CN1297137C - Electronic apparatus, palm top electronic apparatus, and image sensing chip - Google Patents

Electronic apparatus, palm top electronic apparatus, and image sensing chip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1297137C
CN1297137C CNB2003101218320A CN200310121832A CN1297137C CN 1297137 C CN1297137 C CN 1297137C CN B2003101218320 A CNB2003101218320 A CN B2003101218320A CN 200310121832 A CN200310121832 A CN 200310121832A CN 1297137 C CN1297137 C CN 1297137C
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image
height
width
sensing chip
ratio
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CN1630348A (en
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黄敦正
苏德松
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Sunplus Technology Co Ltd
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Sunplus Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an electronic device suitable for picking up and displaying images and a palm type electronic device. The electron device suitable for picking up and displaying the images at least comprises an image sensing chip and an image displaying screen, the image sensing chip is provided with a photosensitive zone which is suitable for picking up images, the photosensitive zone of the image sensing chip is in the quadrangular type and is provided with a first height and a first width, and the aspect ratio that the first width is divided by the first height is smaller than one. The image displaying screen is suitable for outputting the images picked up by the image sensing chip, the image displaying screen is in the quadrangular type and is provided with a second height and a second width, and the aspect ratio that the second width is divided by the second height is smaller than one.

Description

Electronic installation, hand-held electronic device and image sensing chip
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic installation that is suitable for pick-up image and show image, hand-held electronic device and image sensing chip thereof (ELECTRIC DEVICE ADAPTED TO CAPTURE AND SHOWIMAGES, POCKET ELECTRIC DEVICE AND CHIP), particularly relate to a kind of image sensing chip of the ratio of width to height (aspect ratio) less than 1 that have, its size is the electronic installation that cooperates the image display screen size.
Background technology
In the epoch of information explosion now, the mode by information computerization can make message transmission in the world each corner, and the user is also very convenient when carrying these electronic data.With regard to image capture unit, generally be by image sensing chip pick-up image data, and institute's picked image data can be exported by the image display screen.Yet in technology now, the ratio of width to height of image sensing chip is greater than 1, and the ratio of width to height of the image display screen of general hand-held electronic device is less than 1, when therefore being presented at the picture that image sensing chip captured on the image display screen as if desire, must sacrifice the image width; Or image will be dwindled, whole image could be shown on the image display screen.
See also shown in Figure 1ly, being existing known wherein a kind of method of utilization outputs to schematic diagram on the image display screen with image sensing chip institute picked image.This image display screen 110 is that output is by image sensing chip (not shown) institute picked image 120, the ratio of width to height that generally is used for the image display screen 110 of hand-held electronic device is less than 1, yet but is greater than 1 by the ratio of width to height of image sensing chip institute pick-up image 120.When therefore being presented at image sensing chip institute picked image 120 on the image display screen 110 as if desire, must sacrifice the image 120 (being positioned at the monocline line zone of the left and right sides) in zone about being positioned at, image display screen 110 only can show the image 120 (the oblique stroke intersection region in the middle of being positioned at) that is positioned at zone line.So, be arranged in the pixel of the left and right sides of image sensing chip, the image 120 that is sensed can't output on the image display screen 110, so the pixel that is positioned at herein is as illusory, causes the meaningless increase of cost.
Perhaps, if whole image 130 will be shown on the image display screen 110, then image 130 must be dwindled, see also shown in Figure 2ly, being existing known utilization another kind method outputs to schematic diagram on the image display screen with image sensing chip institute picked image.Though all images 130 all can output on the image display screen 110, image 130 dwindles problems such as can causing the identification reduction.Moreover, image 130 after dwindling only can output to the zone line (the oblique stroke intersection region in the middle of being positioned at) of image display screen 110, can't output to the zone that is positioned at image display screen both sides about in the of 110, so but must sacrifice the viewing area (being positioned at the monocline line zone of both sides up and down) that is positioned at image display screen both sides about in the of 110.
As mentioned above, because the ratio of width to height (aspect ratio) of image sensing chip is the ratio of width to height that is different from image display screen 110, so the ratio of width to height size that causes image sensing chip institute picked image 110,130 can't cooperate the ratio of width to height size of image display screen 110, and causing, but or the problem of the part viewing area of sacrifice image display screen 110 just like the problem of preceding described dummy pixel on image sensing chip.
This shows, the above-mentioned existing electronic installation that is suitable for pick-up image and show image, hand-held electronic device and image sensing chip still have many defectives, and demand urgently further being improved.In order to solve the existing electronic installation that is suitable for pick-up image and show image, the defective of hand-held electronic device and image sensing chip, relevant manufacturer there's no one who doesn't or isn't seeks solution painstakingly, but do not see always that for a long time suitable design finished by development, this obviously is the problem that the anxious desire of relevant dealer solves.
Because the above-mentioned existing electronic installation that is suitable for pick-up image and show image, the defective that hand-held electronic device and image sensing chip exist, the inventor is based on being engaged in this type of product design manufacturing abundant for many years practical experience and professional knowledge, actively studied innovation, in the hope of founding a kind of electronic installation that is suitable for pick-up image and show image of new structure, hand-held electronic device and image sensing chip, can improve the general existing electronic installation that is suitable for pick-up image and show image, hand-held electronic device and image sensing chip make it have more practicality.Through constantly research, design, and after studying sample and improvement repeatedly, create the present invention who has practical value finally.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, overcome the above-mentioned existing electronic installation of pick-up image and show image and the defective that hand-held electronic device exists of being suitable for, and provide a kind of electronic installation that is suitable for pick-up image and show image and hand-held electronic device of new structure, technical problem to be solved is to make it by the image sensing chip of the ratio of width to height (aspect ratio) less than 1 is provided, to cooperate the size of image display screen, so can avoid the problem of aforesaid dummy pixel on image sensing chip, but or the problem of the part viewing area of sacrifice image display screen, thereby be suitable for practicality more, and have the value on the industry.
Another object of the present invention is to, overcome the defective that above-mentioned existing image sensing chip exists, and provide a kind of image sensing chip of new structure, technical problem to be solved is to make its ratio of width to height (aspect ratio) less than 1, use the ratio of width to height that meets the image display screen, so can avoid the problem of aforesaid dummy pixel on image sensing chip, but or the problem of the part viewing area of sacrifice image display screen.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems realizes by the following technical solutions.A kind of electronic installation that is suitable for pick-up image and show image according to the present invention's proposition, it comprises at least: an image sensing chip, has a photosensitive region, be suitable for capturing this image, this photosensitive region of this image sensing chip is to be tetragonal pattern, and this photosensitive region has one first height and one first width, and this first width is less than 1 divided by the ratio (aspect ratio) of this first height; An and image display screen, this image output that is suitable for this image sensing chip is captured, this image display screen is to be tetragonal pattern, and have one second height and one second width, this second width is less than 1 divided by the ratio (aspect ratio) of this second height, and described first width is to equal the ratio of this second width divided by this second height haply divided by the ratio of this first height.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
The aforesaid electronic installation that is suitable for pick-up image and show image, wherein said image sensing chip are to be a CMOS image sensor.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also adopts following technical scheme to realize.A kind of image sensing chip according to the present invention's proposition, be applicable to the image of acquisition one quadrilateral area, and this image that is captured can be exported to an image display screen, this image has one first height and one first width, this first width is less than 1 divided by the ratio (aspect ratio) of this first height, this image display screen has one second height and one second width, this second width is less than 1 divided by the ratio of this second height, this image sensing chip has a photosensitive region, this photosensitive region is to be tetragonal pattern, and this photosensitive region has one the 3rd height and one the 3rd width, the 3rd width is less than 1 divided by the ratio (aspectratio) of the 3rd height, this first width divided by this first the height ratio be equal this second width divided by this second the height ratio, and this second width divided by this second the height ratio be equal the 3rd width divided by the 3rd the height ratio.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems can also be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.Aforesaid image sensing chip, it is to be a CMOS image sensor.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also adopts following technical scheme to realize.A kind of hand-held electronic device according to the present invention's proposition, be suitable for capturing an image and show this image, it comprises at least: an image sensing chip, has a photosensitive region, be suitable for capturing this image, this photosensitive region of wherein said image sensing chip is to be tetragonal pattern, and has one second height and one second width, and this second width is less than 1 divided by the ratio of this second height; An and image display screen, be suitable for exporting this whole image that this image sensing chip captures, and be filled in this image display screen, this image display screen is to be tetragonal pattern, and this image display screen have one first the height and one first width, this first width divided by this first the height ratio less than 1.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
Aforesaid hand-held electronic device, wherein said first width is to equal the ratio of this second width divided by this second height haply divided by the ratio of this first height.
Aforesaid hand-held electronic device, wherein said image sensing chip are to be a CMOS image sensor.
Aforesaid hand-held electronic device, wherein said hand-held electronic device are to be a mobile phone and a PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), either-or.
The present invention compared with prior art has tangible advantage and beneficial effect.By above technical scheme as can be known, in order to reach aforementioned goal of the invention, major technique of the present invention thes contents are as follows:
The present invention proposes a kind of electronic installation that is suitable for pick-up image and shows this image, and it comprises an image sensing chip and an image display screen at least.Image sensing chip has a photosensitive region, is suitable for pick-up image, and the photosensitive region of image sensing chip is to be tetragonal pattern, and has one first height and one first width, and first width is less than 1 divided by the ratio (aspect ratio) of first height.The image display screen is suitable for the picked image output with image sensing chip institute, and the image display screen is to be tetragonal pattern, and has one second height and one second width, and second width is less than 1 divided by the ratio (aspect ratio) of second height.
Under preferable situation, first width is to equal the ratio of second width divided by second height divided by the ratio of first height.Image sensing chip is such as for being a CMOS image sensor.
By technique scheme, the present invention has the following advantages at least: electronic installation of the present invention, even at the width of image display screen is under less than 1 situation divided by the ratio of height, size by the photosensitive region that changes image sensing chip, make that the width of photosensitive region is for less than 1 divided by the ratio of height, and equal the ratio of the width of image display screen haply divided by height.So, the image size that is outputed on the image display screen by image sensing chip can be the size that is equal to the image display screen haply, so can avoid the existing problem of known dummy pixel on image sensing chip, but or problem of the part viewing area of sacrifice image display screen.
As mentioned above, the photosensitive region of this bright image sensing chip by its ratio of width to height of what (aspectratio) less than 1, and can meet the ratio of width to height of image display screen, so can avoid the problem of existing dummy pixel on image sensing chip, but or problem of the part viewing area of sacrifice image display screen.
In sum, the present invention is suitable for the electronic installation of pick-up image and show image, hand-held electronic device and image sensing chip, by the image sensing chip of the ratio of width to height (aspect ratio) less than 1 is provided, to cooperate the size of image display screen, so can avoid the problem of aforesaid dummy pixel on image sensing chip, but or sacrifice the problem of the part viewing area of image display screen, thereby be suitable for practicality more.It has above-mentioned plurality of advantages and practical value, and in same device, do not see have similar structural design to publish or use and really genus innovation, no matter it all has bigger improvement on apparatus structure or function, have large improvement technically, and produced handy and practical effect, and the more existing electronic installation of pick-up image and show image and the multinomial effect that hand-held electronic device has enhancement of being suitable for, thereby be suitable for practicality more, and have extensive value on the industry, really be a new and innovative, progressive, practical new design.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, for can clearer understanding technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of specification, below with preferred embodiment of the present invention and conjunction with figs. describe in detail as after.
Description of drawings
To be existing known wherein a kind of method of utilization output to schematic diagram on the image display screen with image sensing chip institute picked image to Fig. 1.
To be existing known utilization another kind method output to schematic diagram on the image display screen with image sensing chip institute picked image to Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 is according to the image capture of the electronic installation that is suitable for pick-up image and show image of invention one preferred embodiment and the schematic diagram of transmission, is forward sight enlarged diagram for image sensing chip and be positioned at dotted line institute area surrounded above Fig. 3.
Fig. 4 is according to the image of being exported of invention one preferred embodiment and the schematic diagram of image display screen.
110: image display screen 120: image
130: image 200: electronic installation
201: image 202: image
210: image sensing chip 212: photosensitive region
220: image display screen h1: the height of image display screen
W1: the width h2 of image display screen: the height of photosensitive region
W2: the width h3 of photosensitive region: the height of image output
W3: the width h4 of image output: the height of institute's pick-up image
W4: the width of institute's pick-up image
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to the electronic installation that is suitable for pick-up image and show image that foundation the present invention proposes, its concrete structure of hand-held electronic device and image sensing chip, feature and effect thereof, describe in detail as after.
See also Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, Fig. 3 is according to the image capture of the electronic installation that is suitable for pick-up image and show image of invention one preferred embodiment and the schematic diagram of transmission, is forward sight enlarged diagram for image sensing chip and be positioned at dotted line institute area surrounded above Fig. 3.Fig. 4 is according to the image of being exported of invention one preferred embodiment and the schematic diagram of image display screen.
Generally speaking, be suitable for the electronic installation 200 of pick-up image and show image, comprise an image sensing chip 210 and an image display screen 220, can capture an image 201, and can export institute's picked image 201 to image display screen 220 by image sensing chip 210.
Electronic installation 200 of the present invention, such as being mobile phone or personal digital assistant (Personal DigitalAssisatant, PDA) hand-held electronic device, generally speaking, its image display screen 220 is to be tetragonal pattern basically, and the height h1 of image display screen 220 is greater than width w1, that is width w1 is less than 1 divided by the ratio (aspect ratio) of height h1.For the size that makes the image 202 that outputs on the image display screen 220 can cooperate the size of image display screen 220, the present invention is by the size of the photosensitive region 212 that changes image sensing chip 210, reaches above-mentioned purpose.
Image sensing chip 210 has a photosensitive region 212 that is suitable for pick-up image 201, such as being that a plurality of light sensitive diode (not shown) are formed on the photosensitive region 212, and light sensitive diode generally is to connect face by the p-n that operates in reverse biased to be constituted, and wherein image sensing chip 210 is such as being the CMOS image sensor.Photosensitive region 212 that it should be noted that image sensing chip 210 of the present invention is to be tetragonal pattern, and the height h2 of photosensitive region 212 is greater than width w2, that is width w2 is less than 1 divided by the ratio (aspect ratio) of height h2.Therefore, by 212 picked image of photosensitive region, its width w4 also is less than 1 divided by the ratio (aspect ratio) of height h4.
Under preferable situation, the width w2 of photosensitive region 212 is to equal the ratio of the width w1 of image display screen 220 divided by height h1 haply divided by the ratio of height h2.So, the size that is outputed to the image 202 on the image display screen 220 by image sensing chip 210 can be the size that is equal to image display screen 220 haply, that is the width w3 of image 202 is the width w1 that are equal to image display screen 220 haply, the height h3 of image 202 is the height h1 that are equal to image display screen 220 haply, and the width w3 of image 202 is less than 1 divided by the ratio of height h3, and equal the ratio of the width w1 of image display screen 220 haply divided by height h1.
Therefore, electronic installation 200 of the present invention, even at the width w1 of image display screen 220 is under less than 1 situation divided by the ratio of height h1, size by the photosensitive region 212 that changes image sensing chip 210, make the width w2 of photosensitive region 212 divided by the ratio of height h2 for less than 1, and equal the ratio of the width w1 of image display screen 220 haply divided by height h1.So, the size that is outputed to the image 202 on the image display screen 220 by image sensing chip 210 can be the size that is equal to image display screen 220 haply, so can avoid the existing problem of known dummy pixel on image sensing chip, but or problem of the part viewing area of sacrifice image display screen.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet be not in order to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, in not breaking away from the technical solution of the present invention scope, when the structure that can utilize above-mentioned announcement and technology contents are made a little change or be modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but every content that does not break away from technical solution of the present invention, according to technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification that above embodiment did, equivalent variations and modification all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of electronic installation that is suitable for pick-up image and show image is characterized in that it comprises at least:
One image sensing chip, have a photosensitive region, be suitable for capturing this image, this photosensitive region of this image sensing chip is to be tetragonal pattern, and this photosensitive region has one first height and one first width, and this first width is less than 1 divided by the ratio of this first height; And
One image display screen, this image output that is suitable for this image sensing chip is captured, this image display screen is to be tetragonal pattern, and have one second height and one second width, this second width is less than 1 divided by the ratio of this second height, and this first width is to equal the ratio of this second width divided by this second height divided by the ratio of this first height.
2, the electronic installation that is suitable for pick-up image and show image according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein said image sensing chip is to be a CMOS image sensor.
3, a kind of image sensing chip, be applicable to the image of acquisition one quadrilateral area, and this image that is captured can be exported to an image display screen, this image has one first height and one first width, this first width is less than 1 divided by the ratio of this first height, this image display screen has one second height and one second width, and this second width is less than 1 divided by the ratio of this second height, it is characterized in that:
This image sensing chip has a photosensitive region, this photosensitive region is to be tetragonal pattern, and this photosensitive region has one the 3rd height and one the 3rd width, the 3rd width is less than 1 divided by the ratio of the 3rd height, this first width divided by this first the height ratio be equal this second width divided by this second the height ratio, and this second width divided by this second the height ratio be equal the 3rd width divided by the 3rd the height ratio.
4, image sensing chip according to claim 3 is characterized in that it is to be a CMOS image sensor.
5, a kind of hand-held electronic device is suitable for capturing an image and shows this image, it is characterized in that it comprises at least:
One image sensing chip, have a photosensitive region, be suitable for capturing this image, this photosensitive region of wherein said image sensing chip is to be tetragonal pattern, and have one second height and one second width, this second width is less than 1 divided by the ratio of this second height; And
One image display screen, be suitable for exporting this whole image that this image sensing chip captures, and be filled in this image display screen, this image display screen is to be tetragonal pattern, and this image display screen have one first the height and one first width, this first width divided by this first the height ratio less than 1.
6, hand-held electronic device according to claim 5 is characterized in that wherein said first width is to equal the ratio of this second width divided by this second height divided by the ratio of this first height.
7, hand-held electronic device according to claim 5 is characterized in that wherein said image sensing chip is to be a CMOS image sensor.
8, hand-held electronic device according to claim 5 is characterized in that wherein said hand-held electronic device is to be a mobile phone and a personal digital assistant, either-or.
CNB2003101218320A 2003-12-19 2003-12-19 Electronic apparatus, palm top electronic apparatus, and image sensing chip Expired - Fee Related CN1297137C (en)

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CNB2003101218320A CN1297137C (en) 2003-12-19 2003-12-19 Electronic apparatus, palm top electronic apparatus, and image sensing chip

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CN1297137C true CN1297137C (en) 2007-01-24

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1115867A (en) * 1995-06-02 1996-01-31 凯利德国际微电子有限公司 Colour camera chip
JPH10336498A (en) * 1997-05-29 1998-12-18 Casio Comput Co Ltd Electronic device
CN1363182A (en) * 2000-02-28 2002-08-07 松下电器产业株式会社 Mobile information communicating terminal device having video camera
CN1390037A (en) * 2001-05-31 2003-01-08 三菱电机株式会社 Pick-up device and portable terminal unit for using same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1115867A (en) * 1995-06-02 1996-01-31 凯利德国际微电子有限公司 Colour camera chip
JPH10336498A (en) * 1997-05-29 1998-12-18 Casio Comput Co Ltd Electronic device
CN1363182A (en) * 2000-02-28 2002-08-07 松下电器产业株式会社 Mobile information communicating terminal device having video camera
CN1390037A (en) * 2001-05-31 2003-01-08 三菱电机株式会社 Pick-up device and portable terminal unit for using same

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