bar [19] is pressed in the end of automatic constant-pressure telescoping mechanism [5] left end.
4, the dynamic metering device of granular material according to claim 3 is characterized in that described automatic constant-pressure telescoping mechanism [5] is driven by motor [1] by kinematic train [3].
5, the dynamic metering device of granular material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described auger thruster [9] the axle on the little vibrating device of high frequency [14] is housed, the little vibrating device of high frequency [14] is positioned at the below of charging aperture [10].
CNB2005100182161A 2005-01-28 2005-01-28 Dynamic metering device of powdery material Expired - Fee Related CN1318826C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100182161A CN1318826C (en) 2005-01-28 2005-01-28 Dynamic metering device of powdery material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100182161A CN1318826C (en) 2005-01-28 2005-01-28 Dynamic metering device of powdery material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1645068A CN1645068A (en) 2005-07-27
CN1318826C true CN1318826C (en) 2007-05-30

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IN2014DN11260A (en) * 2012-06-04 2015-10-09 Gea Process Engineering Nv
CN104729639B (en) * 2015-03-29 2017-03-29 西安赛隆金属材料有限责任公司 Quick shaping powdering powder amount photo-electric detection method
CN105258768B (en) * 2015-11-05 2018-02-06 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 A kind of auger caliberating device
CN106044085A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-10-26 安徽宜桐机械有限公司 Improved shaftless spiral conveyor
CN116969132A (en) * 2023-08-17 2023-10-31 无锡时代桃源环保设备有限公司 Online metering method and system for total output amount of pretreated impurities

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4279556A (en) * 1980-01-11 1981-07-21 Ronning Engineering Company, Inc. Auger airlock assembly having product cutting knife
CN2050593U (en) * 1989-07-24 1990-01-03 国家建材局信息中心 Current regulating type spiral electronic weighing scale
CN2072216U (en) * 1990-08-03 1991-02-27 熊焰来 Inside spin type electronic meter
US20010030107A1 (en) * 2000-01-03 2001-10-18 Peter Simpson Auger lock
CN2779363Y (en) * 2005-01-28 2006-05-10 武汉科技大学 An automatic weighing apparatus for flow-state powdery material

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4279556A (en) * 1980-01-11 1981-07-21 Ronning Engineering Company, Inc. Auger airlock assembly having product cutting knife
CN2050593U (en) * 1989-07-24 1990-01-03 国家建材局信息中心 Current regulating type spiral electronic weighing scale
CN2072216U (en) * 1990-08-03 1991-02-27 熊焰来 Inside spin type electronic meter
US20010030107A1 (en) * 2000-01-03 2001-10-18 Peter Simpson Auger lock
CN2779363Y (en) * 2005-01-28 2006-05-10 武汉科技大学 An automatic weighing apparatus for flow-state powdery material

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