CN1282814C - A lower profile structure for a glazing system - Google Patents
A lower profile structure for a glazing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1282814C CN1282814C CN02822092.7A CN02822092A CN1282814C CN 1282814 C CN1282814 C CN 1282814C CN 02822092 A CN02822092 A CN 02822092A CN 1282814 C CN1282814 C CN 1282814C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inferior
- irregular parts
- groove
- bottom groove
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/92—Doors or windows extensible when set in position
- E06B3/922—Doors or windows extensible when set in position with several wings opening horizontally towards the same side of the opening and each closing a separate part of the opening
Landscapes
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Optical Radar Systems And Details Thereof (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Radio Relay Systems (AREA)
- Lenses (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
Abstract
Longitudinal lower profile 1 for a glazing system comprising at least a longitudinal upper surface 2 two side walls 7, 8 and a lower surface 17a and an opening 3 positioned on the upper surface 2a, providing an access inside the lower profile 1 a bottom groove 10 positioned inside the lower profile 1 and underneath the opening 3, being open at least from the top and comprising a bottom surface 10a that is horizontal at least by the opening 3 for the mounting of the lower profile 1 an installation groove 14 opening on the side surface 7a of the lower profile and being intended for the mounting of an external sill to the lower profile 1 a mounting groove 15 opening on the lower surface of the lower profile 1 and being intended for the mounting of the lower profile 1. The lower profile 1 also comprises a collecting chamber 12 positioned inside the lower profile 1 and next to the bottom groove 10, and at the same time on a lower level with respect to the bottom groove 10 for collecting water and moisture. The collecting groove 12 is connected to the bottom groove 10 to remote water and moisture from the bottom surface 10a of the bottom groove 10, wherein the installation groove 14 is positioned underneath the chamber 12 next to the mounting groove 15 and the mounting groove 15 is positioned underneath the bottom groove 10.
Description
The present invention relates to be used for vertical inferior irregular parts structure of glazing system.
In the structure of new building, and in the building innovation, the glazing system of prior art is installed together with balcony, and described glazing system for example is called the balcony glass window.This system generally includes top profiled piece and inferior irregular parts, wherein, necessary guiding piece is set, and single window glass hangs between described guiding piece.The common horizontal-extending of these profiled pieces, and they are fixed in the structure of building.By guiding piece, can open and close single window glass around vertical rotation usually, and also can they be moved to the next door along profiled piece, wherein, several window glasss form vertical piling up, and balcony is opened fully.
Inferior irregular parts is normally from open-topped structure, and particularly when window glass was opened, sleet had passage therein.The moisture that accumulates in inferior irregular parts is harmful to, and especially considers the installed part of inferior irregular parts.This installed part should not be under the influence of moisture and dies down, even dies down during should not be in the long time cycle.Moisture for example should not transferred in the balcony yet.
A known example of the inferior irregular parts of balcony glass window is open in application publication thing WO99/05383, and wherein, the installed part of the outside sill portion protection inferior irregular parts of an inclination is not drenched with rain.Also porose on the side of profiled piece, described hole Jiang Shui is directed on the top of outside sill portion.Yet, when target is the structure of protecting effectively under installed part and its, must always utilize outside sill portion.In some cases, outside sill portion covers installed part by this way, and making can not be fastening or check installed part.
Application publication thing EP 1085153 A2 also disclose a kind of inferior irregular parts, and wherein, moisture is accumulated in the centre of the bottom of inferior irregular parts.Minimum point on the side can be provided with flow-through opening, but water still always is sent on the top of following structure.Hole on the side can be equipped with outside sill portion, but the hole that produces in minimum point is not sent to water on the top of outside sill portion.Because the water of accumulation is so can not use the installed part that extends to substructure by the bottom of inferior irregular parts.
Application publication thing EP 0440152 A1 discloses a kind of inferior irregular parts that also accumulates moisture.Can be for inferior irregular parts be provided with dissimilar drain holes, but they always are directed to water on the top of substructure.Another kind of inferior irregular parts is open in application publication thing FI 92517, and wherein, moisture is accumulated in the centre of inferior irregular parts, makes it can not be sent to any other place, and can only be sent on the top of substructure.Consider installed part, the water of this accumulation is harmful especially, because described installed part may be covered fully by water.If this installed part is suitably not fastening, if perhaps it includes only ready-made opening, moisture directly stops in substructure so.Also have a kind of inferior irregular parts in application publication thing WO 92/17673, to propose.This inferior irregular parts is at itself inner accumulation water, and possible drain hole is directed to water on the top of substructure.Water can not be sent on the top of outside sill portion.
An object of the present invention is to eliminate foregoing problems by introduce a kind of new structure for inferior irregular parts.
By the present invention, can help water and discharge from key component, especially discharge from the part that comprises installed part.By this structure, water can be sent on the top of outside sill portion, wherein, there is no need water is sent on the top of substructure, has wherein reduced the moisture in this absorption, and has improved long-term persistence.This structure has such character, makes it to check the installed part that forms by different mounting methods in the mode that does not need separate external sill portion or open inferior irregular parts.Described structure helps taking such step, and wherein, anyone can check the persistence and the soundness of installed part.Like this, avoid and reduced the transmission of moisture by loose or the installed part that fluffs.
This inferior irregular parts is design by this way also, even feasible installed part is fixed or fluffed, also anti-sealing is in the accumulation of the position of installed part.The inferior irregular parts that produces also has special substructure.This inferior irregular parts makes various installed parts directly be installed to following structure, perhaps is installed to following structure by support and support member.Can make inferior irregular parts be equipped with outside sill portion, it guides away water, and the structure below the protection more effectively simultaneously.
After this in manual, the present invention is described in more detail by preferred embodiment, simultaneously with reference to accompanying Fig. 1, this Fig. 1 shows the sectional view that is used for the inferior irregular parts of glazing system according to of the present invention, and wherein, this cross section is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of inferior irregular parts.
When being installed in its suitable position, this glazing system generally includes the window glass of several successive, and it can be generally on the directions X of horizontal direction, and moves on the direction of the edge of balcony or railing.Usually, these window glasss have the shape of rectangle, and they locate on the direction that is parallel to X and Y, and wherein, they are in stand up position, when locating one by one, form the wall of sealing.The Y direction is perpendicular to directions X, and consistent with vertical direction.Usually, these window glasss can also be opened to them in the upwardly extending position of Y and Z side, and this position is perpendicular to fastening position.The Z direction is normally perpendicular to the side direction of directions X and Y direction.In this position, these window glasss can move to the next door so that they are positioned to mode close to each other, and wherein, they are stored in a side of balcony, perhaps in the corresponding opening of another in the building.At least under these circumstances, keep not covering from open-topped inferior irregular parts, and sleet can obtain passage therein.The guiding profiled piece that comprises top profiled piece and inferior irregular parts is parallel to directions X (longitudinal direction) location, and necessary guiding piece is installed in they each, by fixing profiled piece, window glass from top and below be fixed to described upper and lower profiled piece.
The inferior irregular parts 1 that shows in Fig. 1 comprises the upper surface 2a of approximate horizontal (X and Z direction), and axial clearance or opening 3 are arranged therebetween, and guiding piece (not showing among the figure) extends in this axial clearance or opening.Have living space 4 in inferior irregular parts 1, its ratio open 3 is big, and guiding piece is arranged in this space.The more detailed operation of guiding piece can change in known like this mode, and their structure depends on known like this technology.Open the whole length that 3 extend throughs have the inferior irregular parts 1 of equal length, and be in straight position.Window glass 1 is attached on two guiding pieces that are separated from each other segment distance location in the vertical usually.When window glass was opened, second guiding piece was as hinge.The sidewall 7 of inferior irregular parts 1 is normally vertical with 8a with 8 side surface 7a, but their shape, and the shape of the upper surface 2 of lid 2 also can change.
The aluminium profiled piece that inferior irregular parts 1 normally pushes, its whole cross section is similar to the cross section that shows in Fig. 1.Opening 3 is centered on by the protectiveness flange, and it comprises the vertical wall 6a and the 6b at each edge that is attached to opening 3, and described wall extends downwards.Below wall 6a, 6b and between have living space 4, it is bigger than the width between wall 6a and the 6b (Z direction) because guiding piece also ratio open 3 is wide.Guiding piece slides on directions X, and is positioned on the top of horizontal subdivision wall 9a, 9b.Water easily arrives bottom groove 10 from the slidingsurface of partition wall 9a, 9b.Be located immediately at opening 3 below, also have a bottom groove 10, it is from open top, and preferably width ratio open 3 is big.Like this, water is directed to bottom groove 10 better from opening 3 and by wall 6a, 6b.Bottom groove 10 also at its other lateral opening, from the base section opening of described side, wherein, is formed into the connection 11 in chamber 12 at least.This connection 11 is connected to chamber 12 with bottom groove 10, the lower surface 12a in chamber 12 is positioned at than on the lower height of the lower surface 10a of bottom groove 10, like this, chamber 12 is positioned partially at than on the lower height of the lower surface 10a of bottom groove 10 and the identical height.Chamber 12 is intended to accumulated water and moisture, and wherein, water sends away from lower surface 10a, and water should stop the short as far as possible time on lower surface 10a.Lower surface 10a in vertical direction, the distance between the 12a can be come sizing according to the amount of wanting removed water, and it also depends on the quantity of drain hole 13.Like this, water accumulates in chamber 12, and the height of water preferably remains under the lower surface 10a.Between lower surface 10a, 12a, a shape 5 that does not rise on the lower surface 10a is arranged, wherein, water does not accumulate on lower surface 10a, but easily flows in the chamber 12.Lower surface 10a is level at least in part, so that install, wherein, is level at least below bolt.Installed part is positioned at the center of opening 3.Lower surface 12a is a level, and perhaps it increases on side direction along with the distance to groove 10 and descends.The minimum point in chamber 12 also can be positioned at the position that is intended to locate fluid openings.
Can bore fluid openings in the lower surface 12a in chamber 12, hole 13 is its examples.Boring is usually from following execution.Below chamber 12, an assembling groove 14 is arranged, it has the open side that produces on the external surface of inferior irregular parts, on sidewall 7.For example in balcony, outside this assembling groove 14 faces.This assembling groove 14 can be provided with the outside sill portion as rain visor, on the top of the structure below described outside sill portion extends on side direction, and be positioned on the following structure, wherein, water drips to from opening 13 on the top of outside sill portion of inclination, and further leaves inferior irregular parts or following structure.Outside sill portion is also rainproof, and guides water obliquely downwards, and leaves inferior irregular parts.In balcony, directly below bottom groove 10, assembling groove 14 places in the centre position and and then are useful on the installation groove 15 of installed part, and it is at least from lower aperture.The opening 15a of installation groove 15 is sizing by this way, that is, the bolt of bolt installed part is by its assembling, but nut is by it.Nut has its oneself space 15b, and its width is sizing by this way preferably, that is, when bolton, hex bolts can not rotate therein.Groove 15 is installed is also comprised the space 15c that is used for bolt head.
Perhaps, 1 of inferior irregular parts, wherein, also uses groove 15 is installed to following structure by bolt or screw, but the head of bolt or screw is positioned on the top of lower surface 10a of bottom groove 10.Boring in the wall 16 between bottom groove 10 and installation groove 15, fastening devices, for example bolt or similar item extend to substructure by described hole, and this substructure for example can be the edge of balcony, and it is made by wood or concrete.Can be by opening 3 from top boring, the structure below directly arriving simultaneously easily carried out.Perhaps, the bolt of bolt installed part is positioned on the lower surface 10a, wherein, by wall 16 being arranged in the suitable distance of leaving wall 9a and 9b, suitable gap is set between bolt head and guiding piece.Like this, via opening 3, fastened tools can obtain to arrive the passage of fastening devices.Bottom groove 10 is sizing by this way, that is, its position at bolt is enough wide, makes that for example inner hexagon spanner can be around bolt or nut location.In different types of mounting, bolt is positioned on the vertical line identical with the center vertical line that is positioned at groove 3, wherein, changes the type of installed part easily, and does not need additional space.When and then assembling groove 14 installed groove 15 location, inferior irregular parts 1 formed substructure simultaneously.
The space 18 of sealing remains between bottom groove 10 and assembling groove 14 and the sidewall 8.On the lower edge of sidewall 8, an assembling groove 19 is also arranged, inner outside sill portion or hermetically-sealed construction can be fixed to this assembling groove 19.The soffit 17a of the base wall 17 of inferior irregular parts 1 is a level, and it comprises groove, wherein, they against following structure with stable manner location as far as possible.In this preferred embodiment, wall 2,7,8 and 17 forms the structure of general square shape.If necessary, profiled piece 1 can also comprise chamber and the groove that other are different, and wherein, they can also have other function.Dissimilar openings and groove can also be set on the outer surface, wherein, can be attached various seals.This structure also can be symmetrical.Installing between groove 15 and the assembling groove 14, the chamber of sealing for example can also arranged.Between assembling groove 14 and collecting chamber 12, the chamber of the height that increases inferior irregular parts 1 can also be arranged, as long as water externally has passage in the sill portion, and opening 13 can easily form.Preferably bottom groove 10 and then of groove 15 is installed, and below it, wherein this structure below and only need be by a wall boring.
The present invention is limited to above-mentioned preferred embodiment uniquely.
Claims (10)
1. the vertical inferior irregular parts (1) that is used for glazing system, when being installed in its suitable position, it comprises at least one vertical upper surface (2a), two sidewalls (7,8) and soffit (17a), and
Opening (3), it is positioned on the upper surface (2a), provides passage in inferior irregular parts (1), and is intended to make guiding piece to be arranged in the inferior irregular parts (1),
Bottom groove (10), it is positioned in the inferior irregular parts (1) and is positioned under the opening (3), and described bottom groove is at least from open top, and comprises lower surface (10a), and it is a level at opening (3) at least, is used for the installation of inferior irregular parts (1),
Assembling groove (14), its side surface at inferior irregular parts (7a) upper shed is intended to outside sill portion is installed to inferior irregular parts (1),
Groove (15) is installed, and its soffit in inferior irregular parts (1) (17a) upper shed is intended to the installation of inferior irregular parts (1),
It is characterized in that this inferior irregular parts (1) also comprises:
Collecting chamber (12), it is positioned in the inferior irregular parts (1), and bottom groove (10) and then, simultaneously be positioned at lower height with respect to bottom groove (10), be used to collect water and moisture, described collecting chamber is connected to bottom groove (10), removes water and moisture with the lower surface (10a) from bottom groove (10), wherein:
This assembling groove (14) be positioned at chamber (12) below, and and then groove (15) is installed, and
Install groove (15) be positioned at bottom groove (10) below.
2. according to the inferior irregular parts structure of claim 1, it is characterized in that: these guiding pieces are set to be positioned in the opening (3), simultaneously on the top of bottom groove (10), wherein, these guiding pieces are set to be positioned on the support member of the sidewall (9a, 9b) on two sides that are positioned at bottom groove (10), and move on the support member that is positioned at the sidewall (9a, 9b) on two sides of bottom groove (10).
3. according to the inferior irregular parts structure of claim 1, it is characterized in that: this installation groove (15) is positioned at directly below bottom groove, and wherein, wall (16) separates them.
4. according to the inferior irregular parts structure of claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: this assembling groove (14) is positioned at directly below collecting chamber (12).
5. according to claim 1,2 or 3 inferior irregular parts structure, it is characterized in that: lower surface (10a) is being extended by the part of horizontal ground of groove (15) in centralized positioning is installed at least, and when the vertical fixing device extends through lower surface (10a), hold these vertical fixing devices, and inferior irregular parts (1) is fixed on its suitable position.
6. according to the inferior irregular parts structure of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the shape (5) of the inferior irregular parts between bottom groove (10) and collecting chamber (12) is set to allow water and moisture to flow to collecting chamber (12) from the lower surface (10a) of bottom groove (10).
7. according to claim 1,2,3 or 6 inferior irregular parts structure is characterized in that: two edges of opening (3) form the border by the flange (6a, 6b) of downward orientation.
8. according to claim 1,2,3 or 6 inferior irregular parts structure is characterized in that: opening (3) and installation groove (5) roughly are provided with one heart.
9. according to claim 1,2,3 or 6 inferior irregular parts structure is characterized in that: the minimum point of the lower surface (12a) of collecting chamber (12) is positioned at directly on assembling groove (14) at least.
10. according to claim 1,2,3 or 6 inferior irregular parts structure, it is characterized in that: bottom groove (10) is provided with the requisite space that is used for the vertical fixing device, this vertical fixing device extends through the lower surface (10a) of bottom groove (10), and inferior irregular parts (1) is fixed in its suitable position.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20012129 | 2001-11-05 | ||
| FI20012129A FI118818B (en) | 2001-11-05 | 2001-11-05 | Sub-profile structure in a glazing system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1582360A CN1582360A (en) | 2005-02-16 |
| CN1282814C true CN1282814C (en) | 2006-11-01 |
Family
ID=8562179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02822092.7A Expired - Fee Related CN1282814C (en) | 2001-11-05 | 2002-11-05 | A lower profile structure for a glazing system |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1446545B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1282814C (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE425338T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE60231533D1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK1446545T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2322042T3 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI118818B (en) |
| NO (1) | NO327705B1 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT1446545E (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2003040505A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI125865B (en) | 2008-05-15 | 2016-03-15 | Lumon Oy | Molding that can be locked to a panel and glass panel |
| FI124409B (en) | 2013-04-02 | 2014-08-15 | Alutec Oy | Balcony railing lower profile |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE0000963D0 (en) * | 2000-03-21 | 2000-03-21 | Santex Ab | Mounts |
-
2001
- 2001-11-05 FI FI20012129A patent/FI118818B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-11-05 EP EP02774797A patent/EP1446545B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-05 AT AT02774797T patent/ATE425338T1/en active
- 2002-11-05 WO PCT/FI2002/000857 patent/WO2003040505A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-11-05 ES ES02774797T patent/ES2322042T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-05 CN CN02822092.7A patent/CN1282814C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-11-05 DE DE60231533T patent/DE60231533D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-05 PT PT02774797T patent/PT1446545E/en unknown
- 2002-11-05 DK DK02774797T patent/DK1446545T3/en active
-
2004
- 2004-05-04 NO NO20041842A patent/NO327705B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60231533D1 (en) | 2009-04-23 |
| NO327705B1 (en) | 2009-09-14 |
| ES2322042T3 (en) | 2009-06-16 |
| FI20012129A (en) | 2003-05-06 |
| ATE425338T1 (en) | 2009-03-15 |
| PT1446545E (en) | 2009-04-14 |
| EP1446545A1 (en) | 2004-08-18 |
| EP1446545B1 (en) | 2009-03-11 |
| NO20041842L (en) | 2004-05-04 |
| FI20012129A0 (en) | 2001-11-05 |
| DK1446545T3 (en) | 2009-04-20 |
| WO2003040505A1 (en) | 2003-05-15 |
| FI118818B (en) | 2008-03-31 |
| CN1582360A (en) | 2005-02-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: EBOTEMU COMPANY Free format text: FORMER OWNER: RAMON CO., LTD. Effective date: 20100122 Owner name: RAMON INVESTMENT COMPANY Free format text: FORMER OWNER: EBOTEMU COMPANY Effective date: 20100122 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20100122 Address after: Kouvola Patentee after: LUMON INVEST OY Address before: Kouvola Patentee before: Abbott's Co. Effective date of registration: 20100122 Address after: Kouvola Patentee after: Abbott's Co. Address before: Kouvola Patentee before: Lumon OY |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20061101 Termination date: 20101105 |