The plane modulated structure
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of plane modulated structure, and particularly be positioned at the external plane modulated structure of gas discharge chamber relevant for a kind of electrode.
Background technology
Along with industry is flourishing day by day, digitization tools such as mobile phone, digital camera, Digital Video, notebook computer, desktop computer develop towards direction more convenient, multi-functional and attractive in appearance invariably.Yet the display screen of mobile phone, digital camera, Digital Video, notebook computer, desktop computer is indispensable man-machine communication interface, and the display screen by the said goods can bring more facility for user's operation.In recent years, display screen on most mobile phone, digital camera, Digital Video, notebook computer and the desktop computer is a main flow with display panels (LCD panel) all, yet, because display panels itself does not have luminous function, so below display panels, must provide a backlight module (back light module) so that light source to be provided, and then reach the function of demonstration.
Because flat lamp has good illumination efficiency and uniformity, and large-area area source can be provided, so the plane lamp extensively is applied on the backlight even other application of display panels.The plane lamp is a kind of plasma luminescence element, and it mainly is to utilize after electronics penetrates by negative electrode, and the blunt gas between negative electrode and the anode produces collision in the gaseous discharge cavity, and with gas ionization, excite to form plasma.Afterwards, the excite state atom that is excited in the plasma can be got back to ground state to radiate ultraviolet mode, and the fluorophor in the further excitation plane lamp of the ultraviolet ray meeting of being radiated, to produce visible light.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of known plane lamp.Please refer to Fig. 1, known plane modulated structure is made of gaseous discharge cavity 100, fluorophor 102, discharge gas 104, electrode 106 and dielectric layer 108.Wherein, gaseous discharge cavity 100 is made up of plate-like substrate 100a, plate-like substrate 100b and edge strip 100c, edge strip 100c is disposed between plate-like substrate 100a and the plate-like substrate 100b, and is connected with the edge of plate-like substrate 100a and plate-like substrate 100b, to constitute an airtight cavity.
Please refer to Fig. 1 equally, known electrode 106 is generally silver electrode, and electrode 106 is disposed on the plate-like substrate 100a.Usually can cover one dielectric layer 108 on these electrodes 106, can not damage because of ionic bombardment with guard electrode 106.As shown in Figure 1, electrode 106 is positioned on the inwall of gaseous discharge cavity 100 with the dielectric layer 108 that covers on it.Inject discharge gas 104 in the gaseous discharge cavity 100, this discharge gas 104 is generally xenon (Xe), neon (Ne), argon gas (Ar) or other blunt gas gas.In addition, fluorophor 102 is configured on the inwall of gaseous discharge cavity 100, on the surface as plate-like substrate 100b, on the surface of dielectric layer 108, and on the surface of the plate-like substrate 100a that is not covered by dielectric layer 108.
Lighting in the process of plane lamp, mainly be that the discharge gas 104 by electrode 106 emitting electrons and gaseous discharge cavity 100 inside produces collision, and with discharge gas 104 ionizations, excite to form plasma.Afterwards, the excite state atom that is excited in the plasma can be got back to ground state to radiate ultraviolet mode, and the fluorophor 102 of further excited gas discharging chamber 100 inwalls of the ultraviolet ray meeting of being radiated, to produce visible light.Yet, in above-mentioned luminous mechanism, because the energetic ion regular meeting that plasma disengaged punctures dielectric layer 108, even can damage electrode 106, so make reduce significantly the useful life of plane lamp.
It should be noted that the dielectric layer 108 that is covered on the electrode 106 normally forms in the mode of wire mark repeatedly, its thickness is controlled between 200 microns to 250 microns approximately.But, because repeatedly the technology of wire mark is comparatively complicated, so regular meeting and make the production capacity of test piece and qualification rate not high.In addition, repeatedly the technology of wire mark causes film thickness uniformity not good easily, so that very big difference appears in the photoelectric characteristic of zones of different in every test piece or the single test piece.Because the control of the photoelectric characteristic of test piece is difficult for, so cause drive circuit cost in design also to increase.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of plane modulated structure exactly, and it can effectively avoid the breakdown phenomenon of dielectric layer, and then promotes the useful life of plane lamp.
A further object of the present invention provides a kind of plane modulated structure, and it can effectively avoid the dielectric layer thickness uneven phenomenon to occur because of wire mark repeatedly, and then promotes the luminous efficiency and the uniformity of plane lamp.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of plane modulated structure, and it is made of a gaseous discharge cavity, a fluorophor, a discharge gas, a plurality of electrode and a supporting substrate.Wherein, the fluorescence system is disposed on the inwall of gaseous discharge cavity, discharge gas is disposed in the gaseous discharge cavity, and electrode then directly is disposed on the outer surface of outer wall of dielectric base material of gaseous discharge cavity, and only is disposed on the similar face of this dielectric base material.Above-mentioned gaseous discharge cavity is made of a dielectric base material, a plate-like substrate and a plurality of edge strip, plate-like substrate is disposed at dielectric base material top, edge strip then is disposed between plate-like substrate and the dielectric base material, and is connected with the edge of plate-like substrate and dielectric base material.Above-mentioned supporting substrate is disposed at this dielectric base material below, and to carry this gaseous discharge cavity, wherein one to stick together the glue material be to be disposed between this dielectric base material and this supporting substrate, so that this dielectric base material is connected with this supporting substrate.
Described according to preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of dielectric base material for example is between between the 0.3mm to 1.1mm, and distance is between between the 0.5mm to 2.0mm for example between dielectric base material and the plate-like substrate.
Described according to preferred embodiment of the present invention, the discharge gas that is injected in the gaseous discharge cavity for example is xenon (Xe), neon (Ne), argon gas (Ar), and electrode for example is silver electrode or copper electrode.
Described according to preferred embodiment of the present invention, stick together the glue material and for example be glass cement, UV cured glue or thermmohardening glue.
Described according to preferred embodiment of the present invention, more comprise a support column, be disposed in this gaseous discharge cavity, to strengthen the intensity of this gaseous discharge cavity.
The present invention is made in electrode on the outer wall of gaseous discharge cavity, is used as the dielectric material of guard electrode by the dielectric base material, and it is good not only to have a thickness evenness, and it is also preferable to bear the ability of ionic bombardment.Therefore, the present invention does not need repeatedly wire mark to form the dielectric layer that covers on the electrode, and very remarkable at uniformity of luminance and the enhancement on the life-span.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of known plane lamp;
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are the structural representation according to the present invention's first preferred embodiment plane lamp; And
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are the structural representation according to the present invention's second preferred embodiment plane lamp.
100,200: gaseous discharge cavity
100a, 100b, 200b: plate-like substrate
100c, 200c: edge strip
102,202: fluorophor
104,204: discharge gas
106,206: electrode
108: dielectric layer
200a: dielectric base material
208: stick together the glue material
210: supporting substrate
300: support column
Embodiment
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are the structural representation according to the present invention's first preferred embodiment plane lamp.At first please refer to Fig. 2, it is made of the plane lamp of present embodiment gaseous discharge cavity 200, fluorophor 202, discharge gas 204 and a plurality of electrode 206.Wherein, the material of gaseous discharge cavity 200 for example is a glass.Gaseous discharge cavity 200 is made of a dielectric base material 200a, a plate-like substrate 200b and a plurality of edge strip 200c, plate-like substrate 200b is disposed at dielectric base material 200a top, edge strip 200c then is disposed between dielectric base material 200a and the plate-like substrate 200b, and is connected with the edge of dielectric base material 200a and plate-like substrate 200b.In the present embodiment, the thickness of dielectric base material 200a is for example between between the 0.3mm to 1.1mm, and between dielectric base material 200a and the plate-like substrate 200b apart from for example between between the 0.5mm to 2.0mm.
Please refer to Fig. 2 equally, fluorophor 202 is disposed on the inwall of gaseous discharge cavity 200, and fluorophor 202 is disposed on the surface of dielectric base material 200a and plate-like substrate 200b usually; Discharge gas 204 is disposed in the gaseous discharge cavity 200, and this discharge gas for example is xenon (Xe), neon (Ne), argon gas (Ar); Electrode 206 then is disposed on the outer wall of gaseous discharge cavity 200, and electrode 206 for example is silver electrode or copper electrode.
Lighting in the process of plane lamp, mainly be electrode 206 drivings by gaseous discharge cavity 200 outsides, make electrode produce collision at gaseous discharge cavity 200 internal emission electronics and discharge gas 204, and with discharge gas 204 ionizations, excite to form plasma.Afterwards, the excite state atom that is excited in the plasma can be got back to ground state to radiate ultraviolet mode, and the fluorophor 202 of further excited gas discharging chamber 200 inwalls of the ultraviolet ray meeting of being radiated, to produce visible light.
Present embodiment is when driving, and electrode 206 can form electric field across dielectric base material 200a in gaseous discharge cavity 200, and the thickness of dielectric base material 200a will directly have influence on the complexity of driving.When the thickness of dielectric base material 200a was thick more, the plane lamp will certainly difficult more driving, otherwise, in order to make driving more easy, usually adopt the dielectric base material 200a of thinner thickness, but relatively, dielectric base material 200a has the doubt that can't keep out external atmospheric pressure and break.Therefore, in order to take into account the intensity that drives difficulty and dielectric base material 200a, present embodiment more proposes a kind of plane modulated structure as shown in Figure 3.
Please refer to Fig. 3, in order between the intensity of above-mentioned driving difficulty and dielectric base material 200a, to average out a little, on a supporting substrate 210, and the glue material 208 that sticks together that for example is about between the 0.1mm to 0.3mm by a thickness between dielectric base material 200a and the supporting substrate 210 is connected present embodiment with the plane modulated structure framework of Fig. 2.The employed glue material 208 that sticks together of present embodiment for example is glass cement, UV cured glue or thermmohardening glue.
In this plane modulated structure, because dielectric base material 200a is connected with supporting substrate 210 by sticking together glue material 208, extraneous atmospheric pressure is to be born jointly by the structure that dielectric base material 200a and supporting substrate 210 are constituted, so lamp intensity on the whole in plane obtains reinforcement.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are the structural representation according to the present invention's second preferred embodiment plane lamp.At first please refer to Fig. 4, it is made of the plane lamp of present embodiment gaseous discharge cavity 200, fluorophor 202, discharge gas 204, a plurality of electrode 206 and at least one support column 300.Wherein, the material of gaseous discharge cavity 200 for example is a glass.Gaseous discharge cavity 200 is made of a dielectric base material 200a, a plate-like substrate 200b and a plurality of edge strip 200c, plate-like substrate 200b is disposed at dielectric base material 200a top, edge strip 200c then is disposed between dielectric base material 200a and the plate-like substrate 200b, and is connected with the edge of dielectric base material 200a and plate-like substrate 200b.In the present embodiment, the thickness of dielectric base material 200a is for example between between the 0.3mm to 1.1mm, and between dielectric base material 200a and the plate-like substrate 200b apart from for example between between the 0.5mm to 2.0mm.
Please refer to Fig. 4 equally, fluorophor 202 is disposed on the inwall of gaseous discharge cavity 200, and fluorophor 202 is disposed on the surface of dielectric base material 200a and plate-like substrate 200b usually; Discharge gas 204 is disposed in the gaseous discharge cavity 200, and this discharge gas for example is an xenon (Xe); Electrode 206 then is disposed on the outer wall of gaseous discharge cavity 200, and electrode 206 for example is a silver electrode.
The plane modulated structure and first preferred embodiment of present embodiment are similar, precisely because being in the design of support column 300 of difference.Support column 300 is to design in order to take into account the intensity that drives difficulty and dielectric base material 200a equally, the support column 300 of position in gaseous discharge cavity 200 can prop up the surface of dielectric base material 200a and plate-like substrate 200b, make the intensity of dielectric base material 200a obtain reinforcement, being unlikely to has the doubt that can't keep out external atmospheric pressure and break.
Then please refer to Fig. 5, the Fig. 3 among the plane modulated structure shown in this figure and first embodiment is similar, and its difference only is the design of support column 300.Present embodiment is the dual reinforcement design of adopting support column 300 collocation supporting substrates 210, makes the plane lamp can take into account the intensity that drives difficulty and dielectric base material 200a.
The present invention mainly be with thickness and uniformity easily the dielectric base material of control replace tradition by the formed dielectric layer of wire mark repeatedly, and with electrode design in the gas discharge chamber external body, form outer electrode.Therefore, plane of the present invention modulated structure has following advantage at least:
1. use the dielectric base material to replace repeatedly the dielectric layer of wire mark, technology is comparatively simplified, and can effectively shorten manufacturing time, promotes production capacity.
2. use the dielectric base material to replace repeatedly the dielectric layer of wire mark, can reduce technologic mistake, improve qualification rate, and then reduce cost.
3. the thickness evenness of dielectric base material is good, makes that the electric field difference between each electrode is little, so can promote the luminous uniformity of plane lamp.
4. the dielectric base material compares the repeatedly intensity of dielectric layer height of wire mark, and the ability of promptly bearing ionic bombardment is comparatively excellent, so can promote the useful life of plane lamp.