CN1281902C - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1281902C
CN1281902C CNB031230873A CN03123087A CN1281902C CN 1281902 C CN1281902 C CN 1281902C CN B031230873 A CNB031230873 A CN B031230873A CN 03123087 A CN03123087 A CN 03123087A CN 1281902 C CN1281902 C CN 1281902C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
pattern
aircondition
premises station
indoor set
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB031230873A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1479057A (en
Inventor
天野泰声
中江继雄
丰田满
松本公一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Sanyo Electric Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Sanyo Electric Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd, Sanyo Electric Air Conditioning Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Publication of CN1479057A publication Critical patent/CN1479057A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1281902C publication Critical patent/CN1281902C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/49Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring ensuring correct operation, e.g. by trial operation or configuration checks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/32Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • F24F11/526Indication arrangements, e.g. displays giving audible indications
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control

Abstract

Provided is an air conditioner capable of improving maintenance property. In accordance with pressing time of one maintenance switch 31, a controller 40 inhibits shift to forced stop mode for inhibiting restart after stopping operation of a compressor 16 during predetermined time from stop of operation or switches to forced stop release mode for releasing forced stop mode, trip ignore mode for supplying power supply to an outdoor machine 11 through an indoor machine 12 irrespective of the presence or absence of abnormality of the indoor machine 12 or the outdoor machine 11, and address setting mode for setting address of an air conditioner main body to address transmitted by a remote controller 34 after starting shift to the forced stop mode.

Description

Aircondition
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aircondition, this aircondition possesses the switch that is used to safeguard.
Background technology
General; in aircondition with compressor and heat exchanger; when aircondition turns round usually; protection action as aircondition; after compressor shuts down; for example after the switching of operation mode or air-conditioning shut down, stop beginning (for example 3 minutes) in official hour from running and forbid restarting compressor.
Power supply supply to off-premises station generally will be passed through indoor set, when aircondition turns round usually, is taking place on indoor set or the off-premises station under the unusual situation, and the protection action as aircondition stops to the off-premises station supply power.
When setting the address of aircondition main frame, make the slipping switch slip and switch to the address setting pattern, because the address that sends by remote controller is accepted, therefore the address setting with this remote controller is the address of aircondition main frame.
But, in described aircondition, even for example during the action when confirming to safeguard, restarting of compressor must be waited for official hour (for example 3 minutes), the elongated problem that waits maintainability to reduce of upkeep operation time occurred.
In described aircondition, even for example when confirming to safeguard, during action,, occurred and to have prepared the problem that power supply reduce maintainability by other approach owing to stopped to the off-premises station supply power.
In described aircondition, for example when the upkeep operation of installation of carrying out aircondition etc., even after having set the address, only otherwise switch slipping switch, keep address setting pattern former state, if when this address setting pattern, carry out the operation of other remote controller, will be set at the address of this remote controller of having operated by mistake, the problem that maintainability reduces has appearred.
Summary of the invention
The present invention considers described problem, and purpose is to provide the aircondition that improves maintainability.
In order to solve described problem, this aircondition has the pressure stop mode of restarting of forbidding compressor after shutting down from compressor at the appointed time, and forbid being converted to this pressure stop mode or in beginning after forcing the stop mode conversion, the pressure of removing this pressure stop mode stops the releasing pattern.It is characterized in that also having the switch that switches these patterns.
This aircondition also has via the power supply feed mechanism of indoor set to the off-premises station power supply in addition, taking place on indoor set or the off-premises station under the abnormal conditions, stop running stop mode, and no matter indoor set or off-premises station have and no abnormally ignore the tripping operation pattern via indoor set to the off-premises station power supply to the power supply of off-premises station.It is characterized in that also having the switch that switches these patterns.
This aircondition has the pressure stop mode of restarting of forbidding compressor after shutting down from compressor at the appointed time, forbid being converted to this pressure stop mode or stop the releasing pattern to the pressure of forcing stop mode conversion back to remove this pressure stop mode in beginning, this aircondition also has via the power supply feed mechanism of indoor set to the off-premises station power supply in addition, taking place on indoor set or the off-premises station under the abnormal conditions, stop running stop mode, and no matter indoor set or off-premises station have and no abnormally ignore the tripping operation pattern via indoor set to the off-premises station power supply to the power supply of off-premises station.It is characterized in that also having the switch that switches these patterns.
In this case, described switch is same switch, according to the compressing time to this switch, can stop to switch between releasing pattern or described tripping operation ignorance pattern in described pressure.
Described switch switches to the address setting pattern according to compressing time, this address setting pattern is the address of being transmitted by remote controller with the address setting of aircondition main frame, switch to this address setting pattern afterwards through the stipulated time, can remove described address setting pattern.
This aircondition has the storage part of the abnormal information of storing indoor set or off-premises station and the display part that shows this abnormal information.Described switch can be according to compressing time in OBD pattern that the abnormal information in being stored in described storage part is represented in described display part and the elimination pattern eliminated of the abnormal information of storing in described storage part between switch.
The address of storage aircondition main frame in the described storage part, when switching to described elimination pattern, eliminated the address of the described aircondition main frame in the described storage part, switch to the address setting of described aircondition main frame address setting pattern for the address of transmitting by remote controller, switch to after this address setting pattern through the stipulated time, can remove described address setting pattern.
Described switch is according to compressing time, and no matter being arranged on the indoor set interior sensor has no abnormally, can switch to via the test running pattern of indoor set to the off-premises station power supply.
And then can have operation mode is switched to circulating emergency operation switch.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of expression aircondition one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic figure of expression wall indoor unit;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of expression to the off-premises station power supply;
Fig. 4 is effectively wrong/invalid figure in each operating condition of expression;
Fig. 5 is expression when pushing the emergency operation switch, according to the flow chart of the emergency operation pattern control action of control device;
Fig. 6 is expression when pushing maintenance switch, according to the flow chart of the service mode control action of control device;
The specific embodiment
Below according to drawing explanation embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of expression aircondition one embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 2 is the stereogram of expression wall indoor unit.
As shown in Figure 1, aircondition 10 has off-premises station 11 and indoor set 12, and the outdoor refrigerant pipe arrangement 14 of off-premises station 11 is connected by connecting pipings 24 and 25 with the indoor refrigerant piping 15 of indoor set 12.
Described off-premises station 11 is configured in outdoor.Dispose compressor 16 on the outdoor refrigerant pipe arrangement 14, simultaneously the suction end at compressor 16 disposes accumulator 17, and the exhaust end of compressor 16 disposes cross valve 18, has disposed outdoor heat converter 19 in turn and constitutes in these cross valve 18 sides.Compressor 16 drives by compressor electric motor 16A.The propeller fan 20 (outdoor fan) of oriented these outdoor heat exchanger 19 air-supplies of disposed adjacent in the outdoor heat exchanger 19.This propeller fan 20 is driven by fan electromotor 20A.Described cross valve 18 switches to state shown in the solid line when refrigeration or dry operating, switch to state shown in the dotted line when heating is turned round.
Indoor set 12 is arranged on indoor, has disposed indoor heat converter 21 and electrodynamic type expansion valve 22 on the indoor refrigerant piping 15 in turn.In this indoor heat converter 21, in abutting connection with disposing from the cross flow fan 23 (indoor fan) (with reference to Fig. 2) of indoor heat converter 21 to indoor air-supply, this cross flow fan 23 is driven by fan electromotor 23A.
Indoor set 12 is a wall indoor unit, is installed in as shown in Figure 2 on metope 100 grades in room.In the main frame 12A of this indoor set 12, be formed with suction hole 27A, 27B and the exhaust outlet 28 of air.
In main frame (aircondition main frame) 12A of this indoor set 12, be provided with as the emergency operation switch 30 of first switch and as the maintenance switch 31 of the maintenance usefulness of second switch.Described these switches 30,31 are push-button switch.
In main frame 12A, be provided with display part 33.This display part 33 for example can be by 3 LED33A, 33B, 33C (for example dichromatism LED or three-color LED) and is constituted.Usually, can represent operating condition with predefined color and flicker in this display part 33.
In aircondition 10, as shown in Figure 1, has control device 40.In indoor set 12, have as the detection of interior sensor 29 at the temperature sensor 29A of the inside inhaled air (the being room air) temperature of air entry 27A (Fig. 2), detect the temperature sensor 29B of the temperature of cold-producing medium in the indoor heat converter 21 and detect the humidity sensor 29C of indoor humidity of the air suction side of indoor heat converter 21.
In this control device 40, be connected with interior sensor 29, switch 30,31 and display part 33 etc. with holding wire.Aircondition 10 has the remote controller 34 of operation of air conditioner that can radio operation.In this remote controller 34, be assigned the address.Control device 40 is only just accepted the operation of this remote controller 34 when consistent with addresses distributed among the main frame 12A.In addition, on this control device 40, be connected with buzzer 35.
This control device 40 has microcomputer 41, according to the prepositioned control program of not representing among the figure in mediums such as ROM aircondition 10 is all controlled.
Operating frequency, the switching of cross valve 18 and the winding number of propeller fan 20 of the compressor 16 of these control device 40 difference control examples such as off-premises station 11.The winding number of the cross flow fan 23 of control device 40 control indoor sets 12 and the aperture of electrodynamic type expansion valve 22 in addition.By the switching to this cross valve 18, aircondition 10 is set at refrigeration (or dry) running or heating running.
Air conditioner load control as requested, the operating frequency of the compressor 16 of the heating ability of regulation when refrigerating capacity of stipulating in the time of should reaching cooling operation and heating running.Be that control device 40 control operation of air conditioner make the temperature that is reached setting by the detected indoor temperature of temperature sensor 29A.At this moment, will stop the control of compressor 16 runnings less than deviation (for example 1 ℃) timed unit 40 of regulation in the deviation of indoor temperature and design temperature.
In addition, in control device 40, have a for example storage part 42 of the rewritable fixedness internal memory of EEPROM etc.In this storage part 42, the address of storing main frame 12A.In addition, in this storage part 42, storing the abnormal information of aircondition 10 (off-premises station 11 or indoor set 12).Specifically, storing the mistake of fan electromotor 23A of cross flow fan 23 of mistake, the indoor set 12 of the interior sensor 29 of indoor set 12, the garble that off-premises station 11 and indoor set are 12 and from mistake of off-premises station 11 etc.Be control device 40 when these wrong generations, in storage part 42, these mistakes noted as abnormal information.
Mistake as interior sensor 29, for example for the resistance abnormal ascending (sensor opens circuit) of sensor 29, perhaps reducing the fault of (short circuit sensor) etc. unusually for the resistance of sensor 29, perhaps is the situation of detected temperatures abnormal ascending of the temperature sensor 29B of indoor heat converter 21.As the mistake of the fan electromotor 23A of indoor set 12, for example be situations such as the unusual or temperature anomaly of revolution.As garble, be the communication abnormality between for example off-premises station 11 and the indoor set 12.The mistake of off-premises station 11, unusual for for example compressor 16 grades.
In addition, in control device 40, have: the compressor of pushing timer 43A, when compressor 16 is forced to shut down after through first stipulated time (for example 3 minutes) first stipulated time (for example 3 minutes) being carried out timing that the compressing time of maintenance switch 31 clocks is forced timer 43B, and switch to the address setting timer 43C that second stipulated time (for example 5 seconds) is carried out timing after the address setting pattern described later.
In the operation mode of present embodiment, have: carry out the cooling operation pattern of cooling operation, carry out the heating operation mode of heating running, carry out the dry operating pattern of dry operating, and the operation mode with fresh air that carries out the fresh air running.
When carrying out the cooling operation pattern of cooling operation, the cold-producing medium of discharging from compressor 16 is shown in solid arrow on the cross valve 18, through cross valve 18 inflow outdoor heat exchangers 19, the cold-producing medium of Liu Chuing flows into indoor set 12 after expanding in electrodynamic type expansion valve 22 places from here.Then, evaporation flows to cross valve 18 in indoor heat exchanger 21, returns in the compressor 16 via accumulator 17.By this indoor heat converter 21, the room air that is directed in the indoor set 12 is cooled, and carries out indoor refrigeration.When carrying out the dry operating pattern of dry operating, carry out the weak cooling operation lower, carry out indoor dehumidification than cooling operation refrigerating capacity.
When carrying out the heating operation mode of heating running, the cold-producing medium of discharging from compressor 16 flow in the indoor set 12 through cross valve 18 shown in dotted line on the cross valve 18.Flow through then, in turn indoor heat converter 21, electrodynamic type expansion valve 22, in the inflow outdoor heat exchanger 19, from then on the cold-producing medium that flows out is through turning back in the compressor 16 through accumulator 17 after the cross valve 18.So, indoor heat converter 19 has the function of condenser, by this indoor heat converter 31, the room air that is directed in the indoor set 12 is heated, and carries out indoor heating.
When carrying out the operation mode with fresh air of fresh air running, compressor 16 is stopped, the cross flow fan 23 that drives indoor set 12 is to indoor air-supply.
When switch 30,31 not being carried out pressing operation, control device 40 is turned round by the common operation mode of remote controller 34 according to the operation of carrying out operation of air conditioner.When this common operation mode, can carry out the operations such as setting, running/stop of design temperature of desired value of switching, the expression indoor temperature of operation mode by the operation of remote controller 34.
Usually, control device 40 carries out the operation that compressor 16 is shut down when stopping operation of air conditioner or switching the switching operation mode of cross valve 18 (Fig. 1).Be that aircondition 10 has the pressure stop mode of restarting after the running of forbidding compressor 16 in the very first time that running stops to begin stops.When air-conditioning shuts down or carried out switching cross valve 18 when switching operation modes, control device 40 controls transitions to the pressure stop mode.And then aircondition 10 has to be forbidden being converted to this pressure stop mode or stops the releasing pattern in beginning to the pressure of forcing stop mode conversion back to remove this pressure stop mode.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of expression to the off-premises station power supply.Power supply is supplied with by omitting illustrated socket, by the power supply unit 37 that is provided with on the indoor set 12 each power devices to off-premises station 11.Just, power to off-premises station 11 through indoor set.To the power line 38 of off-premises station 11, has energy relay 39 from this power supply unit 37.
When aircondition 10 turned round under common operation mode usually, under the control of control device 40, energy relay 39 was opened to off-premises station 11 power supplies.
Aircondition 10 takes place in indoor set 12 or off-premises station 11 under the unusual situation, has the running stop mode that stops off-premises station 11 power supplies.In a single day control device 40 detects the mistake of mistake, garble or off-premises station 11 of fan electromotor 23A of mistake, the indoor set 12 of interior sensor 29, just energy relay 39 cuts out, and stops the power supply to off-premises station 11.
Promptly, as shown in Figure 4 when common operation mode, make mistake, garble or off-premises station 11 effectively wrong of fan electromotor 23A of mistake, the indoor set 12 of interior sensor 29,, automatically switch to the control of running stop mode in case these mistakes have taken place.
Whether aircondition 10 has the interior sensor 29 that is provided with on the indoor set 12 no matter and exists unusually, via the test running pattern of indoor set 12 to off-premises station 11 power supplies, and no matter whether indoor set 12 or off-premises station 11 exist unusually, ignore the tripping operation pattern through indoor set 12 to off-premises station 11 power supplies.
That is, the test running pattern is shown in Figure 4, makes the wrong invalid operation of air conditioner pattern of interior sensor 29.Even control device 40 detects the mistake of interior sensor 29, can not be converted to the running stop mode, with the remain in operation control of air-conditioning of test running pattern yet.
In addition, ignore the wrong invalid operation of air conditioner pattern of mistake, garble or off-premises station 11 that the tripping operation pattern is the fan electromotor 23A of the mistake that makes interior sensor 29, indoor set 12.Can not be converted to the running stop mode, with the remain in operation control of air-conditioning of tripping operation ignorance pattern.
When carrying out cooling operation, heating running and dry operating in this test running pattern, compressor 16 is fixed as the operating frequency of regulation.
In addition, when ignoring cooling operation in the tripping operation pattern, heating running and dry operating, compressor 16 operating frequency running as requested.
In the present embodiment, aircondition 10 has emergency operation pattern and service mode.As shown in Figure 2, under the situation of pressing operation emergency operation switch 30, control device 40 is carried out the control of being switched to the emergency operation pattern by common operation mode.In addition, under the situation of pushing attended operation switch 31 shown in Figure 2, control device 40 is carried out by common operation mode to the control of safeguarding that operation mode switches.
At first, illustrate when pushing emergency operation switch 30 with reference to flow process shown in Figure 5, by the control action of 40 pairs of emergent operation modes of control device.
Control device 40 judges whether emergency operation switch 30 carries out push action (step S1).If emergency operation switch 30 does not have pressing operation, do not carry out the processing of emergency operation pattern.
According to the judgement of step S1, if emergency operation switch 30 carries out pressing operation, just be converted to the emergency operation pattern.Control device 40 is promptly judged the operation of air conditioner state (step S2) of the aircondition 10 behind the pressing operation emergency operation switch 30 now.
According to the judgement of step S2, timed unit 40 switched to the cooling operation pattern during running stopped, and was converted to the control (step S3) of cooling operation.At this moment, in display part 33, represent the demonstration of cooling operation.For example, make the green light of LED33C bright.
Control device 40 correspondences the cooling operation pattern in this emergency operation pattern, set and pass through the corresponding desired value design temperature (step S4) of the detected indoor temperature of temperature sensor 29A.
Be when switching to the cooling operation pattern among the step S4, set with by the corresponding design temperature of the detected indoor temperature of temperature sensor 29A (temperature now).This present temperature is for example pressing operation emergency operation switch 30, when operation mode is switched by the detected temperature of temperature sensor 29A.Specifically, design temperature is set to lower than present temperature.For example design temperature is set at and makes compressor operating reduce the set point of temperature also bigger than regulation deviation (for example 2 ℃) from present temperature.Therefore, when switching to the emergency operation pattern and being converted to cooling operation,,, improve heat pump performance so can make compressor 16 work because the deviation ratio of indoor temperature and set point of temperature regulation deviation (for example 1 ℃) is big.
Set in this step S4 and the corresponding design temperature scope of cooling operation (for example 20 ℃~30 ℃), design temperature is set at the value in this setting range.Therefore, for example when becoming more than 32 ℃ indoor urgent need refrigeration such as indoor temperature, in setting range, because design temperature is set at the higher limit (for example 30 ℃) of not damaging the heat pump performance degree, therefore compare with 36 ℃ the situation that when room temperature is 38 ℃, design temperature is set at low 2 ℃, improved heat pump performance more.For example be when there is no need to freeze below 22 ℃ in addition, for example, in the design temperature scope, design temperature be set at the lower limit (for example 20 ℃) of not damaging the heat pump performance degree, therefore can improve heat pump performance in indoor temperature.
In the judgement of step S2, when carrying out cooling operation (situation of cooling operation pattern), control device 40 is carried out and is switched to the control (step S5) that the heating operation mode is converted to the heating running.At this moment, in display part 33, represent the demonstration of heating running.For example make the red light of LED33C bright.At this moment cooling operation pattern is not limited to the situation by 30 settings of this emergency operation switch, also comprises the cooling operation pattern in the common operation mode that is switched by remote controller 24.
Control device 40 is corresponding with the heating operation mode in this emergency operation pattern, sets conduct and the design temperature (S6 step) by the corresponding desired value of the detected indoor temperature of temperature sensor 29A.
That is, when switching to the heating operation mode among the step S6, set with by the corresponding design temperature of the detected indoor temperature of temperature sensor 29A (temperature now).Specifically, design temperature is set to also higher than present temperature.For example design temperature makes compressor operating and is set at from the present temperature increase set point of temperature (for example 2 ℃) also bigger than regulation deviation.Therefore, switch to the emergency operation pattern and be converted to heating when running,,, improve heat pump performance so can make compressor 16 work because the deviation ratio of indoor temperature and set point of temperature regulation deviation (for example 1 ℃) is big.
Set in this step S6 and the heating corresponding design temperature scope (for example 20 ℃~26 ℃) that turns round, design temperature is set at the value in this setting range.Therefore, for example when becoming indoor urgent need heating below 18 ℃ such as indoor temperature, in setting range, because design temperature is set at the lower limit (for example 20 ℃) of not damaging the heat pump performance degree, therefore with when room temperature is 2 ℃, design temperature is set at 4 ℃ high 2 ℃ situation and compares, improved heat pump performance more.For example be when there is no need heating more than 24 ℃ in addition, for example, in the design temperature scope, design temperature be set at the higher limit (for example 26 ℃) of not damaging the heat pump performance degree, therefore can improve heat pump performance in indoor temperature.
In the judgement of step S2, when carrying out the heating running (situation of heating operation mode), control device 40 is carried out the control (step S7) that stops operation of air conditioner.At this moment heating operation mode is not limited to the situation by 30 settings of this emergency operation switch, also comprises the heating operation mode in the common operation mode that is switched by remote controller 34.
By this emergency operation switch 30 of pressing operation, can circulate and carry out stopping the switching of cooling operation heating running running stopping .. as running.Promptly since the switching that comprises the operation mode that stops of running capable of circulation therefore there is no need the running stop button to be set on main frame 12A by other approach.
The operation mode that can switch by this emergency operation switch 30 is for the necessary cooling operation pattern of case of emergency, though do not comprise dry operating pattern and operation mode with fresh air in the present embodiment, also can comprise these operation modes.
When other operation modes except that the cooling operation pattern (for example dry operating pattern and operation mode with fresh air), during pressing operation emergency operation switch 30, promptly in not comprising the emergency operation pattern in the running of the operation mode of the common operation mode of operation mode under the situation of pressing operation emergency operation switch 30, the control that control device 40 turns round and stops.Thus, in the time of in the emergency operation pattern, can not operating by remote controller 34 in the running of the operation mode of operation mode common operation mode not to be covered (for example remote controller 34 lose etc.), can shut down by this emergency operation switch 30 of pressing operation.
Below, with reference to flow process shown in Figure 6 the service mode control action that control device 40 about by pressing operation maintenance switch 31 time carries out is described.
The operation that this maintenance switch 31 can be followed emergency operation switch 30 is operated.Be that emergency operation switch 30 and maintenance switch 31 can independently be operated mutually.Therefore simple to operate, the operability height.
Control device 40 confirms at first whether maintenance switch 31 has carried out pressing operation (step S11).
If maintenance switch 31 does not carry out pressing operation in step S11, return the judgement action of this step S11 once more.If maintenance switch 31 has carried out pressing operation in step S11, just be converted to service mode.
If maintenance switch 31 has carried out pressing operation in step S11, just begin by pushing timer 43A the compressing time timing, this compressing time is greater than 0 second during less than 1 second, control device 40 forbids that compressor 16 is to the conversion of forcing stop mode, or beginning carries out switching to the control (step S12) that the pressure of removing this pressure stop mode stops the pattern of removing after forcing the stop mode conversion.
Concrete, 40 pairs of compressors of control device force timer 43B to overflow control in step S12.Force timer 43B to overflow by making compressor, control device 40 can think that the running dwell time of compressor 16 passed through for first stipulated time (for example 3 minutes), if compressor 16 is on-stream, just forbid being converted to the pressure stop mode, if compressor 16 in running stops, just being removed the pressure stop mode of compressor 16.
Switch under the situation that this pressure stops the pattern of removing, such as the switching of the operation mode that switches cross valve 18 time (for example from of the switching of cooling operation pattern) to the heating operation mode, or when stopping to make operation of air conditioner once more behind the operation of air conditioner, can just make operation of air conditioner through first stipulated time.When safeguarding particularly as when the installation of aircondition 10 or during service etc., spended time does not carry out the change action of refrigeration and heating operation mode is confirmed.
Pressure stop mode and pressure at compressor 16 stop in the switching of the pattern of removing, and are undertaken from forcing stop mode to stop the switching of the pattern of removing to pressure by the pressing operation to maintenance switch 31.Pressure stops the releasing of the pattern of removing, and promptly carries out automatically to the conversion of common operation mode from forcing to stop the releasing pattern.Be that maintenance switch 31 can unidirectionally force to stop the releasing pattern from forcing stop mode to switch to.
Pressure stops the releasing of the pattern of removing, can be for example behind the handover operation of the operation mode that switches cross valve 18, after perhaps stopping to make the operation of operation of air conditioner once more behind the operation of air conditioner, carry out automatically by control device 40.
If the processing of step S12 action finishes, just switch to normal mode from service mode, return the judgement action in S11 step once more and handle.
In the judgement of step S11, if the compressing time of maintenance switch 31 between 1 second and 5 seconds, control device 40 makes buzzer 35 sound once (step S13), judges air-conditioning whether on-stream (step S14).
As being not limited to common operation mode in the operation of air conditioner in the judgement of this step S14, also can be the operation of air conditioner in the emergency operation pattern of being switched by emergency operation switch 30.
If air-conditioning is on-stream in the judgement of step S14, control device 40 controls switch to and operation of air conditioner (cooling operation, heating running, dry operating and running with fresh air) corresponding test running pattern (step S15).If for example in cooling operation, control device 40 controls are converted to the test running pattern of cooling operation.
Control device 40 is controlled at and switches to the test running pattern and automatically switch to common operation mode or emergency operation pattern after 1 hour.
Control device 40 is not accepted the control of the operation of remote controller 34 when the test running pattern in addition.
In the test running pattern, during pressing operation emergency operation switch 30, control device 40 is carried out the control that stops operation of air conditioner in operation of air conditioner.Like this, owing to the operation of air conditioner that can stop by operation in the test running pattern, so on main frame 12A (Fig. 2), there is no need to be provided with the running shutdown switch to emergency operation switch 30.
If the processing of step S15 action finishes, just switch to common operation mode from service mode, return the judgement action of step S11 once more and handle.
In the judgement of step S14, if running stops, control device 40 is carried out the control (step S16) of the OBD pattern of expression in display part 33 that the abnormal information of storage in the storage part 42 is switched to.
In this step S16, the abnormal information of storage is by the modal representation of the bright lamp of stipulating among LED33A, 33B, the 33C in the display part 33 in the storage part 42.The abnormal information of storage begins to represent in turn from new abnormal information in this storage part 42.
After the processing release of step S16, the OBD pattern is disengaged, and switches to normal mode from service mode, and the judgement action that turns back to step S11 is once more handled.
In the judgement of step S11, if the compressing time of maintenance switch 31 more than 5 seconds, control device 40 makes twice of buzzer 35 sound (step S17), judges air-conditioning whether on-stream (step S18).
As being not limited to common operation mode in the operation of air conditioner in the judgement of this step S18, also can be the operation of air conditioner in the emergency operation pattern of being switched by emergency operation switch 30.
In the judgement of step S18, if air-conditioning is on-stream, control device 40 is carried out and is switched to and the control (step S19) of pattern is ignored in the corresponding tripping operation of operation of air conditioner (cooling operation, heating running, dry operating and running with fresh air).For example in the cooling operation, control device 40 is carried out the control of ignoring the tripping operation pattern that is converted to cooling operation.
Control device 40 is controlled at and switches to tripping operation ignorance pattern and automatically switch to common operation mode after 1 hour.
In addition, control device 40 is not accepted the control of the operation of remote controller 34 when tripping operation ignorance pattern.
In addition, in tripping operation ignorance pattern, during pressing operation emergency operation switch 30, control device 40 stops the control of operation of air conditioner in operation of air conditioner.Because by can stop to trip the operation of air conditioner in the ignorance pattern of the operation to this emergency operation switch 30, so on main frame 12A (Fig. 2), there is no need to be provided with again in addition the running shutdown switch.Like this, owing to possessed tripping operation ignorance pattern, can therefore can improve maintainability to off-premises station 11 constrained feeds during upkeep operation.
In the switching of running stop mode and tripping operation ignorance pattern, the switching that stops the pattern of removing from the running stop mode to pressure is undertaken by pressing operation maintenance switch 31.Automatically carry out to the conversion of running stop mode from tripping operation ignorance pattern.Be that maintenance switch 31 can unidirectionally switch to tripping operation ignorance pattern from the running stop mode.
After the processing release of step S15, switch to common operation mode, return the judgement action of step S11 once more and handle from service mode.
If be that control device 40 switched to the control (step S20) of eliminating the elimination pattern of the abnormal information (error messages such as mistake of the mistake of the fan electromotor 23A of the mistake of interior sensor 29, indoor set 12, garble and off-premises station 11) of storage in the storage part 42 (EEPROM) during running stopped in the judgement of step S14.When being to switch to this elimination pattern, eliminate storage abnormal information in the storage part 42 (EEPROM).At this moment, control device 40 is eliminated the control that is stored in the aircondition host address in the storage part 42 (EEPROM).
Afterwards, control device 40 switches to the control for the address setting pattern of the address of being transmitted by remote controller of the address of setting the aircondition main frame.Compare in the address of transmitting when specifically, control device 40 is with the operation of address and the remote controller 34 of the aircondition main frame of storage in the storage part 42, if both address unanimities, owing to received the operation of remote controller 34, control device 40 will be stored in the storage part 42 to carry out the setting of address by the address that remote controller 34 transmits when switching to the address setting pattern.
In addition, pick up counting by address setting timer 43C when switching to the address setting pattern, after second stipulated time (for example 5 seconds), control device 40 is removed the control of address setting pattern.Promptly,, do not carry out address setting even transmitted the address by remote controller 34 through behind second official hour (for example 5 seconds) yet.Like this,,, do not set, improved maintainability so be not prone to the mistake of address owing to have the pressing operation and the time of maintenance switch 31 therebetween even be converted to the address setting pattern.
After the processing release of step S21, switch to common operation mode, return the judgement action of step S211 once more and handle from service mode.
As mentioned above, according to present embodiment, by the compressing time of a maintenance switch 31 according to this switch 31, in operation of air conditioner, can switch to test running pattern or tripping operation ignorance pattern with forcing to stop the releasing pattern, in air-conditioning stops, can switch to OBD pattern or elimination pattern, therefore can switch to and force to stop releasing pattern, test running pattern, ignore tripping operation pattern, OBD pattern, elimination pattern by a maintenance switch 31 with forcing to stop the releasing pattern.Like this, just can further improve maintainability.And then, be converted to the address setting pattern, so can further improve maintainability again because the address date in the storage part 42 is eliminated by the elimination pattern.
According to present embodiment, because aircondition main frame 12A is provided with emergency operation switch 30, so, therefore improved heat pump performance even also changeablely when remote controller 34 can not be operated be operation mode.
According to present embodiment, aircondition main frame 12A is provided with maintenance switch 31, so even also can carry out attended operation when remote controller 34 can not be operated, therefore improved maintainability.
According to present embodiment, aircondition main frame 12A is provided with emergency operation switch 30 and maintenance switch 31 these two switches, can switch operation mode by emergency operation switch 30, pattern is ignored in the corresponding tripping operation of operation mode that can switch to and switch by maintenance switch 31, therefore the operand of remote controller 34 further improves maintainability in the time of can further reducing upkeep operation.
According to present embodiment, switch refrigeration or heating running owing to circulating by an emergency operation switch 30, therefore compare with the situation that adopts the slipping switch that must have a plurality of positions corresponding with operation mode, the place that takies is diminished, even lose etc. can't remote controller 34 time at remote controller 34 in addition, also can carry out the refrigeration and heating running, therefore improve heat pump performance.
According to present embodiment, under the situation of the operation mode of having selected regulation by emergency operation switch 30, when the cooling operation pattern, the design temperature in the operation mode of this selection is automatically made the value also lower than indoor temperature; When the heating operation mode, the design temperature in the operation mode of this selection is automatically made the value also higher than indoor temperature, therefore can select cooling operation pattern or heating operation mode by the emergency operation switch.Further, no matter select cooling operation or heating running,, therefore improved heat pump performance owing to can make compressor 16 runnings.
In the present embodiment, the situation as emergency operation shift knob switch has been described, but has been not limited thereto, also can be slipping switch.At this moment can carry out the switching of operation mode by switch is slided.
More than by an embodiment the present invention has been described, but the present invention has more than and is defined in this.
According to aircondition of the present invention, can improve maintainability.

Claims (9)

1. aircondition, it is characterized in that, has the pressure stop mode of restarting of forbidding compressor after shutting down from compressor at the appointed time, and forbid being converted to this pressure stop mode or stop the releasing pattern in beginning to the pressure of forcing stop mode conversion back to remove this pressure stop mode, have the switch that switches these patterns.
2. aircondition, it is characterized in that, have via the power supply feed mechanism of indoor set to the off-premises station power supply, taking place on indoor set or the off-premises station under the abnormal conditions, stop running stop mode to the power supply of off-premises station, and no matter whether ignore pattern via indoor set to the tripping operation of off-premises station power supply unusually on indoor set or the off-premises station, have the switch that switches these patterns.
3. aircondition, it is characterized in that, has the pressure stop mode of restarting of forbidding compressor after shutting down from compressor at the appointed time, forbid being converted to this pressure stop mode or stop the releasing pattern to the pressure of forcing stop mode conversion back to remove this pressure stop mode in beginning, via the power supply feed mechanism of indoor set to the off-premises station power supply, taking place on indoor set or the off-premises station under the abnormal conditions, stop running stop mode to the power supply of off-premises station, and no matter whether ignore pattern via indoor set to the tripping operation of off-premises station power supply unusually on indoor set or the off-premises station, have the switch that switches these patterns.
4. aircondition as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described switch is a switch, according to the compressing time of this switch, can switch to described pressure and stop releasing pattern or described tripping operation ignorance pattern.
5. aircondition as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described switch can further switch to the address setting pattern according to compressing time, this address setting pattern is the address of being transmitted by remote controller with the address setting of aircondition main frame, switch to this address setting pattern afterwards through the stipulated time, can remove described address setting pattern.
6. aircondition as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, storage part with abnormal information of storage indoor set or off-premises station, and the display part of representing this abnormal information, described switch can further switch to OBD pattern that the abnormal information that is stored in the described storage part is represented and the elimination pattern that the abnormal information of storing in the described storage part is eliminated according to compressing time in described display part.
7. aircondition as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the address of storage aircondition main frame in the described storage part, when switching to described elimination pattern, eliminate the address of described aircondition main frame that will be in described storage part, switch to the address setting of described aircondition main frame address setting pattern, switch to after this address setting pattern, remove described address setting pattern through the stipulated time for the address of transmitting by remote controller.
8. as each described aircondition in the claim 4 to 7, it is characterized in that, described switch can further switch to the test running pattern according to compressing time, and whether the interior sensor no matter this test running pattern is provided with on the indoor set exists unusually, all powers to off-premises station via indoor set.
9. as each described aircondition in the claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that having the emergency operation switch that operation mode is switched in circulation.
CNB031230873A 2002-08-26 2003-04-30 Air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN1281902C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP245142/02 2002-08-26
JP245142/2002 2002-08-26
JP2002245142A JP4046575B2 (en) 2002-08-26 2002-08-26 Air conditioner

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CN1479057A CN1479057A (en) 2004-03-03
CN1281902C true CN1281902C (en) 2006-10-25

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KR (1) KR100530822B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1281902C (en)
TW (1) TW571057B (en)

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JP5380194B2 (en) * 2008-08-01 2014-01-08 日立アプライアンス株式会社 Air cleaner
CN101893301A (en) * 2010-07-12 2010-11-24 孟翔鸣 Heat removal and temperature control energy-saving system for mobile communication base station
CN104145418B (en) * 2012-03-07 2017-07-21 三菱电机株式会社 Air conditioner
JP2013250038A (en) * 2012-06-04 2013-12-12 Daikin Industries Ltd Refrigeration device management system
EP3705800A3 (en) * 2012-07-03 2020-12-23 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Diagnosis control method for an air conditioner
KR102206199B1 (en) 2012-07-03 2021-01-25 삼성전자주식회사 Diagnosis method of air conditioner
WO2019058556A1 (en) * 2017-09-25 2019-03-28 三菱電機株式会社 Air conditioner
US20230175723A1 (en) * 2020-08-03 2023-06-08 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Air-conditioning system

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KR100530822B1 (en) 2005-11-24
TW571057B (en) 2004-01-11
TW200403413A (en) 2004-03-01
JP4046575B2 (en) 2008-02-13
JP2004085043A (en) 2004-03-18
CN1479057A (en) 2004-03-03

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