CN1309787A - Changing functionality of module terminal in wreless network - Google Patents

Changing functionality of module terminal in wreless network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1309787A
CN1309787A CN99808772.6A CN99808772A CN1309787A CN 1309787 A CN1309787 A CN 1309787A CN 99808772 A CN99808772 A CN 99808772A CN 1309787 A CN1309787 A CN 1309787A
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China
Prior art keywords
program
terminal
code
network
machine code
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A·阿奎隆
S·维勒哈德松
H·哈尔
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Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB
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Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60Software deployment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/2866Architectures; Arrangements
    • H04L67/30Profiles
    • H04L67/303Terminal profiles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/2866Architectures; Arrangements
    • H04L67/30Profiles
    • H04L67/306User profiles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/34Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications involving the movement of software or configuration parameters 
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/30Definitions, standards or architectural aspects of layered protocol stacks
    • H04L69/32Architecture of open systems interconnection [OSI] 7-layer type protocol stacks, e.g. the interfaces between the data link level and the physical level
    • H04L69/322Intralayer communication protocols among peer entities or protocol data unit [PDU] definitions
    • H04L69/329Intralayer communication protocols among peer entities or protocol data unit [PDU] definitions in the application layer [OSI layer 7]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
  • Communication Control (AREA)

Abstract

The functionality of portable wireless devices can be changed by providing programs written in a language, e.g. Java, producing a verifiable intermediary code (byte code). The intermediary code is translated to machine code in a node in the network before it is transferred to the wireless device on which it is to be executed. Several machine code variants of each program, translated using translators for different types of terminals, may exist. This enables use of the same source code for different terminal types and a division between software vendor, terminal vendor and network operator of the responsibility for carrying out the different functions involved in changing the functionality of a device, namely developing the source code of the program, compiling the source code into byte code, translating the byte code into machine code and transferring the machine code to the terminals on which it is to be run.

Description

Modular terminal is functional in the change wireless network
Professional providing is provided, and is specifically related in wireless network, provide professional to hand-held or portable terminal.
Use to the mobile phone that is used for various purposes increases.Mobile or the portable terminal of many newtypes has obtained popularization, for example smart phone, communication notepaper, personal digital assistant, smart pager or the like.The terminal that has the new function of increase is constantly developed.But the possibility that the function of existing portable terminal is upgraded has been subjected to the restriction of prior art.
Therefore, there is such hope, promptly can increases the function of existing portable terminal and adjust this function to meet user's needs.General requirement to portable terminal is as much as possible little and light and handy.This has limited available storage space, has also limited processing speed and ability.Other factors, for example limited battery capacity and to the cooling needs also must consider.
The development of current portable set is to attempt to be placed on the intelligence of system in the portable set itself rather than to be placed in the server, its objective is to make the mutual faster of user and reduce transmission information and the required bandwidth of function.But the amount of memory and the processor capacity that can be contained in the portable set under the situation of unlikely size that increases portable set too much and weight are limited.Therefore, in design during portable terminal, between the functional requisite of terminal and its size and weight etc., must find an equilibrium point.When what is stored in the node of network determining anything to be stored in the portable terminal, in needed processor capacity of portable terminal and storage space and between the required bandwidth of transmission procedure and/or information between network and portable terminal, also must find equilibrium point.
In addition, exist a large amount of different terminal types, they use different hardware and software platforms.Therefore, wish that it can all be executable that program is wanted on some different platforms.
An object of the present invention is to make and compare that processor ability and storage space with respect to this portable set in portable set can go to carry out program advanced more or that need more with normal possible situation.
An object of the present invention is the permission program and can in a mini-plant with limited processor ability and/or storage space, carry out and don't reduce processing speed.
Another object of the present invention is especially to be suitable in the handheld device of cellular network in dissimilar handheld devices, increases new function, makes function upgrading or complete permutation function bag.
A further object of the invention is to carry out the program that needn't for good and all be stored in the terminal.
According to the present invention, these purposes are to reach by the functional a kind of method that changes the portable terminal of getting in touch through wireless connections in the network,
Saidly functionally realized that by the program of being write as with a kind of programming language its source code can be compiled into a kind of intermediate code, said intermediate code can be carried out and can verify,
This method comprises the following steps:
-utilization becomes machine code with at least a translation program of the hardware and software environmental correclation of at least a terminal type with above-mentioned program translation;
-program after will translating downloads to above-mentioned portable terminal.
These targets are also by being used for providing a kind of equipment of program to finish at the network that comprises a plurality of main frames and some dissimilar terminals, at least some above-mentioned terminal is got in touch by wireless connections, said procedure is realized with a kind of programming language, its source code can be compiled into a kind of intermediate code, said intermediate code can be carried out and can verify, and soluble or translation becomes machine code:
Described equipment comprises:
-being used to store the storage arrangement of the program of machine code form, the mode of described storage should make in the client terminal of at least a type that calling program can be in network and carry out,
-being used for the device of branching program at least one client terminal, described program is the form of machine code.
According to the preferred embodiment, the said equipment comprises that also at least one is used for the translation program of intermediate code, and said translation program is adapted to by the employed at least a hardware and software environment of the terminal in the network.
According to this embodiment, this method also is included in before the stored programme, and use at least one translation program in main frame is translated the step of said program.
Program can automatically or according to the request from the terminal user download on the terminal.
This method is useful especially for the portable terminal in the cellular telecommunication network.
According to the preferred embodiment, download to the suitable procedure variant that terminal goes is to determine on the basis of terminal type, for example, determines on the basis of the identification code of terminal.
These purposes also are to bring in realization by a kind of portable terminal that is applicable to radio communication, and this terminal contains a kernel, are designed to receive the program and/or the program part of machine code form, and in operation the program of being received are installed.
This portable terminal can be designed to provide to the user information of the association tree of relevant available program.
This portable terminal can also be designed to the reservation type that its type of suitable node circular in network and it are being moved at present, and out of Memory, for example current its battery status.
According to the preferred embodiment, also receive according to portable terminal of the present invention and explain about program or program block whether to be stored in information in the portable terminal.
The most frequently used language of the above-mentioned type is Java at present.Other example has LISP, SmallTalk and Erlang.For certain type processor, the source code of java applet is not carry out compiling to form machine code.It can be compiled into the pseudoinstruction " syllabified code " of the used weak point of virtual machine.When program will be carried out, generally be syllabified code to be downloaded to convert thereof into the machine code that is used for this terminal on the terminal of wanting bootup window then.In this manner, the program of writing with the such interpreted language of Java can be carried out on having of any kind is used for the computing machine of the translation program of this language or interpretive routine.
Java mainly is the application program that is used on the Internet, but the advantage of interpreted language also makes them be used in the cellular network.The java applet program than corresponding machine code usually is littler, therefore is suitable for portable terminal, because the free memory of portable terminal is restricted.Increasing portable terminal is supported java application.
In portable terminal, utilize interpreted language feasible especially, because their storage space is limited as Java.Outside terminal, program is translated the requirement that has also reduced processing speed and power, and processing speed and power also are limited in portable terminal.
A major advantage of the present invention is that it makes that carrying out those responsibilities that relate to functional difference in functionality of change equipment can be divided.For example, software marker can be responsible for the source code of development sequence and compile source code into syllabified code.The manufacturer of portable terminal then can be responsible for bytecode translation is become machine code, and the network operation personnel then can be responsible for machine code is transferred on the terminal that will move this code.
Interpreted language (for example Java) has many advantages:
-thereby they make partial code dynamically load and unload becomes the possible required amount of space that reduce,
-they make the exchange described software some part become easily because the dynamic link of program is more prone to compared with other program language, and
-they make same syllabified code moving on the different processor He under the different system structure, thereby a certain specific function only need be programmed once.
Last 2 all is useful for all portable sets, and particularly can be useful with the portable set of certain wireless communication to those, because all types of business that they can utilize network to provide.Equally, download new program software upgrading also become easily, this also make terminal not the reason function upgrading or developed new business and become out-of-date.This also will make and change to another network operator from a network operator and become easily, and new network operator's business packet will replace old bag in this case.Equally also can see, can basis by business that mobile network operator provided, for example, the time in one day, in the zone error status of base station, and the utilizability of the business relevant or the like and being changed with the Internet.
Fig. 1 is the reduced graph of using according to a network of method of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the more complete figure that uses according to a network of method of the present invention.
Fig. 3 be according to the present invention make a new business can be in network the process flow diagram of available process.
Fig. 4 is automatically with the process flow diagram of a new service downloading to the process of terminal according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 asks the process flow diagram of a new service downloading to the process of terminal according to the user according to the present invention.
How Fig. 6 is with the general survey of divisions of responsibility can to different participants according to the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the reduced graph of using according to a network of method of the present invention.Portable terminal 1 is connected to mobile network by base station 3 via an air interface.The base station is connected to control module 5, and the latter is connected to the network (not shown) again.Control module 5 control base stations, and implement resource allocation function and other function, for example function of exchange in mobile telecommunications network.Having a program to provide unit 9 to be in the control module 5 or with it is associated.
Control module 5 is connected to the main frame 7 of one or more hardware suppliers, and the latter is connected to the main frame 8 that for example belongs to software vendor again.In general, the main frame 8 of software vendor is used for producing source code and compilation of source code is become syllabified code.Syllabified code is transferred to the main frame 7 of hardware supplier then, and syllabified code is translated in this main frame and is machine code.For this purpose, comprise one or more translation programs in the main frame 7 of each hardware supplier, be used for various types of terminals of specific at least hardware supplier.In the main frame 8 of the main frame 7 of hardware supplier and software vendor, both under normal circumstances can implement various test activities with manner known in the art.
In the superincumbent discussion, various functions being divided into the main frame 8 of main frame 7, software vendor of hardware supplier and control module 5 or program, unit 9 is provided mainly is the difference in functionality of implementing in order to distinguish and carrying out.Certainly, main frame 7 and 8 also can be a main frame, and source code had not only been compiled but also had been translated therein.In addition, interpretative function also can provide in the unit 9 in program and realize that program provides the unit must comprise at least a translation program 11 in this case.
Program provides unit 9 to comprise a plurality of programs 13,15.Each program has multiple variant 13a, 13b, 13c, 15a, 15b, 15c, and they are translated so that carry out in dissimilar terminal 1 by different translation program 11.
Perhaps, store byte code only.In this case, when program 13,15 will be downloaded to portable terminal 1, so that can carry out on terminal 1, the machine code of gained then was sent to terminal 1 to this program 13,15 by 11 translations of suitable translation program.This process will be done detailed discussion in conjunction with Figure 4 and 5.Program provides in unit 9 or the control module 5 any one to preferably include a selected cell, and it comprises the logic of the suitable variant 13a that is used for determining sending to the program 13,15 of terminal 1,13b, 13c, 15a, 15b, 15c.Such selected cell 17 is shown in program in Fig. 1 provides in the unit.
Fig. 2 is the expression of implementing according to a kind of network of method of the present invention more widely.
This network can comprise several networks, for example communication network 21 and data network 23, and the latter can be the Internet for example.In Fig. 2, communication network 21 is cellular telecommunication networks.Communication network 21 comprises one or more communication units 25, base station for example, and they are connected on the network by Control Node 26, and the function of Control Node control communication unit 25 also may be controlled other function, for example the function of exchange in the network.Communication unit 25 be applicable to network in terminal 27 carry out radio communication.
Data network 23 also comprises a plurality of terminals 29,31, and some terminal 29 is used to provide the program of source code form or syllabified code form.31 at other terminal can be retrieved various programs, and these programs become operational according to the present invention.
Control Node 26 also contains can be for downloading to the various programs that the terminal 27 in the cellular network 21 gets on.In a preferred embodiment, the version through translation of program is downloaded to Control Node 26 and is stored in the there.Program also can download to Control Node 26 with the form of syllabified code, translation is stored in the there as machine code then in Control Node 26.Program also can download in the Control Node 26 and with the form of syllabified code and store.Under latter event, syllabified code must be translated when program will download to terminal becomes machine code.
As is understood, any terminal 27,31 that is connected to arbitrary network 21,23 also can download in any main frame 25,29 from arbitrary network, supposes in terminal 27,29,31 or to do required function in network like this be to access.
In the present embodiment, in each Control Node 26, all show a selected cell 33.Selected cell 33 comprises the logic of the suitable variant that is used to select to be sent to the program that terminal 27 gets on.If translated program is stored, then selected cell also may comprise and maybe can visit an inventory, and this inventory is the inventory of suitable variant that is used for the program of each terminal type and/or reservation.If storage is that syllabified code and program are just translated in the time will transmitting, selected cell may comprise and maybe can visit an inventory so, this inventory stipulated for the terminal that is sent to a particular type and/or reservation should be with that a kind of translation program.This inventory can also show a certain specific terminal type certainly and/or preengage any variant that should not receive a certain program.
Fig. 3 be make a new procedures can be in network for the process flow diagram that uses the step that be taked.
Step S31: the source code of writing business procedure with Java or other interpreted language.
Step S32: the source code that produces in step S31 is compiled to produce syllabified code.This step will comprise safety inspection, error detection occurs, functional test, debugging or the like usually.
Step S33: the syllabified code that produces in step S32 is downloaded to server, and syllabified code is stored in the there.Also should comprise safety inspection as this step 1.
Step S34: business procedure is by each operational translation program translation.Certainly, if business procedure does not also move on all types of terminals, they only need to be translated by relevant translation program so certainly.
Step S35: be stored in the somewhere by the resulting machine code of step S34, it can be downloaded to portable terminal or miscellaneous equipment therefrom.
If the storage space of Control Node 26 is limited, just can not stored program multiple different translated version.In this case, program can be stored with the form of syllabified code.The translation of syllabified code is just carried out when it is downloaded to terminal then, that is to say, step S34 and S35 are unwanted.Certainly, also can before downloading to their server of storage, program explain that earlier that is to say, the order of step S33 and step S34 can be exchanged.
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram when the professional step of being implemented when automatically downloading to portable set.
Step S41: the notifications user, may wish to download a program and request affirmation.This may be because, for example the redaction of new procedures or program can obtain, perhaps because the user has selected a kind of function, this function needs a program that does not find in user terminal.
Step S42: the user accepts or refuses the download to new program version.
Step S43:, then select to be suitable for the program variant of this terminal type and program is downloaded if the user accepts download.Process finishes.
Fig. 5 be when to download according to user's request a business to portable terminal to carry out or the process flow diagram of performed step when storing a program.
Step S51: the user is enabled in the equipment that will download and has connection between the server of this program.This can realize by air interface or wired connection with any known method in this area.
Step S52: the type of determining terminal.This is preferably automatically carried out by system, but if necessary, the type of terminal can be described by the user.
Step S53: if suitable, then the user selects the one or more programs that will download.
Step S54: identification and following corresponding variant and the version that is loaded in one or more programs of selecting among the step S53.If with the syllabified code storage, then they must be by suitable translation program translation when downloading in server for program.Process finishes.
Program can temporarily be stored in the terminal, can be eliminated in case they just are performed, perhaps also can be procedure stores in terminal.
Select the suitable procedure variant to be implemented by communication unit in step S43 and S54, perhaps this information can be retrieved there and get from the supplier or the software vendor of terminal.
Program or every kind of suitable variant of program that can download to a certain particular terminal can be determined according to the type of terminal and the type of reservation.
The information of relevant reservation type is to find on the chip in telephone set, and always is transmitted to the base station when connecting setting up.This chip (for example being SIM card in GSM) is removable in the ordinary course of things and can inserts in a plurality of different terminals.Therefore, the type of terminal can not be determined according to the information on the chip.But dissimilar terminals may be moved different programs, and needs the different variants of various programs, even the type of reservation is identical also like this.
Terminal type both can automatically also can be determined with artificial cognition.Under latter event, for example, every kind of terminal type can be assigned to an identification number, just imports this identification number in the time of will downloading a program at every turn.
In a preferred embodiment, terminal type is to utilize the identification code of terminal to determine, this is unique number of an identified wireless terminal.In GSM, for example, can use international mobile station device identification (IMEI).This number (IMEI) is stored in each portable terminal, and should be sent to the program variant that network will receive to indicate it by portable terminal in this case.Also can stipulate multiple terminal type and can make the terminal type reporting system of each terminal it.For this method can be operated, must provide by the manufacturer of terminal and deposit in each main frame about the demand information of each series terminal, perhaps whenever fetch from manufacturer whenever necessary there.This information can be taked the form of the instructions of translation program, and said translation program can be used for each terminal type.Translation program can be provided by the manufacturer of terminal, just only needs the suitable translation program of identification in this case.If terminal manufacturer does not provide translation program, so necessary specified in more detail is to the requirement of translation program.
The program of downloading also may be according to other factors, and for example the sign of sub-district, network operator, the time or date in a day wait to determine.
The automatic download of program can be used for for example following situation:
-when a routine package had upgraded, each terminal was upgraded at routine package and this routine package can be downloaded on this terminal when the back is connected to network for the first time.
-when the user attempts to start a kind of when professional, the program that is associated with this business can be downloaded and need not the user and notify this point at first clearly.
-some program can according to the place, in one day time, network operator etc. and automatically download.
Under first kind of situation listing in the above, if the user does not wish to receive new software, he should stop the download of software so.This for example can occur in because not free or since cell voltage cross when low.Download also can automatically stop, for example, if cell voltage is low excessively.
Admit that when the telephone subscriber is connected to he is (for example when going abroad) on another network outside that network of user the time, this situation can have different processing modes.In this case, the subscription information of transmission can allow system know that this user does not belong to current network.Even do not accomplish automatic download, also wish to allow according to request and downloaded software.
Transmit and to carry out according to the protocols having that is used for data transmission the system that relates to from the program of host-to-terminal.For example, in GSM, can use the agreement that is used for packet communication, promptly global packet wireless business (GRPS).In AMPSAdvanced Mobile Phone Service (AMPS) system, can use Cellular Digital Packet Data (CDPD) agreement.When also being included in the trial of audio call, a kind of agreement in back suspends the function of carrying out data communication.
Program jump can be carried out on any operational channel to portable terminal.For program being transferred to a portable terminal from communication unit, can use Traffic Channel in the given time.Certainly, data can transmit according to circuit switched protocol or according to packet switching protocol (for example GPRS in gsm system).In addition, also can use the high speed that comprises more than one Traffic Channel to connect, for example the high speed circuit switched data among the GSM (HSCSD).This transfer velocity that will make program is piece more, but just feasible when the business load that it perhaps can only be in network is relatively lower.
Can adopt broadcasting when in same program will be at one time, transferring to a plurality of portable terminal.In this case, control information must be added, and each terminal must contain and can determine that whether program is predetermined logic to this specific terminal so that allow portable terminal know that the terminal of which kind of type will receive this program.
Some part that can be interim or for good and all program code stored (particularly those will move part repeatedly) in some cases, with avoid must each run they the time again they are downloaded.For example, when carrying out, will carry out repeatedly subroutine when this program and can be in this program and temporarily be stored in the portable terminal when in service in program.Carrying out the program of critical function can for good and all or semipermanently store.
The program stored part can be selected or be selected by the node in the network by the user by this way, but is preferably selected by both cooperations.For accomplishing that this point has been known in the art several method.For example, each program or program part can be done mark, so that represent its viewpoint (for example, in order to save bandwidth) from system, whether should deposit portable terminal in.But, whether should deposit portable terminal in, also need the knowledge of relevant SOT state of termination in order to determine a program or program part.Therefore, under the situation of once interrupting chance for the user, cannot automatically store these program parts usually.
If the user will delete a program or program part, he must understand the information of relevant association tree, that is to say, there are which type of other program or program part will utilize, because can determine so whether this program or program part should be deleted really with deleted program or program part.
Therefore, portable terminal should contain some functions like this: make the user can determine whether a certain specific program or program part should be stored, and how long store, and provide the required information of user so that make decision.
Fig. 6 has illustrated according to the division to the responsibility that is used to provide program of the present invention.
Service supplier 101 provides suitable source code or syllabified code.For accomplishing this point, service supplier 101 must be provided by the professional needed function that will provide.The details of the relevant software and hardware environment that provides in terminal are unwanted, but the essential information (for example its capacity) of relevant terminal may be useful.
Terminal manufacturer 103 provides terminal, and the translation program of the programming language that is suitable for the terminal that he provides usually also is provided.Terminal manufacturer 103 must possess the knowledge of relevant used programming language.Certainly, have several service suppliers and terminal manufacturer.
Network operator 105 is responsible for the also responsible user 109 in network 107 of mobile network 107 and provides professional.
Responsibility can be divided with multitude of different ways between service supplier 101, terminal supplier 103 and network operator 105.For example, service supplier 101 can provide syllabified code to terminal manufacturer 103, shown in arrow 111.Terminal manufacturer 103 utilizes him for suitable translation program that this terminal provided bytecode translation to be become machine code then, and this machine code is offered network operator 105 by the transmission network as the Internet 113, shown in arrow 115.Certainly, machine code can provide with any known mode in this area, for example, utilizes direct connection or flexible plastic disc or CD-ROM.
Another kind of mode of dividing responsibility can be directly syllabified code to be offered network operator 105 by transmission network 113 by service supplier 101, shown in arrow 117.Terminal manufacturer 103 can offer translation program network operator 105, and network operator 105 can become machine code with bytecode translation.
According to these two kinds of methods, machine code can be stored in the storer 119 and offer user 109 by cellular network 107 when needed, shown in arrow 121.Certainly service supplier 101 also can send source code rather than syllabified code, but is not wish to send source code generally speaking.

Claims (23)

1. functional method that changes the portable terminal of getting in touch through wireless connections in the network,
Said functional be to realize as the program of being write as with programming language, its source code can be compiled into intermediate code, said intermediate code can be carried out and can verify,
It is characterized in that following steps:
-use at least a translation program that above-mentioned intermediate code is translated into machine code, the hardware and software environment of the terminal of this translation program and at least a type is relevant;
-definite suitable variant that will be downloaded to the machine code of this terminal;
-the suitable variant of machine code is downloaded to above-mentioned terminal.
2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that
-use above-mentioned at least a translation program that said program translation is become machine code;
-deposit the machine code of said procedure in the network main frame;
-when needed above-mentioned machine code is transferred at least one said terminal.
3. according to the method for claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that wherein the download of program is by a unit starting in the network.
4. according to the method for claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that wherein program is to download to terminal according to the request that the user from terminal sends.
5. the method for any one in requiring according to aforesaid right, it is characterized in that having at least several above-mentioned terminals is the portable terminals that are used for cellular telecommunication network.
6. the method for any one is characterized in that following steps in requiring according to aforesaid right, determines that promptly a program block is temporarily or for good and all be stored in the terminal, and situation is like this, then stored programme correspondingly.
7. the method for any one is characterized in that following steps in requiring according to aforesaid right, promptly determines to download to the suitable variant of the machine code of terminal on the basis of the identification code of terminal.
8. the method for any one is characterized in that following steps in requiring according to aforesaid right, i.e. definite suitable variant that will download to the machine code of terminal on the basis of the code that identifies reservation type.
9. the method for any one that requires according to aforesaid right is characterized in that the following step:
-for each program, determine to use the terminal type of this program;
-use the translation program relevant to translate this program with said terminal type.
10. be used for providing a kind of equipment of program at the network that comprises main frame and some dissimilar terminals, having some said terminal at least is to link to each other with other parts in the network by wireless connections, said program realizes with programming language, its source code can compile becomes intermediate code, said intermediate code can be carried out and can verify, and soluble or translation becomes machine code:
Said equipment is characterised in that it comprises:
-be used to store the memory storage of the program of machine code form, be executable on the terminal of at least a type of this machine code in network;
-determining on the basis of terminal type that any machine code should download on the specific terminal;
-be used for the program jump of machine code form device at least one terminal.
11., it is characterized in that it comprises translating equipment according to the equipment of claim 10, be used in the following manner intermediate code being translated into machine code, promptly to make on the portable terminal of at least a type that it can be in cellular network and carry out.
12. according to the equipment of claim 10 or 11, the terminal that it is characterized in that at least a type is the portable terminal that is connected in the cellular network.
13., it is characterized in that it comprises the device that is used for determining using the terminal type of each program according to any one equipment among the claim 10-12.
14., it is characterized in that it comprises the device that is used for determining downloading to the machine code of particular terminal on the basis of the sequence number of terminal according to the equipment of claim 13.
15., it is characterized in that it comprises the device that is used for determining downloading to the program of particular terminal on the basis of the reservation type of terminal applies according to any one equipment among the claim 10-14.
16. comprise a kind of communication network of the terminal of main frame and some types, having some said terminal at least is to link to each other with the other parts of network by wireless connections, this network is characterised in that it comprises:
-at least a the translating equipment that is used for programming language, the source code of this language can compile becomes intermediate code, and said translating equipment is used to said intermediate code translation is become executable machine code at least one above-mentioned terminal;
-be used to store the storage arrangement of machine code;
-be used for determining that what program or program version should download to the device on the specific terminal;
-be used for device that the program jump of machine code form is gone at least one terminal.
17., it is characterized in that it comprises and be used on the basis of terminal type determining that what program or program version should download to the device that a certain particular terminal gets on according to the communication network of claim 16.
18., it is characterized in that it comprises and be used on the basis of reservation type determining that what program or program version should download to the device that a certain particular terminal gets on according to the communication network of claim 16 or 17.
19. be suitable for a kind of portable terminal of radio communication, it comprises a kernel, be suitable for receiving the program and/or the program part of machine code form, it is characterized in that said kernel is designed at run duration program and/or the program part receive is installed, and it be designed to it type and/or the reservation type informing network of current its work in suitable node.
20., it is characterized in that it is designed to provide to the user information of the association tree of relevant operational program according to the portable terminal of claim 19.
21. according to the portable terminal of claim 19 or 20, it is characterized in that it be designed to it type and current its work the reservation type informing network in suitable node.
22., it is characterized in that it is designed to suitable node in relevant its current battery status informing network according to any one portable terminal among the claim 19-21.
23., it is characterized in that it is designed to receive and explains the relevant information that whether program or program block will be stored in the portable terminal according to any one portable terminal among the claim 19-22.
CN99808772.6A 1998-05-28 1999-05-26 Changing functionality of module terminal in wreless network Pending CN1309787A (en)

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SE9801897A SE514762C2 (en) 1998-05-28 1998-05-28 Method, device and portable terminal for software download in a wireless network and such telecommunication network
SE98018971 1998-05-28

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AU4664099A (en) 1999-12-13
SE9801897D0 (en) 1998-05-28
SE514762C2 (en) 2001-04-23
EP1082652A2 (en) 2001-03-14
WO1999061983A3 (en) 2000-02-03
CA2333119A1 (en) 1999-12-02
SE9801897L (en) 1999-11-29

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