Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of new carrier as the broadcast form, have that the image and sound program storage content is big, source of sound is abundant, be not subjected to vibration effect, play the stable novel automobile audio and video player that utilizes removable hard disk (USB flash disk).
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the present invention includes removable hard disk, selection key, control panel, receiver circuit, volume control circuit, power amplifier, LCDs and loud speaker, the control button is arranged on the control panel, feature is also to comprise USB (USB) interface circuit, centring control and decoding circuit, the storage inside circuit, press selection key and control button, removable hard disk information is read in selection, centring control and decoding circuit are by the USB circuit search and read the video that compresses in the removable hard disk, audio-frequency information, the video of compression in the removable hard disk, audio-frequency information is after centring control and decoding circuit decoding, be reduced into vision signal and show on LCDs, sound signal carries out playing back by loud speaker behind the power gain through volume control circuit and power amplifier.
The storage inside circuit by flash memory circuit and at random memory circuit form.
The present invention is owing to adopt removable hard disk (USB flash disk) as the song carrier, removable hard disk, USB (USB) interface circuit, centring control and decoding circuit, storage inside circuit and existing auto audio equipment circuit are organically combined, so have following advantage:
1, online video and audio compression form image and sound programs such as (WMV, MP3, WMA) is very abundant, and following carried convenient, so source of sound is abundant;
2, along with development of science and technology, the storage space of USB flash disk can continue to increase, thus in USB flash disk not only the song of storage can get more and more, and can store the multi-section film; (USB flash disk with present 256M is an example, and it can store the image and sound program of 68 first MP3 format or the image and sound program of nearly 300 first Microsoft's Window media compression formats (WMA form), has the USB flash disk of 1G even 10G future.)
3, with the image and sound program of MP3 or the compression of WMA form, can satisfy automobile-used audio-visual requirement fully;
There is not mechanical drive during 4, owing to broadcast, thus be not subjected to vibration effect, and play stable;
5, security of products, stability and stability are high, and storage file is not fragile;
6, low production cost.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and contrast accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
The present invention is by removable hard disk, the USB circuit, centring control and decoding circuit U1, the storage inside circuit, selection key, control panel, receiver circuit, volume control circuit, power amplifier, LCDs and loud speaker are formed, the control button is arranged on the control panel, the USB circuit is provided with the interface that patches removable hard disk, the USB circuit is connected with centring control and decoding circuit by connection lead, centring control and decoding circuit are by connection lead and storage inside circuit, LCDs is connected with volume control circuit, centring control and decoding circuit can be to MP3, WMA, RM (video compression format of Realplayer Media company), the video of AVI forms such as (video compression format) and audio-frequency information decoding, control panel is connected with selection key by connection lead, selection key is connected with receiver circuit with the USB circuit by connection lead, and receiver circuit is connected with volume control circuit successively by connection lead, power amplifier is connected with loud speaker.
The storage inside circuit by flash memory circuit U2 and at random memory circuit U3 form.
The USB circuit is made up of interface J2, resistance R 7-R13, data communication end 2 pin of interface J2 and signal input part 53 pin that meet centring control and decoding circuit U1 after resistance R 7, R8 connect successively, data communication end 3 pin and signal input part 54 pin that meet centring control and decoding circuit U1 after resistance R 9, R10 connect successively, ground connection after ground terminal 4 pin of interface J2 are connected with resistance R 11, resistance R 12 is connected between the common port and ground of resistance R 7, R8, and resistance R 13 is connected between the common port and ground of resistance R 9, R10.
The address end 17-23 of centring control and decoding circuit U1,26-31,34-38 pin (A0-A17) meets the address end 25-18 of flash memory circuit U2 respectively, 8-1,48,17 pin and the address end 23-26 of memory circuit U3 at random, 29-34,22,35 pin, coupling end 36 pin (NC) (No connection) not, assembly is selected address end 20,21 pin (BA0, BA1) (Bank Select address), column address strobe end 17 pin (CAS) (Column address strobe), row address strobe end 18 pin (RAS) (Row address strobe), the quantitative data input of centring control and decoding circuit U1/mouth 125-128,2-6,9-15 pin (DQ0-DQ15) connects quantitative data input/mouth 29 of flash memory circuit U2 respectively, 31,33,35,38,40,42,44,30,32,34,36,39,41,43,45 pin and quantitative data input/mouth 2 of memory circuit U3 at random, 4,5,7,8,10,11,13,42,44,45,47,48,50,51,53 pin, not coupling end 39 pin (NC) of centring control and decoding circuit U1 and not coupling end 16 pin (NC) that meet flash memory circuit U2 after resistance R 14 is connected, quantitative data input/output shielding end 42 pin (UDQM) (Data input/output mask) connect the quantitative data input of memory circuit U3/output shielding end 39 pin (UDQM) at random, clock end 44 pin (CLK) connect clock end 38 pin (CLK) of memory circuit U3 at random, chip select end 46 pin (CS) connect chip select end 19 pin (CS) of memory circuit U3 at random, chip enable end 50 pin (CE#) (Chip Enable) connect chip enable end 26 pin (CE#) of flash memory circuit U2, clock Enable Pin 56 pin (CKE) (Clock enable) connect clock Enable Pin 37 pin (CKE) of memory circuit U3 at random, that writes that Enable Pin 58 pin (WE#) (Write Enable) meet flash memory circuit U2 writes Enable Pin 11 pin (WE#), output enable end 59 pin (OE#) (Output Enable) connect output enable end 28 pin (OE#) of flash memory circuit U2, the audio signal output end 90 of centring control and decoding circuit U1,91 pin respectively with capacitor C 1, connect the left and right sound track signals input end of volume control circuit after the C2 series connection.
Power supply detection and supply circuit are by integrated regulator U4, U5, aerotron Q, diode D, resistance R 1-R6 forms, the common port of power end 83 pin of centring control and decoding circuit U1 and power end 1 pin of collecting electrode that meets aerotron Q after resistance R 6 is connected and interface J2, the base stage of aerotron Q connects power control terminal 124 pin of centring control and decoding circuit U1, the emitter of aerotron Q connects the anode of diode D, the negative electrode of diode D connects power end 64 pin of centring control and decoding circuit U1, power end 72 pin of centring control and decoding circuit U1 successively with resistance R 3, connect the negative electrode of diode D after the R2 series connection, the power end 77 of centring control and decoding circuit U1,81,89 pin successively with resistance R 1, connect the negative electrode of diode D after the R2 series connection, resistance R 4 is attempted by between the collector and emitter of aerotron Q, resistance R 5 is attempted by between the base stage and emitter of aerotron Q, integrated regulator U4, the input end Vin of U5 all connects contact 1 pin of mode of operation selection key SW2, the output end vo ut of integrated regulator U4 connects the power end 7 of centring control and decoding circuit U1,24,41,119 pin, the output end vo ut of integrated regulator U5 connects the collecting electrode of aerotron Q, and the control end SHDN of integrated regulator U5 connects power supply signal control end 123 pin of centring control and decoding circuit U1.
Selection key SW2 is the mode of operation button, and selection key SW2 pulls out contact 1 pin for the portable hard drive play mode is audio-visual mode state, and pulling out contact 2 pin is radio receiver mode.
Control panel by power button SW1, choose and bent form the public termination centring control of resistance R 19, R20 and push button signalling control end 82 pin of decoding circuit U1 by strong S2, time-out by strong S5, resistance R 15-R20 by strong S4, sound field pattern by strong S3, broadcast by strong S1, choosing are bent down.On the selected songs by under strong S1, the selected songs by strong S2, suspend by strong S3, to play by strong S4, sound field pattern be that the portable hard drive mode of operation is controlled button by strong S5.
Use:
1, audio-visual mode: earlier USB (USB) equipment (as the USB devices such as hard-disk cartridge in removable hard disk, charged source) is inserted among the interface J2 of USB circuit, press power button SW1 then, press selection key SW2, enter audio-visual mode state, integrated regulator U4 gets the operating voltage of electric generation centring control and decoding circuit U1, and centring control and decoding circuit U1 start working.Whether centring control and decoding circuit U1 detect by power end 83 pin has universal serial bus device to be connected in the USB circuit, if any, then detect outside universal serial bus device whether the 5V operating voltage is provided by power end 83 pin, as do not provide, then power supply signal control end 123 pin are exported high level, make integrated regulator U5 work, output 5V voltage, while power control terminal 124 pin output low levels, make aerotron Q conducting, 5V voltage is exported to outside universal serial bus device power supply, outside universal serial bus device gets electric work, so corresponding data (video of compression in the outside universal serial bus device, audio-frequency information) the data communication end 2 by interface J2,3 pin are imported the signal input part 53 of centring control and decoding circuit U1 respectively, 54 pin, deposit in flash memory circuit U2 respectively by data bus and address bus as required again, in the memory circuit U3, call during for centring control and decoding circuit U1 broadcast music at random.
When pressing MP3 mode of operation control button, different variations will take place in the voltage on push button signalling control end 82 pin, centring control and decoding circuit U1 be by detecting the situation that these change of voltage judge that respective keys are pressed, thereby make corresponding operatings such as selected songs, playback, time-out, sound field mode converting.Centring control and decoding circuit U1 with the video/audio information of compressing in the removable hard disk deliver to flash memory circuit U2, at random in the memory circuit U3, flash memory circuit U2, the video/audio information of compression delivered in the memory circuit U3 centring control and decoding circuit U1 decoding at random, being reduced into vision signal shows on LCDs, the binaural audio signal that plays back by centring control and decoding circuit U1 decoding is through the output of audio signal output end 90,91 pin, through capacitor C 1, C2 send into that volume control circuit is regulated, power amplifier broadcasts to loud speaker after amplifying.
2, radio reception mode: press the radio reception button, enter the radio-receiving mode state, press frequency modulation button or amplitude modulation button then, enter fm band or AM band, regulate tuning button again, can select the radio station that to listen.