CN1318373A - Application of Breviscapine in preparing medicine - Google Patents

Application of Breviscapine in preparing medicine Download PDF

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CN1318373A
CN1318373A CN 00117476 CN00117476A CN1318373A CN 1318373 A CN1318373 A CN 1318373A CN 00117476 CN00117476 CN 00117476 CN 00117476 A CN00117476 A CN 00117476A CN 1318373 A CN1318373 A CN 1318373A
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breviscapine
diabetes
application
medicine
complication
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CN1147303C (en
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朱邦豪
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Abstract

Erigeron breviscapine, named 4,5,6-trihydrox flavone-7-O-glucuronic anhydride chemically, can be used to prevent and treat the damage of diabetes to the function of tunica intima and smooth muscle of blood vessels and has obvious preventing and treating effect on various diabetes complications, such as diabetes complicated nephropathy, eye disease, coronary heart disease, etc. It functions by means of blocking intracellular signal transducing system resulting in hyperglycaemia complications.

Description

The application of breviscapine in pharmacy
The present invention relates to the extract-4 of Herba Erigerontis ', 5,6-trihydroxyflavone-7-O-glucuronide has another name called the purposes of breviscapine, relates in particular to the purposes in pharmaceutical field.Its chemical structural formula is:
Figure A0011747600031
Molecular formula is C 25H 24O 12, light khaki is Powdered, and molecular weight is 462.21, dissolves in alkaline water.
Herba Erigerontis is the herb of the short booth Herba Erigerontis aceris of Compositae, has activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis, the effect of regulating QI to relieve pain.Its treatment cerebrovascular disease of motherland's medical use, evident in efficacy.Breviscapine is that Herba Erigerontis is through the concise effective ingredient of special processes.Existing clinically treat sequela due to cerebral blood supply insufficiency, cerebral thrombosis, the cerebral hemorrhage, high blood viscosity with it.
At present for treatment of diabetes, though effectively control of diabetes patient's blood sugar level of many medicines is arranged clinically, but diabetics is dead mostly in the complication relevant with it, and especially cardiovascular and renal complication have become the diabetics main causes of death.For the treatment of diabetic complications, still lack effective medicine at present clinically.Can in the world complication such as diabetic nephropathy there be certainly effectively medicine (even ACEI) at present in particular.Though synthetic drug aminoguanidine (registered patent) has been developed nearly four more than ten years, because its side effect still fails to be used for clinical at present.Breviscapine is compared with aminoguanidine, and the effect of its prevention complication is stronger than aminoguanidine, and do not have aminoguanidine side effect, so its curative effect is very definite.
The object of the present invention is to provide the new purposes of breviscapine, i.e. new application in pharmacy.
In fact, the present invention relates to the application of breviscapine in the medicine of preparation treatment or prevent diabetes complication.
The present invention relates to breviscapine as the application in the medicine of preparation treatment or diabetes and nephropathy preventing complication.
Relate to breviscapine as the application in the medicine of preparation treatment or prevent diabetes oculopathy complication.
Relate to breviscapine as the application in the medicine of preparation treatment or prevent diabetes coronary heart disease complication.
Also relate to breviscapine as the application in the medicine of preparation treatment or prevent diabetes reproductive system complication.
Also relate to breviscapine as the application in the medicine of preparation treatment or prevent diabetes gastrointestinal complication.
Also relate to breviscapine as the application in the medicine of preparation treatment or prevent diabetes nervous system complication.
Essence for a better understanding of the present invention will illustrate its new purposes in pharmaceutical field with the pharmacological evaluation and the result of breviscapine below.
Fig. 1 is the myocardium vessel ring experiment sketch map of breviscapine;
Fig. 2 is in the body blood vessel experiment of breviscapine, tunica intima dependent vasorelaxation sketch map;
Fig. 3 is in the body blood vessel experiment of breviscapine, vascular smooth muscle stretching reaction sketch map.
1. the acute toxicity testing of small white mouse
A. oral administration: healthy male little of 10 of mouse, body weight 17-24g presses Breviscapinun 10g/kg
It is dead that gavage had no in three days.
B. drug administration by injection: 10 of healthy male white mouses, body weight 17-24g dissolves Breviscapinun
Rear drug administration by injection calculates by simplifying probit method, records
       LD50(ⅳ)=1300+160mg/kg。
2. the long term toxicity test of big white mouse
30 of Wistar male white rats, body weight 200-250g is divided into 3 groups, 10 every group. Lamp
The small cup florigen by 1g/kg, 0.5g/kg, 0.1g/kg dosage respectively gavage detect after 3 months and learn,
Hepatic and renal function, surrounding hemogram, behavior, defecation routine are not all had obvious influence, to the heart, liver,
The pathological examination of vitals such as lung is also no abnormal.
3. myocardium vessel ring experiment
As shown in Figure 1, in the tunica intima functional experiment: Control, expression matched group.Diabetic,
The expression diabetic groups.EB+treated, expression diabetes+breviscapine treatment group.* with diabetes
Group is compared.
The Wistar male rat, body weight 200-250g, the disposable abdomen of chain urine rhzomorph (65mg/kg)
The chamber injection.Injection 1 week of back, get one of tail blood, judge that with the Bao Lingman blood glucose meter its hyperglycemia is (right
According to 5.0+0.5mM, diabetes 22+5mM).Diabetic groups is further divided into: diabetic groups, glycosuria
Disease+breviscapine group.In the 2nd, 6 weeks of experiment, the rat broken end is got aortic annulus and is advanced respectively
The row laboratory observation.The result: in the 2nd week of experiment, under the phyenlephrinium preshrinking, Ach's
Stretching reaction is when low concentration, and diabetic groups obviously weakens, but maximum stretching reaction compared with the control
There is not significant change.When the 6th week, the concentration dependent inner membrance diastole of diabetic groups acetylcholine
Response curve all obviously weakens compared with the control in each concentration point, and maximum stretching reaction has reduced approximately
60%[10uM Ach, diabetic groups 57.4 ± 14.4% (n=6) vs matched group 0% (n=6),
P<0.001], yet in breviscapine treatment group, though when the acetylcholine low concentration, still subtract to some extent
A little less than, but maximum stretching reaction is approaching with contrast, compares the stretching reaction of acetylcholine with diabetic groups
All obviously increase.[0.01 and 0.03uM Ach; Breviscapine treatment group 80.5 ± 4.2% Hes
± 7.3% 58.8 (n=6) vs matched group 45.8 ± 9.2%and 20.1 ± 4.1% (n=6),
p<0.01.]。At body blood vessel experiment A, as shown in Figure 2, Control represents matched group, DM represents diabetic groups, BT represents breviscapine treatment group.Tunica intima dependent vasorelaxation: 50 of Wistar male rats, body weight 200-250g, the injection of chain urine rhzomorph (65mg/kg) disposable celiac.Injection 1 week of back, get one of tail blood, judge its hyperglycemia (contrast 5.0+0.5mM, diabetes 20+3.5mM) with the Bao Lingman blood glucose meter.Diabetic groups is further divided into: diabetic groups, diabetes+breviscapine group.In the 12 week, row common carotid artery and femoral venous catheter behind the rat anesthesia are pressed the acetylcholine that 0.5ml/kg injects variable concentrations, observe the variation of blood pressure.Found that: the acetylcholine of 0.001uM can cause the blood pressure drops of normal rat, and the acetylcholine of 0.1uM just can cause the blood pressure drops of diabetes rat, at the diabetes rat of taking the 0.1g/kg breviscapine, the acetylcholine of 0.001uM also can cause the blood pressure drops of diabetes rat.Decline curve is very approaching in diabetic groups of taking breviscapine and normal control.B, as shown in Figure 3, Control represents matched group, and DM represents diabetic groups, and BT represents breviscapine treatment group.The vascular smooth muscle stretching reaction: other condition is the same.In the 12 week, row common carotid artery and femoral venous catheter behind the rat anesthesia are pressed the nitre spectrum sodium that 0.5ml/kg injects variable concentrations, observe the variation of blood pressure.Found that: the nitre spectrum sodium of 0.001uM can cause the blood pressure drops of normal rat, yet, compose sodium at the nitre of diabetic groups 10uM and just can cause blood pressure drops.Taking the diabetes rat of breviscapine, the nitre spectrum sodium of 0.001uM also can cause the blood pressure drops of diabetes rat.5. biochemical indicator measurement result
Table-in the 12 week, each organizes biochemical indicator result (n=8, x ± sd).* compare with diabetic groups.
Blood NAG enzyme (IU/L) Serum creatinine (umol/L) Urine amount (ml) Urine protein (g/L) Crystalline lens AR (U/mg/min)
Matched group 106.3±18.5 ?61.2±11.5 ?6±2.7 ?13.4±5.1 ?24.2±13.8
Diabetic groups 200±19.6 ?85.4±11.8 ?50.6±14.2 ?34.4±6.4 ?92.4±22.3
The breviscapine group 124±17.2 * ?54.0±46.3 * ?19.5±9.3 * ?17.2±8.7 * ?42.5±15.4
The P value <0.01 ?<0.05 ?<0.05 ?<0.01 ?<0.01
Can illustrate from above result and the invention has the advantages that: (1) the present invention to compound known-4 ', 5,6-trihydroxyflavone-7-O-glucuronide-oil lamp
Florigen has been excavated new medical application, has opened up a new application.(2) of the present invention 4 ', 5,6-trihydroxyflavone-7-O-glucuronide raw material sources are abundant, can do
Become peroral dosage form, injection type, tablet etc., easy to use.When (3) medicine that is mixed with of material of the present invention has remarkable treatment and prevent diabetes: a. tunica intima
The effect of functional lesion.B. the effect of vascular smooth muscle functional lesion.Glomerule when (4) medicine that is mixed with of material of the present invention has remarkable treatment and prevent diabetes, kidney are little
The effect of pipe infringement, because the significantly rising of serum creatinine, blood NAG enzyme during prevent diabetes,
Significantly reduce the urine amount and the urine protein of diabetes rat, showing has significant control to diabetic nephropathy
Effect.(5) because the medicine that material of the present invention is mixed with has crystalline aldose reductase when significantly preventing and treating diabetes
The effect that raises can be used for treating the diabetic ophthalmopathy complication.(6) aldose reductase raises when significantly preventing and treating diabetes because the medicine that material of the present invention is mixed with has
Effect, can be used for preventing and treating the diabetes nerve complication.(7) show through clinical trial: the injection that material of the present invention is mixed with, tablet take effect rapidly, curative effect
Significantly.In diabetic nephropathy patient (5 example), use the Drug therapy that material of the present invention is mixed with
(10mg/kg) week, found that: urine protein reduces rapidly.Studies show that through the kidney biopsy,
The treatment group obvious diabetic nephropathy not only do not occur and changes, and has stoped diabetic nephropathy sick in early days
The generation of change-nephron hypertrophy (hypertrophy).In diabetic eye patient (7 example), should
In two weeks of Drug therapy (12mg/kg) with material of the present invention is mixed with, found that: treatment
The group vision on average improves 25%, and ophthalmofundoscopy finds that the optical fundus circulation has clear improvement.(8) medicine that is mixed with of material of the present invention in biggest advantage aspect the control diabetic complications is:
Do not influence under the situation of blood sugar level, significantly treatment and prevent diabetes complication.Its action target spot
Be to block signal transducting system in the cell after the hyperglycemia.Therefore, can be used for preventing and treating diabetes
Each the system's complication that causes.Share with antidiabetic drug, can significantly treat diabetes, obviously prolong and suffer from
Person's life.
Embodiment of various details, but content of the present invention is not limited to this fully.
Embodiment
Adopt Compositae Herba Erigerontis aceris platymiscium Herba Erigerontis (Erigeron breviscapus (Vant) Hand-Mazz) whole plant 10kg, by commonsense method extract 4 ', 5,6-trihydroxyflavone-7-O-glucuronide is prepared into tablet by the existing method of those skilled in the art.Wherein the content of tablet can strengthen or minimizing by actual needs.

Claims (7)

1. the application of breviscapine in the medicine of preparation treatment or prevent diabetes complication.
2. the application of breviscapine in the medicine of preparation treatment or diabetes and nephropathy preventing.
3. the application of breviscapine in the medicine of preparation treatment or prevent diabetes oculopathy.
4. the application of breviscapine in the medicine of preparation treatment or prevent diabetes coronary heart disease.
5. the application of breviscapine in the medicine of preparation treatment or prevent diabetes reproductive system complication.
6. the application of breviscapine in the medicine of preparation treatment or prevent diabetes gastrointestinal complication.
7. the application of breviscapine in the medicine of preparation treatment or prevent diabetes nervous system complication.
CNB001174762A 2000-10-09 2000-10-09 Application of Breviscapine in preparing medicine Expired - Fee Related CN1147303C (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006089478A1 (en) * 2005-02-22 2006-08-31 Guanzheng Shi The use of isoscutellarin for the manufacture of medicine
CN100333741C (en) * 2005-07-11 2007-08-29 中山大学中山医学院科技开发中心 Medicine for preventing and treating diabets and kidney disease and preparing method
CN100344290C (en) * 2002-11-29 2007-10-24 北京天衡药物研究院 Breviscapine dispersing tablet and its prepn
CN102512435A (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-06-27 昆明制药集团股份有限公司 Application of 5,6,4'-trihydroxyl flavone-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide methyl ester and medicinal composition as well as preparation thereof
CN102875620A (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-01-16 昆明龙津药业股份有限公司 New derivatives of myricetin and application of derivatives to medicine preparation
CN103893196A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-07-02 闫莹 Medical application of sedoisoprosan and pharmaceutical composition of sedoisoprosan
CN113304161A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-08-27 昆明医科大学 Application of scutellarin in preparation of drug for stent coating

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100344290C (en) * 2002-11-29 2007-10-24 北京天衡药物研究院 Breviscapine dispersing tablet and its prepn
WO2006089478A1 (en) * 2005-02-22 2006-08-31 Guanzheng Shi The use of isoscutellarin for the manufacture of medicine
CN100333741C (en) * 2005-07-11 2007-08-29 中山大学中山医学院科技开发中心 Medicine for preventing and treating diabets and kidney disease and preparing method
CN102512435A (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-06-27 昆明制药集团股份有限公司 Application of 5,6,4'-trihydroxyl flavone-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide methyl ester and medicinal composition as well as preparation thereof
CN102512435B (en) * 2012-01-05 2014-02-05 昆明制药集团股份有限公司 Application of scutellarin methyl ester and medicinal composition as well as preparation thereof
CN102875620A (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-01-16 昆明龙津药业股份有限公司 New derivatives of myricetin and application of derivatives to medicine preparation
CN102875620B (en) * 2012-10-16 2015-02-04 昆明龙津药业股份有限公司 New derivatives of myricetin and application of derivatives to medicine preparation
CN103893196A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-07-02 闫莹 Medical application of sedoisoprosan and pharmaceutical composition of sedoisoprosan
CN113304161A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-08-27 昆明医科大学 Application of scutellarin in preparation of drug for stent coating

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