CN1309889C - Equipment for collecting one ribbon on one spinning machine - Google Patents

Equipment for collecting one ribbon on one spinning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1309889C
CN1309889C CNB021027730A CN02102773A CN1309889C CN 1309889 C CN1309889 C CN 1309889C CN B021027730 A CNB021027730 A CN B021027730A CN 02102773 A CN02102773 A CN 02102773A CN 1309889 C CN1309889 C CN 1309889C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
district
conveyer belt
suction slot
ribbon
suction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB021027730A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1367281A (en
Inventor
P·穆扎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wilhelm Stahlecker GmbH
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Wilhelm Stahlecker GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wilhelm Stahlecker GmbH filed Critical Wilhelm Stahlecker GmbH
Publication of CN1367281A publication Critical patent/CN1367281A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1309889C publication Critical patent/CN1309889C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • D01H5/18Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
    • D01H5/70Constructional features of drafting elements
    • D01H5/72Fibre-condensing guides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • D01H5/18Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
    • D01H5/60Arrangements maintaining drafting elements free of fibre accumulations
    • D01H5/64Rollers or aprons with cleaning surfaces
    • D01H5/645Rollers or aprons with cleaning surfaces in cooperation with suction or blowing means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Abstract

A condensation zone for condensing a drawn fiber strand without twisting is arranged in the down stream of a pair of front rollers of a drawing device. The fiber strand is transferred through the condensation zone by an air permeable conveyer belt guided on a slide surface of a suction channel. The suction slit is arranged in the slide surface and the slit essentially extends towards the moving direction of the conveyer belt. The suction slit is equipped with a wide ranging region having a wider region than that of an intermediate region installed in the upper stream in the end region thereof.

Description

Device at weaving loom upper set one one ribbon
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device at a collecting one ribbon on spinning machine, it has a set district that is placed in the front roller of a drafting system to the downstream, the ventilative conveyer belt of a conveying fibre rod by set district arranged, have one be placed in draw zone, make the suction channel that conveyer belt leads and have one to be placed in the suction slot that extends by the conveyer belt traffic direction in the sliding surface, substantially on sliding surface.
Background technology
When one the drawn fiber bar directly the downstream is obtained spinning twisting at the front roller of drafting system, then can produce so-called spinning triangle at the right jaw line of front roller.Therefore making, the drawn fiber bar leaves drafting system and twists into a yarn than minor diameter with the width of stipulating.The spinning triangle contains the inappropriate edge fiber of twisted yarn that is clamped into, and the latter seldom maybe can not help the brute force of resultant yarn., tend in recent years in a so-called set of the draw zone arranged downstream of drafting system district, this set district is that output jaw line with outlet side is as the border for this reason.Spun yarn obtains twisting in this jaw line downstream.Fiber is in set district's boundling or set, and ribbon is thin to no longer producing fearful spinning triangle when leaving the jaw line like this.Resultant yarn is comparatively even, and is powerful big, less filoplume.
The prior art of above-mentioned this device can be learnt from DE 199 03 113 A1.Illustrate in the document, at fixing sliding surface with operate between the bottom side of conveyer belt on the sliding surface and can gather flyings and dust, the generation of these trifle in the world things for example is because the particularly very short fiber of the ribbon single fiber that should gather enters into the inside with its front end aperture by conveyer belt in the suction slot zone.State also in the document that the danger that fiber gathers mainly occurs in the terminal area of suction slot.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is, prevents that as far as possible terminal at suction slot from producing this fiber and gathering.
The solution of this task in above-mentioned this device is that promptly suction slot has a district of widening of being wider than its front zone line in the terminal area.
According to feature of the present invention, obtain a bigger air mass flow in the suction slot terminal area, the danger that fiber gathers takes place thereby reduce.In addition, widen the gap width that the suction slot termination environment enlarges,, reduced at this regional fiber and hung the danger of staying merely from mechanical viewpoint owing to above-mentioned.Coming below the conveyer belt from the side or pass the some fibre of eyelet, mainly is that staple fibre can be got rid of as waste material through suction channel.
The width of widening is between 2.5 and 3.5 millimeters, and then the suction slot of 1.5 mm wides is shown as best.
Widening of suction slot terminal area can be implemented in both sides, and for the production reason, certain symmetry is favourable.Design by rectangle if widen basically, and good rounding is arranged, the length of then preferably widening is a bit larger tham its width.Also can select to add width basically by circular design, its advantage is that fiber loses and can hang this little angular radius of being detained.
Widen not necessarily and will be arranged on the real suction slot.In technical scheme of the present invention, can separate by a partition and real suction slot specifically widening the district.This partition should be very narrow, is no more than 1.5 to 2 millimeters.
The front is mentioned, should prevent that spinning twisting from rotating back into the set district.Therefore a jaw line generally is set in the suction slot terminal area, this jaw line can cause the certain wearing and tearing on the aspirating air pipe naturally.For this reason, widening the district is provided with reinforcement and then has advantage.This reinforcement should be a removable at any time consumable accessory.
Other advantage of the present invention and feature can from following several have the explanation of illustrated example learn.
Description of drawings
A device partial cross section side view of Fig. 1 collecting one ribbon;
Fig. 2 is according to the actual set district view of arrow II direction among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 is according to the enlarged drawing of several enforcement leading cases of suction slot of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 only represent a spinning machine, the particularly collecting one of the ring spinner drawing-off zone of one of the ribbon 2 of spinning twisting device 1 also.The downstream that this device 1 is located immediately at drafting system 3, this drafting system only illustrate front roller to 4 and a pair of apron roller 5 that is placed in the front along throughput direction A.The apron roller is to apron 6 and upper leather ring 7 under 5 guiding.Front roller comprises a driven preceding bottom roll 8 and the preceding pressure roller 9 that elasticity is pressurizeed to 4.Front roller forms the preceding jaw line 10 of the draw zone terminal of drafting system 3 to 4 qualifications.
Under known mode, an one ribbon or rove 11 are drawing to desired number by throughput direction A in drafting system 3.Jaw line 10 and produce a drawing-off ribbon 2 of no twist still before this drawing-off terminates in from this jaw line.In order to prevent to produce known and imperfect spinning triangle in when twisting, ribbon 2 is directly gathered in set district 12, downstreams of preceding jaw line 10.
Aggregate device 1 comprises a ventilative conveyer belt 13, and for example it can be designed to a kind of tight mesh top-weight fabric band that becomes with the plastics silk weaving, and the ribbon 2 that conveying should be gathered is by set district 12.In addition, device 1 has a special-shaped suction channel 14 of hollow that is designed to be in low pressure, and it extends to a plurality of spinning spindle positions.Suction channel 14 is designed to guide the sliding surface 15 of conveyer belt 13 at its exterior contour towards set district 12.
Be positioned at a suction slot 16 of sliding surface 15, it makes tiltably-mounted a little towards the traffic direction B of conveyer belt 13, and it has had a fiber guide limit 17 with regard to the ribbon 2 that should gather like this.Along these fiber guide limit 17 operations, at this moment be in fiber in the ribbon 2 transverse to the traffic direction B boundling or the set of conveyer belt 13 during ribbon 2 set, some twisted ribbon slightly 2 this moments.
Suction channel 14 is to be connected with the vacuum source that figure does not represent via a vacuum adapter 18 that is arranged in from suction slot 16 1 determining deviation places.Suction channel 14 extends to many spinning spindle positions, takes over 18 but every joint machine only needs a vacuum.
Set district 12 is subjected to one at outlet side and grips defining of roller 19, grips roller ribbon 2 and conveyer belt 13 are pressed to sliding surface 15, and limit an output jaw line 20, and this jaw line plays the resistance twist effect for spinning twisting to be applied.Grip roller 19 and drive conveyer belt 13, and itself is from front roller 9 transmissions by a drive 21.
The yarn 22 that forms is to obtain its spinning twist in output jaw line 20 downstreams, and this moment, yarn was to enter into a twister of not representing on the figure by outbound course C, for example a ring ingot.Export jaw line 20 and play resistance twist, thereby spin to twist no longer to extend to return to affact and gather in the district 12 for this spinning twisting.
Conveyer belt 13 is subjected to tension element 23 tensionings on this one side of suction slot 16 dorsad, this element for example can be designed to a fixed bar or a guide roller.Tension element 23 is done to settle like this, bottom roll 8 before promptly conveyer belt 13 abuts in light pressure.Because conveyer belt 13 and preceding bottom roll 8 are the opposite direction operation on contact wire, some flyings that adhere on the conveyer belt 13 are cleaned.
See that from Fig. 2 the initiation region 24 of suction slot 16 is provided with short widening in its this side towards fiber guide limit 17 and distinguishes 25.It is the ribbons 2 that slightly traverse transverse to throughput direction A by known manner in order to make that in the initiation region 24 of suction slot 16 this widened district 25, no matter its transverse movement also can reliably keep ribbon 2 to arrive fiber guide limit 17 all the time.
Because conveyer belt 13 is breathed freely, single fiber mainly is that staple fibre can accumulate in production run voluntarily, is not attached in the yarn 22 of production.These loss fibers can from avris enter conveyer belt 13 below and enter the centre of conveyer belt 13 and sliding surface 15, staple fibre also may be partly enters from the pore of conveyer belt 13, is not sucked pipeline 14 and siphons away and hang and stay on the conveyer belt 13.According to experience, flyings are built up and are occurred in the terminal area 26 of suction slot 16.
In order to prevent that this flyings from gathering, suction slot 16 is set to one and widens district 27 in its terminal area 26, and it is wider than the zone line 28 of suction slot 16.Air mass flow increases in the terminal area 26 of suction slot 16, causes no longer to produce flyings in this place's reality and gather.The termination environment of widening 26 stops extension of loss fiber to stay by its size, makes the loss fiber can enter in the suction channel 14 by different way with no damage and arrives aspirator.
A technical scheme according to suction slot 16 of the present invention has been done bigger amplification at Fig. 3.See from Fig. 3, fiber guide limit 17, the sintering 24 of suction slot 16 and the initial district 25 of widening thereof, zone line 28 and terminal area 26 are provided with approximate rectangular widening here and distinguish 327.Widen district 327 and extend, have and be a bit larger tham a length of widening district's 327 width to the both sides of suction slot 16.
According to the embodiment of Fig. 4, the termination environment 26 of suction slot 16 is provided with one and widens district 427, and it is designed to circle.Its very big advantage is not exist in the widened section to make fiber might hang the minor radius of staying.
According to the technical scheme of Fig. 5, widen district 527 and also be designed to circle, but suction slot 516 itself is to be separated by a narrow partition 529.Consider that from the production technology viewpoint this structure is favourable.
As shown in Figure 6, widening district 627 can be placed in the reinforcing member 630 fully.It shows, what reinforcing member 630 can comprise representative feature of the present invention that all are different widens district's modification.Because output jaw line 20 is positioned at and widens district 627 usually, so certain wearing and tearing of suction channel 14 (not expression among Fig. 6) usually occur in the terminal area 26 of suction slot 16.Here a wear-resistant and removable reinforcing member 630 has remedied this problem in a sense.In the case, reinforcing member 630 usefulness stopper shape alignment pins 631 and 632 are fixed on the suction channel of not representing on the figure 14.
See that from Fig. 6 the incision that is arranged in reinforcing member 630 constitutes widens district 627, it is slightly smaller than the otch that is arranged in suction channel 14 below it.

Claims (6)

1. at the device of a collecting one ribbon on spinning machine, it has a set district that is positioned at the front roller of a drafting system to the downstream, the ventilative conveyer belt of a conveying fibre rod by the set district arranged, have one be placed in set district, the guiding conveyer belt operates in a suction channel on the sliding surface, and there is one to be placed in the suction slot that extends by the conveyer belt traffic direction substantially in the sliding surface, it is characterized in that suction slot (16) has of being wider than zone (28) in the middle of it to widen district (27) in its terminal area (26).
2. according to the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, widen district (27) and be arranged on the both sides.
3. according to the device of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, widen district (327) and be designed to rectangle substantially.
4. according to the device of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, widen district (427) and be designed to circle substantially.
5. according to the device of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, widen district (527) and separated by a partition (529) with the suction slot (516) of the reality on opposite.
6. according to the device of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, widen district (627) and be placed in the strengthening part (630).
CNB021027730A 2001-01-26 2002-01-25 Equipment for collecting one ribbon on one spinning machine Expired - Fee Related CN1309889C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10104783.5 2001-01-26
DE2001104783 DE10104783A1 (en) 2001-01-26 2001-01-26 Sliver compacting arrangement for spinning machine drafting system has suction slot with wider region at yarn exit end

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1367281A CN1367281A (en) 2002-09-04
CN1309889C true CN1309889C (en) 2007-04-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB021027730A Expired - Fee Related CN1309889C (en) 2001-01-26 2002-01-25 Equipment for collecting one ribbon on one spinning machine

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JP (1) JP3995466B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1309889C (en)
DE (1) DE10104783A1 (en)
IT (1) ITMI20020040A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100355964C (en) * 2005-04-15 2007-12-19 宁波德昌精密纺织机械有限公司 Collecting tube for tiber strip collecting device
DE102005027189B4 (en) * 2005-06-06 2011-11-10 Spindelfabrik Süssen Schurr Stahlecker & Grill GmbH Reinforcing insert for a suction channel of a fiber bundling device
JP4844336B2 (en) * 2006-10-11 2011-12-28 株式会社豊田自動織機 Fiber bundle concentrator in spinning machine
DE102007003525A1 (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-31 Spindelfabrik Suessen Gmbh Suction channel for stretching unit, has pipe-shaped base plate and suction slot running in peripheral direction of base plate, where suction slot has constant width along fiber routing edge
JP2012087419A (en) * 2010-10-15 2012-05-10 Toyota Industries Corp Fiber bundle-gathering device in spinning machine
CN106958058B (en) * 2017-03-21 2018-10-26 江南大学 A kind of layering collecting-spinning device and Yarn spinning method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1041409A (en) * 1988-09-29 1990-04-18 伊恩斯特·弗里尔 Produce the device of yarn
DE3933114A1 (en) * 1989-10-04 1991-04-11 Fritz Stahlecker False twist spinning - uses structured air flow on emerging sliver from drawing unit to wind projecting fibre ends round the core
US5285624A (en) * 1990-10-17 1994-02-15 Hans Stahlecker Arrangement for pneumatic false-twist spinning
JPH073541A (en) * 1993-02-15 1995-01-06 Ernst Fehrer Drawing device for ring spinning frame

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1041409A (en) * 1988-09-29 1990-04-18 伊恩斯特·弗里尔 Produce the device of yarn
DE3933114A1 (en) * 1989-10-04 1991-04-11 Fritz Stahlecker False twist spinning - uses structured air flow on emerging sliver from drawing unit to wind projecting fibre ends round the core
US5285624A (en) * 1990-10-17 1994-02-15 Hans Stahlecker Arrangement for pneumatic false-twist spinning
JPH073541A (en) * 1993-02-15 1995-01-06 Ernst Fehrer Drawing device for ring spinning frame

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3995466B2 (en) 2007-10-24
ITMI20020040A1 (en) 2003-07-11
DE10104783A1 (en) 2002-08-29
CN1367281A (en) 2002-09-04
JP2002242031A (en) 2002-08-28
ITMI20020040A0 (en) 2002-01-11

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