CN1304053C - Composition medicine for curing acute early-young granulocytic leukemia - Google Patents

Composition medicine for curing acute early-young granulocytic leukemia Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1304053C
CN1304053C CNB031422381A CN03142238A CN1304053C CN 1304053 C CN1304053 C CN 1304053C CN B031422381 A CNB031422381 A CN B031422381A CN 03142238 A CN03142238 A CN 03142238A CN 1304053 C CN1304053 C CN 1304053C
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China
Prior art keywords
atra
medicine
composition
young
acute promyelocytic
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CNB031422381A
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CN1579549A (en
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陈赛娟
沈志祥
史占忠
陈竺
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RUI JIN HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI SECOND MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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RUI JIN HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI SECOND MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a medicinal composition which can cure acute promyelocytic leukemia. Two kinds of medicine of ATRA and As2O3 are used cooperatively, and leukemia cell clone is eliminated by means of a combined chemotherapy method from two different angles of induced differentiation and induced death. Finally, the purpose of curing acute promyelocytic leukemia is achieved.

Description

A kind of composition of medicine of curing acute promyelocytic leukemia
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine for the treatment of cancer, relate in particular to a kind of composition of medicine of curing acute promyelocytic leukemia.
Background technology
The Therapeutic Method of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) mainly contains: the combined chemotherapy method that (1) is traditional, and use a kind of anthracene ring antitumor medicinal (as daunorubicin) and add the antimetabolite cytosine arabinoside, part A PL patient is alleviated fully.(2) the 20 later stages eighties in century began to use the oral inducing leukemia cell differentiation of all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA) and treated APL, had obtained higher complete remission rate, and patient's Infant Mortality reduces.(3) begin in year by using arsenic trioxide (As surplus in the of nearly 10 2O 3) drip-feed induced apoptosis in leukemia cell lines and treat APL and all can reach higher complete remission rate to the recurrence APL of onset or anti-ATRA.
It is higher to use traditional chemical therapeutic method treatment (APL) Infant Mortality, and complete remission rate and long-term survival rate are all lower.With ATRA oral medication APL, though the higher easily recurrence of complete remission rate, and after the recurrence often to the ATRA resistance.As 2O 3The recurrence APL of drip-feed treatment onset or anti-ATRA is all effective, but still has Problems Concerning Their Recurrence.The long-term survival rate of above Therapeutic Method is relatively low, does not all reach the purpose of eliminating the leukaemia clone, can not cure acute promyelocytic leukemia.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provides a kind of composition of medicine of curing acute promyelocytic leukemia from inducing differentiation and apoptosis-induced two different angles.
The present invention can cure the composition of medicine of acute promyelocytic leukemia, and this composition of medicine is by inducing differentiation and apoptosis-induced ingredients, and the medicine of inducing differentiation is ATRA, and apoptosis-induced medicine is As 2O 3, break up and apoptosis-induced two different angles from inducing, and remove to eliminate leukemic clone in conjunction with the method for combined chemotherapy, finally reach the purpose of curing acute promyelocytic leukemia.
The application of the invention composition of medicine reaches and alleviates the needed time fully and significantly shorten, and patient PML-RAR alpha fusion gene copy number decline multiple obviously improves, and does not have the recurrence survival rate and obviously improves, and does not have recurrence and obviously prolongs life cycle.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 adopts the survival curve comparison diagram of composition of medicine of the present invention and prior art.
But Fig. 2 detects the result who adopts the PML-RAR alpha fusion protein in the composition of medicine accelerated degradation leukaemia of the present invention for Western blot.
The specific embodiment
The present invention can cure the composition of medicine of acute promyelocytic leukemia by use in conjunction ATRA and As 2O 3Two kinds of medicines break up and apoptosis-induced two different angles from inducing, and remove to eliminate leukemic clone in conjunction with the method for combined chemotherapy, finally reach and cure leukemic purpose.
Specific embodiments is with ATRA and As 2O 3In 4: 1 ratio administration, i.e. oral ATRA0.64mg/kg/d (every day early, middle and late each part vic), simultaneously drip-feed every day As 2O 30.16mg/kg/d, continue more than 3 hours.When the high leukocytic mass formed by blood stasis occurring, give chemotherapy, oral or combined chemotherapy (adding cytosine arabinoside) as daunorubicin with hydroxyurea.
As shown in table 1, use ATRA and As 2O 3Composition of medicine treatment APL and traditional alone ATRA and alone As 2O 3Relatively, reaching fully, alleviation (CR) needed time significantly shortens.
Used medicine Number of patients Reach the CR required time Integral dose
Median Mean value ± STDEV Scope Scope Median
ATRA 19 40.5 40.2 ± 10.5 25-65 750-1950 1230
As 2O 3 16 31 32.6 ± 3.5 28-38 235-380 285
ATRA+As 2O 3 20 25.5 25.4 ± 5.0 18-35 ATRA578-1200 As 2O 3100-300 810 210
Reach the CR required time relatively: first group and second group is compared, second group and the 3rd group comparison of P=0.0498, first group and the 3rd group comparison of P=0.0030, P=0.0003
Table 1
As shown in table 2, use real-time quantitative RT-PCR technology for detection PML-RAR alpha fusion gene copy number, thereby judge the situation of leukaemia's load reduction, set of applications composite medicine group patient PML-RAR alpha fusion gene copy number decline multiple is apparently higher than alone ATRA and alone As 2O 3The patient.PML-RAR α DoseN represents the fusion copy number in the table.
Group Used medicine Number of patients PML-RAR α DoseN fusion copy number
Diagnostic period After reaching CR Consolidation
1 ATRA 19 (4595.6 1305.6~531249) (793.5 37.5~26680) (71.6 0.39~481.2)
2 As 2O 3 16 (6655.7 1777.2~385317.9) (286.3 19.1~13543) (41.3 0.39~362.5)
3 ATRA+ As 2O 3 20 (5155.3 1111.2~618050) (177.3 0.7~389.9) (15.2 0.03~252.4)
Fusion copy number absolute value respectively compares between group after reaching CR: ATRA and As 2O 3P=0.021 ATRA and ATRA+As 2O 3P=0.0092 As 2O 3With ATRA+As 2O 3P=0.041
Table 2
See also the survivorship curve that Fig. 1 adopts composition of medicine of the present invention and prior art, the time after wherein abscissa represents to treat, ordinate represents not have recurrence survival rate, broken line ATRA+As 2O 3The survivorship curve of expression set of applications composite medicine group, broken line ATRA and broken line As 2O 3Represent respectively the oral and alone As of alone ATRA 2O 3The technical method of drip-feed.Figure as can be seen thus: the nothing recurrence survival rate of application combination medicine group obviously improves, and does not have recurrence and obviously prolongs life cycle.
PML-RAR alpha fusion protein in the set of applications composite medicine energy accelerated degradation leukaemia sees also the result that Fig. 2 Western blot tests, and the difference control group that shows from left to right adopts 0.1 μ M ATRA, adopts 0.1 μ M ATRA and 0.25 μ M As 2O 3Composition of medicine, adopt 0.25 μ M As 2O 3Process 8 hours result of APL cell.110KD represents the PML-RAR alpha fusion protein, and 71KD represents wild type PML albumen, also exists at normal cell.Figure can find out thus: set of applications composite medicine group patient PML-RAR alpha fusion gene copy number decline multiple is apparently higher than alone ATRA and alone As 2O 3The patient.
The present invention adopts and to induce differentiation and apoptosis-induced therapy to combine, and in conjunction with chemotherapy, when following up a case by regular visits to end in 15 months till, still do not have 1 routine Patients on Recurrence, overcome in the past alone chemotherapy or alone ATRA and alone As 2O 3The easy shortcoming of recurrence of methods for the treatment of, finally reach and eliminate leukemic clone and cure leukemic purpose.
Adopt composition of medicine treatment acute promyelocytic leukemia of the present invention to have following advantage:
(1) administrated method is simple, grasps easily and implements.ARTA is oral, simultaneously drip-feed every day As 2O 3
(2) use composition of medicine treatment APL of the present invention and reach and alleviate the needed time fully and significantly shorten, patient's nothing recurrence survival rate is significantly higher than alone ATRA and alone As 2O 3The patient, do not have recurrence and prolong life cycle.
(3) by the real-time quantitative RT-PCR scientific discovery, uses composition of medicine treatment APL of the present invention and reach and alleviate afterwards the leukaemia fully and load and descend more obviously.
(4) detect the PML-RAR alpha fusion protein by Western blot and find, the patient who uses composition of medicine treatment of the present invention degrades sooner.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of composition of medicine of curing acute promyelocytic leukemia is characterized in that this composition of medicine is by ATRA (ATRA) and As 2O 3Form, the dose application ratio of two kinds of medicines is ATRA: As 2O 3=4: 1.
CNB031422381A 2003-08-13 2003-08-13 Composition medicine for curing acute early-young granulocytic leukemia Expired - Fee Related CN1304053C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN1304053C true CN1304053C (en) 2007-03-14

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106512230B (en) * 2016-12-08 2018-11-09 吉林大学 The device of blue light-all-trans retinoic acid-Nano diamond synergistic treatment leukaemia
CN112870225B (en) * 2021-02-05 2023-01-06 北京大学人民医院 Combination therapy medicine for induction phase of high-risk acute promyelocytic leukemia

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1285743A (en) * 1997-11-10 2001-02-28 斯隆-凯特林纪念癌症中心 Process for production of arsenic trioxide formulations and methods for treating cancer using arsenic troxide or melarsoprol

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1285743A (en) * 1997-11-10 2001-02-28 斯隆-凯特林纪念癌症中心 Process for production of arsenic trioxide formulations and methods for treating cancer using arsenic troxide or melarsoprol

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