CN1290328C - Dynamic random mess correction and enciphering-deenciphering method for video frequency information - Google Patents

Dynamic random mess correction and enciphering-deenciphering method for video frequency information Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1290328C
CN1290328C CN 200410061293 CN200410061293A CN1290328C CN 1290328 C CN1290328 C CN 1290328C CN 200410061293 CN200410061293 CN 200410061293 CN 200410061293 A CN200410061293 A CN 200410061293A CN 1290328 C CN1290328 C CN 1290328C
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video
scramble
encryption
video information
data
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CN1617584A (en
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徐正全
姚晔
李伟
杨志云
徐彦彦
张明
王怡琳
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Wuhan Wuda Fanglue Digital Technology Co Ltd
Wuhan University WHU
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Wuhan Wuda Fanglue Digital Technology Co Ltd
Wuhan University WHU
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a dynamic random mess correction encryption and decryption method for video information. The present invention is characterized in that a plurality of key data modules which are extracted from the video information needed to be encrypted are messed; then the messed data modules are recovered to extracted positions and are muddled with non-key data to be used as video mode steam which is messed and encrypted to be outputted; the decryption is the similar process. The present invention is used messed matrixes which are dynamically generated by a pseudo-random sequence, the messed matrixes are different to all the video frames, and the security can achieve the practical level. The present invention can realize the gradable-privacy encryption and the decryption of the standard compression video information, realize the small quantity of the operation on the basis of video information source characteristics, and satisfy the requirement of the video information processing and the real-time information transmission. The size of code flows are not increased, and the interactivity of videos and the network fault tolerance of the video transmission are not affected. The present invention is independent of a video codec and supports the encryption of video code steams which accord with the MPEG-4/H. 26x sequence standard, and the video code steams which are encrypted accord with the code steam syntax.

Description

A kind of dynamic random scramble encipher-decipher method of video information
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of method of video information encryption and decryption, is to meet the MPEG sequence and the dynamic random scramble encipher-decipher method of a kind of video information of the high security of sequence standard H.26x specifically.
Background technology
Along with development of internet technology, the application of various video informations is increasingly extensive.For example video conference, video telephone, streaming media service and tele-medicine or the like.For some special industry, it is extremely important that these video informations have, in case its loss of divulging a secret can't be weighed.For example the image used of distance medical diagnosis may relate to that the safety of individual's privacy and life, huge interests, the on-the-spot record photo in the lawsuit process that the video image information in the ecommerce may relate to company will guarantee not distorted, the video image information in Party and government organs' official activity may relate to the stable and economic fluctuating of society and may relate to nation's security to the extremely responsive military video image information of Information Security, and its value can't be weighed.Yet the use of network is popularized day by day and is convenient, makes anyone all might obtain these video informations from network easily.For the fail safe of the image information that guarantees these transmission and storage, just must encrypt it.Particularly at key areas such as military and national defense, Party and government offices, ecommerce, the confidentiality of video information there is urgent demand.
At present, these video informations or not encryption or just simple encryption, its fail safe is difficult to be guaranteed.A kind of video encryption method of proposing of someone is called as traditional encryption method the earliest.Traditional encryption method still is direct applied cryptography technology mainly, and total data is not encrypted with making any distinction between.Concrete encryption method can be to adopt block encryption algorithm to whole code stream block encryption, also can be to adopt pseudo random sequence to whole code stream xor operation.This method can provide certain fail safe, and technical also being easy to realized.But it is applied to video-encryption and but has the shortcoming that is difficult to overcome.At first owing to the magnanimity of video data, all encryption is difficult to satisfy real-time needs; Secondly because the flag information of encoded video is a set form, the assailant is after obtaining ciphertext, ciphertext is analyzed, extracted the corresponding ciphertext that obtains after the sign information encryption in the plaintext, the flag information of the set form in the contrast expressly just can crack cryptographic algorithm easily; In addition, many flag informations of video information all have important effect in storage and transmission course, as reciprocation and QoS guaranteeing role, if destroy, will have a strong impact on its use.Therefore total data is not encrypted the encryption that is not suitable for being applied to video information by conventional method with making any distinction between, also have defective, be applied to video-encryption also needs to improve.
The method of another kind of video-encryption is based on Chaotic Technology.Its basic thought is to adopt fixing matrix scramble that whole code stream is carried out scramble.This encryption method amount of calculation is little, can satisfy the demand of real-time.But this encryption method but can't provide enough fail safes.For known plain text attack, the assailant only need contrast ciphertext and plaintext, just can obtain the scramble matrix easily, and other ciphertext just can very fast having cracked with this scramble matrix.For ciphertext only attack only, the assailant can bound fraction code stream format information, video sequence key frame (I frame) is encrypted the scramble matrix that may adopt carry out exhaustive.Disorderly can obtain correct image if certain scramble matrix is inverted to ciphertext, this scramble matrix is exactly to encrypt the scramble matrix that adopts so, and this scrambling encryption method also just has been cracked.Can know that by cryptographic knowledge the complexity of this attack is not high, use the method for exhaustion to be easy to crack this disorder method.Therefore, the fixing scramble matrix scramble of whole code streams by using also is not suitable for the encryption of video information, be applied to video-encryption also needs to improve.
At this urgent day by day contradiction sexual demand of video-encryption, the video encryption method that existing both at home and abroad many R﹠D institutions begin one's study rapidly and efficiently satisfies practical application.Improving the real-time of video transmission on the basis that ensures information security, is a main direction of digital video encryption technology development.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is information source feature, the deficiency of above-mentioned two kinds of encryption methods is improved, propose a kind of dynamic random scramble encipher-decipher method of video information rapidly and efficiently, high security, to overcome above-mentioned deficiency based on video information.
To achieve these goals, the method applied in the present invention is: extract several critical chunks and carry out scramble from the video information of required encryption, then the data block behind the scramble being reduced to extracting position exports as the video code flow behind the scrambling encryption with those non-critical data mixing, deciphering then is to extract several critical chunks that carried out scramble to implement reduction from the video information of required deciphering, and the data block after will reducing then is reduced to extracting position and those non-critical data are mixed as the output of the video code flow after the deciphering.
A kind of method of the present invention is: order is extracted some crucial data block from the video information after the compression of required encryption, order to these data blocks adopts the scramble matrix of the dynamic change of pseudo random sequence generation to carry out scramble then, according to the order behind the scramble critical chunk that extracts is reduced to extracting position successively at last and mixes as the output of the video code flow after the encryption with those non-critical data; Deciphering then is similar process, different just adopt pseudo random sequence to produce the scramble matrix after, produce the random matrix that is inverted according to the scramble matrix, will be with the random matrix manipulation that is inverted to the scramble of the critical chunk that extracts.
The above-mentioned matrix that is used for scramble is dynamically produced by pseudo random sequence, and for all frame of video, in the limited time, the scramble matrix of employing dynamically changes, and never repeats.
In order to guarantee fail safe, a kind of improvement that the present invention adopts is: only the critical chunk to code stream carries out scramble.Vision signal has set form information through the bit stream data that obtains behind the compressed encoding, if all data are not added the employing scramble matrix scramble of differentiation, the assailant can guess out some scramble rules according to some fixed-format message of compression rear video data, so just greatly reduces the fail safe of scramble matrix.The present invention only carries out scramble to the critical chunk of code stream, and these critical chunks do not comprise the specific structural information of video data, so the still standard compliant code stream form of the code stream that obtains behind the scramble, the fail safe of scramble improves a lot.
The present invention is used for the critical chunk of scramble and can is: macro block, piece also can be value, DC coefficient value or the AC coefficient value of motion vector.According to different demands, adopt different combinations can reach different level of securitys to above data block.The compound mode that can adopt has: macro block scramble, I frame DC value scramble and PB frame motion vector scramble, I frame macro block scramble and PB frame motion vector scramble, I frame DC value scramble and PB frame macro block scramble, AC coefficient value or blocks of data scramble.Test shows that the cipher round results that above-mentioned encrypted combination obtains is very desirable.
It can be above-mentioned several that the present invention is used for the critical chunk of scramble and the compound mode of scramble, but is not limited to above-mentioned several.As long as satisfy behind the scramble video code flow still the method for conformance with standard code stream all be thought of the present invention.
In order to guarantee fail safe, the another kind that the present invention adopts improves and is: the matrix to the critical chunk scramble dynamically changes.The scramble matrix that traditional scrambling encryption method adopts is fixed.Fixing scramble matrix of all code streams by using carries out the scramble fail safe and can't guarantee.In case scramble matrix victim obtains, all code stream ciphertexts all can be cracked.In order to address this problem, the scramble matrix that the present invention adopts is dynamically to change, and for all frame of video, the scramble matrix of employing is all different.
The present invention is directed to the big characteristics of video signal data amount of standard code, utilize information source feature and internal logical relationships such as data structure that encoded video has and correlation be strong, to the critical chunk of the video data after the encoding compression according to certain regular scramble that dynamically changes, reduce its amount of calculation and complexity when guaranteeing fail safe on the whole significantly, and the code stream behind the scramble still meets the code stream standard, do not influence the decoding of encryption rear video code stream and the playback of video, thereby after making that the disabled user steals data, obtain image though can be correctly decoded, image can't be discerned and understand.The present invention can satisfy the requirement of real-time and fail safe, is a kind of solution that video information is encrypted, and has broad application prospects.
Because the present invention adopts a critical chunk to the video information after the compression to carry out scrambling encryption, make the present invention have the following advantages: 1, to obtain still standard compliant video code flow behind the video information scrambling encryption of standard compression coding, do not change flag information and important structure information in the video information, do not change the bit stream syntax structure, do not influence application, do not influence the retrieval and the playback of encrypted video information; 2, the encryption and decryption operand is enough little, and is very little to the additional delay of video transmission, do not influence real-time substantially; 3, according to the security requirement difference of different application, to carry out the data block type of scramble and can select various combination for use, the confidentiality of encipher-decipher method is gradable; 4, for making things convenient for the application of encipher-decipher method, encryption and decryption can be independent of the coding and decoding video module, has standalone module of one's own; 5, encryption method is based on scramble thought, and the scramble data block of employing so can not increase the code stream size behind the scrambling encryption, does not influence the video compression ratio, to the bandwidth requirement no change from code stream itself; 6, after compressed code flow data process scrambling encryption and the scramble deciphering, can correctly recover, so can not influence picture quality; 7, owing to the pseudo random sequence of using is carried out synchronously, when network condition is bad, lose the correct deciphering that one or several video packets can not influence subsequent frame, so the network fault tolerance of this encryption method is fine at encryption end and decrypting end; 8, the scramble matrix adopts pseudo random sequence to produce, when the randomness of pseudo random sequence is high, can be so that the scramble matrix never repeat in the limited time, and the fail safe of cryptographic algorithm is guaranteed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the application overview flow chart of the present invention in normal condition.
Fig. 2 is the application overview flow chart of the present invention in abnormal condition.
Fig. 3 produces and the application system block diagram for pseudo random sequence of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an encryption method flow chart of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a decryption method flow chart of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is applied to the system block diagram of video conferencing system for the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 7 is applied to the system block diagram of Digital Television/video on-demand system for the embodiment of the invention 2.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, but following examples should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
The scramble matrix producing method that the present invention dynamically changes is: use pseudo random sequence to generate unduplicated scramble matrix.This is that we can produce the scramble matrix with good randomness with it because pseudo random sequence has good randomness.Concrete mode is: 1. obtain wanting the data block total number M of scramble, ask to satisfy condition (2 K-1<M<2 k) k; 2. from pseudo random sequence, take out k new position, form a random number with this k new position; 3. repeat previous step and obtain M random number; 4. with shuffling algorithm this M number is mapped on [1, M], produces on [1, M] at random but a unduplicated M integer; 5. form the scramble matrix with this M integer.6. repeat above all operations, can obtain a plurality of different scramble matrixes, be used for each frame of video successively.Just reached the purpose of dynamic change scramble matrix with these different scramble matrix scramble code streams.
Pseudo random sequence producing method with good randomness is: can use m sequence or chaos sequence to produce.
The m sequence is generated by the linear feedback shift register (LFSR) on n rank.LFSR be a kind of study very ripe sequence generating method, be widely used in aspects such as cryptographic technique, private communication technology.It produces the sequence with long enough cycle and good randomness by a time-limited seed.Primitive polynomial and register initial value thereof have been determined a m sequence generator fully.When transmission, storage sequence, need only transmit, store the method and the seed of maker.The m sequence can be circularly by all 2 n-1 internal state can produce 2 before repeating n-1 long pseudo random sequence.The primitive polynomial of the different rank that this programme can be selected for use still, in order to guarantee fail safe, should select for use exponent number enough big.
Chaos sequence is another good pseudo random sequence producing method, also is a focus of cryptography research recent years.Chaos sequence has two very important features: to the unpredictability of initial condition sensitiveness and system change.These two key characters that feature is a random sequence in the cryptography.So it is good method that chaos sequence is used to produce pseudo random sequence.The mode that produces chaos sequence is a lot, and different iteration functions has different fail safes.By selecting different iteration functions and precision, we are easy to obtain sufficiently long random sequence, and guarantee that it does not repeat in the limited time.
Along with the research of cryptographic technique constantly makes progress, the producing method of pseudo random sequence is also more and more, and we can choose as required flexibly.The present invention has only enumerated and can use m sequence or chaos sequence to produce pseudo random sequence, but is not limited to this dual mode.As long as the method that the satisfied pseudo random sequence that produces has enough randomness all is a thought of the present invention, can be adopted by the present invention.
The generation of pseudo random sequence and application can be represented with Fig. 3.Initial key k1 generally transmits by safe lane, and is used to encrypt end and the identical pseudo random sequence of the synchronous generation of decrypting end.Key stream generator KG uses initial key to generate pseudo random sequence.Scramble matrix maker MG intercepts bit in the pseudo random sequence in proper order and generates a plurality of random numbers and form the scramble matrix then.Scrambling encryption device EN uses the scramble matrix that generates that the critical chunk that extracts is carried out scrambling encryption.In decrypting end, because the present invention has used the dynamic random scramble,, must guarantee that encryption end and the employed scramble at random of decrypting end matrix are on all four for correct deciphering, so under the situation of scramble matrix dynamic change at random, the pseudo random sequence that two ends produced must be fully synchronously.
Guarantee that the pseudo random sequence precise synchronization that the encryption and decryption end uses is to realize the key technology of reliable deciphering.Because video data error code or packet loss might occur when network transmits, so scramble matrix and corresponding ciphertext that the pseudo random sequence that decrypting end and encryption end use produces will be inconsistent, the pseudo random sequence that encryption and decryption are used is just asynchronous, decrypting end just can not be used the corresponding random matrix deciphering that is inverted, and the image of deciphering just can't be discerned.Solve stationary problem, must use synchronization mechanism simultaneously at encryption end and decrypting end.
In the IP network environment, video data generally transmits by the RTP bag.At this situation, the synchronous method of the solution pseudo random sequence that the present invention proposes is: use the sequence number in RTP packet header to do packet loss detection and synchronous.Its principle is: RTP is surrounded by set form information, and sequence number, timestamp and synchronous source identifier (SSRC) etc. are arranged in RTP packet header.We can detect whether packet loss has taken place with the sequence number in RTP packet header, lose what bags.In decrypting end, known the number of packet loss after, calculate the required pseudo random sequence bit number of scramble matrix that generates these bags, then pseudo random sequence is skipped corresponding bit number, thereby reaches the synchronous purpose of pseudo random sequence of use.This method can well use with video conferencing system in.
In Digital Television or streaming media service, the synchronous method of solution that the present invention proposes is: use the key frame of video compression data to come synchronously.According to the video data encoding rule, video data is made up of key frame (basic frame) and predictive frame.Key frame contains more video information, but negligible amounts, and can occur according to certain frequency interval.Utilize these characteristics of video data, we can restart the pseudo random sequence of using when the encryption end key frame occurs at every turn from certain follow-up position.Such as: bring into use for the 1st from pseudo random sequence when the I frame occurring for the first time, for the second time just since the 1000th, and the like, the n time just since the n*1000 position.Also hold the same same operation of carrying out with encrypting in decrypting end, the pseudo random sequence of encryption and decryption use is just synchronous like this.Certainly, concrete interval bit number not necessarily is exactly 1000, and encryption is held and can be chosen flexibly as required with decrypting end.If it is many more to produce the bit number of scramble matrix use at every turn, the hop interval number just should be big more so.This method can solve the stationary problem of pseudo random sequence in Digital Television/video on-demand system.
Flow process of the present invention such as Fig. 1, the video-encryption module among Fig. 1 promptly is a realization part of the present invention.Code stream after the original video code stream after the overcompression obtains still standard compliant video scrambling through the video scrambling encrypting module, revert to original video code flow through the code stream after encrypting through the video random deciphering module that is inverted, just can obtain correct video image through decoder then.But, if through the code stream behind the scrambling encryption not by being inverted random deciphering module or do not have the correct unrest that is inverted, then obtain ruined video image (Fig. 2) through decoder.
Encryption flow of the present invention such as Fig. 4.The video-encryption module of this method mainly is made up of three parts: code stream analysis module, scramble module and code stream mixing module.The code stream analysis module functions is the original video code stream of analyzing after compressing, and writes down original position and the length information (with bit is unit) of each critical chunk in code stream.The scramble matrix that the scramble module functions is to use pseudo random sequence to produce carries out scramble with the critical chunk that extracts.The major function of code stream mixing module is according to the order behind the scramble critical chunk that extracts to be reduced to extracting position to mix as the video code flow output after encrypting with those non-critical data.
The present invention deciphers flow process such as Fig. 5.The decryption of video inside modules structure of this method mainly is made up of three parts: code stream analysis module, the random module that is inverted and code stream mixing module.The code stream analysis module functions is to read the video code flow of analyzing through behind the scrambling encryption, writes down original position and the length information (with bit is unit) of critical chunk in code stream behind each scramble.The random module functions that is inverted is to use that pseudo random sequence produces is inverted random matrix with the unrest that is inverted of the critical chunk of scramble.The major function of code stream mixing module be will be inverted disorderly the critical chunk that restores of back be reduced to extracting position and those non-critical data and mix as the video code flow after the deciphering and export.
The present invention can be applied in video conferencing system and the Digital Television/video on-demand system easily.Introduce the application of the present invention in two embodiment below respectively.
Embodiment 1: video conferencing system
The most direct application of the present invention is exactly the real-time video communication system.Real-time video is used the real-time Transmission that the lay special stress on encryption and decryption do not influence video.The present invention adopts pseudo random sequence to produce the scramble matrix, then the critical chunk in the video data after the compression is carried out scrambling encryption.The operation of decision enciphering rate mainly contains two parts: the generation of pseudo random sequence and the scramble of critical chunk.The scramble of critical chunk is the copy function of a little buffering areas, and speed is very fast.The generation of pseudo random sequence can realize also can realizing with software that different implementations has different speed with hardware.Through test, produce pseudo random sequence with software and also can guarantee real-time.
The most typical example of real-time video communication system is exactly a video conferencing system.The present invention also proposes for solving the video conferencing system fail safe.With the be applied as example of the present invention in video conferencing system specific embodiment is described below.As Fig. 6, in video conferencing system, multipoint control unit is responsible for the centralized control of each terminal that participates in a conference.These controls comprise call setup, ability is mutual and Media Stream is mutual.Because present embodiment is for supporting the video conferencing system of secure communication, the media data that each terminal sends and receives all is the data behind the scrambling encryption, so the key distribution of terminal room and the management will by one independently the unit manage, this unit is the key distribution management unit.The key distribution management unit is managed concentratedly by multipoint control unit again.It shown in the figure simple embodiment, two terminals of having only that add meeting, one will send on the network by network interface behind the video information scrambling encryption, and another receives the disorderly deciphering that is inverted then of code stream after the encryption and delivers to the decoding and displaying module and show correct images.In the actual application system, if the terminal that participates in a conference has the function that sends encrypted video information and receive encrypted video information simultaneously, so both can see the encrypted video information that other terminal is sent, the local video information after the encryption of also can sending is to other terminal.Situation and the foregoing description of a plurality of terminal-joined meetings are similar.
Embodiment 2: Digital Television/video request program
Digital Television is a brand-new TV service, is the inevitable outcome of digital technology in the TV domain development.The advantage of Digital Television maximum is high-quality audio-visual quality.Digital Television is and the corresponding relative concept of simulation, it passes through anolog TV signals sampling, quantizes and coding, express image and audio signal with binary number, make the TV signal digitlization, the user can utilize existing cable TV network to watch the digital television program that digital television system is broadcasted by set-top box." digital TV set-top box " is a kind ofly to convert digital television signal the conversion equipment of analog signal to, and it makes simulated television can accept digital television signal equally to being reduced into analog signal through digital compression image encoded and voice signal decoding.
Another advantage of Digital Television is interaction.Interactive TV is the development trend of Digital Television, and video request program (VOD) is that Digital Television realizes interactive embodiment.The appearance of VOD system has changed the individual event mode that conventional video broadcasting exchanges with people, makes spectators that bigger active property of participation be arranged.The user can be by oneself need selection, customization, program request even participate in program, rather than can only select channel, the passive fixedly arrangement of accepting TV station.
At present, the application of Digital Television just just begins, and also is not very perfect.The universal of Digital Television is just can occur when network bandwidth quantity enough fast and TV programme is abundant.Along with development of internet technology, these have not been subject matter.The Fare Collection System of Digital Television and the copyright protection of digital program are one maximum in many bottlenecks of restriction Digital Television development.Digital program propagates into almost hard-core geographical position by broadcasting satellite, television network broadcast and cable TV network.The user of any condition again can watch the program of radio and television.And the radio and television producer will buy copyright, programme, and these all will spend very high cost.The Digital Television industry will develop in a healthy way, and progressively popularizes, and must collect certain expense to the user.The present invention can well be applied in Digital Television and the video on-demand system, the video information of enciphered digital TV, make validated user correctly can see complete correct program after the deciphering, even undelegated disabled user has received video frequency program, can't see correct image owing to can't correctly decipher.
The advantage of the application maximum of the present invention in Digital Television/video request program is that the flag information in the video code flow after native system is encrypted is not changed.Because video frequency program is generally deposited in the video server, video request program often needs video frequency searching, and Content-based Video Retrieval is to inquire about according to some banner word in the video information.The encryption method that the present invention proposes then can guarantee not change these banner words, does not change code flow structure, thereby guarantees the normal retrieval and the application of video.
The application of the present invention in Digital Television/video on-demand system as shown in Figure 7.Digital television program is made the center before TV programme is sent to cable TV network, will encrypt through the video scrambling encryption system earlier.The scrambling encryption system obtains encryption key from the key distribution management unit.The management and the distribution of encryption key and decruption key is responsible in the key distribution management unit.After the terminal use receives digital television program after the encryption by top box of digital machine, be through the video random deciphering that is inverted, the image after the deciphering just can correctly be play on TV.Top box of digital machine also be responsible for and the key distribution management unit of system mutual, obtain correct key and authorization message, then to the video random module decrypts that is inverted.
The video information encipher-decipher method that the present invention proposes has taken into full account the demand of practical application, the very little even basic not influence to original systematic influence behind the scrambling encryption.Above-mentioned two embodiment that the present invention proposes are application example of the present invention, and the present invention can be applied to all to be had in the real system of requirement video information safety.
The content that is not described in detail in this specification belongs to this area professional and technical personnel's known prior art.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of dynamic random scramble encipher-decipher method of video information, it is characterized in that: from the video information of required encryption, extract several data blocks that do not comprise the specific structural information of video data and carry out scramble, then the data block behind the scramble is reduced to the video code flow output after as scrambling encryption of data mixing that extracting position and those do not carry out scramble, deciphering then is that several data blocks of having carried out scramble of extraction are implemented reduction from the video information of required deciphering, and the data block after will reducing then is reduced to extracting position and those data mixing of not carrying out scramble are exported as the video code flow after deciphering.
2, the dynamic random scramble encipher-decipher method of video information as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: order is extracted the data block that does not comprise the specific structural information of video data from the video information after the compression of required encryption, order to these data blocks adopts the scramble matrix of pseudo random sequence generation to carry out scramble then, according to the order behind the scramble data block of extracting being reduced to extracting position successively at last exports as the video code flow after encrypting with data mixing that those do not carry out scramble, deciphering then is similar process, different just adopt pseudo random sequence to produce the scramble matrix after, to produce the random matrix that is inverted according to the scramble matrix, will be with the random matrix manipulation that is inverted to the scramble of the data block extracted.
3, the dynamic random scramble encipher-decipher method of video information as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the matrix that is used for scramble is dynamically produced by pseudo random sequence, for all frame of video, in the limited time, the scramble matrix that adopts dynamically changes, and never repeats.
4, the dynamic random scramble encipher-decipher method of video information as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the data block that does not comprise the specific structural information of video data is macro block, piece, or the value of motion vector, DC coefficient value or AC coefficient value.
5, the dynamic random scramble encipher-decipher method of video information as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the code stream that obtains behind the data block scramble remains and meets the code stream standard.
6, the dynamic random scramble encipher-decipher method of video information as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: select in the video code flow image is recovered the data block that the plays a major role object as high strength encrypting, obtain the encryption method of different privacy levels to adapt to the application demand of different stage by extraction to the various combination of video key message.
CN 200410061293 2004-12-06 2004-12-06 Dynamic random mess correction and enciphering-deenciphering method for video frequency information Expired - Fee Related CN1290328C (en)

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