CN1289415A - Imaging system employing encapsulated radiation sensitive composition - Google Patents
Imaging system employing encapsulated radiation sensitive composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN1289415A CN1289415A CN99802414A CN99802414A CN1289415A CN 1289415 A CN1289415 A CN 1289415A CN 99802414 A CN99802414 A CN 99802414A CN 99802414 A CN99802414 A CN 99802414A CN 1289415 A CN1289415 A CN 1289415A
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- Prior art keywords
- microcapsules
- photochromics
- complex
- imaging system
- borine
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- -1 boranyl anion Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihydridoboron Substances B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010034960 Photophobia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000013469 light sensitivity Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002769 thiazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012216 imaging agent Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012644 addition polymerization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007342 radical addition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 206010034972 Photosensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 description 4
- URSLCTBXQMKCFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrogenborate Chemical compound OB(O)[O-] URSLCTBXQMKCFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPKFVRWIISEVCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butane boronic acid Chemical compound CCCCB(O)O QPKFVRWIISEVCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CMEWLCATCRTSGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethyl-4-nitrosoaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(N=O)C=C1 CMEWLCATCRTSGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000007965 phenolic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M thionine Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- MXSVLWZRHLXFKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylborane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1B(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MXSVLWZRHLXFKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
- G03F7/028—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
- G03F7/029—Inorganic compounds; Onium compounds; Organic compounds having hetero atoms other than oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/46—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
- C08F2/48—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
- C08F2/50—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light with sensitising agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F22/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof
- C08F22/36—Amides or imides
- C08F22/40—Imides, e.g. cyclic imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/77—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
- C08G18/78—Nitrogen
- C08G18/79—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/791—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates containing isocyanurate groups
- C08G18/792—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates containing isocyanurate groups formed by oligomerisation of aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic isocyanates or isothiocyanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/20—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
- C08J3/205—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring in the presence of a continuous liquid phase
- C08J3/21—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring in the presence of a continuous liquid phase the polymer being premixed with a liquid phase
- C08J3/215—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring in the presence of a continuous liquid phase the polymer being premixed with a liquid phase at least one additive being also premixed with a liquid phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B69/00—Dyes not provided for by a single group of this subclass
- C09B69/02—Dyestuff salts, e.g. salts of acid dyes with basic dyes
- C09B69/06—Dyestuff salts, e.g. salts of acid dyes with basic dyes of cationic dyes with organic acids or with inorganic complex acids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/002—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor using materials containing microcapsules; Preparing or processing such materials, e.g. by pressure; Devices or apparatus specially designed therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/0037—Production of three-dimensional images
Abstract
A photosensitive material comprising a support having a layer of microcapsules on one surface thereof, the microcapsules having an image-forming agent associated therewith and containing an internal phase including a photohardenable composition, the composition comprising a free radical addition polymerizable or crosslinkable compound and complex of an infrared sensitive cationic dye and a boranyl anion being capable of absorbing infrared radiation and producing free radicals which initiate free radical polymerization or crosslinking of the polymerizable or crosslinkable compound.
Description
According to 119 regulations of 35U.S.C. ξ, the present invention requires the temporary patent application sequence number No.60/075 to submit on February 25th, 1998, and 892 as basis for priority.
The application is a kind of improvement to the imaging system of describing in the United States Patent (USP) 4,399,209,4,440,846 and 4,772,530 of Cycolor company.These imaging systems adopt one deck photosensitive microcapsules.And microcapsules are to make by containing to handle through microencapsulation to the composition of the free redical polymerization of electronic color precursor.Usually, imaging system shows as two kinds of forms.One, imaging system are transfer printing systems, in this individual system, the supporter that has one deck photosensitive microcapsules is accepted radiation with image mode (image-wise), and be combined on the developer thin slice, for example, the developer thin slice can contain the lewis acid of one deck such as phenolic acid resin and so on.This assembly makes microcapsules rupture under pressure, microcapsules are revealed the material wherein sealed to the developer thin slice with image mode, make the colour developing of color precursor.In another kind of form, imaging system be one self can imaging system, wherein light-sensitive microcapsule and lewis acid are in the surperficial last layer of a same matrix or in the adjacent layer.In U.S. Patent Application Serial Number the 08/570th, 658 and the International Patent Application WO 95/34845 announced in the further embodiment of imaging system is disclosed, contain light-sensitive microcapsule layer and developer layer and be sandwiched between two plastic foils, wherein at least one film is transparent.Use the combination of adhesive and glue-line, thereby these films are sealed permanently a kind of film unit are provided.This structure is highly beneficial, because it has prevented that the chemical reagent in the imaging system from contacting with the user.
Preferably a kind of full-color imaging system of this imaging system is wherein used the combination of three kinds of different microcapsules, and every kind of microcapsules are only to specific wave band sensitivity.This full-color imaging system was described for 976 li at United States Patent (USP) 4,842.According to a commercial explicit declaration of this imaging system, three kinds of microcapsules contain blueness, magenta and yellow color precursor respectively, and they are respectively to the red, green and blue photaesthesia.What in another embodiment, the United States Patent (USP) 4,772,530 of use Gottschalk was described is called as " dyestuff-borate photoinitiator " with these microcapsules sensitizations.In one embodiment, these light triggers are cationic cyanine dyes and such as the anionic complex of triphenyl butyl borine.For photographic copying and other application of using visible light source, imaging system adopts wishes microcapsules red, blue, green light sensitive, and still one of difficulty that is run into is to harass mutually between them when the imaging system that designs the red, green, blue photaesthesia.The absorption spectrum that is red and/or green and/or blue-light initiator can overlap.In this case, be very important in the microcapsules light quantity of exposure latitude built in the overlay region.Otherwise the chromaticness of duplicating will be bad.Prior art discloses the serial of methods that alleviates this problem.Yet along with the development of digital imaging system, the photosensitivity to red, green, blue in many application has just no longer needed.Particularly, printer can be designed to adopt the light source that is in outside the visible wavelength, as region of ultra-red.This give to solve light harass the problem of bringing provide a kind of may because from then on no longer need to limit photochromics in the photosensitivity of visible region, its imaging photosensitivity can extend to the infrared spectrum zone, also can extend to the ultraviolet spectrum district on the other hand.
According to the present invention, aforesaid imaging system, particularly United States Patent (USP) 4,772,530 related imaging systems are enhanced and become to comprise one or more IR-sensitive composition, particularly comprise the dyestuff that one or more light triggers wherein are a kind of infrared-sensitives and the photo-sensitive composition of the anionic complex of foregoing borine.
Correspondingly, a kind of embodiment of the present invention is an imaging system, it comprises supporter, has at least a light-sensitive microcapsule layer on this supporting body surface, and described microcapsules are to the radiosensitive of specific bands of a spectrum and contain the dye of positive ion and the anionic complex of borine of infrared-sensitive.
In another embodiment, this imaging system comprises blue, the pinkish red and yellow capsule of formation, and at least a capsule comprises that the dyestuff borate compound of infrared-sensitive is as light trigger.Randomly, at least a other capsule comprises the dyestuff borate compound or the ultraviolet initiator of visible light sensitivity.
In another embodiment, three kinds of all microcapsules all contain the photo-hardening composition, and said composition contains outer sensitive dye of cationic red and the anionic complex of borine.
Can be used for infrared-sensitive light trigger in the imaging system of the present invention at Japanese Laid-Open Patent Application 3-221506; 4-261405; 8-100011; Describe among 8-100012 and the 8-34808.These disclosures are all incorporated this paper by reference into and are used to the method describing the dye of positive ion and prepare light trigger.The infrared-sensitive dye of positive ion of being mentioned in aforementioned patent is listed in the following table 1, and wherein " Ph " represents phenyl.
Infrared dyes in the table 1 cooperates with borate anion.At United States Patent (USP) 4,772, any borate anion of being mentioned in 530 can be with in the present invention.Optimum borine negative ion is a triphenyl normal-butyl borine negative ion.This negative ion can be represented with following molecular formula (I):
Wherein, R
1, R
2, R
3And R
4Be selected from alkyl, aryl, alkaryl, allyl, aralkyl, thiazolinyl, alkynyl, alicyclic group and saturated and undersaturated heterocyclic radical independently of each other.
For example, Shi Yi negative ion is triphenyl boron alkyl acid group and three anisyl boron alkyl acid group negative ion especially, as triphenylbut ylboronic acid root and three anisyl butyl boron dihydroxide root negative ion, because they are dissociated into triphenylborane or three anisyl borine and butyl free radicals at an easy rate.On the other hand, tetrabutyl borate anion is not fine, and this may be because of tetrabutyl borate free radical instability, and electron reduction of acceptance can not decompose effectively from dyestuff thereby it is easy to.Similarly, the tetraphenyl borate anion is very poor, because the formation of phenyl free radical is not easy.
Preferably, at R
1, R
2, R
3And R
4In to have one but no more than three at least be alkyl.R
1, R
2, R
3And R
4All can be alkyl, they can contain 20 carbon atoms at the most, and most typical is to contain 1~7 carbon atom.More preferably be R
1-R
4Be the combination of alkyl and aryl or aralkyl, best is the combination of three aryl and an alkyl.
R
1-R
4The example of the alkyl of representative can be methyl, ethyl, propyl group, butyl, amyl group, hexyl, octyl group and hard ester group etc., and they can be straight or branched or Cheng Huan.These alkyl can also be substituted, and are for example replaced by one or more halogen, cyano group, acyloxy, acyl group, aryl, alkoxy or hydroxyl.
R
1-R
4The example of the aryl of middle representative comprises: phenyl, naphthyl, perhaps aryl of Qu Daiing such as anisyl.Alkaryl comprises aminomethyl phenyl, 3,5-dimethylphenyl etc.The representative example of aralkyl comprises benzyl.The representative example of alicyclic group comprises cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl.The representative instance of alkynyl is propinyl and ethinyl.The representative instance of thiazolinyl comprises vinyl.
That describes in Japanese patent application 4-261405 can list in table 2 as other infrared-sensitive complex of light trigger in the present invention:
Table 2
(C)
(D)
(E)
(F)
Thereby the photosensitivity of microcapsules that can make the dyestuff borate that uses infrared-sensitive at least a microcapsules separately reduces overlapping between their sensitizing range and harasses mutually avoiding.The borate of infrared-sensitive can be used in all three kinds form in blue, the pinkish red and yellow microcapsules or wherein any one in.In one embodiment, imaging system can so design, wherein microcapsules 750,850 and the 1050nm place responsive.In another embodiment, the microcapsules that United States Patent (USP) 4,772, the red sensitive capsule that 530 (Gottschalk) describe are used the infrared-sensitive of a kind of dyestuff listed in the table 1 (as dyestuff 5) preparation replace.In another embodiment, imaging system can so design, wherein microcapsules 800,900 and the 1100nm place responsive.In common system, form blue, pinkish red and yellow microcapsules respectively 450,550 and 650nm place sensitivity.In another embodiment of the invention, 450,550 and the 650nm sensitive agent in any replaced by Infrared dyes.The initiating agent of the 550nm sensitivity of preferred magenta is replaced by Infrared dyes, to obtain maximum separation in the uptake zone.For example, can use 450,840 and the responsive system in 650nm place.
IR-sensitive composition can be improved by comprising autoxidator, as using the N that mentions in the United States Patent (USP) 4,772,530 (incorporating this paper by reference at this), accelerine.Similarly, United States Patent (USP) 4,772,530 also describe the microcapsules that are used to seal photohardenable compositions, blueness, magenta and yellow color precursor, developer material in detail, and wherein photohardenable compositions comprises the acrylate of photopolymerization.In one or more microcapsules, use ultraviolet initiator if desired, then can from known ultraviolet initiator, select,, some examples are arranged in 209 at United States Patent (USP) 4,399.
The consumption of infrared-sensitive dyestuff can account for 1% of photopolymerization composition weight usually, and more typical is 0.2~0.5%.Yet those of ordinary skill in the art can adjust the image reaction that its consumption obtains required susceptibility and photochromics easily.
To the present invention and detailed description of the preferred embodiments thereof, obviously, under the situation that does not exceed the scope of the invention that the appended claim book limited, this can have various improvement and change by above.
Claims (9)
1. photochromics, it comprises supporter, this supporter has a microcapsule on one surface, described microcapsules have imaging agent and contain the interior phase that comprises photohardenable compositions, described photohardenable compositions comprises free redical addition polymerization or crosslinked compound and the infrared-sensitive dye of positive ion and the anionic complex of borine, this complex can absorb infrared radiation and produce free radical, thereby causes described polymerizable or crosslinkable is carried out free radical polymerization or crosslinked.
2. photochromics as claimed in claim 1, wherein said borine negative ion is represented by the following formula I:
Wherein, R
1, R
2, R
3And R
4Be selected from alkyl, aryl, alkaryl, allyl, aralkyl, thiazolinyl, alkynyl, alicyclic group and saturated and undersaturated heterocyclic radical independently of each other.
3. photochromics as claimed in claim 2, wherein said material is used for full-color imaging, and described microcapsules comprise first kind of microcapsules with blue imaging agent, have second kind of microcapsules of pinkish red imaging agent and have the third microcapsules of yellow imaging agent, and at least a in described first, second and the third microcapsules contains the described photohardenable compositions that contains complex.
4. photochromics as claimed in claim 3, wherein said material is used for imaging with following method, said method comprising the steps of: described microcapsules are exposed under the activating radiation of three obvious different wave lengths that make described first, second and the sclerosis of the third microcapsules respectively with image mode, and make described microcapsules stand uniform disrupture force.
5. photochromics as claimed in claim 4, at least one in the wherein said wavelength is greater than 800nm.
6. photochromics as claimed in claim 5, wherein, except that the described capsule that contains complex, in the described microcapsules at least a contain to the visible light sensitivity, the dye of positive ion and the anionic complex of borine.
7. photochromics as claimed in claim 7, wherein, except that the described capsule that contains complex, at least a light trigger that contains the ultraviolet light sensitivity in the described microcapsules.
8. photochromics as claimed in claim 1, wherein said complex are the complexs that is selected from the dyestuff in table 1 or the table 2.
9. photochromics as claimed in claim 3, wherein, a kind of microcapsules are photosensitive at about 800nm place, and are another kind of photosensitive at about 900nm place, and another kind of photosensitive at about 1100nm place.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US7589298P | 1998-02-25 | 1998-02-25 | |
US60/075,892 | 1998-02-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1289415A true CN1289415A (en) | 2001-03-28 |
Family
ID=22128606
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN99802414A Pending CN1289415A (en) | 1998-02-25 | 1999-02-25 | Imaging system employing encapsulated radiation sensitive composition |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1058864A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2002505447A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20010041213A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1289415A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2790299A (en) |
BR (1) | BR9907640A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2319603A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999044099A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7172991B2 (en) | 2001-10-11 | 2007-02-06 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Integrated CD/DVD recording and labeling |
US20080095866A1 (en) | 2004-09-14 | 2008-04-24 | Ajinomoto Omnichem S.A. | Topical Compositions Containing Phosphorylated Polyphenols |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0223587B1 (en) * | 1985-11-20 | 1991-02-13 | The Mead Corporation | Photosensitive materials containing ionic dye compounds as initiators |
KR910001448A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-01-30 | 로레인 제이. 프란시스 | Cationicly initiated compositions containing ionic dye reactive counterionic complexes and onium salts as photoinitiators and photosensitive materials using the same |
DE69112852T2 (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1996-05-15 | Showa Denko Kk | Polymerization initiator usable near infrared. |
JP2956245B2 (en) * | 1991-02-15 | 1999-10-04 | 昭和電工株式会社 | Photopolymerization initiator |
-
1999
- 1999-02-25 KR KR1020007009297A patent/KR20010041213A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-02-25 WO PCT/US1999/004131 patent/WO1999044099A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-02-25 CN CN99802414A patent/CN1289415A/en active Pending
- 1999-02-25 EP EP99908475A patent/EP1058864A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-02-25 CA CA002319603A patent/CA2319603A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-02-25 AU AU27902/99A patent/AU2790299A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-02-25 JP JP2000533790A patent/JP2002505447A/en active Pending
- 1999-02-25 BR BR9907640-3A patent/BR9907640A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1058864A1 (en) | 2000-12-13 |
BR9907640A (en) | 2000-11-14 |
CA2319603A1 (en) | 1999-09-02 |
KR20010041213A (en) | 2001-05-15 |
JP2002505447A (en) | 2002-02-19 |
AU2790299A (en) | 1999-09-15 |
WO1999044099A1 (en) | 1999-09-02 |
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