CN1282783A - Lubricating oil composition for engine - Google Patents
Lubricating oil composition for engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN1282783A CN1282783A CN 99117745 CN99117745A CN1282783A CN 1282783 A CN1282783 A CN 1282783A CN 99117745 CN99117745 CN 99117745 CN 99117745 A CN99117745 A CN 99117745A CN 1282783 A CN1282783 A CN 1282783A
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Abstract
A lubricating oil composite for engine is prepared from thiophoshonated polyisobutyene barium salt, sulfurized alkylphenol salt, non-ash disperser of polyisobutyene butanediimide, antioxidizing agent, pour depressant, defoaming agent and mineral base oil. Its advantages are excellent lubricating, high-temp. cleaning and oxidation, and corrostion-resistant performance.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of lubricating oil composition, especially a kind of SD level gasoline engine oil that is applicable to, CC level diesel engine oil, SD/CC level general purpose engine oil compositions belongs to mineral oil origin lubricating composition class technical field.It has good cleansing performance, greasy filth dispersing property, resistance to wears anti-oxidant and corrosion resistance.
As everyone knows, China's automobile and engine building to lubricating oil need with abroad compare, obviously different, to SD level gasoline engine oil, the requirement of CC level diesel engine oil is still occupied an leading position.
Chinese patent CN-1138624A, CN-1138621A are a kind of lubricating oil compositions.It is to add the lubricating oil product that a kind of at least ashless dispersant, a kind of purification agent and a kind of oxidation and corrosion inhibitor can prepare SC, SD, CC, CD, SC/CC, SD/CC specification with a large amount of mineral oil.
Chinese patent CN-1138622A and CN-1138623A, CN-1049679A provide the lubricating oil composition of a kind of GB11121SF of satisfying and APISF, APISG gasoline engine oil specification.
In the patent of being found, be not that host is as engine oil composition with the sulfur phosphorization polyisobutylene titanate salt.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of with the sulfur phosphorization polyisobutylene titanate salt be host as engine oil composition, and have better economic.Said sulfur phosphorization polyisobutylene titanate salt among the present invention, it is a kind of high base number product (barium content is greater than 15.0%, and base number is greater than 120mgKOH/g).Sulfur phosphorization polyisobutylene titanate salt contains a certain amount of alkyl monosulfide phenates component.Therefore, it is a kind of high base number, polycomponent, and multi-functional compound purification agent has peace and quiet preferably dispersive ability, and anti-oxidant corrosion resistance is the comprehensive purification agent of a kind of performance.The carbon deposit that it forms is soft than calcium salt, and abrasion resistance is also better.Particularly the production cost of sulfur phosphorization polyisobutylene titanate salt than other metal detergent such as salicylate, sulfonate is low, good economy performance.The present invention fully takes into account these performances and the characteristics of sulfur phosphorization polyisobutylene titanate salt itself, has designed to be applicable to CC, SD, SD/CC level oil lubrication oil compositions.
The invention provides a kind of have good piston detergency, oilness, anti-oxidant and wear-resistant engine oil composition.Lubricating oil composition of the present invention comprises following component:
Sulfur phosphorization polyisobutylene titanate salt (A)
Alkyl monosulfide phenates (B)
Polyisobutene succinimide ashless dispersant (C)
Oxidation inhibitor (D)
Pour point depressant (E)
Kilfoam (F)
Mineral oil basis oil (G)
Wherein component (A) accounts for the 1.0-6.0% of composition gross weight, component (B) accounts for the 0.2-1.5% of composition gross weight, component (C) accounts for the 0.3-3.0% of composition gross weight, component (D) accounts for the 0.2-2.0% of composition gross weight, component (E) accounts for the 0.1-1.0% of composition gross weight, component (F) accounts for the 0.001-0.1% of composition gross weight, and component (G) accounts for the 75.0-95.0% of composition gross weight.
Major technique feature of the present invention is to be that host is as one of engine oil composition with the sulfur phosphorization polyisobutylene titanate salt, utilize the compatibleness of purification agent, dispersion agent, oxidation inhibitor, make composition properties reach best, the dosage that adds with 6.0% makes composition quality reach the standard of GB 11121 L-ESD and GB11122 L-ECC, the Technological Economy of this invention at present level that is in a leading position at home.
In the composition of the present invention, the ratio of various base oils and additive by board-like coking device test, the heat pipe oxidation test determines, the actual condition of lubricating oil work has been simulated in these tests effectively.
In the preparation oil product, the effective dose of each component is as follows: m% m% forms general range preferable range sulfur phosphorization polyisobutylene titanate salt (A) 1.0-6.0 1.5-5.0 alkyl monosulfide phenates (B) 0.2-1.5 0.25-1.4 polyisobutene succinimide ashless dispersant (C) 0.3-3.0 0.4-2.5 antioxidant (D) 0.2-2.0 0.4-1.5 pour-point depressant (E) 0.1-1.0 0.2-0.8 anti-foaming agent (F) 0.001-0.1 0.001-0.002 mineral oil basis oil (G) 75.0-95.0 80.0-95.0
(E) in the said components joined in (G) earlier and fully stirred 2 hours down at 80 ± 5 ℃, added component (F) restir then 2 hours, adding (A), (B), (C), (D) each component stirred 3 hours then, mix to composition, can obtain L-ECC, L-ESD, L-ESD/CC engine oil.Select (G) component of different viscosity, can modulate 30,40 other CC of different viscosity level, SD/CC, SD level oil product.
According to the documents and materials statistics, occupy an leading position with middle-grade SD, CC, SD/CC level oil product in the annual required I. C. engine oil of China, from the real current situation of China, the present invention will have vast market prospect and economic benefit.
The enforcement of following example is to further specify of the present invention, is not to limit the scope of the invention.Embodiment one
Prepare a viscosity grade and be 30 CC diesel engine oil, the data that obtain thus see Table-1
Table-1
| Embodiment | Test method | ||
| Component % | Sulfur phosphorization polyisobutylene titanate salt (1) alkyl monosulfide phenates (2) polyisobutene succinimide ashless dispersant (3) antioxidant (4) pour-point depressant (5) anti-foaming agent (6) intermediate base mineral oil (7) | ?2．8 ?0．4 ?1．7 ?1．1 ?0．2 ?10ppm ?93．8 | |
| Evaluation result | Coking device test (8) is burnt heavy, mg heat pipe oxidation test (9), level | ?154．9 ?3．0 | ?Q／LZJS．2001 ?Q／SH018．159 |
| High temperature oxidation and bearing insert corrosion test (L-38) bearing shell weightlessness (10), mg skirt of piston paint film scoring (11) divides | ?27．9 ?9．4 | ?SH／T0265 | |
| High Temperature Detergent Experiment (1H2) apical ring groove carbon deposit packing volume (12), % weighting overall score (13) divides | ?27 ?139 | ?GB／T9932 |
Annotate: (1) is Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product, and total basicnumber is 120mgKoH/g, and barium content is 15.07%
(2) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product, total basicnumber is 257mgKoH/g, and calcium contents is 9.53%
(3) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product
(4) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product
(5) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product
(6) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product
(7) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product
Represent heavily with Jiao on the test board that (8) the little expression composition of Jiao Chongyue piston detergency is good more.
Represent with the paint film of developmental tube that (9) 0 grade is cleaning, 10 grades for the poorest.
(10) specification requirement is not more than 45mg
(11) specification requirement is not less than 9.0 fens
(12) specification requirement is not more than 45%
(13) specification requirement is not more than 140 fens embodiment two
Prepare a viscosity grade and be 30 SD gasoline engine oil, the data that obtain thus see Table-2
Table-2
Annotate: (1) is Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product, and total basicnumber is 120mgKoH/g, and barium content is 15.07%
| Embodiment | Test method | ||
| Component % | Sulfur phosphorization polyisobutylene titanate salt (1) alkyl monosulfide phenates (2) polyisobutene succinimide ashless dispersant (3) antioxidant (4) pour-point depressant (5) anti-foaming agent (6) intermediate base mineral oil (7) | ????2．9 ????0．5 ????1．6 ????1．0 ????0．3 ????10ppm ????93．7 | |
| Evaluation result | Coking device test (8) is burnt heavy, mg heat pipe oxidation test (9), level | ????90．2 ????3．0 | ?Q／LZJS．2001 ?Q／SH018．159 |
| Testing of engine CA6102 program II, III corrosion average score (10) engine sludge, paint film average score (11) piston ring groove, ring platform average score (12) skirt of piston paint film average score (13) tappet scratch mean number (14) oil screen stops up, % (15) program V engine sludge, paint film average score (16) secondary filter greasy filth amount, g (17) piston ring groove, ring platform average score (18) skirt of piston paint film average score (19) tappet scratch mean number (20) oil screen stops up % (21) | 10 10 8.9 9.4 do not have 0 10 48 7.6 9.4 does not have 0 | ?SH／T0516 |
(2) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product, total basicnumber is 257mgKoH/g, and calcium contents is 9.53%
(3) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product
(4) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product
(5) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product
(6) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product
(7) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product
Represent heavily with Jiao on the test board that (8) the little expression composition of Jiao Chongyue piston detergency is good more.
Represent with the paint film of developmental tube that (9) 0 grade is cleaning, 10 grades for the poorest.
(10) specification requirement was not less than 8.5 fens
(11) specification requirement was not less than 9.4 fens
(12) specification requirement was not less than 7.5 fens
(13) specification requirement was not less than 9.0 fens
(14) specification requirement is not more than 1
(15) specification requirement is not more than 10%
(16) specification requirement was not less than 9.6 fens
(17) specification requirement is not more than 50g
(18) specification requirement was not less than 6.5 fens
(19) specification requirement was not less than 9.0 fens
(20) specification requirement is not more than 1
(21) specification requirement is not more than 10% embodiment three
Prepare a viscosity grade and be 30 CC diesel engine oil, the data that obtain thus see Table-3
Table-3
| Embodiment | Test method | ||
| Component % | Sulfur phosphorization polyisobutylene titanate salt (1) alkyl monosulfide phenates (2) polyisobutene succinimide ashless dispersant (3) antioxidant (4) pour-point depressant (5) anti-foaming agent (6) paraffin base mineral oil (7) | ?2．7 ?0．6 ?1．5 ?1．2 ?0．2 ?10ppm ?93．8 | |
| Evaluation result | Coking device test (8) is burnt heavy, mg heat pipe oxidation test (9), level | ?118．9 ?2．0 | ?Q／LZJS．2001 ?Q／SHO18．159 |
| High temperature oxidation and bearing insert corrosion test (L-38) bearing shell weightlessness (10), mg skirt of piston paint film scoring (11) divides | ??6．7 ??9．8 | ?SH／T0265 | |
| High Temperature Detergent Experiment (1H 2) apical ring groove carbon deposit packing volume (12), % weighting overall score (13) divides | ?40 ?110．9 | ?GB／T9932 |
Annotate: (1) is Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product, and total basicnumber is 120mgKoH/g, and barium content is 15.07%
(2) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product, total basicnumber is 257mgKoH/g, and calcium contents is 9.53%
(3) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product
(4) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product
(5) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product
(6) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product
(7) be Dalian Petrochemical Industry Company's product
Represent heavily with Jiao on the test board that (8) the little expression composition of Jiao Chongyue piston detergency is good more.
Represent with the paint film of developmental tube that (9) 0 grade is cleaning, 10 grades for the poorest.
(10) specification requirement is not more than 45mg
(11) specification requirement is not less than 9.0mg
(12) specification requirement is not more than 45%
(13) to be not more than 140 fens embodiment, four preparations, one viscosity grade be 40 SD/CC all purpose engine oil in specification requirement, and the data that obtain thus see Table-4
Table-4
| Embodiment | Test method | ||
| Component % | Sulfur phosphorization polyisobutylene titanate salt (1) alkyl monosulfide phenates (2) polyisobutene succinimide ashless dispersant (3) antioxidant (4) pour-point depressant (5) anti-foaming agent (6) paraffin base mineral oil (7) | ????3．2 ????0．5 ????1．5 ????0．8 ????0．3 ????10ppm ????93．7 | |
| Evaluation result | Coking device test (8) is burnt heavy, mg heat pipe oxidation test (9), level | ????89．8 ????2．5 | ?Q／LZJS．2001 ?Q／SH018．159 |
Annotate: (1) is Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product, and total basicnumber is 120mgKoH/g, and barium content is 15.07%
(2) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product, total basicnumber is 257mgKoH/g, and calcium contents is 9.53%
(3) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product
(4) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product
(5) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product
(6) be Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory product
(7) be Dalian Petrochemical Industry Company's product
Represent heavily with Jiao on the test board that (8) the little expression composition of Jiao Chongyue piston detergency is good more.
Represent with the paint film of developmental tube that (9) 0 grade is cleaning, 10 grades for the poorest.
Claims (6)
1. a lubricating oil composition comprises sulfur phosphorization polyisobutylene titanate salt (A), and its general structure is:
X is O or S in the formula, R
1=C
nH
2n+1, n=60-70, alkyl monosulfide phenates (B), its general structure be,
R is the alkyl of carbonatoms 8-14 in the formula, x=1-3, and y=0-6, n=0-5, polyisobutene succinimide ashless dispersant (C), its general structure is
N=2-4 in the formula, PIB molecular weight 〉=800, oxidation inhibitor (D), its general structure is
R in the formula
3=C
nH
2n+1(n=3-8), pour point depressant (E), kilfoam (F), mineral oil basis oil (G).It is characterized in that: component (A) accounts for the 1.0-6.0% of composition gross weight, component (B) accounts for the 0.2-1.5% of composition gross weight, component (C) accounts for the 0.3-3.0% of composition gross weight, component (D) accounts for the 0.2-2.0% of composition gross weight, component (E) accounts for the 0.1-1.0% of composition gross weight, component (F) accounts for the 0.001-0.1% of composition gross weight, and component (G) accounts for the 75.0-95.0% of composition gross weight.Wherein component (A), (B), (C), (D) account for 6.0% of composition gross weight altogether.
2. according to the described lubricating oil composition of claim 1, the preferable range of component (A) is 1.5-5.0%.
3. according to the described lubricating oil composition of claim 1, the preferable range of component (B) is 0.25-1.4%.
4. according to the described lubricating oil composition of claim 1, the preferable range of component (C) is 0.4-2.5%.
5. according to the described lubricating oil composition of claim 1, the preferable range of component (D) is 0.4-1.5%.
6. component (G) can be a paraffin base oil, also can be the intermediate base base oil, or synthetic base oil, or the mixture of aforementioned base oil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99117745A CN1089798C (en) | 1999-08-03 | 1999-08-03 | Lubricating oil composition for engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99117745A CN1089798C (en) | 1999-08-03 | 1999-08-03 | Lubricating oil composition for engine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1282783A true CN1282783A (en) | 2001-02-07 |
| CN1089798C CN1089798C (en) | 2002-08-28 |
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ID=5280240
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99117745A Expired - Fee Related CN1089798C (en) | 1999-08-03 | 1999-08-03 | Lubricating oil composition for engine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1089798C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103725354A (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2014-04-16 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Preparation method of high-base number sulfurized alkylphenol salt |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2192720B (en) * | 1986-06-13 | 1990-04-25 | Mitutoyo Corp | Displacement detecting apparatus |
| CN1043360C (en) * | 1996-06-05 | 1999-05-12 | 中国石化兰州炼油化工总厂 | Lubricating oil compsn. |
| CN1042743C (en) * | 1996-06-05 | 1999-03-31 | 中国石化兰州炼油化工总厂 | Lubricating additive compsn. |
-
1999
- 1999-08-03 CN CN99117745A patent/CN1089798C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103725354A (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2014-04-16 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Preparation method of high-base number sulfurized alkylphenol salt |
| CN103725354B (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2015-07-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Preparation method of high-base number sulfurized alkylphenol salt |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1089798C (en) | 2002-08-28 |
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