CN1296802A - Instrument for judging mental level of woman in labor phase and its application - Google Patents
Instrument for judging mental level of woman in labor phase and its application Download PDFInfo
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- CN1296802A CN1296802A CN 99120066 CN99120066A CN1296802A CN 1296802 A CN1296802 A CN 1296802A CN 99120066 CN99120066 CN 99120066 CN 99120066 A CN99120066 A CN 99120066A CN 1296802 A CN1296802 A CN 1296802A
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Abstract
A psychological level judging table for woman in labor phase has 23 items for 23 mental behaviours. Each item has a score. The woman must answer the question in each item by Yes or No. The more the accumulated scores, the higher the psychological level. The highest scores are 71 and the lowest is 25.
Description
The present invention relates to psychometry, psychological evaluation, psychological counselling technical field, particularly relate to the application of a kind of instrument for judging mental level of woman in labor phase in psychometry, psychological counselling, psychotherapy.
Along with the development of society and the change of spectrum of disease, medical model changes biology-psychology-social medicine pattern into from biomedical model.The mankind constantly make various physiology, psychoreaction to various environmental stimuluses in order to conform selectively in life process, healthy and psychological behavioral activity is closely related.The bad mental behavior can influence the order of severity of the generation evolution of disease and disease and lapse to.Childbirth refers to full 28 week and later fetus and the appurtenances thereof of gestation, from just before giving birth starting to the process of all giving birth to from parent.Term is women's particular time in life till giving birth to fetal placenta from beginning occurrence law uterine contraction, also is the high-risk period that psychology and mental sickness easily take place.Intrapartum body of women generation important physical changes, and therefore different psychoreactions is arranged.Intrapartum puerpera, especially primipara, normal stress with uneasiness, agitation, anxiety, fear.They fear pain and hemorrhage, more fear difficult labour, and these unusual psychoreactions this lack the correct understanding of childbirth relevant with spirit preparation and surrounding pessimal stimulation with the anemia of pregnant woman.It can cause the excitement of a sympathetic adrenal system, causes a large amount of releases of catecholamine, and angiotensin increase, muscular tone, peripheral arterial resistance of blood flow increase, and injure the intrauterine fetal safety.The nervous threshold of pain that can reduce the puerpera again simultaneously makes the puerpera feel pain and eats unbearably and not and do not drink; To the expectation of sex of fetus (giving birth to boy student woman), the anxiety that also can cause the puerpera is with frightened.In recent years, domesticly offered the warm delivery room of family oriented, and allowed the husband accompany wife to give a birth, and gave the puerpera, increased their security and strength, puerpera's smooth delivery and postpartum recovery had all been played positive facilitation with comfort in hospital with good conditionsi.This phase should reduce puerpera's fear, and they are filled with unbounded confidence to whole birth process, successfully spends term.Term gives the puerpera affectional support, carries out psychometry, psychological evaluation and psychological health protection, then is very important.
For the Quantitative study of women's term psychology (especially bad mental behavior), EARLY RECOGNITION psychological problems and mental maladjustment, and give suitable intervention, progressively come into one's own." instrument for judging mental level of woman in labor phase " at present do not form unified pattern as yet in China.For psychometry, psychological evaluation, the psychological counselling of carrying out this phase, invented this scale.
The objective of the invention is to reach by following measure:
Adopt by " term women psychological evaluation scale ", with the ratee of puerpera as scale.Measure content and comprise 23 of term psychology behaviors, 1 of wherein positive sexual psychology behavior, 22 of negative psychology behaviors.Every psychological project is divided 2 grades, allows ratee select to fill in or answer in the mode of " not (0), be not (1) ".When summing up the scoring assignment, then by following standard: positive sexual psychology behavior 5 or 3 minutes: 1 be 5 minutes, 0 be 3 minutes, negative psychology behavior 1 or counted in 3 minutes: 1 be 1 minute, 0 be 3 minutes.Carry out various psychological behaviors (sequencing variable) assignment comprehensive and calculate its PTS, this PTS is then as term psychology quality score.The high person of score psychology quality height, mental adaptation are good.Otherwise psychological quality is low, mental adaptation is poor, need carry out psychological health protection, and term psychology quality is the highest 71 minutes, minimum 25 minutes.
This scale is measured the relevant key element of term psychological peculiarity with factor analysis, promptly from scale, separate or extract some main genes [Li Zengqing. " research of the reliability of perinatal stage psychological scale, validity evaluation and perinatal stage psychology behavior characteristics ". the journal .1999.27 of Tongji Medical Univ (6): 528.].The term psychological scale first main gene concentrated area reflects that the main bad mental of this phase women is characterized as nervous and irritated, anxious psychology, reaches pain subjective feeling unbearably; Second main gene then reflect some women do not eat less drink, behavioral characteristic such as physical demands, the accumulation validity of this two-factor reaches 93.62%.
Adopt scale to calculate, mark, can carry out the reference frame of term psychological problems and psychological counselling work prediction,, and explore the instrument that a kind of quantitative study is provided for the cause of disease for science of psychology has injected new vitality.
" instrument for judging mental level of woman in labor phase " (* represents positive sexual psychology behavior, and no * is the negative psychology behavior) content:
Embodiment:
One term psychological characteristics, 1 uneasiness 1 be 0 no 2 fidgety 1 be 0 no 3 anxieties 1 be 0 no 4 anxieties 1 be 0 no 5 depressed 1 be the misery of 6 pairs of childbirths of 0 no quail 1 be 0 no 7 worry difficult labour 1 be 0 no 8 worry fetal anomalies 1 be 0 no 9 worry postpartum haemorrhage 1 be 10 pairs of childbirths of 0 no detest 1 be stimulation 1 that 0 no 11 other puerperas' of delivery room shout increases the weight of harmful language that psychological pressure and psychological stress 1 are 0 no 12 delivery room staff and bad attitude be 0 no 13 husbands not at one's side or be indifferent to that to increase the weight of psychological burden 1 be that 0 no 14 parents-in-law are indifferent to and unhappy 1 are that 0 no 15 worries that fetus safety 1 are 0 no
Two term behavior characteristics: 16 to make a scene 1 be that not eat or drink 1 be that 0 no 18 can not fall asleep 1 be that 0 no 19 hurt like hells 1 are that 0 no 20 manic 1 be that 0 no 21 wants to commit suiside 1 is 0 no * 22 child's sex ideals to 0 no 17; Excited 1 is that 0 no 23 child's sexes are undesirable, and weeping 1 is 0 no
Attached: " instrument for judging mental level of woman in labor phase " reliability, validity are measured, 1 reliability: (1) test retest reliability remove 2 p value=0.88,3 not quite clear outside, the p value has extremely remarkable meaning all less than 0.01.(2) homogeneity reliability=0.69.2 construction validity: the accumulative total significant degree is 93.62%.
Claims (7)
- Claim 1: a kind of scale that is used for the instrument for judging mental level of woman evaluation, it is characterized in that the ratee as scale with the puerpera, this scale is used to measure the behavior of term psychology.
- Claim 2: scale according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the variable of measuring is sequencing variable (expression rank order), allow ratee select to fill in or answer in the mode of " (0) is not (1) ".
- Claim 3: scale according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that it comprises: 1 of (1) positive sexual psychology behavior, 22 of negative psychology behaviors, totally 23, in this scale: * represents positive sexual psychology behavior, no * is the negative psychology behavior, and (2) every grade assignment is positive sexual psychology 5 or 3 a minutes meter: 1 be 5 minutes, 0 be 3 minutes, negative psychology 1 or 3 fens meters: 1 be 1 minute, 0 be 3 minutes.
- Claim 4: scale according to claim 1, it is characterized in that it is that various psychological behavior assignment are carried out comprehensively, this aggregate variable PTS is then as term psychology quality score, the high person's term psychology of score quality height, on the contrary quality is low, the highest 71 minutes, minimum 25 minutes.
- Claim 5: scale according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that " term psychohygiene rating scale " content is:One term psychological characteristics, 1 uneasiness 1 be 0 no 2 fidgety 1 be 0 no 3 anxieties 1 be 0 no 4 anxieties 1 be 0 no 5 depressed 1 be the misery of 6 pairs of childbirths of 0 no quail 1 be 0 no 7 worry difficult labour 1 be 0 no 8 worry fetal anomalies 1 be 0 no 9 worry postpartum haemorrhage 1 be 10 pairs of childbirths of 0 no detest 1 be stimulation 1 that 0 no 11 other puerperas' of delivery room shout increases the weight of harmful language that psychological pressure and psychological stress 1 are 0 no 12 delivery room staff and bad attitude be 0 no 13 husbands not at one's side or be indifferent to that to increase the weight of psychological burden 1 be that 0 no 14 parents-in-law are indifferent to and unhappy 1 are that 0 no 15 worries that fetus safety 1 are 0 noTwo term behavior characteristics: 16 to make a scene 1 be that not eat or drink 1 be that 0 no 18 can not fall asleep 1 be that 0 no 19 hurt like hells 1 are that 0 no 20 manic 1 be that 0 no 21 wants to commit suiside 1 is 0 no * 22 child's sex ideals to 0 no 17; Excited 1 is that 0 no 23 child's sexes are undesirable, and weeping 1 is 0 no
- Claim 6: scale according to claim 1 or 5 is characterized in that this scale is used to carry out the application of instrument for judging mental level of woman evaluation in psychometry.
- Claim 7: scale according to claim 1 or 5 is characterized in that this scale is used to carry out the application of instrument for judging mental level of woman evaluation the psychotherapy, in intervening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99120066 CN1296802A (en) | 1999-11-19 | 1999-11-19 | Instrument for judging mental level of woman in labor phase and its application |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99120066 CN1296802A (en) | 1999-11-19 | 1999-11-19 | Instrument for judging mental level of woman in labor phase and its application |
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| CN1296802A true CN1296802A (en) | 2001-05-30 |
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| CN 99120066 Pending CN1296802A (en) | 1999-11-19 | 1999-11-19 | Instrument for judging mental level of woman in labor phase and its application |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106778843A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 腾云天宇科技（北京）有限公司 | One kind prediction mobile terminal user's property method for distinguishing, server and system |
| US9728352B2 (en) | 2014-01-13 | 2017-08-08 | Htc Corporation | Switch structure and electronic device using the same |
-
1999
- 1999-11-19 CN CN 99120066 patent/CN1296802A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9728352B2 (en) | 2014-01-13 | 2017-08-08 | Htc Corporation | Switch structure and electronic device using the same |
| CN106778843A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 腾云天宇科技（北京）有限公司 | One kind prediction mobile terminal user's property method for distinguishing, server and system |
| CN106778843B (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2020-04-21 | 腾云天宇科技（北京）有限公司 | Method, server and system for predicting gender of mobile terminal user |
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