CN1305045A - Entrance guard system with human image recognition - Google Patents
Entrance guard system with human image recognition Download PDFInfo
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- CN1305045A CN1305045A CN 01106183 CN01106183A CN1305045A CN 1305045 A CN1305045 A CN 1305045A CN 01106183 CN01106183 CN 01106183 CN 01106183 A CN01106183 A CN 01106183A CN 1305045 A CN1305045 A CN 1305045A
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Abstract
An entrance guard system with portrait recognition function is disclosed. A visitors portrait database is created in advance. The portrait of current visitor is taken by ordinary camera and then converted to digitalized portrait by video card of computer. Obtained digitalized portrait is stored and compared with the portraits stored in said database to find a match. If a matched is found, a signal is sent to controller to unlock the door. Its advantages include non-contact acquisition of portrait, and high safety and reliability.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of biological detection system based on the portrait comparison, definite saying so discloses a kind of Identification of Images entrance guard device, belongs to electronic access control technology field.
The identity discriminating means of traditional gate control system comprise modes such as password, password, certificate and magnetic card, IC-card, because separability with the identity people, cause forgery, usurp, phenomenon such as decoding, can not satisfy the needs that modern society's economic activity and social safety are taken precautions against fully.And that the biological attribute of human body is people's a body is exclusive, and some biological attribute of people is unique as attributes such as fingerprint, iris, images for Different Individual, it is used can stop with gate control system to forge, usurp, the generation of phenomenon such as decoding.Particularly people's face image has uniqueness and stability, has become known identity identification marker.At present, fingerprint entrance guard system all needs special-purpose image capture device and obtains image, and image acquisition is touch or contact, and is unhygienic, and can bring discomfort to the user;
The present invention discloses a kind of entrance guard system with human image recognition, and purpose is intended to solve the problems referred to above that exist in the existing gate control system.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows: the portrait database of setting up the particular place visit in advance, obtain visitor's facial image by the digital image acquisition device, the video frequency collection card of machine converts simulated image to digital image and is kept in the computer as calculated, information with the portrait database is retrieved comparison, identification personnel's identity sends to access controller with qualified information, opens door lock by its control, allow legal person to enter, and unauthorized access person is reported to the police.
Below in conjunction with description of drawings the present invention:
Fig. 1 is a structured flowchart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a fundamental diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an access controller schematic diagram of the present invention.
In Fig. 1, core of the present invention is by card reader keyboard 1, access controller 2, total Line converter 3, image collection card 4 and computer 5 consist of; Peripheral components of the present invention is taken the photograph Resemble machine 6, door status switch 7, electric control door lock 8, the button 9 of going out, alarm 10, power down warning 11 compositions such as grade, peripheral components can be by system requirements in market purchasing. Card reader keyboard 1 and gate inhibition Controller 2 is connected, input reference person's numbering and password; Access controller 2 turns to bus Parallel operation 3 links to each other, and transmits the instruction that gate inhibition's states and receiving computer 5 send to computer 5, Computer 5 is by the communication system of serial port and bus converter 3 completes, image acquisition Card 4 is inserted in the pci expansion slot of computer 5, connects the video camera 6 of gathering image. The gate inhibition But the state input of controller 2 receiving gate magnetic switches 7, the button 9 of going out, power down warning 11, And transmit control signal to electric control door lock 8, alarm 10.
Fig. 2 is System Working Principle figure. Obtain people's face figure of visitor by image scanner Picture, the video frequency collection card of machine converts simulated image to digital image and is kept at computer as calculated In, this image is retrieved comparison with the information in the portrait database of setting up in advance, assert Personnel's identity sends to access controller with qualified information, and is by its control opening door lock, fair Permitted legal person and entered, and unauthorized access person is reported to the police.
In Fig. 3, access controller is by control module, input module and power supply three parts structure Become, power supply U5 provides the direct current of 12V/2A, and input/output module comprises three photoelectricity isolation Digital-quantity input terminal U6; Door status switch state, power work state, the button state of going out; Three sub-U4 of relay output end: alarm, power supply door lock, for subsequent use. Control module is by CPU U1, memory U2, bus transceiver U3 form. Its function comprises: receive signal input part Input, and pass to computer; The order of receiving computer, and control signal lead-out terminal.
Set up the standard access database on computers, storage Lawful access person's natural information (as: numbering, name, authority, induction card number etc.) and people's face pictorial information, and visitor's Visitor Logs (as: visitor's image, access time, type of alarm etc.).
The user is obtained people's face image of visitor simultaneously by card reader or keyboard input Customs Assigned Number and password by optical camera or ccd video camera.Converting simulated image to digital image by the video frequency collection card on the computer is stored on the computer.This person's face image is carried out visual preliminary treatment, extract the feature of people's face, the utilization automatic identification algorithm is discerned, is compared with figure information in the database.The result of identification is as the foundation of computer to the access controller issue an order.
By the effective access control of access controller implementation system.Controller can control door on off state and the duty of power supply; Can transmit the input information of card reader and code keypad to computer; Instruction that can receiving computer is carried out and is opened the door and alarm operation.
Good effect of the present invention is: because Identification of Images is to adopt common camera to obtain the image information of people's face, being retrieved as of portrait is contactless, so obtain convenient and healthy, and safe and reliable.Simultaneously Identification of Images can be used with the user password password,, can be widely used on the entrance guard device so improved accuracy of identification greatly.
Embodiment
1, access controller part: (as figure three)
(1) control module: U1 (CPU) is 89C51, and U2 (EPROM) is 27C512 (2) input terminal U6: provide one group of card reader keyboard interface/one group/door of the push-button interface state-detection of going out to import one group/standby one group; (3) lead-out terminal U4: relay output is provided, and relay is 943, and one group/standby one group one group/alarm of electric control door lock interface interface is provided; (4) communication interface U3: the signal conversion chip is DS75176, and one group of RS485 network interface is provided; (5) power-supply system U5: input AC220V, output DC12/V2A2, system core part (as figure one) (1) access controller 2: (2) induction type card reader keyboard 1 as described above: output format RS232, ABA, Wigend, emission/receive frequency 125kHz 12 key membrane code keypads; (3) bus converter 3:RS485/RS232 bus protocol converter (4) image collection card 4: image acquisition master chip BT848, resolution ratio 640*480 (5) computer 5:CPU is above 3, system peripherals part (as figure one) (1) the gamma camera 6:400 line black and white gamma camera of P II 300/64M internal memory/4G hard disk/14 cun color monitor, 4mm/ fixed aperture/Automatic white balance camera lens (2) door status switch 7: the door state detector provides the input of 12V switching value.(3) electric control door lock 8:12V/1A electric control lock/magnetic force lock/straight cutting lock.(4) button 9 of going out: reset button switch.(5) alarm 10:100Hz stroboscopic/100 decibel sound and light alarm all-in-one.(6) power down reports to the police 11: 12V is provided alarm signal.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of entrance guard system with human image recognition, it is characterized in that: comprise the portrait database of setting up the particular place visit in advance, obtain visitor's facial image by the digital image acquisition device, the video frequency collection card of machine converts simulated image to digital image and is kept in the computer as calculated, information with the portrait database is retrieved comparison, identification personnel's identity, qualified information is sent to access controller, open door lock by its control, allow legal person to enter, and unauthorized access person is reported to the police.
2, entrance guard system with human image recognition according to claim 1 is characterized in that: core of the present invention is made of card reader keyboard 1, access controller 2, bus converter 3, image collection card 4 and computer 5; Peripheral components of the present invention is made up of gamma camera 6, door status switch 7, electric control door lock 8, the button 9 of going out, alarm 10, power down warning 11 etc.; Card reader keyboard 1 is connected with access controller 2, input reference person's numbering and password, access controller 2 links to each other with bus converter 3, transmit the instruction that gate inhibition's states and receiving computer 5 send to computer 5, computer 5 constitutes complete communication system by serial port and bus converter 3, image collection card 4 is inserted in the pci expansion slot of computer 5, connects the video camera 6 of gathering image; But the state of access controller 2 receiving gate magnetic switches 7, the button 9 of going out, power down warning 11 is imported, and transmits control signal to electric control door lock 8, alarm 10.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB011061839A CN1150373C (en) | 2001-02-19 | 2001-02-19 | Entrance guard system with human image recognition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CNB011061839A CN1150373C (en) | 2001-02-19 | 2001-02-19 | Entrance guard system with human image recognition |
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CN1305045A true CN1305045A (en) | 2001-07-25 |
CN1150373C CN1150373C (en) | 2004-05-19 |
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CNB011061839A Expired - Fee Related CN1150373C (en) | 2001-02-19 | 2001-02-19 | Entrance guard system with human image recognition |
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Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006002599A1 (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2006-01-12 | Xingang Li | Security guarder |
CN1320476C (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2007-06-06 | 北京中星微电子有限公司 | Face identifying type door controlling device and method |
CN100385947C (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2008-04-30 | 赖金鼎 | System of identifying image of human bodies |
CN100410963C (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-08-13 | 中山大学 | Two-dimensional linear discrimination human face analysis identificating method based on interblock correlation |
CN101894406A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2010-11-24 | 惠州市华阳多媒体电子有限公司 | Network access control system |
US7849325B2 (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2010-12-07 | Fujitsu Limited | Device, method, and computer product for matching biological information |
CN102013146A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-04-13 | 安徽同领信息科技有限公司 | Alarm with functions of active detecting |
CN102196251A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-09-21 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Smart-city intelligent monitoring method and system |
CN103106393A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-05-15 | 袁培江 | Embedded type face recognition intelligent identity authentication system based on robot platform |
CN103248484A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-08-14 | 张泽 | Door access control system and method |
CN103310821A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-09-18 | 凹凸电子(武汉)有限公司 | Video play control system and control method, and video play system |
CN103440694A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2013-12-11 | 无锡泛太科技有限公司 | Key management system based on face recognition |
CN103742060A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-04-23 | 周克荣 | Voice-control antitheft door |
CN104318654A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-28 | 广东安居宝数码科技股份有限公司 | Building intercom system and method |
CN104992490A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-10-21 | 安庆市津海工业产品设计有限公司 | Access-control management system based on face recognition |
CN108460363A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-08-28 | 无锡愚公网络科技有限公司 | Monitor Work attendance method, apparatus and system |
TWI647369B (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-01-11 | 禾聯碩股份有限公司 | Smart door lock system and method thereof |
-
2001
- 2001-02-19 CN CNB011061839A patent/CN1150373C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1320476C (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2007-06-06 | 北京中星微电子有限公司 | Face identifying type door controlling device and method |
CN100385947C (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2008-04-30 | 赖金鼎 | System of identifying image of human bodies |
WO2006002599A1 (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2006-01-12 | Xingang Li | Security guarder |
US7849325B2 (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2010-12-07 | Fujitsu Limited | Device, method, and computer product for matching biological information |
CN100410963C (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-08-13 | 中山大学 | Two-dimensional linear discrimination human face analysis identificating method based on interblock correlation |
CN101894406A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2010-11-24 | 惠州市华阳多媒体电子有限公司 | Network access control system |
CN102013146A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-04-13 | 安徽同领信息科技有限公司 | Alarm with functions of active detecting |
CN102013146B (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2013-02-06 | 安徽同领信息科技有限公司 | Control method of alarm with functions of panoramic scanning and active probing |
CN102196251A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-09-21 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Smart-city intelligent monitoring method and system |
CN102196251B (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2014-05-21 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Smart-city intelligent monitoring method and system |
CN103310821A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-09-18 | 凹凸电子(武汉)有限公司 | Video play control system and control method, and video play system |
CN103106393A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-05-15 | 袁培江 | Embedded type face recognition intelligent identity authentication system based on robot platform |
CN103106393B (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2016-08-17 | 袁培江 | A kind of embedded human face identification intelligent identity authorization system based on robot platform |
CN103248484A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-08-14 | 张泽 | Door access control system and method |
CN103248484B (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2015-09-09 | 张泽 | Access control system and method |
CN103440694A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2013-12-11 | 无锡泛太科技有限公司 | Key management system based on face recognition |
CN103742060A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-04-23 | 周克荣 | Voice-control antitheft door |
CN104318654A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-28 | 广东安居宝数码科技股份有限公司 | Building intercom system and method |
CN104318654B (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-06-08 | 广东安居宝数码科技股份有限公司 | Building conversational system and method |
CN104992490A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-10-21 | 安庆市津海工业产品设计有限公司 | Access-control management system based on face recognition |
TWI647369B (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-01-11 | 禾聯碩股份有限公司 | Smart door lock system and method thereof |
CN108460363A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-08-28 | 无锡愚公网络科技有限公司 | Monitor Work attendance method, apparatus and system |
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Granted publication date: 20040519 Termination date: 20100219 |