CN1302108A - Electric power storage device and tool with the electric power storage device - Google Patents

Electric power storage device and tool with the electric power storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1302108A
CN1302108A CN99127372.9A CN99127372A CN1302108A CN 1302108 A CN1302108 A CN 1302108A CN 99127372 A CN99127372 A CN 99127372A CN 1302108 A CN1302108 A CN 1302108A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
super capacitor
electrical energy
storing electrical
power storage
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Pending
Application number
CN99127372.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王培仁
黄舜明
吴伟臣
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XINGNENG HIGH SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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XINGNENG HIGH SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Application filed by XINGNENG HIGH SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical XINGNENG HIGH SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN99127372.9A priority Critical patent/CN1302108A/en
Publication of CN1302108A publication Critical patent/CN1302108A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/18Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for batteries; for accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/345Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering using capacitors as storage or buffering devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H3/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
    • H02H3/02Details
    • H02H3/05Details with means for increasing reliability, e.g. redundancy arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H3/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
    • H02H3/08Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess current
    • H02H3/087Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess current for dc applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2207/00Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J2207/50Charging of capacitors, supercapacitors, ultra-capacitors or double layer capacitors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The electric power storage device includes at least a battery; at least a super capacitor, which has fully charged internal resistance smaller than the internal resistance of the battery and is connected parallelly with the battery; and one output terminal to output electric energy. The super capacitor acts as the main electric energy supplier for instantaneous large current and the battery acts as the electric energy supplier for the super capacitor and the minor supplier during large current output. No current converter or limiting resistor is needed for the connection between the battery and the supper capacitor.

Description

The instrument of apparatus for storing electrical energy and the electric power storage device
The present invention relates to the instrument of a kind of apparatus for storing electrical energy and the electric power storage device, especially relate to a kind of chargeable and can be applicable to the apparatus for storing electrical energy of pulsed load current output and use the instrument of this apparatus for storing electrical energy.
Present portable charging electric instrument such as electric drill, electric saw or electrodynamic nailing machine etc. need a kind of apparatus for storing electrical energy to originate as supply of electrical energy.As shown in Figure 1, known apparatus for storing electrical energy 1 comprises a plurality of series connected battery 2 and electric energy output end 3, and a plurality of batteries 2 of connecting are in order to reach the requirement of operating voltage.This battery 2 mainly uses nickel-cadmium cells at present, because nickel-cadmium cell can be made heavy-current discharge, moment can be exported the big electric current output about 20 times that are about as much as capability value, be applicable to the output of pulsed load current, but because of nickel-cadmium cell energy density deficiency, so weight is big and the operating time short.Though in light weight, energy density advantages of higher that lithium battery has is not suitable for doing heavy-current discharge, do not use so be suitable for the output of pulsed load current.Therefore, at present be that the Portable electric tool of power storaging device or the electric power storage facility all has the shortcoming that weight is big and the operating time is short.
Moreover, known power storaging device and Portable electric tool are also limited by the characteristic of secondary cell, except can't the rapid release electric energy and power output is restricted, when being applied in, it needs macrocell when output moment, also can produce more problems, can cause the secondary cell electric energy to reduce and the reduction of cycle life such as high electric weight output, and often because discharge not exclusively and with battery charge, cause having the very fast decay of battery capacity of memory effect, shorten to the life-span eventually.
In order to satisfy the requirement of instantaneous large-current output, battery is a feasible solution in conjunction with electric capacity.Battery can store a large amount of electric energy, but can't discharge electric energy rapidly, and power output is also limited, and on the other hand, electric capacity can provide big electric current, but can't be for a long time, and energy density is little more many than battery.Wherein super capacitor is owing to have the high power of more common electric capacity, voltage and energy density, and the output that is particularly suitable for the pulsed load current is used.Combine in the apparatus for storing electrical energy of being formed with super capacitor at battery, battery mainly is responsible for the super capacitor charging, and big electric current output is then by the super capacitor supply; So, different batteries can use, but also can guarantee the life-span and the effectiveness of battery.
Known battery connects the mode of super capacitor shown in Fig. 2 and 3.Before battery 2 and super capacitor 4 are in parallel, one converter 5 must be set as shown in Figure 2 or diode 6, current limiting switch 7 and current-limiting resistance 8 are set as shown in Figure 3, to prevent the super capacitor blast, the shortcoming of these power storaging devices is that cost height, device are complicated and difficult.
The object of the present invention is to provide long apparatus for storing electrical energy of a kind of high-effect, life-span, it can provide transient high power output, take into account the requirement that extends working time simultaneously, battery capacity can be made full use of battery life is prolonged, and cost is low, the device simple.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of apparatus for storing electrical energy, it has increased the battery variety of suitable high power output, be not limited to the use nickel-cadmium cell, the heavy-duty battery of high-energy-densities such as Ni-MH battery, lithium ion battery, lithium macromolecule battery can directly be used, and need not do any change in design; Even general battery need be in order not improve power density yet, and sacrificial its energy density of domestic animal.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of power storaging device, it is in light weight, capacity is high, access times are many and can avoid memory effect.
A further object of the present invention provides a kind of Portable electric tool of the electric power storage device, and it mainly utilizes above-mentioned apparatus for storing electrical energy, and has the benefit that apparatus for storing electrical energy provides.
For achieving the above object, apparatus for storing electrical energy of the present invention includes at least one battery, at least one super capacitor, and an electric energy output end, the internal resistance of this super capacitor voltage during by abundance is less than the internal resistance of this battery, and this super capacitor is connected with this battery in parallel.
Described apparatus for storing electrical energy, this battery are one another in series by a plurality of batteries and form.
Described apparatus for storing electrical energy, this battery are lithium battery.
Described apparatus for storing electrical energy, this battery are nickel-cadmium cell.
Described apparatus for storing electrical energy, this battery are nickel-zinc cell.
Described apparatus for storing electrical energy, this battery are Ni-MH battery.
Described apparatus for storing electrical energy also comprises a battery protection controlling organization and a bidirectional current mains switch of connecting with this battery.
Described apparatus for storing electrical energy also comprises a Zener diode in parallel with this super capacitor.
The instrument of a kind of the electric power storage device of the present invention comprises a tool body; And one give the apparatus for storing electrical energy of this tool body in order to the supply electric energy, this apparatus for storing electrical energy comprises at least one battery, at least one super capacitor and an electric energy output end, this super capacitor is in the internal resistance of the internal resistance of voltage during by abundance less than this battery, and this super capacitor is connected with this battery pond in parallel.
The instrument of described the electric power storage device, this battery are one another in series by a plurality of batteries and form.
The instrument of described the electric power storage device, this battery are lithium battery.
The instrument of described the electric power storage device, this battery are nickel-cadmium cell.
The instrument of described the electric power storage device, this battery are nickel-zinc cell.
The instrument of described the electric power storage device, this battery are Ni-MH battery.
The instrument of described the electric power storage device also comprises a battery protection controlling organization and a bidirectional current mains switch of connecting with this battery.
The instrument of described the electric power storage device also comprises a Zener diode in parallel with this super capacitor.
After having adopted said structure, in the apparatus for storing electrical energy of the present invention, super capacitor voltage is filled internal resistance when full less than the internal resistance of this battery, and is to be connected with battery in parallel, and by output output electric energy; Thus, this super capacitor is the main supply of electrical energy person of instantaneous large-current output, and this battery is in order to producing supply of electrical energy in this super capacitor, and when big electric current output as less important supply of electrical energy person.Do not need converter or current-limiting resistance between this battery and this super capacitor in parallel, institute is so that this apparatus for storing electrical energy usefulness height, and the life-span is long and device is simple.
In the present invention, this battery is not limited by kind, can be nickel-cadmium cell, Ni-MH battery or lithium battery, and the preferably is a lithium battery, and it is in light weight, capacity is high, service time is long, access times are many and avoid memory effect.
Apparatus for storing electrical energy of the present invention also comprises a battery protection controlling organization and a bidirectional current mains switch of connecting with this battery; and this battery protection controlling organization is in order to controlling the Push And Release of this bidirectional current mains switch, in order to prevent that battery from being overcharged, overdischarge and avoid under big discharging current, operating.
Apparatus for storing electrical energy of the present invention also comprises a zener diode in parallel with this super capacitor, in order to prevent that super capacitor is in operation under the over-voltage condition and prevent that this apparatus for storing electrical energy from operating under overcurrent situations.
Utilize under inseparable situation at common transient large current discharge and with this apparatus for storing electrical energy, the present invention also provides a kind of instrument of the electric power storage device, it comprises a tool body and in order to be supplied to the above-mentioned power storaging device of this tool body electric energy, and this application apparatus has the various advantages of aforementioned apparatus for storing electrical energy.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is done further detailed description
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of the apparatus for storing electrical energy of known use nickel-cadmium cell.
Fig. 2 is the connected mode circuit diagram of battery and super capacitor in the known apparatus for storing electrical energy.
Fig. 3 is the connected mode circuit diagram of battery and super capacitor in the known apparatus for storing electrical energy.
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of super capacitor.
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of battery.
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of a preferred embodiment of apparatus for storing electrical energy of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is that power storaging device of the present invention is used for electric tool, the time dependent oscillogram of the output current of the voltage of power storaging device and whole power storaging device when rotation screw comes out.
Fig. 8 is the time dependent oscillogram of output current that power storaging device of the present invention is used for the voltage and the battery of electric tool power storaging device when rotation screw comes out.
Fig. 9 is that power storaging device of the present invention is applied in the electric tool, the time dependent oscillogram of the voltage of power storaging device and output current when rotation screw is entered.
Figure 10 is the time dependent oscillogram of output current that power storaging device of the present invention is applied in the electric tool voltage of power storaging device and battery when rotation screw is entered.
So-called super capacitor is meant the application double-decker, and electrode is formed with particular process sequence, for example forms the honeycomb tissue, in order to improve the surface area of Unit Weight; Its capacitance often reaches one or several farads value, far surpasses the capacitor volume that adopts in the general electronics electrophoresis, so be also referred to as farad capacitor device or double-deck ultra-high capacity device.Its energy stored can it is generally acknowledged that the internal driving of super capacitor is very low in abrupt release, if directly in parallel with battery, will produce great charging current, causes battery or electric capacity to suffer damage even explodes.
General capacitor, electrolytic condenser for example, can be considered an ideal capacitor connect respectively resistance and parallel resistance, if because of the electric current that capacitor moment passes through excessive, the heat that the Yin Jiaoer effect is produced makes that electrolyte is heated in the capacitor, cause the parallel resistance value to descend, thereby material degradation and exploding.
In fact, can know that by embodiments of the invention ultracapacitor is general capacitor because of structure is different from, and approach lithium battery, so its internal resistance is adjusted with the variation of service condition, can not produce the result of general expected battery explosion to the battery system of suitable collocation.According to a design criterion, battery and super capacitor can be directly in parallel, do not need converter or current-limiting mechanism; The internal driving of super capacitor can change to some extent along with the discharge of super capacitor, its on circuit as shown in Figure 4, when the voltage of super capacitor is filled, internal resistance is R1 no better than, but after super capacitor begins discharge, the effect of each resistance R 2 to R5 can display among Fig. 4, and the internal resistance of super capacitor will be risen gradually.
With respect to super capacitor, the internal resistance RB of battery is almost fixing during discharge, can illustrate as the model of Fig. 5 on circuit.
This design criterion shows, as shown in Figure 4, R1 represent super capacitor 4 in the internal resistance of filling when full, needs only the internal resistance RB of R1 less than battery 2, consults Fig. 5, and then super capacitor 4 can be directly in parallel with battery 2, do not need converter or current-limiting mechanism.At the initial stage of discharge, most discharging current can be supplied by super capacitor, but after discharge a period of time, total internal resistance meeting of super capacitor is risen, make its discharging current diminish, when total internal resistance of super capacitor rose to internal resistance RB above battery, battery can charge to super capacitor automatically.
Direct in parallel for super capacitor and battery, the method that the present invention proposes be,, earlier super capacitor charged with before battery is in parallel at super capacitor, and super capacitor voltage is risen near cell voltage, and be in parallel with battery more afterwards.Battery can be one, also can be several compositions of series connection, specifically decides on operating voltage.Because the voltage of super capacitor and cell voltage are very approaching, battery can be very not big to the charging current of super capacitor, do not need external converter or current-limiting resistance between the two.In other words, moment in parallel with super capacitor can not produce after the very high currents as long as elder generation, makes battery to the super capacitor charging, and current relationship between the two promptly can reach a balance, does not need between to add known other circuit such as converter.
As long as the internal resistance RB to super capacitor and battery does suitable selection, make R1 less than RB, then instantaneous large-current can be supplied by super capacitor automatically, when the stored electric energy of super capacitor has been put soon, battery can charge to super capacitor automatically, whole system can be done the output of instantaneous large-current, and battery can discharge stored electric energy fully.
A preferred embodiment of apparatus for storing electrical energy of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6.When apparatus for storing electrical energy was applied to as chargeable electric tools such as Portable electric drills, its load state needed the big electric current of pulsed more.When load needs big electric current, come offered load a period of time by the super capacitor in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 14,2 of serondary lithium batteries are used for store electrical energy, when super capacitor 4 drains most of electric energy, simultaneously by 4 chargings of 2 pairs of super capacitors of serondary lithium battery, supply next wave impulse big electric current with store electrical energy, do not do big electric current because of lithium battery 2 and spark, so can increase the useful life of lithium battery.
Higher because of the energy density of lithium battery, so the nickel-cadmium cell that the lithium battery weight ratio is commonly used in the apparatus for storing electrical energy is light, therefore the overall power density of apparatus for storing electrical energy of the present invention (power that Unit Weight is exported down) will improve many.
Those skilled in the art all know in the industry, and the battery in this apparatus for storing electrical energy can comprise various forms of secondary cells, and generally can not TunePower.
Consider the protection of battery, also can comprise a battery protection controlling organization 10 and a bidirectional current mains switch 11 of connecting with this lithium battery 2 in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, these mechanisms can protect lithium battery 2 can not overcharged.When apparatus for storing electrical energy 1 in when charging, if there have the voltage of any lithium battery 2 to surpass to be specified, controlling organization 10 just can be sent signal to bidirectional current mains switch 1, and the path of charging current is cut off, and lithium battery 2 is no longer charged; Moreover, these devices also can protect lithium battery 2 can not be subjected to over-discharge can, when apparatus for storing electrical energy in when discharge, if have the voltage of any lithium battery 2 low rated voltage, controlling organization 10 can be sent signal to bidirectional current mains switch 11, the path of discharging current is cut off, lithium battery 2 is no longer discharged; And these mechanisms also can protect lithium battery can not operate under big discharging current, work as apparatus for storing electrical energy; when discharge, specified if discharging current surpasses, controlling organization 10 can be sent signal to bidirectional current mains switch 11; the path of discharging current is cut off, lithium battery is no longer discharged.
Consider the protection of super capacitor 4, preferred embodiment of the present invention also comprises a Zener diode 9 and self-healing fuse 12, its protection super capacitor 4 can not operated under over-voltage condition: if when the voltage of super capacitor 4 surpasses the rated voltage of Zener diode 9, Zener diode 9 will conducting, make the electric current Zener diode 9 of all flowing through, can under over-voltage condition, not operate to guarantee super capacitor 4; And; its protection apparatus for storing electrical energy 1 can not operated under overcurrent situations: self-healing fuse 12 is a kind of resistance of positive temperature coefficient; when the electric current of apparatus for storing electrical energy 1 is too big; the temperature of self-healing fuse 12 will raise; resistance becomes very big and failure of current, can guarantee that so apparatus for storing electrical energy can not operate under overcurrent and excess temperature situation.
Above-mentioned apparatus for storing electrical energy can screw out and screw in plank by the electric drill rotation screw, and the voltage of measurement battery and electric current are with waveform.
One, experiment is as follows with instrument and instrument:
KUMAS KD3643A DC7.2V Portable electric drill
18650 batteries
ELNA 2.5V 50F super capacitor
The TEKTRONIX current probe
YOGOGAWA oscillator visualizer
Connected mode: use connected mode as shown in Figure 6, battery pack is formed by two 18650 battery serial connections, and capacitance group is formed by the super capacitor serial connection of three 2.5V, 50F, and adds protection mechanism.
Two, experimental result is as follows:
A. screw screws out
Rotation screw comes out the consumed current waveform as shown in Figure 7, wherein, filter be filtered into nothing, bandwidth is whole; Be biased in first channel and be 0,00V, be 0 at second channel, 00V; Record length is 10K substantially, and its image multiplication is 10K; The pattern of trigger is single, and it is typewrited on the second channel limit, and delay is 0 nanosecond, and spacing is minimum; The time interval is every lattice 0.5 second, and first figure is an apparatus for storing electrical energy voltage, 5 volts of every lattice; Second figure is the output current of whole apparatus for storing electrical energy, 10 amperes of every lattice.For the highest, when screw had produced, needed torque reduced electric current, so current sinking is more and more littler when beginning.
The output current of lithium battery 2 as shown in Figure 8, wherein, filter be filtered into nothing, bandwidth is whole; Be biased in first channel and be 0,00V, be 0 at second channel, 00V; Record length is 10K substantially, and its image multiplication is 10K; The pattern of trigger is single, and it is typewrited on the second channel limit, and delay is 0 nanosecond, and spacing is minimum; The time interval is every lattice 0.5 second, and first figure is the voltage (5 volts of every lattice) of apparatus for storing electrical energy; Second figure is the output current (10 amperes of every lattice) of lithium battery 2.The output current that can find out lithium battery 2 is on average less than 2A, shows that super capacitor 4 supplied the output current of most of whole apparatus for storing electrical energy 1.
B. screw screws in
Rotation screw is entered the consumed current waveform as shown in Figure 9, wherein, filter be filtered into nothing, bandwidth is whole; Be biased in first channel and be 0,00V, be 0 at second channel, 00V; Record length is 10K substantially, and its image multiplication is 10K; The pattern of trigger is single, and it is typewrited on the second channel limit, and delay is 0 nanosecond, and spacing is minimum; The time interval is every lattice 0.5 second, and first figure is the voltage of apparatus for storing electrical energy 1,5 volts of every lattice; Second figure is the output current of whole apparatus for storing electrical energy 1,10 amperes of every lattice.Will start the motor of electric drill at the beginning, therefore initial in a flash big electric current be arranged, when screw will change into, needed torque was increasing, so current sinking is increasing afterwards.
The output current of lithium battery 2 as shown in figure 10, wherein, filter be filtered into nothing, bandwidth is whole; Be biased in first channel and be 0,00V, be 0 at second channel, 00V; Record length is 10K substantially, and its image multiplication is 10K; The pattern of trigger is single, and it is typewrited on the second channel limit, and delay is 0 nanosecond, and spacing is minimum; The time interval is every lattice 0.5 second, first figure be apparatus for storing electrical energy 1 be voltage; 5 volts of every lattice, second figure are the output current of lithium battery 2,10 amperes of every lattice.The output current that can find out lithium battery 2 is on average less than 2A, and the demonstration super capacitor has been supplied the output current of most of whole apparatus for storing electrical energy 1.

Claims (16)

1, a kind of apparatus for storing electrical energy, include at least one battery, at least one super capacitor, and an electric energy output end, it is characterized in that: the internal resistance of this super capacitor voltage during by abundance is less than the internal resistance of this battery, and this super capacitor is connected with this battery in parallel.
2, apparatus for storing electrical energy as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this battery is one another in series by a plurality of batteries and forms.
3, apparatus for storing electrical energy as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: this battery is a lithium battery.
4, apparatus for storing electrical energy as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: this battery is a nickel-cadmium cell.
5, apparatus for storing electrical energy as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: this battery is a nickel-zinc cell.
6, apparatus for storing electrical energy as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: this battery is a Ni-MH battery.
7, apparatus for storing electrical energy as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise a battery protection controlling organization and a bidirectional current mains switch of connecting with this battery.
8, apparatus for storing electrical energy as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise a Zener diode in parallel with this super capacitor.
9, a kind of instrument of the electric power storage device comprises:
One tool body;
And one give the apparatus for storing electrical energy of this tool body in order to the supply electric energy, and this apparatus for storing electrical energy comprises at least one battery, at least one super capacitor and an electric energy output end,
It is characterized in that: this super capacitor is in the internal resistance of the internal resistance of voltage during by abundance less than this battery, and this super capacitor is connected with this battery pond in parallel.
10, the instrument of the electric power storage device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: this battery is one another in series by a plurality of batteries and forms.
11, as claim 9 or 10 described the electric power storage device instruments, it is characterized in that: this battery is a lithium battery.
12, as the instrument of claim 9 or 10 described the electric power storage devices, it is characterized in that: this battery is a nickel-cadmium cell.
13, as the instrument of claim 9 or 10 described the electric power storage devices, it is characterized in that: this battery is a nickel-zinc cell.
14, as the instrument of claim 9 or 10 described the electric power storage devices, it is characterized in that: this battery is a Ni-MH battery.
15, the instrument of the electric power storage device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: also comprise a battery protection controlling organization and a bidirectional current mains switch of connecting with this battery.
16, the instrument of the electric power storage device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: also comprise a Zener diode in parallel with this super capacitor.
CN99127372.9A 1999-12-29 1999-12-29 Electric power storage device and tool with the electric power storage device Pending CN1302108A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN99127372.9A CN1302108A (en) 1999-12-29 1999-12-29 Electric power storage device and tool with the electric power storage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN99127372.9A CN1302108A (en) 1999-12-29 1999-12-29 Electric power storage device and tool with the electric power storage device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN1302108A true CN1302108A (en) 2001-07-04

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CN99127372.9A Pending CN1302108A (en) 1999-12-29 1999-12-29 Electric power storage device and tool with the electric power storage device

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100364207C (en) * 2006-03-31 2008-01-23 华北电力大学 Transient power compensator for automobile storage battery
WO2008047384A2 (en) * 2006-07-26 2008-04-24 Vijay Jagdish Chheda An energy source
CN101399452B (en) * 2008-04-30 2011-07-06 刘云海 Mixed battery pack comprising lithium power cell and super capacitor
CN103453783A (en) * 2013-08-19 2013-12-18 河海大学 Cooling tower driven and operated by stored energy power source
CN104095298A (en) * 2013-04-02 2014-10-15 戴伟 Electronic cigarette using one-shot battery
CN108136574A (en) * 2015-10-13 2018-06-08 阿特拉斯·科普柯工业技术公司 Drive method, electric power supply system and the power tool of the motor of power tool
WO2019179349A1 (en) * 2018-03-21 2019-09-26 博世电动工具(中国)有限公司 Super battery pack and power tool assembly
WO2023232627A1 (en) * 2022-06-03 2023-12-07 TRUMPF Hüttinger GmbH + Co. KG Circuit breaker tripping acceleration arrangement, current transformer arrangement, and energy storage system

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100364207C (en) * 2006-03-31 2008-01-23 华北电力大学 Transient power compensator for automobile storage battery
WO2008047384A2 (en) * 2006-07-26 2008-04-24 Vijay Jagdish Chheda An energy source
WO2008047384A3 (en) * 2006-07-26 2008-08-21 Vijay Jagdish Chheda An energy source
CN101399452B (en) * 2008-04-30 2011-07-06 刘云海 Mixed battery pack comprising lithium power cell and super capacitor
CN104095298A (en) * 2013-04-02 2014-10-15 戴伟 Electronic cigarette using one-shot battery
CN103453783A (en) * 2013-08-19 2013-12-18 河海大学 Cooling tower driven and operated by stored energy power source
CN103453783B (en) * 2013-08-19 2015-11-25 河海大学 A kind of stored energy power source drives and the cooling tower run
CN108136574A (en) * 2015-10-13 2018-06-08 阿特拉斯·科普柯工业技术公司 Drive method, electric power supply system and the power tool of the motor of power tool
WO2019179349A1 (en) * 2018-03-21 2019-09-26 博世电动工具(中国)有限公司 Super battery pack and power tool assembly
WO2023232627A1 (en) * 2022-06-03 2023-12-07 TRUMPF Hüttinger GmbH + Co. KG Circuit breaker tripping acceleration arrangement, current transformer arrangement, and energy storage system

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