CN1295391C - One-off multicolored method of tie dyeing and gripping dyeing - Google Patents
One-off multicolored method of tie dyeing and gripping dyeing Download PDFInfo
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- CN1295391C CN1295391C CNB2005100412623A CN200510041262A CN1295391C CN 1295391 C CN1295391 C CN 1295391C CN B2005100412623 A CNB2005100412623 A CN B2005100412623A CN 200510041262 A CN200510041262 A CN 200510041262A CN 1295391 C CN1295391 C CN 1295391C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a one-time multicolored method of bandhnu and gripping dyeing, which relates to a dyeing and making method of textile handicrafts and is suitable for bandhnu and gripping dyeing various cotton products, silk products and gunny products. The dyeing and making method is that firstly, fabrics which need to be dyed and made and comprise the cotton products, the silk products and the gunny products are washed, fully shrunk and aired, and then, material tearing or crazing according to needful specifications; secondly, dyeing water is prepared, and the water with different color can be made according to design requirements; thirdly, folding, the fabrics after material tearing or crazing are burnt to form folds according to needful patterns, and then, the fabrics are folded to form multiple layers; fourthly, bandhnu, the patterns with big flower shapes in the fabrics are carried out the bandhnu; fifthly, gripping dyeing with a clamp, the patterns with middle and small flower shapes in the fabrics are carried out the gripping dyeing, the fabrics which are dyed are taken out from a container to be cooled, the clamp is disassembled, bound, washed with soapy water, and then, the fabrics are swilled out with clear water; finally, fixation, the fabrics after carrying out the bundle, the gripping dyeing and the washing are carried out fixation with fixing agents, after fixation, the dyed and made fabrics are cleaned, aired and ironed, and then, the fabrics are made into a finished product to be packed.
Description
Technical field
Multicolour one step bundle of the present invention, folder dyeing method relate to be a kind ofly be suitable for pricking, folder dyes various cotton products, silk fabrics, gunny products, belongs to the system of the dying method of plaiting article.
Background technology
The knot dyeing of China has long history, and present existing tie dyeing is generally monochromatic tie dyeing.After deliberation, embody to some extent on the material object in Eastern Jin Dynasty's epoch of Chinese unearthed in turpan in the Similar colour tie dyeing the earliest of tie dyeing on the Chinese history, the tie dyeing of Tangization is also very prosperous, to Song dynasty development to some extent again.The tie dyeing of Japan is derived from China, it is mainly studied be Similar colour tie dyeing preparation method, though compared with historical tie dyeing is to go a step further, but mainly be the tie dyeing of same class color, pattern lacks variation merely, and the fabric that dyes system lacks noble beautiful feeling, does not have simple and tasteful sense, lack the profit flavor, the smooth innervation that lacks on the Dunhuang frescoes is beautiful.
The model folder that the inventor once developed dyes and adopts mould clevis plate holder to dye, and can only press from both sides and dye Da Hua shape, and Xiao Hua shape just can not be pressed from both sides and be dyed merit, and the speed that folder dyes is slow, and production efficiency is low, and dying the product quality of making can not fully guarantee, can not reach designing requirement fully.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of multicolour one step bundle, folder dyeing method at above-mentioned weak point, adopt tie dyeing to combine with the folder dyeing method, dye the various cotton products of system, silk fabrics, gunny products, thereby overcome traditional tie dyeing dull coloring, there is not simple and tasteful sense, the shortcoming that lacks the profit flavor, prick, folder dye the fabric color that comes appear, noble magnificent, elegant in appearance, embody the simple and tasteful of traditional handicraft.Multicolour one step is pricked, folder dyeing method technology is simple, the production efficiency height.
Multicolour one step bundle, folder dyeing method take following scheme to realize: multicolour one step is pricked, the folder dyeing method:
1, the fabric that earlier needs is dyed system comprises that cotton products, silk fabrics, gunny products clean, fully shrink, dry, and tears by required specification and expects or hack;
2, preparation dyeing water: dyestuff can be selected direct dyes, ACID DYES for use, and direct dyes are used to dye the various cotton products of system, gunny products, comprise various fabrics, knitwear, and ACID DYES is used to dye the various silk fabricss of system.During preparation, direct dyes directly add a certain amount of salt in dyeing water, and the weight proportion of water, direct dyes and salt is 1: 0.01～0.05: 0.05～0.1.During preparation acid dyeing water, water and ACID DYES weight proportion are 1: 0.01～0.03 dyestuff is put into water to stir evenly and dissolve, and make the look water of different colours by designing requirement;
3, folding: will tear the fabric of expecting or hacking and scald folding by required pattern, and be folded into several layers, folding size is pressed required colored shape size and is determined;
4, tie dyeing: carry out tie dyeing for big design in the fabric, the fabric that folds has been made molded lines by flower shape, will spend the molded lines of shape to take out again and tie, the fabric that ties is put into the above-mentioned look water for preparing promptly dye and make required color;
5, the anchor clamps folder dyes: press from both sides for the medium and small design of fabric and dye, to fold the clamp that varies in size on the fabric sleeve, the color different according to layout, with the lustful water spot of above-mentioned preparation in anchor clamps point look hole, fabric is carried out a look, behind the some look, place after 30～60 minutes, soaked 30～40 minutes with clear water again, take out sky again and hung clear water 20～30 minutes, again fabric is placed on soaking and dyeing in the above-mentioned dyeing water for preparing by the required system color of dying, earlier the above-mentioned dyeing water for preparing is heated in dyeing container before the soaking and dyeing and boil, dyeing time is 30～40 minutes, needs during dyeing temperature is controlled at 85～100 ℃, the fabric that dyed look is taken out cooling from dyeing container, after the cooling, the anchor clamps that will dye on the weaving thing are removed, and simultaneously the binding of tie dyeing are removed, clean with suds, flushing with clean water is clean; Anchor clamps are provided with several look holes that varies in size, and anchor clamps are selected the stainless steel anchor clamps for use;
6, fixation: adopt the color-fixing agent fixation through the fabric of pricking, folder dyes after cleaning, color-fixing agent can adopt sodium carbonate, color-fixing agent is placed on by proportioning dissolved dilution becomes fixation liquid in the water, the weight proportion of water and color-fixing agent is 1: 0.003～0.01, with prick, folder dyes through washing clean fabric and is placed on and heats in the fixation liquid 40～60 ℃, 40～60 minutes fixation time, the color-fixing agent that will dye after the fixation on the weaving thing is cleaned, dries, is plated with washing powder, makes finished product packing.
The multicolour one step bundle, the folder dyeing method is applicable to cotton, silk, gunny products, corduroy, fabrics such as work dry goods, it is magnificent to dye the finished product noble quality of making, elegant in appearance, peculiar, its key is the conversion pattern, improve design level, not only can produce scarf, the tablecloth, tv cover, various buntings such as curtain, also be applicable to the various kimonos of batch process, the skirt shirt, the series of indoor dress ornament, upholstery, various umbrellas, lampshade, panti-tights, cotton wool length shirt, the single jersey fabric, comprise all kinds of cheongsams, knapsack, bag, handkerchief, all kinds of handicrafts such as necktie, technology is simple, dyes system easily.Fabric, handicraft that multicolour one step bundle, folder dyeing method dye, chromatic beauty, profit is delicious, the flower appearance is splendid, elegant in appearance, can embody traditional Dunhuang frescoes style and features on flower appearance and animal, has smooth innervation U.S., rich color changes manyly on the fabric, and elegant simple and unsophisticated sense of returning root is arranged again.This technology is that the professional new technology of system is dyed by distinctive one of current China, and it is better than various printing and dyeing and traditional tie dyeing technology, is that various production of machinery fabrics institute is irreplaceable.Multicolour one step bundle, folder dyeing method technology are established rationally, and the process operations time is short, and the production efficiency height is 30-50 times that original tie dyeing and folder dye the bundle method.The present invention adopts tie dyeing to combine with the folder dyeing method, and it is more delicate, little pretty to dye various cotton products, silk fabrics, the gunny products flower shape of making, and color is more peculiar.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, employing multicolour one step bundle, folder dyeing method dye throwing silk fabric scarf
1, the silk fabrics that earlier needs is dyed system is cleaned, is fully shunk, dries, and tears by required specification and expects or hack;
2, preparation dyeing water: dyestuff can be selected ACID DYES for use, and during preparation acid dyeing water, water and ACID DYES weight proportion are 1: 0.01～0.03, dyestuff is put into water stir evenly and dissolve, and makes the look water of different colours by designing requirement;
3, folding: will tear the fabric of expecting or hacking and scald folding by required pattern, and be folded into several layers, folding size is pressed required colored shape size and is determined;
4, tie dyeing: carry out tie dyeing for big design in the silk muffler, the fabric that folds has been made molded lines by flower shape, will spend the molded lines of shape to take out again and tie, the fabric that ties is put into the above-mentioned look water for preparing promptly dye and make required color;
5, the anchor clamps folder dyes: press from both sides for the medium and small design of silk muffler and dye, to fold the clamp that varies in size on the fabric sleeve, the color different according to layout, with the lustful water spot of above-mentioned preparation in anchor clamps point look hole, fabric is carried out a look, behind the some look, place after 30～60 minutes, soaked 30～40 minutes with clear water again, take out sky again and hung clear water 20～30 minutes, again fabric is placed on soaking and dyeing in the above-mentioned dyeing water for preparing by the required system color of dying, earlier the above-mentioned dyeing water for preparing is heated in dyeing container before the soaking and dyeing and boil, dyeing time is 30～40 minutes, needs during dyeing temperature is controlled at 85～100 ℃, the fabric that dyed look is taken out cooling from dyeing container, after the cooling, the anchor clamps that will dye on the weaving thing are removed, and simultaneously the binding of tie dyeing are removed, clean with suds, flushing with clean water is clean; The anchor clamps of anchor clamps folder dyer preface are provided with several look holes that varies in size, and anchor clamps are selected the stainless steel anchor clamps for use;
6, fixation: adopt the color-fixing agent fixation through the silk muffler of pricking, folder dyes after cleaning, color-fixing agent can adopt sodium carbonate, color-fixing agent is placed on by proportioning dissolved dilution becomes fixation liquid in the water, the weight proportion of water and color-fixing agent is 1: 0.003～0.01, with prick, folder dyes through washing clean silk muffler and is placed on and heats in the fixation liquid 40～60 ℃, 40～60 minutes fixation time, the color-fixing agent that will dye after the fixation on the throwing silk fabric scarf is cleaned, dries, is plated with washing powder, make finished product packing, promptly dye make the multicolour one step bundle, folder dyes silk muffler.
Embodiment 2, employing multicolour one step bundle, folder dyeing method dye system cotton skirt shirt
1, elder generation fully shrinks the cotton skirt shirt that needs dye system, dries;
2, preparation dyeing water: dyestuff can be selected direct dyes for use, during preparation, direct dyes directly add a certain amount of salt in dyeing water, the weight proportion of water, direct dyes and salt is 1: 0.01～0.05: 0.05～0.1, dyestuff is put into water stir evenly and dissolve, make the look water of different colours by designing requirement;
3, folding: the cotton skirt shirt after will fully shrinking, drying scalds folding by required pattern, is folded into several layers, and folding size is determined by required colored shape size;
4, tie dyeing: carry out tie dyeing for big design in the cotton skirt shirt, the cotton skirt shirt that folds has been made molded lines by flower shape, will spend the molded lines of shape to take out again and tie, the cotton skirt shirt that ties is put into the above-mentioned look water for preparing promptly dye and make required color;
5, the anchor clamps folder dyes: press from both sides for the medium and small design of cotton skirt shirt and dye, to fold cotton skirt shirt and put the clamp that varies in size, the color different according to layout, with the lustful water spot of above-mentioned preparation in anchor clamps point look hole, cotton skirt shirt is carried out a look, behind the some look, place after 30～60 minutes, soaked 30～40 minutes with clear water again, take out sky again and hung clear water 20～30 minutes, again fabric is placed on soaking and dyeing in the above-mentioned dyeing water for preparing by the required system color of dying, earlier the above-mentioned dyeing water for preparing is heated in dyeing container before the soaking and dyeing and boil, dyeing time is 30～40 minutes, needs during dyeing temperature is controlled at 85～100 ℃, the cotton skirt shirt that dyed look is taken out cooling from dyeing container, after the cooling, the anchor clamps that will dye on the system cotton skirt shirt are removed, and simultaneously the binding of tie dyeing are removed, clean with suds, flushing with clean water is clean; The anchor clamps of anchor clamps folder dyer preface are provided with several look holes that varies in size, and anchor clamps are selected the stainless steel anchor clamps for use;
6, fixation: adopt the color-fixing agent fixation through the cotton skirt shirt of pricking, folder dyes after cleaning, color-fixing agent can adopt sodium carbonate, color-fixing agent is placed on by proportioning dissolved dilution becomes fixation liquid in the water, the weight proportion of water and color-fixing agent is 1: 0.003～0.01, with prick, folder dyes through washing clean cotton skirt shirt and is placed on and heats in the fixation liquid 40～60 ℃, 40～60 minutes fixation time, the color-fixing agent that will dye after the fixation on the system cotton skirt shirt is cleaned, dries, is plated with washing powder, make finished product packing, promptly dye make the multicolour one step bundle, folder dyes cotton skirt shirt.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of multicolour one step bundle, folder dyeing method is characterized in that
(1) fabric that earlier needs is dyed system comprises that cotton products, silk fabrics, gunny products clean, fully shrink, dry, and tears by required specification and expects or hack;
(2) preparation dyeing water: dyestuff can be selected direct dyes, ACID DYES for use, and direct dyes are used to dye the various cotton products of system, gunny products, comprise various fabrics, knitwear, and ACID DYES is used to dye the various silk fabricss of system; During preparation, direct dyes directly add a certain amount of salt in dyeing water, and the weight proportion of water, direct dyes and salt is 1: 0.01～0.05: 0.05～0.1; During preparation acid dyeing water, water and ACID DYES weight proportion are 1: 0.01～0.03 dyestuff is put into water to stir evenly and dissolve, and make the look water of different colours by designing requirement;
(3) folding: will tear the fabric of expecting or hacking and scald folding by required pattern, and be folded into several layers, folding size is pressed required colored shape size and is determined;
(4) tie dyeing: carry out tie dyeing for big design in the fabric, the fabric that folds has been made molded lines by flower shape, will spend the molded lines of shape to take out again and tie, the fabric that ties is put into the above-mentioned look water for preparing promptly dye and make required color;
(5) the anchor clamps folder dyes: press from both sides for the medium and small design of fabric and dye, to fold the clamp that varies in size on the fabric sleeve, the color different according to layout, with the lustful water spot of above-mentioned preparation in anchor clamps point look hole, fabric is carried out a look, behind the some look, place after 30～60 minutes, soaked 30～40 minutes with clear water again, take out sky again and hung clear water 20～30 minutes, again fabric is placed on soaking and dyeing in the above-mentioned dyeing water for preparing by the required system color of dying, earlier the above-mentioned dyeing water for preparing is heated in dyeing container before the soaking and dyeing and boil, dyeing time is 30～40 minutes, needs during dyeing temperature is controlled at 85～100 ℃, the fabric that dyed look is taken out cooling from dyeing container, after the cooling, the anchor clamps that will dye on the weaving thing are removed, and simultaneously the binding of tie dyeing are removed, clean with suds, flushing with clean water is clean;
(6) fixation: adopt the color-fixing agent fixation through the fabric of pricking, folder dyes after cleaning, color-fixing agent can adopt sodium carbonate, color-fixing agent is placed on by proportioning dissolved dilution becomes fixation liquid in the water, the weight proportion of water and color-fixing agent is 1: 0.003～0.01, with prick, folder dyes through washing clean fabric and is placed on and heats in the fixation liquid 40～60 ℃, 40～60 minutes fixation time, the color-fixing agent that will dye after the fixation on the weaving thing is cleaned, dries, is plated with washing powder, makes finished product packing.
2, a kind of multicolour one step bundle according to claim 1, folder dyeing method is characterized in that the anchor clamps in the anchor clamps folder dyer preface are provided with several look holes that varies in size, and anchor clamps are selected the stainless steel anchor clamps for use.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100412623A CN1295391C (en) | 2005-07-29 | 2005-07-29 | One-off multicolored method of tie dyeing and gripping dyeing |
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| CNB2005100412623A CN1295391C (en) | 2005-07-29 | 2005-07-29 | One-off multicolored method of tie dyeing and gripping dyeing |
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| CN1727569A CN1727569A (en) | 2006-02-01 |
| CN1295391C true CN1295391C (en) | 2007-01-17 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101929045A (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2010-12-29 | 东华大学 | Method for tie-dyeing braid |
| CN101929046A (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2010-12-29 | 东华大学 | Method for roll-press dyeing through twisting |
| CN102154794B (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2013-05-15 | 徐仁杰 | Tie-dyeing color mixing |
| CN103741501B (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-12-09 | 苏州大学张家港工业技术研究院 | A kind of real silk fabric one based on image recognition bathes the system of selection of broken colour tie dyeing dyestuff |
| CN107700122A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-16 | 张家港市华阳针纺织品有限公司 | A kind of dyeing of chintz |
| CN107933078B (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2019-06-04 | 东华大学 | It is a kind of to press from both sides dyeing flower version and preparation method thereof by hand |
| CN109820307A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-05-31 | 益阳早禾工艺美术伞业有限公司 | A kind of craft liquefaction umbrella, made of oiled paper and bamboo frame face and its dyeing method |
| CN109972327B (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2021-09-07 | 新疆大学 | Dyeing method of idelesi warp clips |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1054628A (en) * | 1990-03-06 | 1991-09-18 | 于华 | Multi-colour mould mixed dyeing making method |
| CN1056327A (en) * | 1990-05-08 | 1991-11-20 | 于华 | One-step process for multicolour knot dyeing |
| JPH10310987A (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 1998-11-24 | Tanakatadashi Senriyouten:Kk | Dyeing |
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2005
- 2005-07-29 CN CNB2005100412623A patent/CN1295391C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1054628A (en) * | 1990-03-06 | 1991-09-18 | 于华 | Multi-colour mould mixed dyeing making method |
| CN1056327A (en) * | 1990-05-08 | 1991-11-20 | 于华 | One-step process for multicolour knot dyeing |
| JPH10310987A (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 1998-11-24 | Tanakatadashi Senriyouten:Kk | Dyeing |
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