CN1297630C - Antifogery rare earth luminescent materials and preparing method thereof - Google Patents

Antifogery rare earth luminescent materials and preparing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1297630C
CN1297630C CNB2004100486143A CN200410048614A CN1297630C CN 1297630 C CN1297630 C CN 1297630C CN B2004100486143 A CNB2004100486143 A CN B2004100486143A CN 200410048614 A CN200410048614 A CN 200410048614A CN 1297630 C CN1297630 C CN 1297630C
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China
Prior art keywords
rare earth
earth luminescent
luminescent material
powder
present
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2004100486143A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1583951A (en
Inventor
刘益春
赵成久
邵长路
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Northeastern University China
Northeast Normal University
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Northeast Normal University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a rare earth luminescent material for counterfeiting prevention, which belongs to the fields of luminescence and display. In the present invention, after being sufficiently mixed and ground, materials of components of the structural formula of M<1-x-y>S: Mn<x>r<y> are sintered and synthesized at high temperature, and are cooled; powder is selected, pulverized, and sieved; after the powder is post-treated, crystal rare earth luminescent powder emitting orange under ultraviolet irradiation is obtained. Patterns printed by the materials of the present invention emit orange fluorescence under the ultraviolet irradiation. Under the condition of no ultraviolet irradiation, bright orange fluorescence can be emitted by quick friction on the patterns to form dual counterfeiting prevention. The present invention overcomes the defect that ordinary materials emit the fluorescence only under the ultraviolet irradiation, and enhances the degree of counterfeiting prevention and confidentiality. The rare earth luminescent material is a new-generation luminescent material for counterfeiting prevention, with the advantages of no toxicity, no pollution, energy saving, convenience and easy operation.

Description

A kind of false-proof rear earth luminescent material and preparation method
Technical field:
The invention belongs to luminous and the demonstration field, relate to a kind of false-proof rear earth luminescent material.
Background technology:
The anti-fake material kind is more both at home and abroad at present, and they are mainly used in aspects such as currency, bill, certificate and trade mark, generally just send fluorescence after uviolizing, and false proof condition has certain limitation, and practical application is subjected to certain restriction.
Summary of the invention:
Rare earth luminescent material of the present invention, the chemical structural formula of this material is: M 1-x-yS: R xr y, take by weighing its reagent material by its structural formula respectively with weight zinc sulphide 90-99.5%, each 0.01-1% of other material, after thorough mixing all ground, quartz boat or Al packed into 2O 3In the crucible, in the atmosphere that contains S (sulphur) through 900-1300 ℃ of high temperature sintering 1-3 hour.Take out cooling, under ultraviolet lamp, sintering synthetic fluorescent RE powder is selected powder,, stay the fluorescent material of good brightness selecting away of luminance difference; The fluorescent material of choosing is put into the solution that fills dilute hydrochloric acid soak, clean to the oven dry of neutral back, what can obtain white sends out the crystalline rare earth luminescenjt powder orange-yellow.
With above-mentioned rare earth crystal powder with the weight percent of 5-50% and transparent ink, resin, lacquer class or plastics uniform mixing after coated or make film, under uviolizing, send orange-yellow fluorescence, removing irradiation back fluorescence disappears, put on the skin sending orange-yellow fluorescence bright trace as grinding fast in the above, then finished the preparation of rare earth luminescent material of the present invention.M is a zinc element in the structural formula of rare earth luminescent material of the present invention, and S is an element sulphur, and R is an activator manganese, and r is coactivator rare earth element Sm, Eu, Dy, Er etc.; The span of x and y is selected 0.005≤x≤0.05,0.01≤y≤0.02.
Adopt false proof rare earth luminescent material of the present invention, make security pattern on currency, bill, certificate, trade mark, overcome the deficiency of generally just sending the anti-fake material of fluorescence after uviolizing, the present invention not only sends fluorescence through uviolizing.When no uviolizing, with hard material (as nail etc.) on pattern fast mill put on the skin also and can send the fluorescence bright trace.Dual antifalse effect is arranged, promptly convenient being suitable for, and nontoxic, pollution-free.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the excitation spectrum of the present invention-rare earth luminescent material.
Fig. 2 is the emmission spectrum of the present invention-rare earth luminescent material.
Embodiment:
Embodiments of the invention are as follows:
The structural formula M that the present invention adopts 1-x-yS: R xr yIn, M 1-x-yBe zinc element, S is an element sulphur, R xBe activator, r yBe coactivator rare earth element Sm, Eu, Dy, Er etc., the span of x and y is selected 0.005≤x≤0.05,0.01≤y≤0.02, and its glow peak system value is about 589nm.According to structural formula M 1-x-yS: R xr yPress the column count weight percent and take by weighing the reagent material:
Example 1
ZnS (fluorescence is pure) 97.5% NaCl (high-purity) 0.1%
S (high-purity) is quantitative
MnCl 2H 2O (high-purity) 0.1%
Sm 2O 3(4N) 0.5%
With the above-mentioned material that the takes by weighing Al that after grinding is mixed, packs into 2O 3Crucible through 950-1250 ℃ of high temperature sintering 1-3 hour, takes out and selects powder after the cooling, pulverizes, sieves in the atmosphere of full sulphur, the rare earth luminescent material of sending out coloured light orange that obtains promptly that outward appearance is white in color through aftertreatment.
Example 2
ZnS (fluorescence is pure) 98% NaCl (high-purity) 0.8%
S (high-purity) is quantitative
MnCl 2H 2O (high-purity) 0.8%
Sm 2O 3(4N) 0.4%
Sintering step is with example 1.
Example 3
ZnS (fluorescence is pure) 98.5% NaCl (high-purity) 0.6%
S (high-purity) is quantitative
MnCl 2H 2O (high-purity) 0.6%
Sm 2O 3(4N) 0.3%
Sintering step is with example 1.
Example 4
ZnS (fluorescence is pure) 99% NaCl (high-purity) 0.4%
S (high-purity) is quantitative
MnCl 2H 2O (high-purity) 0.4%
Sm 2O 3(4N) 0.2%
Sintering step is with example 1.
Example 5
ZnS (fluorescence is pure) 99.5% NaCl (high-purity) 0.2%
S (high-purity) is quantitative
MnCl 2H 2O (high-purity) 0.2%
Sm 2O 3(4N) 0.1%
Sintering step is with example 1.
Example 6
ZnS (fluorescence is pure) 99.4% NaCl (high-purity) 0.2%
S (high-purity) is quantitative
MnCl 2H 2O (high-purity) 0.3%
Eu 2O 3(4N) 0.1%
Sintering step is with example 1.
Example 7
ZnS (fluorescence is pure) 99.3% NaCl (high-purity) 0.2%
S (high-purity) is quantitative
MnCl 2H 2O (high-purity) 0.3%
Dy(4N) 0.2%
Sintering step is with example 1.
Example 8
ZnS (fluorescence is pure) 99.2% NaCl (high-purity) 0.2%
S (high-purity) is quantitative
MnCl 2H 2O (high-purity) 0.4%
Er(4N) 0.2%
Sintering step is with example 1.

Claims (4)

1. the preparation method of a false proof rare earth luminescent material is characterized in that utilizing structural formula M 1-x-yS:R xr yWherein M is a zinc element, and S is an element sulphur, and R is a manganese element, and r is a coactivator rare earth element samarium, and component is weighed respectively by zinc sulphide 90-99.5%, each 0.01-1% of other material, with above-mentioned material pack into after fully mixing grinds quartz boat or Al 2O 3Crucible through 950-1250 ℃ of high temperature sintering 1-3 hour, takes out cooling with burned material from crucible in sulphur atmosphere, under ultraviolet lamp sintering synthetic fluorescent RE powder is selected powder, choosing of luminance difference, stays the fluorescent material of good brightness; The fluorescent material of choosing is put into the solution that fills dilute hydrochloric acid soak, clean to the oven dry of neutral back, what can obtain white sends out the crystalline rare earth luminescenjt powder orange-yellow.
2. by the preparation method of the described false proof rare earth luminescent material of claim 1, be characterised in that structural formula M 1-x-yS:R xr yThe span of middle amount of element is selected 0.005≤x≤0.05,0.01≤y≤0.02.
3. by the false proof rare earth luminescent material of the described method preparation of claim 1, its structural formula is M 1-x-yS:R xr y
4. the application of the described false proof rare earth luminescent material of claim 3 in currency, ticket anti-pseudo.
CNB2004100486143A 2004-06-01 2004-06-01 Antifogery rare earth luminescent materials and preparing method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN1297630C (en)

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CNB2004100486143A CN1297630C (en) 2004-06-01 2004-06-01 Antifogery rare earth luminescent materials and preparing method thereof

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CN1297630C true CN1297630C (en) 2007-01-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111164613A (en) * 2017-03-01 2020-05-15 光谱系统公司 Coded polymeric substrates for banknote validation

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105538947A (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-05-04 深圳市天兴诚科技有限公司 Anti-counterfeiting material and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1050892A (en) * 1990-10-27 1991-04-24 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Direct current electroluminescence powder material
CN1324912A (en) * 2000-05-19 2001-12-05 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Fluorescnet material to convert and combine blue light of LED into white light

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1050892A (en) * 1990-10-27 1991-04-24 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Direct current electroluminescence powder material
CN1324912A (en) * 2000-05-19 2001-12-05 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Fluorescnet material to convert and combine blue light of LED into white light

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111164613A (en) * 2017-03-01 2020-05-15 光谱系统公司 Coded polymeric substrates for banknote validation
CN111164613B (en) * 2017-03-01 2023-08-15 光谱系统公司 Coded polymeric substrates for banknote validation

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