CN1299069C - Outdoor unit of refrigerator, and electrical equipment box of outdoor unit - Google Patents

Outdoor unit of refrigerator, and electrical equipment box of outdoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1299069C
CN1299069C CNB2003801001868A CN200380100186A CN1299069C CN 1299069 C CN1299069 C CN 1299069C CN B2003801001868 A CNB2003801001868 A CN B2003801001868A CN 200380100186 A CN200380100186 A CN 200380100186A CN 1299069 C CN1299069 C CN 1299069C
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China
Prior art keywords
case
electric parts
outdoor unit
housing
air
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CNB2003801001868A
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CN1692255A (en
Inventor
渕上博
石原洋纪
竿尾忠
向谷俊昭
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention reduces the size of an outdoor refrigerator unit of the type that draws in air from a lateral face, exchanges heat with the air, and blows the air out of a top face while ensuring that the electrical equipment box has sufficient volume and suppressing the increase in the air flow resistance. The air conditioning system outdoor unit is of the type that draws in air from air inlets provided in the rear panel and a pair of side panels of a casing exchanges heat with the air, and blows the air out through an air outlet provided in a top panel. The outdoor unit is provided with an axial fan and an electrical equipment box arranged inside the casing. The electrical equipment box is arranged inside the casing and has a first box part that is provided below the axial fan and a second box part that is provided below the first box part and has a larger surface area in a plan view than the first box part.

Description

The electric parts case of the outdoor unit of refrigerating plant and outdoor unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to the outdoor unit of refrigerating plant and the electric parts case of outdoor unit, relate in particular to and suck air from the side, through the outdoor unit of the refrigerating plant that air blown out from end face after the heat exchange, and be arranged in the housing of this outdoor unit, electric parts case that the outdoor unit of electric parts is equipped with in inside.
Background technology
As one of refrigerating plant, be the outdoor unit of conditioner, it is to suck air from the side that a kind of device is arranged, and through after the heat exchange, air is blown out from end face.This type of outdoor unit is usually used in the air conditioning of skyscraper, is arranged on the roof of skyscraper, and is connected with a plurality of indoor sets by the contact pipe arrangement.This type of outdoor unit comprises: housing, the compressor that is disposed at this enclosure interior, heat exchanger and the fan etc. that omit rectangular shape.The side of housing is provided with air suction inlet, and the end face of housing is provided with air blow-off outlet up.Particularly, air suction inlet is arranged on two sides and back except the front of housing.Heat exchanger is used for and carries out heat exchange from the air suction inlet inhaled air, is arranged on enclosure interior with the state facing to each air suction inlet.Fan is to blow out the propeller type fan of usefulness through the air of heat exchange from the air blow-off outlet in heat exchanger, corresponding air blow-off outlet and be arranged on the top of housing.In addition, in enclosure interior, the electric parts case that electric parts such as converter, control substrate are housed is provided with towards the front, can handle from the front.More particularly, the electric parts case is a slightly chest of rectangular shape, and when the front side of housing was seen, this electric parts case was arranged on the downside of fan.In addition, this electric parts case presents the elongated shape that extends to two sides from the end face of housing, and slightly side-prominent backward.In addition, this electric parts case is from the front side of housing, 2 spaces (seeing that the spy opens flat 6-281204 communique) about being divided into.
When the outdoor unit of above-mentioned electric parts case is equipped with in employing, be drive fan, so that air is sucked from air suction inlet, and after in heat exchanger, air and cold-producing medium being carried out heat exchange, from air blow-off outlet blow out air.At this moment, under the driving of fan, suck the air blow out from the air blow-off outlet again, enclosure interior flow from bottom to up (opening flat 8-128678 communique) with reference to the spy from air suction inlet.
For the air handling capacity of correspondence indoor set as much as possible, above-mentioned outdoor unit requires high capacity.Yet, if the simple capacity that increases outdoor unit owing to must increase heat exchanger and fan, can make the size of outdoor unit increase.So, efficiency of loading in the time of can causing device to transport reduces, to the difficult of skyscraper roof etc.Therefore, must when increasing the outdoor unit capacity, make the structure miniaturization.Especially, outdoor unit overlook the loading of size when device is transported and very big to the carrying influence of skyscraper roof, so must dwindle the size of overlooking of outdoor unit.
Yet, if the restriction outdoor unit overlook size, owing to the high capacity of fan along with outdoor unit maximizes, can make the electric parts case to the blow outstanding part increase of part of work of fan, can hinder air enclosure interior flowing from bottom to top, flowing resistance is increased.So, just might reduce the wind pushing performance of fan, perhaps increase noise.
On the other hand, because the electric parts case must load whole electric parts, so must guarantee certain volume.In addition, owing to the very big electric parts of several caloric values is housed, in service must the cooling often in the electric parts case.Therefore, only be in order to cool off, also the electric parts case must be configured to the fan state that the part of work stretches out of blowing.
In addition, electric parts case inside at above-mentioned outdoor unit, dispose the occurred frequently thermoelectric gas part of forceful electric power parts such as comprising converter, choke in the space in 2 spaces being cut apart by plane earth, dispose the low heating electric parts that comprises light current parts such as control substrate in another space, that is, according to the function and the characteristic separate configuration of electric parts.And above-mentioned outdoor unit requirement miniaturization, especially wait from transportation, require the size of overlooking of dwindling outdoor unit.Yet, if the restriction outdoor unit overlook size, dispose the electric parts case that is divided into the right and left space difficulty on the space will take place.Therefore, must make the miniaturization of electric parts case.
Yet, owing to be configured in the electric parts of electric parts case inside size miscellaneous is arranged, about electric parts case inside is divided under the situation of 2 parts, the length of side-prominent ledge is easy to waste the space in the electric tote-box by depending on larger-size electric parts after the side direction in the past.And if dwindle the size of overlooking of outdoor unit, side-prominent part will become greatly behind the electric parts case, can hinder air to flow from bottom to up in enclosure interior, and flowing resistance is increased.So, just might reduce the wind pushing performance of fan, perhaps increase noise.
As mentioned above, when adopting about having the electric parts box structure of 2 spaces, plane earth configuration electric parts, realize very difficulty of miniaturization.Certainly, considered electric parts case number is divided into a plurality of, and and be configured on the position that does not hinder fan air-supply work, but so, can increase the assembling procedure of electric parts case, and destroyed outdoor unit the operability of back in the electric parts case is set.In addition, also very difficult function and characteristic separate configuration according to electric parts.
Summary of the invention
First purpose of the present invention is: the outdoor unit of the refrigerating plant that after sucking air, process heat exchange from the side air is blown out from end face, guaranteeing that the electric parts casing makes the outdoor unit miniaturization in long-pending, and suppressing the increase of flowing resistance.
Second purpose of the present invention is: the outdoor unit of the refrigerating plant that after sucking air, process heat exchange from the side air is blown out from end face, suppress the increase of flowing resistance under the prerequisite that does not weaken cooling effect.
The 3rd purpose of the present invention is: suck from the side in the electric parts case set air, the outdoor unit through the refrigerating plant that air blown out from end face after the heat exchange being arranged on, avoid the waste in space in the case, thereby realize miniaturization.
The outdoor unit of the refrigerating plant of technical scheme 1 sucks air from the side, from the end face blow out air, it is characterized in that having: housing after the process heat exchange; Be arranged on described housing top, will be from described housing) the aerofoil fan that blows out from the end face of described housing of side inhaled air; In described housing, have first case portion that is arranged on described aerofoil fan downside and be arranged on the downside of first case portion, the area when overlooking electric parts case greater than second case portion of described first case portion.
Adopt this outdoor unit, in case drive the aerofoil fan that is arranged on housing top, air just is inhaled in the housing from the housing side, through after the heat exchange, blows out from the housing end face.Here, the electric parts case is that the downside at aerofoil fan is provided with first case portion, therefore can guarantee near aerofoil fan the big locational air flow circuit of flowing resistance influence is suppressed the increase of flowing resistance.And therefore the electric parts case can guarantee to take in the necessary volume of various electric parts at the downside of first case portion, promptly on the position away from aerofoil fan second case portion is set.
Like this, this outdoor unit can reach the purpose that does not hinder air to flow by near locational air flow circuit enlarging aerofoil fan, thereby suppress the increase of air draught resistance in the outdoor unit when guarantee that the electric parts casing is long-pending.
The outdoor unit of technical scheme 2 described refrigerating plants is characterised in that, described housing is rectangle roughly when overlooking, described electric parts case is in the face of side configuration of described housing, described relatively first case portion of described second case portion and to a side bulging of a side thereof opposite of described housing.
Adopt this outdoor unit, because the electric parts case is in the face of side configuration of housing, and a side bulging of a side thereof opposite of second case portion and described housing, be easy in the electric parts case, handle from housing one side.Thus, can improve the operation of the assembleability and the site operation of outdoor unit.
The outdoor unit of technical scheme 3 described refrigerating plants is characterised in that, described electric parts case also has rake, this rake is arranged between the above-below direction between described second case portion and described first case portion, and the area when overlooking from the upper end of second case portion towards the lower end of first case portion and reduce gradually.
Adopt the electric parts case of this outdoor unit, because the electric parts case is provided with rake between second case portion and first case portion, can be mobile to the end face of housing glibly from housing side inhaled air.Therefore, can suppress the increase of air draught resistance in the outdoor unit.
The outdoor unit of technical scheme 4 described refrigerating plants sucks air from the side, from the end face blow out air, it is characterized in that having: housing after the process heat exchange; Be arranged on the top of described housing, the aerofoil fan that will end face blows out from the side inhaled air of described housing from described housing; In described housing in the face of side configuration of described housing, have and the consistent shape electric parts case of streamline that flows to the end face of described housing from the side inhaled air of described housing with a side of a side thereof opposite of described housing.
Adopt this outdoor unit, in case drive the aerofoil fan that is arranged on housing top, air will be inhaled in the housing from the housing side, through after the heat exchange, is blown from the housing end face.Here, because the electric parts case is in the face of a side configuration of housing, and have and the consistent shape of streamline that flows to the end face of housing from the side inhaled air of housing with a side of a side thereof opposite of housing, therefore, can flow to end face glibly from housing side inhaled air.
Thus, in this outdoor unit,, can suppress the increase of outdoor unit inner air flowing resistance because the electric parts case can not hinder air to flow from case side over against end face.
The outdoor unit of technical scheme 5 described refrigerating plants is characterised in that, described electric parts case under the situation of overlooking, depart from described housing a side central authorities and dispose.
Adopt this outdoor unit, the central authorities that depart from a side of housing owing to the electric parts case dispose, and being easy to guarantee influences big locational air flow circuit to flowing resistance near the aerofoil fan, can suppress the increase of flowing resistance.
The outdoor unit of technical scheme 6 described refrigerating plants is characterised in that, described electric parts case under the situation of overlooking with overlapping that described aerofoil fan is blown.
In this outdoor unit, overlook under the situation of housing electric parts case and aerofoil fan the overlapping of work of blowing.Thus, the overlapping of work even electric parts case and aerofoil fan are blown because the electric parts case is made of first case portion and second case portion, can make near the lap area of aerofoil fan reduce to minimum.Especially owing to can reduce to be in lap near part around the far-reaching aerofoil fan of flowing resistance, can more effective inhibition outdoor unit in the increase of flowing resistance.
The outdoor unit of technical scheme 7 described refrigerating plants sucks air from the side, from the end face blow out air, it is characterized in that having: be roughly rectangular housing when overlooking after the process heat exchange; Be arranged on the top of described housing, the aerofoil fan that will end face blows out from the side inhaled air of described housing from described housing; Be located at the described aerofoil fan in the described housing downside, overlook the partly overlapping electric parts case of blowing with described aerofoil fan under the situation of described housing, overlooking under the situation of described housing, the area of the part that described electric parts case and described aerofoil fan are blown, is the overlapping area of air supply areas to the area of described air supply areas than smaller or equal to 0.09.
Adopt this outdoor unit, in case drive the aerofoil fan that is arranged on housing top, air can be inhaled in the housing from the housing side, is blown from the housing end face through after the heat exchange.Here, the overlapping of work because electric parts case and aerofoil fan are blown, and the ratio of overlapping area is smaller or equal to 0.09.This area is to suppress the numerical value that flowing resistance increases in the cooling effect that does not weaken the electric parts case than being that the present inventor makes great efforts to study the result who draws.Therefore, can under the prerequisite that does not weaken electric parts case cooling effect, control the electric parts case to the blow outstanding part of part of work of aerofoil fan, to suppress the increase of flowing resistance.
The outdoor unit of technical scheme 8 described refrigerating plants is characterised in that, overlooks under the situation of described housing, and the fan external diameter of described aerofoil fan compares more than or equal to 0.89 the length of the bond length of described housing.
When adopting this outdoor unit,, make the size of the blade external diameter of aerofoil fan more than or equal to the housing minor face in order to make the compact in size of overlooking of housing.In this outdoor unit, blow the ratio of overlapping area of working portion bath smaller or equal to 0.09 by making electric parts case and aerofoil fan, just can not weaken the cooling effect of electric parts case and control the electric parts case, to suppress the increase of flowing resistance to the blow outstanding part of part of work of aerofoil fan.
The outdoor unit of technical scheme 9 described refrigerating plants is characterised in that, overlooks under the situation of described housing, and the bond length of described housing compares more than or equal to 0.80 the length of growing edge lengths.
When adopting this outdoor unit, in order to make the compact in size of overlooking of housing, the plan view shape of housing approaches square.In this outdoor unit, blow the ratio of the overlapping area between working portion smaller or equal to 0.09 by making electric parts case and aerofoil fan, just can not weaken the cooling effect of electric parts case and control the electric parts case, to suppress the increase of flowing resistance to the blow outstanding part of part of work of aerofoil fan.
The outdoor unit of technical scheme 10 described refrigerating plants is characterised in that described electric parts case is in the face of a side configuration of described housing.
Adopt this outdoor unit, be easy to the electric parts case be handled, can improve the operation of the assembleability and the site operation of outdoor unit from housing one side.
The outdoor unit of technical scheme 11 described refrigerating plants is characterised in that, overlook under the situation of described housing, described electric parts case depart from described housing a side central authorities and dispose.
Adopt this outdoor unit, the central authorities that depart from a side of described housing owing to the electric parts case dispose, and can dwindle the area of lap, to suppress the increase of flowing resistance.
The outdoor unit of technical scheme 12 described refrigerating plants is characterised in that, overlooks under the situation of described housing, and described electric parts case is configured in the bight of described housing.
Adopt this outdoor unit,, can dwindle the area of lap, suppress the increase of flowing resistance because the electric parts case is configured in the bight of housing.
The outdoor unit of technical scheme 13 described refrigerating plants is characterised in that described electric parts case has the shape that the area when overlooking increases gradually from described aerofoil fan downwards.
Adopt this outdoor unit, because the electric parts case has the shape that the area when overlooking increases gradually from described aerofoil fan downwards, therefore can guarantee influences big locational air flow circuit to flowing resistance near the aerofoil fan, makes simultaneously from housing side inhaled air and flows to end face glibly.Thus, can suppress the increase of flowing resistance.
The electric parts case of technical scheme 14 described outdoor units be arranged on suck from the side air, through after the heat exchange in the housing of the outdoor unit of the refrigerating plant of end face blow out air, electric parts is equipped with in inside, it is characterized in that, have:, cover the lid member on the opening of described case body in the face of side of described housing is provided with, is provided with the case body of opening in the side near a side; Be arranged in the described case body, with the intrinsic space of described case be divided into described lid member one side front space and with the dividing plate of the inner space of the opposite side of described lid member.
Because this electric parts case adopts case body to be separated the two-layer structure that plate is separated into front space and inner space and takes in electric parts, therefore not only can dispose the electric parts of different shape, size in the plane, can also make stereoscopic configurations, so just can avoid the waste in space in the box main body, realize miniaturization.
The electric parts case of technical scheme 15 described outdoor units is characterised in that described dividing plate is formed from a resin.
This electric parts case is very easy to front space and inner space electric insulation.In addition, also electric parts can be directly installed on the dividing plate.
The electric parts case of technical scheme 16 described outdoor units is characterised in that, described electric parts comprises: first electric parts that will frequently contact after described outdoor unit is provided with after described outdoor unit is provided with less second electric parts that contacts, described first electric parts is configured in described front space.
Therefore this electric parts case is configured in first electric parts such as control substrate that those will frequently contact in the front space after outdoor unit is provided with, in the time of will setting control substrate etc., only need take off and cover member, just can handle easily.
The electric parts case of technical scheme 17 described outdoor units is characterised in that, the height heating part that caloric value is big when low heating part that caloric value was little when described electric parts comprised action and action, and described high heating part is configured in described inner space.
This electric parts case will be with respect to low heating part such as control substrate etc. and the bigger contour heating part of converter, choke of caloric value all is configured in the inner space, can utilize the air stream of enclosure interior that the heating part is easily cooled off.
The electric parts case of technical scheme 18 described outdoor units is characterised in that, described case body have to one of a side thereof opposite of described housing side-prominent fin.
Adopt this electric parts case, utilize to one of a side thereof opposite of housing side-prominent fin, can promote of the cooling of the air-flow of enclosure interior to inner space.
The electric parts case of technical scheme 19 described outdoor units is characterised in that described dividing plate has the window portion that described front space is communicated with described inner space.
The dividing plate of this electric parts case is provided with window portion, can under being installed, the situation of dividing plate handle the electric parts that is configured in the inner space, therefore handle even will the second low electric parts of post processing frequency be set to outdoor unit, also can handle being installed with under the situation of dividing plate.In addition, outdoor unit can also be provided with the first frequent electric parts of post processing is arranged in the inner space.
The electric parts case of technical scheme 20 described outdoor units is characterised in that, an one of described case body be provided with to the ventricose bulge of a side thereof opposite of described housing.
This electric parts case relies on the bulge that is provided with, and can enlarge the part of front space and inner space, therefore can dispose the long electric parts of noise filter equidimension.
The electric parts case of technical scheme 21 described outdoor units is characterised in that described bulge is arranged on the bottom of described case body.
This electric parts case is arranged on case body bottom with bulge, therefore can suppress the increase of outdoor unit inner ventilation resistance.
The electric parts case of technical scheme 22 described outdoor units is characterised in that, described case body is made of metal sheet metal case portion and resinous resin box portion.
The part that this electric parts case is big with caloric values such as converter, chokes is configured in the sheet metal case portion, can promote heat release.
The electric parts case of technical scheme 23 described outdoor units is characterised in that, described bulge is arranged on the bottom of described case body, described sheet metal case portion constitutes described case upper part of body, and described resin box portion constitutes the bottom of the described case body that includes described bulge.
The bulge of this electric parts case forms by ester moulding, so be easy to be shaped.In addition, because the part of case body is formed from a resin, can reduce cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the approximate three-dimensional map of the outdoor unit of conditioner in the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 sees Fig. 1 from the A direction, has removed the fan grid of end face among the figure.
Fig. 3 sees Fig. 1 from the B direction, the inner section of expression housing.
Fig. 4 is the outdoor unit that disposes the electric parts case of experiment 2, and is suitable with Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 sees Fig. 1 from the B direction, the inner section of expression housing (expression electric parts case fin among the figure).
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of explanation electric parts case outward appearance.
Fig. 7 sees Fig. 6 from the E direction.
Fig. 8 is that expression electric parts case takes off the stereogram that covers the state behind the member.
Fig. 9 is the exploded perspective view that expression electric parts case takes off the state behind the dividing plate.
Figure 10 is the electric parts case in the variation of the 1st example, and is suitable with Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the outdoor unit of the 2nd example, and is suitable with Fig. 3.
Figure 12 is the outdoor unit of the 3rd example, and is suitable with Fig. 2.
Figure 13 is the outdoor unit of the 3rd example, and is suitable with Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to description of drawings example of the present invention.
[example 1]
(1) formation of outdoor unit
Fig. 1 represent the invention process form 1 a kind of refrigerating plant, be the outdoor unit 1 of conditioner.Outdoor unit 1 constitutes the multi-model conditioner, and the roof that is arranged on skyscraper is first-class, and is connected with a plurality of indoor units by the contact pipe arrangement.
Outdoor unit 1 sucks air from the side, through after the heat exchange, air is blown out from end face, comprises: housing 12, be contained in housing 12 inside outside refrigerant loop 13, be arranged on housing 12 tops fan 14 (aerofoil fan; Be contained in the electric parts case 15 of housing 12 inside.
Housing 12 is rectangular shape roughly, mainly constitutes by being configured in 4 pillar 21, top board 22, header board 23, back plate 24, pair of side plates 25 and base plates 26 on the bight respectively.
Pillar 21 is the cylindrical components that extend to the lower end from each upper end, bight of housing 12, fixes and supporting top board 22, header board 23, back plate 24, pair of side plates 25 and base plate 26.
Top board 22 is provided with, by the formed air blow-off outlet of the opening 22a (end face) that is arranged on central authorities.Fan grid 22b covers upper opening portion.The air that is inhaled into housing 12 inside blows out upward from air blow-off outlet 22a.
In this example, header board 23 is made of the upper front 23a that is configured in top board 22 downsides, the middle part header board 23b that is configured in upper front 23a downside, the bottom header board 23c that is configured in middle part header board 23b downside.Like this, the structure of header board 23 is divided into upper, middle and lower 3 parts.
Back plate 24 is provided with the air suction inlet 24a that air is sucked housing 12.In this example, air suction inlet 24a does not have detailed diagram, is formed by the opening that is arranged on whole substantially.Pair of side plates 25 is provided with the air suction inlet 25a that air is sucked housing 12.In this example, air suction inlet 25a is formed by the opening near the face being arranged on header board 23.Air is inhaled in the housing 12 from these air suction inlets 24a, 25a.
Base plate 26 upper supports are also being fixed equipment and the pipe arrangement class that constitutes outdoor refrigerant loop 13.In addition, base plate 26 is supported by 4 pillars 21, and forms the space between the placed side.
Outside refrigerant loop 13 is made of compressor 13a, heat exchanger 13b etc. and the pipe arrangement class that connects these equipment.Capital equipments such as compressor 13a, heat exchanger 13b are fixed on the base plate 26.That is, constitute the equipment of outside refrigerant loop 13 and the bottom that pipe arrangement mainly is configured in housing 12.Heat exchanger 13b is U font roughly, facing to 3 air suction inlet 24a, 25a configurations.Heat exchanger 13b can make from air suction inlet 24a, 25a inhaled air and cold-producing medium and carry out heat exchange.
Fan 14 is propeller type fans, corresponding air blow-off outlet 22a and be configured in the top of housing 12.Fan 14 has the fan motor 14c that a plurality of propeller blade 14a, wheel hub 14b, the drive hub 14b that the interior perimembranous of propeller blade 14a is fixing rotate.Fan motor 14c is fixed on the housing 12 by scaffold not shown in the figures.Say more more specifically, fan 14 is configured on the position corresponding with the above-below direction position of upper front 23a.Make fan 14 outdoor air be sucked the inside of housing 12 from the side of housing 12 and by behind the heat exchanger 13b thus, guide to the top of housing 12 and blow out from air blow-off outlet 22a by air suction inlet 24a, 25a.
Electric parts such as converter, control substrate are housed, facing to header board 23 configurations in the electric parts case 15.Say more more specifically, electric parts case 15 is avoided the bottom of housing 12 and facing to middle part header board 23b configuration, is disposed plurality of devices and the pipe arrangement class that constitutes outside refrigerant loop 13 in the bottom of housing 12.That is, electric parts case 15 is configured in the upside position of bottom header board 23c at the downside of fan 14.
(2) face shaping of electric parts case and configuration
The face shaping and the configuration of this electric parts case 15 are described with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.Here, Fig. 2 is the figure that sees outdoor unit 1 from the A direction of Fig. 1, has removed the fan grid 22b of top board 22.Fig. 3 is the figure that sees outdoor unit 1 from the B direction of Fig. 1, and the inner section of back casing 12 such as compressor 13a is removed in expression.
Electric parts case 15 comprises as shown in Figure 2: be arranged on first case 15a of portion of fan 14 downsides and be arranged on second case 15b of portion of first case 15a of portion downside, second case 15b of portion overlooks area S bOverlook area S greater than first case 15a of portion aSay more more specifically, overlooking of first case 15a of portion is of a size of width W aAnd length L aOverlooking of second case 15b of portion is of a size of width W bAnd length L bHere, width W aWith width W bEquate.Length L bGreater than long L a, second case 15b of portion is than first case 15a of portion plate 24 side bulgings backward.
In addition, under the situation of overlooking, electric parts case 15 and overlapping that fan 14 is blown.Here, the part of passing through for propeller blade 14a when the part that so-called fan 14 is blown is meant fan 14 runnings, promptly, be meant the annular section T that obtains behind the circle of the radius r that deducts wheel hub 14b from the circle of radius R (following with radius R 2 times as the fan outer diameter D), radius R is the distance till from the pivot O of fan 14 to the outer circumference end of propeller blade 14a.And (is near the part the fan 14 of electric parts case 15 the area S of first case 15a of portion particularly a) when overlooking and the overlapping area of the overlapping part of regional T as area S c(representing with hacures among Fig. 2).The area S of this lap cArea S with regional T dRatio (S c/ S d) preferably smaller or equal to 0.09.
In addition, electric parts case 15 departs from central authorities' (particularly, being the O-P of Central Line of Fig. 2) of header board 23 and disposes.This example is right-hand the departing to the O-P of the Central Line of header board 23, and is configured near the bight of housing 12.
Electric parts case 15 sees as shown in Figure 3 from the side, be arranged on second case 15b of portion and first case 15a of portion up and down between, also be provided with from second case 15b of portion upper end towards first case portion 15a lower end, overlook the rake 15c that area reduces gradually.Therefore also we can say, the part near back plate 24 of electric parts case 15 have with from the air suction inlet 24a of housing 12 sides, 25a inhaled air towards the mobile consistent shape of streamline F of the air blow-off outlet 22a of housing 12 sides.
Thus, compare with the electric parts case (with reference to Fig. 4) of growing crosswise of 23 whole of the roughly corresponding header boards of the sort of width in the past, electric parts case 15 plate 24 1 side-prominent parts backward increases a little, but owing to form second case 15b of portion at the downside of first case 15a of portion, so can guarantee to take in the required volume of various electric parts.
In addition, in this example, the ratio (D/L) of the bond length L when overlooking with housing 12 owing to the fan outer diameter D of fan 14 is more than or equal to 0.89, so the outer peripheral edges of air blow-off outlet 22a are near header board 23 and back plate 24.The ratio (L/W) of bond length L when in addition, housing 12 is overlooked and long edge lengths W is more than or equal to 0.80.Like this, the outdoor unit 1 of this example has been realized the compact in size of overlooking of housing 12.
(3) action of outdoor unit
Below adopt Fig. 2 Fig. 3 that the action of outdoor unit 1 is described.
In outdoor unit 1 running, because fan 14 is activated, air is inhaled into inside by air suction inlet 24a, 25a from the side of housing 12.The air that is inhaled into housing 12 inside by the heat exchanger 13b that is provided with in the face of air suction inlet 24a, 25a to carry out heat exchange.Flow upward through the air of heat exchange, and scraped upward by the propeller blade 14a of fan 14 and to blow out from air blow-off outlet 22a.Therefore, the air that is inhaled into housing 12 inside when enclosure interior flows, produces the streamline towards top air blow-off outlet 22a by behind the heat exchanger 13b.For example, near the part of the close back of electric parts case 15 plate 24, just produce the air-flow as streamline F.
Here, because electric parts case 15 has near first case 15a of portion that is located at the fan 14, therefore can guarantee near the fan 14 the big locational air flow circuit of flowing resistance influence is suppressed the increase of flowing resistance.And the space up and down between second case 15b of portion and first case 15a of portion forms rake 15c, constitute with from the air suction inlet 24a of housing 12 sides, 25a inhaled air towards the mobile consistent face of streamline F of air blow-off outlet 22a.Longshore current line F flow air can be flowed glibly upward.
In addition, because electric parts case 15 has near first case 15a of portion that is arranged on the fan 14, and overlapping area is than (S c/ S d) smaller or equal to 0.09,, also guaranteed the overlapping area S that electric parts case 15 is fully cooled off simultaneously so can guarantee near the fan 14 flowing resistance to be influenced big locational air flow circuit cThat is, both can make electric parts case 15 obtain cooling, not increase flowing resistance again.
(4) experimental example
Carried out testing performance of ventilating with the outdoor unit 1 of confirming this example.Experiment is at 2 kinds of outdoor units, and a kind of is the outdoor unit 1 (Fig. 2, experiment 1) of this example, and another kind is configuration and outdoor unit was identical in the past electric parts case 915 (Fig. 4 tests 2) in the housing 12 of outdoor unit 1.
Next, outdoor unit that uses in the illustrative experiment and electric parts case.
Except that the electric parts case, the conditions such as outdoor unit size of two experiments are identical, promptly, the bond length L of housing 12 is 770mm, the long edge lengths W of housing 12 is 930mm, the fan outer diameter D of fan 14 is 700mm, and the distance between the upper end of the bottom of fan 14 and electric parts case 15,215 is 56mm.Here, the bond length L of housing 12 is 770mm, and this size can be by the opening of elevator doorway and FRAME ON THE ROOF OF HIGH-RISE BUILDING etc.In addition, the fan outer diameter D is 0.91 with the ratio (D/L) of the bond length L of housing 12, and the bond length L of housing 12 is 0.83 with the ratio (L/W) of long edge lengths W.
The conditions such as size of the experiment 1 electric parts case 15 that relates to are the length L of first case 15a of portion aBe 160mm, the length L of second case 15b of portion bBe 230mm, the width W of first case 15a of portion and second case 15b of portion a, W bBe 410mm.Electric parts case 15 is configured near the bight of housing 12, and the area of overlapping portion is than (S c/ S d) be 0.09.
The conditions such as size of the experiment 2 electric parts casees 915 that relate to are the length L of first case 15a of portion and second case 15b of portion a, L bBe 150mm, the width W of first case 15a of portion and second case 15b of portion a, W bBe 800mm.Electric parts case 915 is in the face of the central configuration of the header board 23 of housing 12, and the area of overlapping portion is than (S c/ S d) be 0.10,
Under these conditions, the air quantity of fan 14 is 185m 3/ min moves outdoor unit under this state, and determination experiment 1 and the rotating speed and the noise figure of testing fan 14 in 2.The result is as follows.
In the experiment 1, the rotating speed of fan 14 is 813min -1, noise figure is 59.5dB.In experiment 2, the rotating speed of fan 14 is 840min -1, noise figure is 60.8dB.
As mentioned above, adopt the performance of ventilating of the experiment 1 of this example to be higher than the experiment identical 2 (rotating speed reduction 27min particularly, with conventional art -1, noise figure reduces 0.8dB), as long as with the overlapping area of this example than (S c/ S d) be controlled at smaller or equal to 0.09, just can suppress to control the increase of resistance effectively.
(5) detailed construction of electric parts case
Next, adopt Fig. 5~Fig. 7 that the detailed construction of the electric parts case 15 of this example is described.Fig. 5 is the figure that sees outdoor unit 1 from Figure 1B direction, and the inner section (expression electric parts case fin) of compressor 13 back casings such as grade 12 is removed in expression.Fig. 6 is the stereogram of explanation electric parts case 15 outward appearances.Fig. 7 is the figure that sees Fig. 6 from the E direction.
The electric parts case mainly is made of case body 51, lid member 52, dividing plate 53.Case body 51 is in the face of the case shape member of header board 23 settings of housing 12, is provided with opening at the position that is positioned at header board 23 1 sides.Lid member 52 is for covering the tabular component on case body 51 openings.Dividing plate 53 is arranged on case body 51 inside, case body 51 inner spaces is divided into the inner space D of the front space C of header board 23 1 sides of housing 12 (lid member 52 1 sides) and back plate 24 1 sides of housing 12 (with covering member 52 opposite a side).That is, electric parts case 15 is 2 layers of structure, can take in electric parts in front space C and inner space D.
(A) case body
Case body 51 is made of a pair of side surface part 51a, rear face 51b, last facial 51c, lower face 51d.The case body 51 of this example is made by sheet metal.
Side surface part 51a is the back plate 24 ventricose roughly L font parts of bottom to housing 12.Side surface part 51a is L by upside depth length aUpside side surface part 51e, the downside that is arranged on upside side surface part 51e and depth length L b greater than the depth length L aDownside side surface part 51f constitute.In addition, be provided with the lid fixed part 51g of fixed cap member 52 usefulness at the position of the header board that is positioned at housing 12 23 1 sides of side surface part 51a.In addition, upside side surface part 51e is provided with the 51h of rectangular opening portion that is made of rectangular opening.
Rear face 51b constitutes the face of back plate 24 1 sides that are positioned at housing 12 of case body 51.Rear face 51b is by the upside rear face 51I corresponding with the upside side surface part 51e of side surface part 51a, constitute with the corresponding downside rear face 51j of the downside side surface part 51f of side surface part 51a.In addition, on upside rear face 51i, be provided with the fin of giving prominence to the back plate 24 of housing 12 54,55.
Go up the face that is positioned at top board 22 1 sides that facial 51c constitutes case body 51.To the inside of housing 12 and inclination downwards.Go up facial 51c and be provided with the fixing top fixed part 51k of scaffold that relies on housing 12 not shown in the figures.
Lower face 51d constitutes the face that is positioned at base plate 26 1 sides of case body 51, and the part of covering member 52 sides that is positioned at of lower face 51d is cut.In addition, the 51d of portion is provided with the fixing bottom fixed part 51m of scaffold that relies on not shown housing 12 below.
The downside rear face 51j of downside side surface part 51f, the rear face 51b of a pair of side surface part 51a and lower face 51d constitute the bulge 56 to back plate 24 bulgings of housing 12, have enlarged the depth of space C and D.
(B) lid member
Lid member 52 is roughly rectangular tabular components, and dependence screw etc. is fixed in and covers fixed part 51g.In this example, lid member 52 is made by sheet metal.
(C) dividing plate
The dividing plate 53 of this example is made of upper baffle plate 53a and two tabular components of lower partition 53b.Dividing plate 53a, the 53b of this example are formed from a resin.
Upper baffle plate 53a is arranged on the locational tabular component corresponding with the upside side surface part 51e of side surface part 51a in the case body 51.On the two sides of upper baffle plate 53a, be provided with the fitting portion 53c that forms by the rectangular protrusions shape.Upper baffle plate 53a is by chimeric and supported with the 51h of rectangular opening portion that is located at upside side surface part 51e with fitting portion 53c.
Lower partition 53b is arranged on the locational tabular component corresponding with the downside side surface part 51f of side surface part 51a in the case body 51.Be provided with the support 53d that is bearing on the case body 51 lower face 51d in the bottom of lower partition 53b.
And, upper baffle plate 53a and lower partition 53b up and down between form the window portion 57 that front space C is communicated with inner space D.
(D) configuration of electric parts
Next, adopt Fig. 6~Fig. 9 that the configuration of electric parts case 15 internal electric parts is described.Here, Fig. 8 is that explanation electric parts case 15 takes off the stereogram that covers the later state of member 52.Fig. 9 is the exploded perspective view that explanation electric parts case 15 takes off the later state of dividing plate 53.
Main electric parts in the electric parts case 15 comprise: light current parts such as noise filter 62a, the 62b that forceful electric power part such as converter 61a, the 61b of compressor 13a and fan 14 usefulness, choke 61c and converter 61a, 61b use, terminal board 63a~63b, control substrate 64.Wherein converter 61a, 61b and choke 61c are the height heating parts that caloric value is big in the operation process, and control substrate 64 then is the little low heating part of caloric value in the operation process.
As promoting cooling in the operation process, will be arranged in the inner space D as generate heat converter 61a, 61b and the choke 61c of part of height.Particularly, converter 61a is configured on the position corresponding with fin 54, and converter 61b is configured on the position corresponding with fin 55, and choke 61c is configured in the upside of converter 61a.On the other hand, will be configured among the front space C, be directly fixed on (this example is upper baffle plate 53a) on the dividing plate 53 as the control substrate 64 of low heating part.That is, in electric parts case 15, high heating part is separated to be configured among front space C and the inner space D with low heating part.
In addition, consider that outdoor unit 1 is provided with after, to terminal board 63a~63b and control substrate 64 (first electric parts) the processing frequency higher, with terminal board 63a~63b and control substrate 64 be disposed among the front space C.Particularly, terminal board 63a~63b is installed on the lower partition 53b, and control substrate 64 is installed on the upper baffle plate 53a.Dividing plate 53a, 53b are formed from a resin, can with case body 51 insulation, so terminal board 63a~63b and control substrate 64 can be directly installed on dividing plate 53a, the 53b.On the other hand, outdoor unit 1 is provided with post processing frequency lower inverse converter 61a, 61b, choke 61c and noise filter 62a, 62b (second electric parts) and then is configured among the inner space D.But, even for the converter 61a, the 61b that are configured among the inner space D, also can see through dividing plate 53a, 53b up and down between the window portion 57 that forms and see from lid member 52 1 sides and (with reference to Fig. 7) such as terminal connecting portions need not take off dividing plate 53, can do MIN processing.
In the bottom of inner space D, be noise filter 62a, the 62b that the position that is positioned at inner space D one side of bulge 56 disposes longer dimension.Promptly, configuration control substrate 64, tabular electric parts such as converter 61a, 61b in the more shallow space of the depth on case body 51 tops, and in the darker space of the depth of case body 51 bottoms (bulge 56), noise filter 62a, 62b, terminal board 63a~63b that configuration sized is long.So, just improved the space utilization of electric parts case 15.
In addition, the same with the action of the outdoor unit 1 of above-mentioned explanation when outdoor unit turns round, the air that is inhaled into housing 12 inside by behind the heat exchanger 13b when enclosure interior flows, produce towards above the streamline that flows of air blow-off outlet 22a.For example near the part that is positioned at back plate 24 1 sides of electric parts case 15, produce the air-flow (with reference to Fig. 5) as streamline F.
Here, when compressor 13a and fan 14 runnings, inverse converter 61a, 61b and choke 61c in the electric parts case 15 generate heat all the time.Yet inverse converter 61a, 61b and choke 61c are configured among the inner space D, are installed in the rear face 51b of case body 51 simultaneously, and rear face 51b is provided with fin 54,55, so these parts can access sufficient cooling.Therefore, heat is difficult to reach front space C, can protect the low control substrate 64 of hear resistance.
In addition, because the bulge 56 (corresponding second case 15b of portion) of electric parts case 15 is arranged on the bottom of electric parts case 15, the fan 14 that can guarantee electric parts case 15 tops (corresponding first case 15a of portion) is neighbouring to the big locational air flow circuit of flowing resistance influence, suppresses the increase of flowing resistance.
(6) feature of outdoor unit and electric parts case
The outdoor unit 1 and the electric parts case 15 of this example have following feature:
(A) in outdoor unit 1, in case drive fan 14, air will be inhaled into housing 12 inside from air suction inlet 24a, 25a, and through after the heat exchange, 22a is blown from the air blow-off outlet.Here and since electric parts case 15 with the downside of fan 14 as first case 15a of portion, can guarantee near the fan 14 the big locational air flow circuit of flowing resistance influence is suppressed the increase of flowing resistance.Again since electric parts case 15 with the downside of first case 15a of portion, promptly away from the position of fan 14 as second case 15b of portion (corresponding bulge 56), therefore can guarantee to accommodate the required volume of various electric parts.
Like this, the outdoor unit 1 in the present embodiment both can have been guaranteed electric parts case 15 volumes, can reach the purpose that does not hinder air to flow by near locational air flow circuit enlarging fan 14 again, thereby suppress the increase of air draught resistance in the outdoor unit.So, the low capacityization and the minimizing noise that help the motor 14c of fan 14.
(B) the electric parts case 15 of this outdoor unit 1 is provided with rake 15c between second case 15b of portion and first case 15a of portion.Therefore, electric parts case 15 forms the consistent shape with streamline F (from air suction inlet 24a, 25a inhaled air to the mobile streamline of air blow-off outlet 22a) in the part that is positioned at back plate 24 1 sides again in header board 23 configuration in the face of housing 12.Thus, sucking the air that back longshore current line F flows to the air blow-off outlet from air suction inlet 24a, the 25a of housing 12 can flow swimmingly.Therefore, can suppress the increase of air draught resistance in the outdoor unit 1.
(C) in this outdoor unit 1, because electric parts case 15 departs from the O-P of Central Line of the header board 23 of housing 12, being easy to guarantee influences big locational air flow circuit to flowing resistance near the fan 14, can suppress the increase of flowing resistance.
(D) in this outdoor unit 1, under the situation of overlooking housing 12, electric parts case 15 is overlapping with the part (regional T) that fan 14 is blown.Like this, although electric parts case 15 and overlapping that fan 14 is blown, because electric parts case 15 is made of one case 15a of portion and second case 15b of portion, near therefore lap (area S with fan 14 aThe part overlapping with regional T) area is little.Especially, the formula of the growing crosswise electric parts case that is substantially equal to whole header board 23 with the sort of width is in the past compared, and therefore the reduced width of electric parts case 15, can dwindle near the lap the big fan 14 of flowing resistance influence.Therefore, can suppress the increase of flowing resistance in the outdoor unit 1 effectively.
(E) in this outdoor unit 1, because electric parts case 15 is in the face of header board 23 configurations of housing 12, and therefore second case 15b of portion be easy to from housing 12 1 sides the parts in the electric parts case 15 be handled to back plate 24 bulgings of housing 12.So, can improve the operation of the assembleability and the site operation of outdoor unit.
(F) in this outdoor unit 1, electric parts case 15 is overlapping with regional T, and the ratio (S of lap area c/ S d) smaller or equal to 0.09.So, can not weaken the cooling effect of electric parts case 15, and suppress the outstanding part of part that electric parts case 15 is blown to fan 14, suppress the increase of flowing resistance.
(G) in this outdoor unit 1, in order to dwindle the size of overlooking of housing 12, the ratio of the blade outer diameter D of fan 14 and the bond length L of housing 12 is more than or equal to 0.89, and the ratio of bond length L and the long edge lengths W of housing 12 is more than or equal to 0.80.In such outdoor unit 1, if the overlapping area of electric parts case 15 and regional T is than (S c/ S d) smaller or equal to 0.09, just can not weaken the cooling effect of electric parts case 15, and suppress electric parts case 15 to the outstanding part of regional T, suppress the increase of flowing resistance.
(H) in this outdoor unit 1, because electric parts case 15 departs from the O-P of Central Line of housing 12 header boards 23 and is configured near the bight of housing 12, being easy to guarantee influences big locational air flow circuit to flowing resistance near the fan 14, helps suppressing the increase of flowing resistance.
(I) the electric parts case in this example 15 is because case body 51 is separated into front space C and inner space D by dividing plate 53, electric parts is taken in available two-layer structure, therefore not only can the planar configuration different shape, the electric parts of size, all right stereoscopic configurations, so just can avoid the waste in space in the box main body, realize miniaturization.
In addition, in the electric parts case 15,, be very easy to and front space C and inner space D insulation because dividing plate 53 is to be formed from a resin.In addition,, make simple structure, increased space utilization, provide cost savings owing to can electric parts such as terminal board 63a~63b, control substrate 64 be directly installed on the dividing plate 53 without insulating cell.
(J) in the electric parts case 15,, outdoor unit 1 is disposed among the front space C because being provided with the high control substrate of post processing frequency 64 grades, so when setting control substrate 64 etc., covering member 52 as long as take off, just can handle at an easy rate.
In addition, electric parts case 15 is provided with window portion 57 on dividing plate 53, therefore can do MIN processing to converter 61a, the 61b that is configured among the inner space D under the situation that dividing plate 53 is installed.
(K) in electric parts case 15, owing to converter 61a, 61b, the choke 61c contour heating part of caloric value greater than low heating part such as control substrate 64 grades all is configured among the inner space D, therefore can utilizes air-flow to make converter 61a, 61b, the contour heating part cooling of choke 61c in housing 12 internal flows.
In addition, by on the rear face 51b of this electric parts case 15, being provided with, can promote in the cooling of the air-flow of housing 12 internal flows to inner space D to the outstanding fin 54,55 of the back plate 24 of housing 12.
(L) in electric parts case 15, by the bulge 56 that is provided with, can enlarge the part of front space C and inner space D, can dispose long filter such as noise filter 62a, 62b.
(7) variation
In the above-mentioned electric parts case 15, case body 51 is made by sheet metal, but also can be that the part corresponding with the upside side surface part 51e of side surface part 51a made by sheet metal and be formed from a resin with the corresponding part of downside side surface part 51f.
Particularly, as shown in figure 10, the electric parts case 115 in this variation comprises: the case body 151, lid member (not shown), the dividing plate 53 (upper baffle plate 53a and lower partition 53b) that are made of sheet metal case portion 158 and resin box portion 159.Sheet metal case portion 158 is members of sheet metal system, comprises: the upside rear face 151i that goes up upside side surface part 151e, the rear face 151b of facial 151c, side surface part 151a.Resin box portion 159 is the members with ester moulding, comprises: downside rear face 151j, the lower face 151d of downside side surface part 151f, the rear face 151b of side surface part 151a.
In addition, a plurality of claw 158a of sheet metal case portion 158 and resin box portion 159 lower end by being arranged on sheet metal case portion 158 and the claw 158a that is arranged on the upper end of resin box portion 159 engage and fastened to each other being in the same place with the 159a of connecting hole portion.
In this electric parts case 115, also identical with above-mentioned electric parts case 15, converter 61a, 61b and noise filter 62 contour heating parts can be configured in sheet metal case portion 158, can obtain the result same with above-mentioned electric parts case 15.
And the electric parts case 115 of this variation adopts resin manufacture with case body 151 bottoms, so bulge 156 is shaped easily, all adopt the situation of sheet metal to compare with the case body, saved the operations such as bending machining of sheet metal, can save the cost of electric parts case 115.
[example 2]
The electric parts case 15 of example 1 be first case 15a of portion and second case 15b of portion up and down between be provided with and overlook the rake 15c that area reduces gradually to the lower end of first case 15a of portion from the upper end of second case 15b of portion, but also can make the electric parts case 215 with shape shown in Figure 11 of cost example outdoor unit 201.Particularly, be first case 215a of portion and second case 215b of portion up and down between, on electric parts case 215, form a length L cLength L less than first case portion 215 a Recess 215 replace rake 15c.
Adopt this electric parts case 215, owing to kept roughly consistent shape substantially with air flow line F, therefore the same with outdoor unit 1, can suppress the increase of the air draught resistance of outdoor unit 201 inside.
[example 3]
In the outdoor unit 1,201 of example 1 and example 2, electric parts case 15,115,215 is in the face of header board 23 configurations of housing 12, in addition, under the situation of overlooking housing 12, depart from from the central authorities of housing 12 header boards 23, the electric parts case 315 of Figure 12 and shape shown in Figure 13 is configured in outdoor unit 301 under the wheel hub 14b of fan 14 but also can make.
Electric parts case 315 is identical with electric parts case 15, is provided with first case 315a of portion near fan 14, is provided with second case 315b of portion at its downside.And between about first case 315a of portion and second case 315b of portion, form rake 315c.
Adopt this electric parts case 315, as long as overlapping area S cArea S with regional T dRatio (S c/ S d, represent with hacures among Figure 12) and smaller or equal to 0.09, just can similarly suppress the increase of outdoor unit 301 inner air flowing resistances with the outdoor unit 1,201 of example 1 and example 2.
[other examples]
More than, with reference to description of drawings example of the present invention, but concrete structure is not limited to these examples, can change without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
(1) shape of the platform number of aerofoil fan and housing is not limited to above-mentioned example, also applicable to the outdoor unit that disposes a plurality of aerofoil fans.
(2) in the above-mentioned example, the electric parts case has first case portion and second case portion, as long as but can guarantee the volume of electric parts case, and the ratio of area that makes lap is smaller or equal to setting, and then whatsoever shape can.
(3) in the above-mentioned example, dividing plate is divided into 2 up and down, but also can be divided into more than 3, or with 1 dividing plate not separating.
(4) in the above-mentioned example, noise filter is configured in the inner space, but also can be configured in front space.
The possibility of industrial utilization
Use the present invention, can make and suck air from the side, guarantee to realize miniaturization under the long-pending condition of electric parts casing, and not increase flowing resistance through the outdoor unit of the refrigerating plant that after the heat exchange air blown out from end face.
In addition, use the present invention, can make the increase that sucks air from the side, under the condition that does not weaken cooling effect, suppresses flowing resistance through the outdoor unit of the refrigerating plant that after the heat exchange air blown out from end face.
And, using the present invention, can make to be arranged on to suck air from the side, avoid the waste in space in the case through the electric parts case in the outdoor unit of the refrigerating plant that after the heat exchange air blown out from end face, realize miniaturization.

Claims (23)

1. the outdoor unit of a refrigerating plant (1,201,301) sucks air from the side, from the end face blow out air, it is characterized in that having after the process heat exchange:
Housing (12);
Be arranged on the top of described housing (12), the aerofoil fan (14) that will end face (22a) blows out from side (24a, the 25a) inhaled air of described housing (12) from described housing (12);
In described housing (12), have first case portion (15a, 215a, 315a) that is arranged on described aerofoil fan (14) downside and be arranged on the downside of first case portion (15a, 215a, 315a), the area when overlooking electric parts case (15,115,215,315) greater than second case portion (15b, 215b, 315b) of described first case portion (15a, 215a, 315a).
2. the outdoor unit of refrigerating plant as claimed in claim 1 (1,201) is characterized in that, described housing (12) is rectangle when overlooking,
Described electric parts case (15,115,215) disposes in the face of a side (23) of described housing (12),
Described relatively first case portion of described second case portion (15b, 215b) (15a, 215a) and to a side bulging opposite with a side (23) of described housing (12).
3. the outdoor unit of refrigerating plant as claimed in claim 1 or 2 (1,301), it is characterized in that, described electric parts case (15,115,315) also has rake (15c, 315c), this rake (15c, 315c) is arranged between the above-below direction between described second case portion (15b, 315b) and described first case portion (15a, 315a), and the area when overlooking from the upper end of second case portion (15b, 315b) towards the lower end of first case portion (15a, 315a) and reduce gradually.
4. the outdoor unit of a refrigerating plant (1,201) sucks air from the side, from the end face blow out air, it is characterized in that having after the process heat exchange:
Housing (12);
Be arranged on the top of described housing (12), the aerofoil fan (14) that will end face (22a) blows out from side (24a, the 25a) inhaled air of described housing (12) from described housing (12);
In described housing (12) in the face of the configuration of the side (23) of described housing (12), a side opposite with a side (23) of described housing (12) have with from side (24a, the 25a) inhaled air of described housing (12) electric parts case (15,115,215) to the consistent shape of the mobile streamline of the end face (22a) of described housing (12).
5. as the outdoor unit (1,201) of claim 2 or 4 described refrigerating plants, it is characterized in that, described electric parts case (15,115,215) under the situation of overlooking, depart from described housing (12) a side (23) central authorities and dispose.
6. as the outdoor unit (1,201,301) of claim 1 or 4 described refrigerating plants, it is characterized in that, described electric parts case (15,115,215,315) under the situation of overlooking with overlapping that described aerofoil fan (14) is blown.
7. the outdoor unit of a refrigerating plant (1,201,301) sucks air from the side, from the end face blow out air, it is characterized in that having after the process heat exchange:
It when overlooking rectangular housing (12);
Be arranged on the top of described housing (12), the aerofoil fan (14) that will end face blows out from the side inhaled air of described housing from described housing (12);
Be located at the downside of the described aerofoil fan (14) in the described housing (12), the overlapping electric parts case (15,215,315) of part (T) of under the situation of overlooking described housing (12), blowing with described aerofoil fan (14),
Under the situation of overlooking described housing (12), the area of the part that described electric parts case (15,115,215,315) and described aerofoil fan (14) are blown, be air supply areas (S d) overlapping area (S c) to described air supply areas (S d) area than (S c/ S d) smaller or equal to 0.09.
8. the outdoor unit of refrigerating plant as claimed in claim 7 (1,201,301), it is characterized in that, under the situation of overlooking described housing (12), the fan external diameter (D) of described aerofoil fan (14) to the length of the bond length (L) of described housing (12) than (D/L) more than or equal to 0.89.
9. the outdoor unit of refrigerating plant as claimed in claim 8 (1,201,301), it is characterized in that, under the situation of overlooking described housing (12), the bond length (L) of described housing (12) to the length of long edge lengths (W) than (L/W) more than or equal to 0.80.
10. as the outdoor unit (1,201) of claim 7 or 8 described refrigerating plants, it is characterized in that described electric parts case (15,115,215) is in the face of a side (23) configuration of described housing (12).
11. the outdoor unit of refrigerating plant as claimed in claim 10 (1,201) is characterized in that, under the situation of overlooking described housing (12), described electric parts case (15) depart from described housing (12) a side (23) central authorities and dispose.
12. the outdoor unit of refrigerating plant as claimed in claim 11 (1,201) is characterized in that, under the situation of overlooking described housing (12), described electric parts case (15,115,215) is configured in the bight of described housing (12).
13. outdoor unit (1,301) as each described refrigerating plant in the claim 7,8,9,11,12, it is characterized in that described electric parts case (15,115,315) has the shape that the area when overlooking increases gradually from described aerofoil fan (14) downwards.
14. the electric parts case of an outdoor unit (15,115), be arranged on suck from the side air, through after the heat exchange in the housing (12) of the outdoor unit (1) of the refrigerating plant of end face blow out air, electric parts (61a~61c, 62a, 62b, 63a~63d, 64) is equipped with in inside, it is characterized in that having:
The case body (51,151) that a side facing described housing (12) is provided with, the side in a close side (23) is provided with opening,
Cover the lid member (52) on the opening of described case body (51,151);
Be arranged in the described case body (51,151), with the space in the described case body (51,151) be divided into described lid member (52) one sides front space (C) and with the dividing plate (53) of the inner space (D) of the opposite side of described lid member (52).
15. the electric parts case of outdoor unit as claimed in claim 14 (15,115) is characterized in that described dividing plate (53) is formed from a resin.
16. electric parts case (15,115) as claim 14 or 15 described outdoor units, it is characterized in that, described electric parts (61a~61c, 62a, 62b, 63a~63d, 64) comprises: first electric parts (63a~63d, 64) that will frequently contact after described outdoor unit (1,101) is provided with after described outdoor unit (1) is provided with less second electric parts that contacts (61a~61c, 62a, 62b)
Described first electric parts (63a~63d, 64) is configured in described front space (C).
17. electric parts case (15,115) as claim 14 or 15 described outdoor units, it is characterized in that, the second heating part that caloric value is big when first heating part (64) that caloric value was little when described electric parts (61a~61c, 62a, 62b, 63a~63d, 64) comprised action and action (61a~61c)
(61a~61c) is configured in described inner space (D) to the described second heating part.
18. the electric parts case of outdoor unit as claimed in claim 17 (15,115) is characterized in that, described case body (51,151) has to opposite with a side (23) of described housing (12) one side-prominent fin (54,55).
19. the electric parts case (15,115) as each described outdoor unit in the claim 14,15,18 is characterized in that described dividing plate (53) has the window portion (57) that described front space (C) is communicated with described inner space (D).
20. electric parts case (15,115) as each described outdoor unit in the claim 14,15,18, it is characterized in that one one of described case body (51,151) is provided with to the ventricose bulge (56,156) opposite with a side (23) of described housing (12).
21. the electric parts case of outdoor unit as claimed in claim 20 (15,115) is characterized in that, described bulge (56,156) is arranged on the bottom of described case body (51,151).
22. the electric parts case (115) of outdoor unit as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, described case body (151) is made of metal sheet metal case portion (158) and resinous resin box portion (159).
23. the electric parts case (115) of outdoor unit as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that,
Described bulge (156) is arranged on the bottom of described case body (151),
Described sheet metal case portion (158) constitutes the top of described case body (151),
Described resin box portion (159) constitutes the bottom of the described case body (151) that includes described bulge (156).
CNB2003801001868A 2002-11-05 2003-10-27 Outdoor unit of refrigerator, and electrical equipment box of outdoor unit Expired - Fee Related CN1299069C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP321374/2002 2002-11-05
JP2002321001A JP2004156800A (en) 2002-11-05 2002-11-05 Outdoor unit for refrigerating apparatus
JP321001/2002 2002-11-05
JP321002/2002 2002-11-05

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN1692255A CN1692255A (en) 2005-11-02
CN1299069C true CN1299069C (en) 2007-02-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2003801001868A Expired - Fee Related CN1299069C (en) 2002-11-05 2003-10-27 Outdoor unit of refrigerator, and electrical equipment box of outdoor unit

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JP4577131B2 (en) 2005-07-22 2010-11-10 ダイキン工業株式会社 Blower and outdoor unit for air conditioner equipped with this blower
JP5523822B2 (en) * 2009-12-28 2014-06-18 三洋電機株式会社 Air conditioner outdoor unit
JP2013007556A (en) * 2011-05-20 2013-01-10 Daikin Industries Ltd Outdoor unit for refrigeration device
EP2535660B1 (en) 2011-06-13 2020-01-22 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Outdoor unit for air conditioner
JP5877364B2 (en) * 2011-06-13 2016-03-08 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Air conditioner outdoor unit
JP5464225B2 (en) * 2012-03-26 2014-04-09 ダイキン工業株式会社 Air conditioner indoor unit
CN104864516B (en) * 2014-02-20 2018-04-27 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Electrical appliance kit and the outdoor machine of air-conditioner with the electrical appliance kit
JP2016121864A (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-07-07 三星電子株式会社Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd. Outdoor machine of air conditioner
CN106091167A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-11-09 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of electrical appliance kit, air-conditioner outdoor unit and air-conditioner
CN107830656A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-03-23 南京磁谷科技有限公司 The mounting structure of circuit board in a kind of refrigeration compressor
CN109084383B (en) * 2018-10-12 2024-03-19 美的集团股份有限公司 Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner with same
CN111486516A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-08-04 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 Outdoor unit of air conditioner
CN111486515A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-08-04 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 Outdoor unit of air conditioner

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CN1143733A (en) * 1995-08-22 1997-02-26 株式会社东芝 Outdoor assembling unit for air-conditioner

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