CN1290380A - Transmitting advertisements to smart cards - Google Patents
Transmitting advertisements to smart cards Download PDFInfo
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- CN1290380A CN1290380A CN99802449A CN99802449A CN1290380A CN 1290380 A CN1290380 A CN 1290380A CN 99802449 A CN99802449 A CN 99802449A CN 99802449 A CN99802449 A CN 99802449A CN 1290380 A CN1290380 A CN 1290380A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
- G07F7/08—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
- G07F7/0866—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means by active credit-cards adapted therefor
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
- G02F1/13452—Conductors connecting driver circuitry and terminals of panels
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/0723—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07701—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier comprising an interface suitable for human interaction
- G06K19/07703—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier comprising an interface suitable for human interaction the interface being visual
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/04—Payment circuits
- G06Q20/045—Payment circuits using payment protocols involving tickets
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/34—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
- G06Q20/341—Active cards, i.e. cards including their own processing means, e.g. including an IC or chip
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/34—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
- G06Q20/347—Passive cards
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/34—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
- G06Q20/352—Contactless payments by cards
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/34—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
- G06Q20/357—Cards having a plurality of specified features
- G06Q20/3574—Multiple applications on card
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/36—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using electronic wallets or electronic money safes
- G06Q20/363—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using electronic wallets or electronic money safes with the personal data of a user
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
- G07F7/08—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
- G07F7/0873—Details of the card reader
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133305—Flexible substrates, e.g. plastics, organic film
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A flexible chip card (100) has a flexible display (114a), and a power source (38), is used in a system which transmits various information for storage and later retrieval. The liquid crystal display (114a) may be of the bistable type, requiring no power to continuously display an image. The display may include a barrier strip to provide stereoscopic effects. The chip card (100) may be used to store coupons, advertisements, tickets, internet addresses, images, audio data, and other information.
Description
Background of the present invention
The present invention relates to contain the data or the transactional cards of semiconductor processor and/or storage chip.
This cartoon often is known as chip card (or smart card).They are generally wallet-sized, and contain microchip.Generally there is electric contact on the surface of card, externally sets up communication between chip card equipment and the semi-conductor chip by electric contact.But the wireless chip card is also arranged, in card, use transceiver to carry out communication.Now, chip card is used to various fields, comprises telecommunications, government's public good project, health care, public transport, university and vending machine.
At present, a kind of chip card of widespread use is a stored value card, is embedded in the microchip in the card and contains amount of money.For example, whenever the consumer uses chip card on vending machine, just deduct the number of purchase in the closing balance of from the microchip of card, storing.The application of this stored value card makes people needn't carry the coin or the banknote of little face amount again, has shortened the time of petty cash transaction.But present chip card is not provided for consulting the built-in mechanism of remaining closing balance in the chip card.This has reduced the convenience and the ease for use of chip card.
At first, the consumer can only be cassette tape to the vending machine that chip card reader is housed, retail point or other point of purchase to confirm the closing balance in the chip card.Developed several portable chip card readers, thought that the chip card user provides a kind of method easily with the closing balance in the chip card of confirming them.
Although these portable chip card reading devices, comprise described in the U.S. Patent No. 5517011 of the U.S. Patent No. 5015830 of Masuzawa and Vandenengel, make when the use ratio of chip card does not have these devices conveniently, but these chip card readers still have a lot of problems.For example, some need regularly replace battery; Some portable chip card reader is the unit of sealing thereby can not changes battery, needs the consumer to buy new chip card reader like this when dead battery.A lot of chip cards need the reader of their special programmings; If the consumer has the chip card of several types in his or her wallet, then they also need several dissimilar chip card readers are contained in the wallet, and their volumes are big, use inconvenience, and very impracticable.Present chip card reader uses inconvenient, because they need the consumer when wanting to check remaining sum chip card to be inserted in the reader, perhaps the consumer must be inserted in chip card in the reader all the time, press button to check remaining sum, from reader, take out chip card then to finish transaction.This needs the consumer to carry an independent device, and this table apparatus is easy to lose or forget, and makes the consumer spontaneously confirm closing balance on the chip card without any way.With respect to the total cost of making chip card, the cost height of these devices.Closing balance on the chip card is easy to forget, and this needs the consumer often to use portable remaining sum reader to check remaining sum.Display screen has been used to data card.The U.S. Patent No. 4954985 of Yamazaki discloses a kind of card with ferroelectric liquid crystals memory district and ferroelectric liquid crystals viewing area.The U.S. Patent No. 4746787 of Suto discloses a kind of IC-card with display screen and integrated circuit, and wherein integrated circuit comprises processor and storer.More than two patents all propose to use flexible display element or flexible card body.Yamazaki has used healthy and free from worry 7059 glass or plastics to be used to the card body, but does not illustrate any better than another.Suto proposes the body of plastics as card, if but card is subjected in the normal use of card, (for example handles and preserve, be kept in pocket, wallet or the wallet) during the bending of the sort of type and size that stood in the process, then above disclosed LCDs will be broken.
When chip card is used for other purposes except that Stored Value, for example health care, at present the chip card that uses need the user carry chip card reader to the health care point so that information contained in the microchip is presented on the card.If health care chip card holder suffers from grave illness and is taking this sick medicine of treatment, emergency rescue personnel must can find chip card reader, to find the medicine that the patient taking or patient's the state of an illness, this is very crucial for the patient being carried out which kind of emergency treatment.Today, if can very fast acquisition, contained information be very valuable in a lot of chip cards, but in case block the user and have to search for acquired information and take time when going for chip card reader, then this information has also just lost value.
Chip card system roughly is divided into open or closed system.Closed system is limited to the purposes of chip card on the specific chip card reader.For example, the long distance communication merchant can only be provided at the chip of operating on its remote equipment.Open system (as VisaCash) can be operated on the various chips card reader.
Usually, chip card permanently is printed on advertisement on the card body.For example, be printed on long distance communication merchant's pictorial trademark on the trunk call card.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of chip card that has practical built-in display screen.This card can afford to stand the bending that is stuck in the sort of type and size that stood in normal use, processing and preservation (as being kept in pocket, wallet or the wallet) process, can the permanent damages display element or forever lose display message.
Usually, the feature of chip card of the present invention comprises: flexible card body; At least one semi-conductor chip that is contained in the flexible card body and comprises the storer that is used for canned data; At least can show the display element that is stored in a part of information in the semi-conductor chip, display element is contained in the card body and has can be from the viewing area that at least one side of chip card is seen; The circuit of control display element; Can stand to be stuck in the bending of the sort of type and size suffered in normal use, processing and preservation (as being kept in pocket, wallet or the wallet) process, can the permanent damages display element and can forever not lose display message.
Can comprise following one or more feature in the embodiments of the invention: display element itself can bear bending; Perhaps display element is positioned at the zone (for example angle) that is not bent substantially on the chip card.
Display element can have the ability that still can continue display message after electric power is removed.Display element can provide multicolor displaying.For example, can produce stereoeffect by on display element, placing a barrier rib.In addition, card can provide a plurality of display screens.
Be exposed to that the lip-deep contact of card is used for and semi-conductor chip between set up communication.In addition, can in card, place the wireless telecommunications element.
Inner connection element is used for semi-conductor chip and display element are linked up.Inner connection element preferably is set to bear bending.
Flexible card body can be made of a variety of materials, and comprising: plastics, paper, reinforcement paper, mill bristol.If be made of plastics, then material can comprise Polyvinylchloride, polyester, ABS or polycarbonate.
A very transparent plastic protective layer can be set to cover the viewing area of display element.
Except semi-conductor chip, other information storage medium (as barcode signal, magnetic stripe element) can also be arranged.
Can comprise power supply in the card.Power supply is removable and/or chargeable.An electricity storage mechanism (as backpulsing starting circuit (kickstart circuit)) can be set in the card.Power supply has the multimedia feature.For example, power supply can drive loudspeaker, microphone or produce a series of images (as one section image) on display element.Power supply can also be the power supply of the communication element in the contactless card.
The present invention has many good qualities.It shows the information that is stored in the card that can stand to bend by the built-in display screen that a practicality is provided, thereby has avoided the needs to outside reader.This can allow the user of card carry and handle card of the present invention as the chip card of traditional no display screen.When being used for stored value card, the present invention allows the card user can confirm closing balance easily by the surface of rapid pan card, just as coin and bank note are imprinted on its surface to value of money.Display element can be under the condition of not using battery or other power supply display message, thereby reduced chip card manufacturer and consumer's standing cost.The use of flexible power supply can strengthen the function (as multimedia capabilities) of card.The present invention has strengthened convenience, efficient and practicality that chip card uses greatly.
The present invention chip card use very on a large scale in all have superiority.When being used to keep healthy chip card, the present invention makes card holder's the health status and the thing of taking medicine be presented at the surface of card.If medicine and health status change, then the chip card read/write device in pharmacy and clinic is with the information on the update displayed screen.Under urgent situation, the health worker can learn patient's health status and drug information at once, seeks and use the external card reader and needn't take time.
Usually, on the other hand, feature of the present invention also is to provide a kind of advertising message is sent in the chip card from the advertising message source, goes up the method that shows with the display element (as the color display element of flexibility) at chip card.The method comprises: set up a communication line between information source and chip card, by this communication line advertising message is sent to the chip card and shows the advertising message that is transmitted at the display element of chip card from information source.
Can comprise following one or more feature among the embodiment.Advertising message can comprise graph image or an image sequence.Chip card can be stored the advertising message of one or more advertisements in its storer.The advertising message that shows on the chip card can be selected from the advertisement of storage.Advertising message for example can show the image of reward voucher or the image of store map.Chip card can also receive acoustic information or interconnected network address.
Chip card can receive the advertising message through selecting.These information can be according to the data of fetching from chip card, and for example use data, consensus data or the voice data etc. of the identification code of chip card, chip card are selected.
Communication line comprises the computing machine of networking.Any point on the communication line all may hinder the transmission of advertising message.
Usually, in another embodiment, feature of the present invention is that the chip card that provides a kind of use to have storer and display element carries out the method for e-ticketing.The method comprises: ticketing information is sent in the storer of chip card, shows ticketing information on the display element of chip card.The method comprises that also fetching data from chip card enters with allowance.
The present invention has many good qualities.It makes the consumer can receive advertisement, reward voucher and other can cause the information of consumer's interest.In addition, the with no paper of information transmits the carrying out that can quicken various transaction and reduces secretarial work.
The present invention can also make businessman by labor by consumer's distribution plan that demographic and Transaction Information get, make advertisement and other Transaction Information aim at the consumer.No matter when the consumer uses chip card, all the information on the chip card of being sent to can be presented in the consumer in face of.And businessman can be by channel (as phone, videophone, computer, ATM, parking meter, vending machine, stadium ticket selling facility, GSM device, air pump, duplicating machine, automatic laundry, theater, bingo machine or the like) the transmission information of multiple use chip card and collection consumer's distributed data.In addition, whether businessman can follow the tracks of the effort that they aim at the consumer and succeed.For example, when businessman can the recorded electronic reward voucher be fed to the consumer and whether and when the consumer uses this reward voucher.
The present invention also allows the consumer can receive ticketing information, permits them and enters the meeting-place, guides them to arrive the seat, even provides reward voucher for entering the meeting-place.
From the description of following preferred embodiment and claims, will embody other features and advantages of the present invention.
Brief Description Of Drawings
Figure 1A-1C represents to have the contact-type chip card of flexible display element, at the back side of card optional magnetic stripe and bar code is arranged.
Fig. 2 A and 2B surface have the contact-type chip card of flexible card body and display element, and wherein display element is positioned on the card outside the cross-hatched area Anywhere.
Fig. 3 represents to have the credit card of contact-type chip and flexible display element.
Fig. 4 A and 4B represent to have the contactless chip card of flexible display element, and wherein display element has covered the whole surface of card on wherein one deck of card.
Fig. 5 A-5C represents to have the chip card of power supply.
Fig. 6 represents to have the circuit block diagram of the chip card of display element.
Fig. 7 represents the kick circuit of control chip card power supply.
Fig. 8 represents the voltage stabilizer of power source charges and charge controller.
Fig. 9 represents to be positioned at the barrier rib that being used on the display element layer produces stereoeffect.
Figure 10 represents the multicolor displaying screen.
Figure 11 A-11B is the synoptic diagram of chip card feature.
Figure 12 is the synoptic diagram that is stored in the information in the chip card storer.
Figure 13 is the synoptic diagram of chip card, chip card reader and coupling arrangement.
Figure 14 A-14D is the process flow diagram that information transmits.
Figure 15 A and 15B are the synoptic diagram of the embodiment of message transfer system.
Figure 16 A and 16B are the process flow diagrams of obstruction information.
Figure 17 is the schematic representation of apparatus that is used to the information that hinders.
Preferred embodiment describes in detail
Present 1A-1C with the aid of pictures, the chip card of representing among the figure 10 have transparent protection top layer 12 (PVC or other transparent plastic) and transparent (opaque or translucent) substrate 14 (PVC or other plastics).Top layer and substrate (body) can or be machined to the shape that needs by mold pressing, to hold the inner member of card.Mark is imprinted on (as inside surface) on the top layer, can hologram (do not illustrate among Figure 1A-1C, referring to Fig. 3 32) be installed in following (as the rainbow holography figure element that in credit card, often uses) of top layer.Bottom (Figure 1B) at card is provided with traditional magnetic stripe 34 and signature strip.
26 collaborative works of electrode and liquid crystal display (LCD) film, LCD film 26 is bistable state or multistable display material, can keep image after power supply is removed.In this way, for making display screen work, chip card does not need the power supply of oneself or connects with power supply.Preferred LCD material is ferroelectric LCD.These LCD are based on the liquid crystal of smectic shape, and the smectic C phase of chirality form is normally arranged.When forming thin layer, ferroelectric material has perpendicular to the clean polarization (netpolarization) of observing the surface.Electrode applies an applied field and makes to be polarized between " opening " and "off" state and rotate.Ferroelectric LCD is usually to vibrations and crooked responsive, therefore be not suitable for being used in can be crooked chip card (for example in being kept at wallet time) on.For reducing the sensitivity of ferroelectric LCD to bending, ferroelectric liquid crystals (FLC) is fixed on the side chain of the polymkeric substance (No.63-318526 instructs as Japanese documentation) that is used for producing the LCD film, or FLC is dispersed in (as instructing in the U.S. Patent No. 5638194) in the polymer layer.
Comprise different display elements among other embodiment, as suspended particle display screen or Field Emission Display screen.But need power supply during these display element display images.
With reference to Figure 10, filtering layer 88 increases color can for monochromatic LCD display.Filtering layer 88 can be the colour filter of red, green and blue look.Pixel 86 had both stopped the light through colour filter, made this color illuminate pixel 86 again.Although it is red, green or blue that each pixel 86 can only show, the observer spatially is synthesized together these colors, feels the combination (as purple) of above-mentioned color.
With reference to Figure 11, display screen can produce stereoeffect, as the image of three-dimensional or with the variation of viewing angle the image (face that can blink as appearance when the observer moves card) of metamorphosis.For example, LCD barrier rib 80 (as described in the U.S. Patent No. 5315377 of Isono, here as a reference) distribution dysopia district in observing the district, the image of feeling with controlled observation person.By the bottom LCD image of selecting to be fit to, barrier rib 80 changes the outward appearance of image.As shown in figure 11, left eye 76 is seen an A, but can't see a B; And right eye 80 is seen a B, but can't see an A.
Again with reference to figure 1C, integrated circuit 16 comprises the microprocessor that is used to store with process information, and is used to power and controls the circuit of display element.In the embodiment of storage cash, display screen can be arranged to dot matrix display screen.Display driver circuit uses the multiplexing technique of commercial passive demonstration, to refresh display screen apace.
As shown in Figure 6, microprocessor 40 control Driver Circuit 42 make voltage be suitable for activating pixel with the deactivation display element.Power supply on the card or external power source (as card reader) can provide microprocessor 40 and the required electric power of other element.Selecting at the polarity switch 44 of driving circuit output place is that column electrode or row electrode are accepted positive polarity.OK/column selector switch decision by which specific row/row to receiving voltage by polarity switch and driving circuit generation.Microprocessor 40 control Driver Circuit 42, polarity switch 44, and row/column selector switch 46.
The chip card of having assembled can stand to be stuck in the bending of the sort of type and size that stood in normal use, processing and preservation (as being kept in pocket, wallet or the wallet) process safely, this means, make the card bending by five following tests, card is still worked, and any part (referring to ISO7816-1, here as a reference) of breaking does not appear:
The contact up, the long limit of crooked card, amplitude 2cm, per minute bending 30 times, bending is 250 times altogether.
The contact down, the long limit of crooked card, amplitude 2cm, per minute bending 30 times, bending is 250 times altogether.
The contact up, the minor face of crooked card, amplitude 1cm, per minute bending 30 times, crooked 250 times altogether.
The contact down, the minor face of crooked card, amplitude 1cm, per minute bending 30 times, crooked 250 times altogether.
5. card is placed on the machine, the minor face that blocks is applied torsion, maximum displacement 15 degree (positive and negative 1 degree), direction is any, and per minute reverses 30 times, reverses altogether 1000 times.
Perhaps, the chip card of having assembled can stand safely to be stuck in the sort of type and size that stood in normal use, processing and preservation (as being kept in pocket, wallet or the wallet) process bending about 50%.This means, according to five bendings same as described above with reverse test to blocking crooked and reversing, but the amplitude of crooked test (1-4) be given amplitude 50% (1 and 0.5cm rather than 2 and 1cm), the angular displacement of reversing test (5) is 33.3% (5 degree rather than 15 degree) of given angular displacement, blocks endure and any part of breaking do not occur.
Carry out in the process in above-mentioned test, per 125 bendings or reverse after should confirm that can card correctly work.
When card was deformed into curved shape, the work of card may be not exclusively normal, or can not work at all, but in case card returns to original shape, the work of display screen is subnormal again.The Z spindle guide body that such pliability gives the credit to polymeric substrates (top layer and bottom) and connects between printed circuit board (PCB) and display screen.Z spindle guide physical efficiency stands the various compressions by the bending generation.
Fig. 2 A and 2B show a kind of chip card, and display element wherein is positioned at the zone of not bearing bending on the card, thereby display element can stand bending.Display element is positioned on the angle of card, in the drawings outside the hachure intersection region.The hachure intersection region is made up of level band and belt.Preferably, shown in Fig. 2 A, 6mm is wide for the level band, and belt 15mm is wide.Preferred, shown in Fig. 2 B, 11mm is wide for the level band, and belt 30mm is wide.Jig shown in Fig. 5 B and the 5C has a plurality of display elements.
The credit card that Fig. 3 represents comprises the contact-type chip card, has contact 18 and flexible display element 22.The card number (and date of expiry) 50 that also comprises printed words 52 and projection, and holographic Figure 32.
What Fig. 4 A and 4B represented is non-contact chip card, and it has the flexible display element that covers the whole surface of card fully.Wireless telecommunications element (not shown) and printed circuit board (PCB) 18 link.Z spindle guide body 28 is connected to printed circuit board (PCB) the last transparency electrode of display element.Following transparency electrode directly and printed circuit board (PCB) link.Used some printed words 52, but all words can be provided by display screen.
Fig. 5 A-5C shows the chip card of (as battery or the solar cell device) 38 that have power supply.One little non-flexible cells (as supercap) is arranged in the card, be positioned at card and go up without undergoing the zone that bends, perhaps preferred, select the fexible film lithium battery for use, as the hull cell of state-run Oak Ridge National Laboratory.
Have power supply 38 and can strengthen the multiple ability to work that card comprises multimedia.For example, in Fig. 5 B and 5C, power supply 38 drives a flexible loudspeaker/microphone 54, can produce many octaves sound (having described piezoelectric speaker/microphone by the polymer thin film production as the U.S. Patent No. 5115472 of Park, as a reference here) in the very thin device of profile.Can use does not have similar pliability yet, but can be contained in card last loudspeaker or microphone without undergoing other type in the zone of bending.
Add power supply 38 and can also on display element 22, produce animation sequence.By in the continuous time interval, taking out and show the different piece of the information in the semi-conductor chip that is stored in, be stuck in and produce a series of image (as a video segment or lantern slide) on the display screen 22.
Card has several method to be used to control the output of power supply 38, thereby saves the energy of card.With reference to figure 7, Kick-start circuit 70 (as the trigger 70 of control power supply 38) is arranged in the card, the contact regions of controlling with the user 58 links.Push contact district 58 makes Kick-start circuit 70 from power supply 38 beginning output powers.The Kick-start circuit can be at preset time output power in the cycle, up to push contact district 58 next time.In another embodiment, contact regions 58 only connects the line of disconnection originally to obtain electric power from power supply 38.But as mentioned above, in a preferred embodiment, when power supply not during output power, display element does not need electric power to show still image.Other function of contact regions 58 all right control cards, as empty display element.
Contact and non-contact card can use power supply 38.Thereby when two types cards use a kind ofly when the design of simply replacing with the path of power supply 38 can be provided, the card of each type can have different charging abilities.For example, in Fig. 8, can comprise a voltage stabilizer charging control circuit 74 in the card, from external power (for example card reader) received current and voltage, be stored in the battery 38 by contact 20.Non-contact card can be by communication signal to power supply 38 chargings, with transmission information and electric power.
With reference to figure 11A, flexible chip card and other chip card can be used to information is sent to the system of chip card.Illustrated chip card 100 comprises two display element 114a-114b.Such structure makes orchestral music chip card 100 show that when a display element 114a showed the numerical value (as seat number) of storage, another display element 114b then showed other graphical information (as the seating maps or the theater orientation of theater).Chip card 100 also can have single display element, and it has almost covered the whole side of chip card 100.As shown in the figure, the graphical information of display element 114b demonstration is a kind of electronic coupons of product and the map of this goods of indication position in the shop.The shop be located at chip card reader on the cashier after confirming goods purchased, can regain electronic coupons (as, by the UPC sign indicating number contrast that is stored in Universial Product Code (UPC) and barcode scanner identification in the card).
With reference to figure 11B, card 100 can be contained on the portable chip card reader 115 that display element 114c and/or loudspeaker 117 arranged, and display element that need not card itself, loudspeaker etc.Chip card 100 is sent to graph image and acoustic information on the portable chip card reader 115 and shows.
With reference to Figure 12, the information that is stored in the integrated circuit 16 comprises card sign 128, uses historical information 130, audio-visual information 132 and uses 133.Sign 128 information of card comprise the sequence number of card and basic population's statistics of card holder is described or the data of autobiography (as, age, sex etc.).Use historical 130 comprise describe before card use data (as, March 17 12:00$1.00/ vending machine/Main Street), for example place of Shi Yonging, time and character.
Audio-visual information 132 comprises graphical information, acoustic information, and perhaps the two has simultaneously.Graphical information can be used different data layouts, comprises JPEG and GIF.Audio-visual information 132 also can comprise text.And image information can be a series of images that forms image animation.The chip card and the portable chip card reader of band display screen can both receive and represent audio-visual information 132.Information 132 can be advertisement (as, product description, electronic coupons etc.), map or other Useful Information.Information 132 also can comprise network address.After the storage network address, the chip card holder inserts the chip card reader that connects with computer to chip card 100, and access websites is to obtain the relevant information of information that exists in more and the chip card.Information 132 also can comprise a time mark, is used to indicate clamping to receive the time of information 132.
With reference to Figure 13, chip card reader 134 can be downloaded audio-visual information in chip card 100 by communication channel 123, and communication channel 123 comprises chip card contact or wireless telecommunications.In the application of other chip card reader 134 (as, in the chip card pay phone) also can download.Chip card reader 134 can be independent chip card reader, the peripherals of computing machine, or portable chip card reader.Chip card reader 134 can comprise the database of software 138 and audio-visual information 136.Chip card reader 134 not only is sent to chip card 100 to information, and can store the data of describing chip card transaction, comprises which kind of information chip card reader 134 has been downloaded and arrived chip card 100.Subsequent analysis to the information collected makes businessman can follow the tracks of the validity of their advertisement work.Software 138 selects to have the information of one or more forms of expression to be sent to chip card from database 136.
In batch processing system, the information of describing chip card transaction can be sent to termly analyzes in the main frame and stores.This transmission can be visited by an interim modulator-demodular unit connection or by the maintainer.Simultaneously, new information or software 138 can upload to chip card reader 134.
Preferably, chip card reader 134 is connected with main frame 142 by network 140.In network structure, main frame 142 comprises the software 146 that inserts advertising message 144 databases.Main frame 144 has been stored wider advertising message database, and more accurate analysis software 146 is provided.
With reference to figure 14A-14D, chip card reader can be sent to chip card to audio-visual information with different complexities.Shown in Figure 14 A, chip card reader can transmit same audio-visual information simply (148) and inserts the chip card of reader to each.For example, the shop is sent to same electronic coupons image information in each wireless chip card through the shop inlet.Above-mentioned image can be the map of indication cargo location.Audio-visual information also can comprise the signal that makes the chip card sounding, has entered the shop of the chip card that uses the new form of expression to remind the holder.
Figure 14 B represents a method of complicated transmission audio-visual information a little.In Figure 14 B, chip card reader is selected the audio-visual information that is used to transmit based on the factor (150) of time, quantity or type of transaction and so on.For example, someone has bought cereal preparation in the morning, with the chip card reward voucher of finding milk of great use.
Figure 14 C represents a kind of method that transmits audio-visual information, and this information has very large susceptibility to specific consumer.In Figure 14 C, chip card reader is taking-up information (152) from chip card.Chip card reader uses the information (as, consensus data, use sequence number historical or card) of these taking-ups, is used for transmitting to select suitable audio-visual information.For example, if chip card reader, perhaps use historical information by from card, taking out, perhaps by using the card sequence number that takes out in its database, to find such information, determine that the consumer buys ice cream weekly, then chip card reader 134 sends the ice cream reward voucher just for chip card 100.
Figure 14 D represents the transfer approach similar to Figure 14 C, but has added network computer.Network computer can be stored audio-visual information and select software, with as these key elements being stored in replenishing and substituting in the chip card reader.The network calculations function is controlled audio-visual information of being distributed by different chip card readers and the use data of collecting chip card effectively simultaneously.
Chip card reader can be sent to network (156) to the chip card information of taking out and be used for handling, and from network computer receiving said audiovisual information (158).Can carry out multiple conversion to this structure, both can be in the arrangement of element, also can be in the exchange of information.For example, computing machine can regularly download to chip card reader to audio-visual information integral body, rather than is that every transaction transmits audio-visual information, then only the catalogue of audio-visual information is sent to chip card reader, has reduced the quantity of information that transmits by network.
Figure 15 A and 15B represent audio-visual information is sent to the different embodiment of chip card reader.In Figure 15 A, chip card reader 134 links by communication channel 123 and main frame 142, and communication channel 123 comprises communication link 140.In Figure 15 B, the chip card reader 134 that is attached on the computing machine links by communication channel 123 and main frame 142, and communication channel 123 comprises internet 140.
With reference now to Figure 16 A,, the software 164 in the chip card (or firmware or hardware) is by being provided with chip card can stop undesired information in protected mode transmission.Under protected mode, card is the audio-visual information (174) of storage transmission no longer.This has prevented that chip card from storing undesired information, and these information cover information of interest probably.Protected mode can be used as an integral body and is used for the chip card storer or is used for independent image.
With reference now to Figure 16 B,, other point that transmits on the passage can stop that information transmits (176).For example, if the holder of card loses interest in to receiving advertisement, the sequence number that main frame can identification card then.With reference now to Figure 17,, the holder of card can operate the chip card reader that has " not download message " button, is sent to chip card with prevention information from chip card reader.Explanation can be carried out multiple conversion to above method once more.
Can both use above-mentioned technology effectively in a lot of application scenarios.For example, the stadium chip card system can be apace the electronic entrance ticket of independent or a plurality of incidents, downloads in the chip card with the information of seat and position, stadium.Ticketing information just appears on the chip card display screen.This can realize when buying by network, reduce the queuing of ticket office.Enter the stadium with chip card and give and the specifying information in stadium to be downloaded to each chip card chance is provided, for example the position of facility or lobby refreshment (as, circus wagon cotton candy, the hot dog in court) reward voucher.Certainly, the stadium can obtain income by downloading outside charge business information.
Other embodiments of the invention comprise in the following claims.For example, other material can be used for flexible top layer and substrate, and can comprise coprocessor in the card.
Claims (66)
1. chip card that the portable storage of information is provided, the said chip card comprises:
Flexible card body;
At least one chip semiconductor chip, it is contained in the flexible card body and comprises the storer of canned data;
Display element can show a part of information that is stored in the semi-conductor chip at least, and display element is contained in the flexible card body, and comprises the viewing area that can observe from least one side of chip card;
The circuit of control display element;
Chip card can stand to be stuck in the sort of type that stood in normal use, processing and preservation (as being kept in pocket, wallet or the wallet) process and the bending of amplitude, can not cause permanent damage and can not make permanent the losing of information of demonstration display element.
2. chip card as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, display element can stand to be stuck in the sort of type that stood in normal use, processing and preservation (as being kept in pocket, wallet or the wallet) process and the bending of amplitude, and can permanent damage and can permanently not lose the information of demonstration.
3. chip card as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, display element can stand to be stuck in the sort of type that stood in normal use, processing and preservation (as being kept in pocket, wallet or the wallet) process and amplitude bending 50%, and can permanent damage and can permanently not lose the information of demonstration.
4. chip card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, display element is positioned on the chip card without undergoing the zone that bends.
5. chip card as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, display element is positioned on the angle of chip card, respectively in wide central water flat rubber belting of 6mm and 15mm at least and the zone outside the belt.
6. chip card as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, central water flat rubber belting and belt are at least respectively 11mm and 30mm.
7. chip card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, after power supply was removed from display element, display element can continue display message.
8. chip card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, it also comprises outside the surface that is exposed at card, is used for the contact with the semi-conductor chip communication.
9. chip card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, it also comprises the wireless telecommunications element that is contained in the card with the semi-conductor chip communication.
10. chip card as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it also comprises the inside connection element that connects semi-conductor chip and display element, the structure of inner connection element wants to stand to be stuck in the sort of type that stood in normal use, processing and preservation (as being kept in pocket, wallet or the wallet) process and the bending of amplitude, can forever not lose the connection that is provided by connection element.
11. chip card as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it also comprises the inside connection element that connects semi-conductor chip and display element, the structure of inner connection element want to stand to be stuck in the sort of type that stood in normal use, processing and preservation (as being kept in pocket, wallet or the wallet) process and amplitude bending 50%, can forever not lose the connection that provides by connection element.
12. chip card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, flexible card body comprises at least a in the following flexible material: plastics, paper, reinforcement paper and mill bristol.
13. chip card as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, flexible card body comprises at least a in the following flexible material: Polyvinylchloride, polyester, ABS and polycarbonate.
14. chip card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, it also comprises the very transparent plastic protective layer of one deck at least that covers on the display element.
15. chip card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Display element can stand to be stuck in the sort of type that stood in normal use, processing and preservation (as being kept in pocket, wallet or the wallet) process and the bending of amplitude, and can permanent damages, and can forever not lose the information of demonstration;
After power supply was removed from display element, display element can continue display message;
Flexible card body comprises at least a in the following flexible material: Polyvinylchloride, polyester, ABS, polycarbonate, paper and reinforcement paper.
16. chip card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises an additional information storage medium except semi-conductor chip at least.
17. chip card as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, additional storage medium comprises at least a in bar code symbol and the magnetic stripe element.
18. chip card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises coprocessor in the card.
19. chip card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises power supply.
20. chip card as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, the card body is convenient to the power supply replacement.
21. chip card as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that power supply comprises rechargeable power supply.
22. chip card as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, the charge controller that also comprises voltage stabilizer and recharge for power supply.
23. chip card as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, also comprises the Kick-start circuit of control power supply output.
24. chip card as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, also comprises the loudspeaker by the power supply power supply.
25. chip card as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that loudspeaker comprises piezoelectric speaker.
26. chip card as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, also comprises the microphone by the power supply power supply.
27. chip card as claimed in claim 26 is characterized in that microphone comprises piezoelectric microphones.
28. chip card as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, power supply takes out semi-conductor chip and is stored in the different piece of the information in the semi-conductor chip and shows these different pieces continuously on display element.
29. chip card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the display element that at least one is other.
30. chip card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, display element comprises the multicolor displaying screen.
31. chip card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, display screen comprises the display screen that produces stereoeffect.
32. chip card as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that, display screen is equipped with the barrier rib that produces stereoeffect.
33. a chip card that is used to provide the portable storage of information, this chip card comprises:
The card body;
At least one chip semiconductor chip, it is contained in the card body and comprises the storer of canned data; With
The multimedia element that at least one and semi-conductor chip link.
34. chip card as claimed in claim 33 is characterized in that, the multimedia element comprises loudspeaker.
35. chip card as claimed in claim 34 is characterized in that loudspeaker comprises piezoelectric speaker.
36. chip card as claimed in claim 33 is characterized in that, the multimedia element comprises microphone.
37. chip card as claimed in claim 36 is characterized in that microphone comprises piezoelectric microphones.
38. chip card as claimed in claim 33 is characterized in that, the multimedia element comprises:
The display screen that links with semi-conductor chip and
The semi-conductor chip instruction makes semi-conductor chip change demonstration at set intervals.
39. one kind is sent to chip card to advertising message from the advertising message source so that the method that shows at the display element of chip card comprises:
Between source and chip card, set up communication channel;
By communication channel advertising message is sent to chip card from the source; And
On the display element of chip card, show the advertising message that transmits.
40. method as claimed in claim 39 is characterized in that, advertising message comprises following a kind of at least: image and image sequence.
41. method as claimed in claim 39 is characterized in that, also is included in stores advertisements information in the storer of chip card.
42. method as claimed in claim 39 is characterized in that, the chip card memory stores can represent the advertising message of a plurality of advertisements.
43. method as claimed in claim 42 is characterized in that, comprises that also selecting an advertisement in a plurality of advertisements from be stored in the chip card storer at least is used for showing.
44. method as claimed in claim 39 is characterized in that, advertising message comprises the image of reward voucher.
45. method as claimed in claim 39 is characterized in that, advertising message comprises the image of store map.
46. method as claimed in claim 39 is characterized in that, advertising message has been described a kind of product.
47. method as claimed in claim 39 is characterized in that, flexible, color display element that display element comprises.
48. method as claimed in claim 39 is characterized in that, also comprises by communication channel voice data is sent to chip card.
49. method as claimed in claim 39 is characterized in that, also comprises by communication channel interconnected network address is sent to chip card.
50. method as claimed in claim 39 is characterized in that, also is included in to transmit the advertising message that advertising message selection before is used to transmit.
51. method as claimed in claim 39 is characterized in that, also comprises the data that are stored in the chip card storer are taken out.
52. method as claimed in claim 51 is characterized in that, the data of taking-up comprise following at least a: the chip card identification code; Chip card uses data; Consensus data and voice data.
53. method as claimed in claim 51 is characterized in that, also comprises the advertising message that is used to transmit based on the data selection of taking out from chip card.
54. method as claimed in claim 39 is characterized in that, communication channel comprises the passage through the computing machine of networking.
55. method as claimed in claim 39 is characterized in that, also is included in a bit going up of communication channel and stops advertising message to be sent to chip card.
56. the method that the chip card that a use has storer and display element carries out the electronics ticket checking comprises:
Ticketing information is sent to chip card; And
On the chip card display element, show ticketing information.
57. method as claimed in claim 56 is characterized in that, comprises that also taking out data from chip card enters with allowance.
58. method as claimed in claim 56 is characterized in that, ticket checking information comprises following at least a: seating allocation, date and map.
59. a method of using chip card to do advertisement comprises:
Selection is used to be sent to the e-advertising of chip card; And
The e-advertising of selecting is sent to chip card.
60. method as claimed in claim 59 is characterized in that, e-advertising comprises following at least a: graphic image data and voice data.
61. method as claimed in claim 59 is characterized in that, e-advertising comprises following at least a: reward voucher image, product description and store map.
62. method as claimed in claim 59 is characterized in that, also is included on the chip card display element to show e-advertising.
63. method as claimed in claim 59 is characterized in that, also is included in to show e-advertising on the chip card reader.
64. method as claimed in claim 59 is characterized in that, also comprises tracking chip card transaction subsequently, to analyze the validity of the advertising message that is transmitted.
65. one kind is sent to the method that chip card shows to Figure and Image from the Figure and Image source, comprising:
Between image information source and chip card, set up communication channel;
By communication channel Figure and Image is sent to chip card from the source; And
On chip card reader, show the Figure and Image that is transmitted.
66. as the described method of claim 65, it is characterized in that, also comprise by the communication channel audio information.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US1405598A | 1998-01-27 | 1998-01-27 | |
| US09/014,055 | 1998-01-27 | ||
| US09/040,517 US6019284A (en) | 1998-01-27 | 1998-03-17 | Flexible chip card with display |
| US09/040,517 | 1998-03-17 | ||
| US09/061,879 | 1998-04-17 | ||
| US09/061,879 US6068183A (en) | 1998-04-17 | 1998-04-17 | Chip card system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1290380A true CN1290380A (en) | 2001-04-04 |
| CN100341024C CN100341024C (en) | 2007-10-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB99802449XA Expired - Lifetime CN100341024C (en) | 1998-01-27 | 1999-01-27 | Transmitting advertisements to smart cards |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1046130A4 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2002501263A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100601178B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN100341024C (en) |
| AU (1) | AU755297B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9907747A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2319127A1 (en) |
| ID (1) | ID26352A (en) |
| IL (1) | IL137498A0 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2000122446A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1999038117A1 (en) |
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- 1999-01-27 AU AU24779/99A patent/AU755297B2/en not_active Expired
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| CN1820279B (en) * | 2003-06-16 | 2012-01-25 | Uru科技公司 | Method and system for creating and operating biometrically enabled multi-purpose credential management devices |
| CN101136194B (en) * | 2004-08-04 | 2011-05-25 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | Display device for electronic paper |
| CN101636752A (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2010-01-27 | 纳格雷德股份有限公司 | Card with digital display |
| CN107086609A (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2017-08-22 | 捷通国际有限公司 | Physics and virtual identifying in wireless power network |
| CN107086609B (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2021-04-20 | 飞利浦知识产权企业有限公司 | Physical and virtual identification in wireless power networks |
| CN102054184A (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2011-05-11 | 上海众人网络安全技术有限公司 | System and method for realizing real-time transaction data information display of double-interface smart card |
| CN103106531A (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-15 | 吴江诚达电子科技有限公司 | Integrated circuit (IC) card capable of displaying limit |
| CN109493436A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-19 | 大连大学 | The intelligent ticket processing method of network service |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2000122446A (en) | 2002-07-27 |
| JP2002501263A (en) | 2002-01-15 |
| CA2319127A1 (en) | 1999-07-29 |
| EP1046130A4 (en) | 2003-02-05 |
| CN100341024C (en) | 2007-10-03 |
| BR9907747A (en) | 2000-10-17 |
| KR100601178B1 (en) | 2006-07-13 |
| AU755297B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 |
| AU2477999A (en) | 1999-08-09 |
| WO1999038117A1 (en) | 1999-07-29 |
| KR20010040432A (en) | 2001-05-15 |
| IL137498A0 (en) | 2001-07-24 |
| EP1046130A1 (en) | 2000-10-25 |
| ID26352A (en) | 2000-12-14 |
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