CN1279381A - Heat anchor - Google Patents
Heat anchor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1279381A CN1279381A CN 99109365 CN99109365A CN1279381A CN 1279381 A CN1279381 A CN 1279381A CN 99109365 CN99109365 CN 99109365 CN 99109365 A CN99109365 A CN 99109365A CN 1279381 A CN1279381 A CN 1279381A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage tank
- aqua storage
- condenser
- pump
- hot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
- F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
- F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
- F24F2013/225—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate by evaporating the condensate in the cooling medium, e.g. in air flow from the condenser
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
A heat anchor for making air conditioner not to exhaust hot air, not to drop water and increase refrigerating capacity without increasing electric energy consumption is disclosed. It has a water tank communicated with evaporator and pump for recepting condensed water and pumping water to the showering device or condenser.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of air-conditioning, is the general energy of a kind of domestic air conditioning synergy option specifically, and it can not substitute a part of disposable energy with the regeneration alternative energy source.
Along with the raising of people's quality of life, the air-conditioning of temperature conditions is widely used in the family room as improving, and especially in the big city of population concentration, the use of air-conditioning is more general.Existing its structure of air-conditioning and principle thereof are as shown in Figure 1, mainly by compressor A, condenser B, evaporimeter D and expansion valve C form, its operation principle is known, compressor A sends into condenser B after the working medium compression is heated up, condenser B is positioned at outdoorly in air-conditioning, and outdoor environment temperature is less than the temperature of working medium, makes that the working medium in the condenser B is lowered the temperature herein; Enter evaporimeter D after working medium after the process cooling is expanded by expansion valve C again, evaporimeter D is positioned at indoor, and working medium absorbs a large amount of heat in the process that expands, thus the function that realization is freezed.
The existing defective of the air-conditioning of above-mentioned air conditioner structure is: 1) because its condenser is positioned at outdoor, though reach purpose to indoor refrigeration, but outdoor subenvironment is caused great influence, produce a kind of urban heat land effect, for example, the air-conditioning that is positioned at house, adjacent street is often caused great puzzlement to the pedestrian, and therefore regular meeting influences the relation between the neighbourhood; 2) because its condenser B utilizes the temperature difference after outdoor environment temperature and working medium are compressed to carry out heat exchange, so when outdoor environment temperature is too high, the effect extreme difference of its refrigeration then, usually need adopt the method for the load that increases compressor to solve, and in the hot the arid desert of weather area, this kind air-conditioning almost can not realized refrigeration; 3) be arranged in the process of outdoor condenser B in its heat exchange, the dust that regular meeting's absorption is a large amount of, so need often to clean, otherwise can influence the effect of its heat exchange, but when condenser B was applied to high-rise building, this cleaning was then very difficult, therefore and cause inconvenience in the use, after after a while, actual cooling effect degenerates, and practical Energy Efficiency Ratio reduces; 4) in the process of its evaporimeter D evaporation heat absorption, produces a large amount of condensed waters, present processing method is, and is outdoor by a drainpipe discharge again after utilizing a drip tray that condensed water is collected, and thereby causes many inconvenience.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hot anchor, can make not thermal wind exhausting of air-conditioning, to reduce the tropical island effect in city; Do not drip the cancellation drainpipe; Under the situation that does not increase power consumption, make refrigeration capacity improve, make that it can not only be in the use in extremely hot area, and the consumption of saving the energy; Can remove the laying dust on the condenser automatically.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this; A kind of hot anchor is characterized in that including the aqua storage tank of a conducting in the collected condensed water of evaporimeter, and this aqua storage tank is connected with pump, and the condensate pump in the aqua storage tank is led to the spray equipment of being located at condenser in one by a tube connector.
Purpose of the present invention also can be realized by following measure, can be provided with a fluid level control device in the described aqua storage tank.This fluid level control device can be a liquid level valve and a moisturizing is taken over.Can be provided with filter on the described aqua storage tank, this filter can be an open type filter core, and this open type filter core is located at the front end of pump, and the open type filter core of this filter device can design and is resolution element, and is provided with transparent body shell.Described pump also can be located in the aqua storage tank.
In sum, effect of the present invention is extremely significant:
Because in the present invention, after the cryogenic condensation water that is produced by indoor evaporator is collected, pumps into again on the fin of condenser with atomize and spray outer wall in radiator, the working medium in condenser is carried out heat exchange, and makes it radiating and cooling, therefore:
1) condenser is no longer to outdoor discharge hot blast, and air-conditioning of the present invention sensation at the no hot blast in distance air conditioner heat radiator 30cm place is adopted in a large amount of experiment showed,, can improve urban heat land effect effectively;
2) condensed water evaporates on the outer wall of condenser, not only evaporated condensation water outflow, and with it as a kind of effective secondary alternative energy source;
3) because condensed water forms a water curtain on the outer wall of condensing heat exchanger, make the cold limit temperature of heat exchanger be reduced to and approach outdoor environment temperature, make the evaporating temperature of refrigeration working medium reduce, the outlet pressure value of compressor correspondingly descends, and the suction condition of compressor is constant substantially because of indoor environmental condition, because the reduction of pressure ratio, the need of compressor correspondingly reduce hard, so reduced the load of compressor widely, save power consumption, and the noise of compressor reduced obviously; Especially in the higher area of temperature, its energy-saving effect is more obvious; And, be not subjected to outdoor environment temperature influential substantially because the present invention realizes the condenser heat radiation according to the cooling water of self-loopa, therefore can use in extremely hot the arid desert area;
4) condensed water of spray state constantly washes the surface of the radiator of condenser, and automatically the laying dust of the fin of purge chamber's external condenser so adopt the air-conditioning of structure of the present invention to clean fin, improves the self-cleaning ability of equipment;
5) by in the Lgp-h circular chart of annex 1 of invention as can be seen, circulation 1-2 of the present invention '-3 '-4 '-1 is than original circulation 1-2-3-4-1, therefore under identical condition, the refrigerating capacity h1 of its per kilogram working medium-h4 ' has improved significantly than h1-h4, and the required merit h2 '-h1 of the compression of per kilogram working medium has also obviously reduced than h2-h1.A large amount of contrast tests prove, under the compressor continuous duty, the testing machine that the hot anchor of the present invention is housed is generally in these all frostings of finisher surface in 30-40 minutes, and the phenomenon of frost does not appear coagulating in the testing machine that the hot anchor of the present invention is not housed;
6) for these reasons, under the identical condition, adopt air-conditioning temperature-reducing speed of the present invention faster, its time that reaches design temperature does not use the air-conditioning of the hot anchor of the present invention to shorten 1/3.
The explanation of accompanying drawing drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing air-conditioning;
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present invention.
It is as follows to describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof;
See also shown in Figure 2, include an aqua storage tank 1 among the present invention, 1 below of being located at A/C evaporator D of this aqua storage tank, and conducting is in evaporimeter D, make the condensed water that produces by evaporimeter D can flow in the aqua storage tank 1 as cooling water of the present invention, in the present embodiment, this condensed water is by taking over 6 conductings in aqua storage tank 1.Be provided with a filter between aqua storage tank 1 and evaporimeter D, open type filter core 4 as shown in this embodiment enters in the cooling recirculation system after condensed water is filtered again.This open type filter core 4 can design and is resolution element and is inserted in the aqua storage tank 1, and is provided with transparent body shell, so that observe its fouling state and be convenient for changing cleaning.
Be provided with a fluid level control device in the aqua storage tank 1, take over 7 as fluid level control valve 2 and moisturizing, can make the cooling water that keeps capacity in the aqua storage tank 1 by this fluid level control device, when the quantity not sufficient of condensed water, fluid level control valve 2 is opened, take over 7 moisturizings in aqua storage tank by moisturizing, guaranteeing has sufficient cooling water in the aqua storage tank 1.
In the present invention, cooling water in the aqua storage tank 1 is in a spray equipment by a pump conducting, as shown in Figure 2, this pump can be the microcirculation immersible pump of being located in the aqua storage tank 13, also can be the pump of other form, above-mentioned combine in the aqua storage tank 1 cooling water then by after these microcirculation immersible pump 3 superchargings by taking over conducting in spray equipment 8.And the microcirculation immersible pump 3 that is adopted in the present embodiment helps reducing volume of the present invention.
Operation principle of the present invention is, the condensed water that indoor evaporimeter D is produced installs 4 after filtration by adapter 6 and is collected in the aqua storage tank 1 as cooling water, by the microcirculation immersible pump of being located in the aqua storage tank 13 cooling water is pumped into adapter 5 conductings in the spray equipment 8 of being located at air-conditioning condenser B top again, fin spray to condenser B, send into condenser B after by compressor A the cycle fluid compression being heated up simultaneously, and carry out heat exchange in the cooling water that sprays on radiator, make that the cycle fluid in the condenser B is lowered the temperature herein fast.Enter evaporimeter D after working medium after the process cooling is expanded by expansion valve C again, evaporimeter D is positioned at indoor, and working medium absorbs a large amount of heat in the process that expands, thus the function that realization is freezed.
Because cooling water forms a water curtain on the outer wall of condensing heat exchanger, make the cold limit temperature of heat exchanger be reduced to and approach outdoor environment temperature, make the evaporating temperature of refrigeration working medium be reduced to outdoor environment temperature, make the evaporating temperature of refrigeration working medium reduce, the outlet pressure value of compressor A correspondingly descends, and the suction condition of compressor is constant substantially because of indoor environmental condition, because the reduction of pressure ratio, the need of compressor A correspondingly reduce hard, so reduced the load of compressor widely, save power consumption, and the noise of compressor reduces obviously; Because the present invention realizes condenser B heat radiation according to cooling water self-loopa and that replenish, and it is not subjected to outdoor environment temperature influential substantially, therefore can realize good refrigeration in addition in extremely hot the arid desert area.
When the cooling water in the aqua storage tank 1 being sprayed on radiator surperficial of condenser by spray equipment 8, the laying dust of the fin of purge chamber's external condenser B automatically, so adopt the air-conditioning of structure of the present invention to clean, improve the self-cleaning ability of equipment to fin.And filter 4 of the present invention can be the open type filter core, is convenient to change and clean.
Because the cooling water that is used among the present invention carrying out heat exchange with condenser is the condensed water by evaporimeter, the temperature difference of its heat exchange is much larger than the temperature difference of itself and environment, and therefore, under identical condition, its refrigerating capacity has improved significantly, and air-conditioning temperature-reducing speed is faster.
Can learn that by above-mentioned explanation the present invention is simple in structure, very easily implement.Hot anchor of the present invention can be used as an assembly and is equipped on the existing air-conditioning, to solve the problem of existing anthropogenic heat wind and draining, improves the defective of existing air-conditioning, fundamentally environmental problem such as urban heat island; The present invention also can make one with air-conditioning in addition, and directly constitute a kind of make full use of the general of self secondary energy sources can air-conditioning.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of hot anchor is characterized in that including the aqua storage tank of a conducting in the collected condensed water of evaporimeter, and this aqua storage tank is connected with pump, and the condensate pump in the aqua storage tank is led to the spray equipment of being located at condenser in one by a tube connector.
2, a kind of hot anchor according to claim 1 is characterized in that can being provided with a fluid level control device in the described aqua storage tank.
3, a kind of hot anchor according to claim 2 is characterized in that described fluid level control device can be a liquid level valve and a moisturizing is taken over.
4, a kind of hot anchor according to claim 1 is characterized in that can being provided with filter on the described aqua storage tank.
5, according to claim 1 or 4 described a kind of hot anchors, it is characterized in that described filter can be an open type filter core, this open type filter core is located at the front end of pump.
6, a kind of hot anchor according to claim 5 is characterized in that the open type filter core of described filter, can design to be resolution element, and be provided with transparent body shell.
7, a kind of hot anchor according to claim 1 is characterized in that described pump also can be located in the aqua storage tank.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB991093658A CN1145765C (en) | 1999-06-25 | 1999-06-25 | Heat anchor |
| PCT/CN2000/000173 WO2001001046A1 (en) | 1999-06-25 | 2000-06-23 | Condensate recovery apparatus |
| AU55187/00A AU5518700A (en) | 1999-06-25 | 2000-06-23 | Condensate recovery apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB991093658A CN1145765C (en) | 1999-06-25 | 1999-06-25 | Heat anchor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1279381A true CN1279381A (en) | 2001-01-10 |
| CN1145765C CN1145765C (en) | 2004-04-14 |
Family
ID=5273860
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB991093658A Expired - Fee Related CN1145765C (en) | 1999-06-25 | 1999-06-25 | Heat anchor |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1145765C (en) |
| AU (1) | AU5518700A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2001001046A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100394114C (en) * | 2004-08-13 | 2008-06-11 | 上海佳动力环保科技有限公司 | Outdoor unit of sprinkling water-cooling type air conditioner |
| WO2018023923A1 (en) * | 2016-07-30 | 2018-02-08 | 淄博环能海臣环保技术服务有限公司 | Air conditioner with enhanced condenser coolant gas evaporation, humidification, and cooling |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1782600B (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2010-05-05 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Air conditioner with condensate unit |
| CN100458297C (en) * | 2006-04-24 | 2009-02-04 | 陈智勇 | Air conditioner condensate processor |
| IT201600068611A1 (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-01 | Dagostino Fabio | CONDENSATE WATER DISPOSAL DEVICE IN AIR-CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT |
| CN113276624A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-08-20 | 山东赛通电器有限公司 | Cooling device for outdoor heat exchanger of locomotive air conditioner condensate water |
| CN114738920A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-07-12 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner control method and device, air conditioner and electronic equipment |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2131059Y (en) * | 1992-07-07 | 1993-04-28 | 北京长城空调器厂 | Device for processing condensate water of air-conditioner |
| CN2325699Y (en) * | 1997-07-11 | 1999-06-23 | 徐宝安 | Air-conditioner/water heater |
| CN2315464Y (en) * | 1997-11-15 | 1999-04-21 | 徐宝安 | Filter evaporator of air conditioner |
-
1999
- 1999-06-25 CN CNB991093658A patent/CN1145765C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-06-23 WO PCT/CN2000/000173 patent/WO2001001046A1/en active Application Filing
- 2000-06-23 AU AU55187/00A patent/AU5518700A/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100394114C (en) * | 2004-08-13 | 2008-06-11 | 上海佳动力环保科技有限公司 | Outdoor unit of sprinkling water-cooling type air conditioner |
| WO2018023923A1 (en) * | 2016-07-30 | 2018-02-08 | 淄博环能海臣环保技术服务有限公司 | Air conditioner with enhanced condenser coolant gas evaporation, humidification, and cooling |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1145765C (en) | 2004-04-14 |
| AU5518700A (en) | 2001-01-31 |
| WO2001001046A1 (en) | 2001-01-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN200940906Y (en) | High efficiency curtain type cooling air fan | |
| CN201106902Y (en) | Wet wind refrigerated split type single cold air conditioner | |
| CN201448953U (en) | Air-cooled type small and medium-sized central air-conditioner water chiller-heater unit | |
| CN111140949A (en) | Indirect evaporative cooling device and method | |
| CN1587830A (en) | Movable household air conditioner | |
| CN1145765C (en) | Heat anchor | |
| CN2373724Y (en) | Water-storing trough connecting with evaporimeter | |
| CN2474935Y (en) | Air conditioning fan | |
| CN202133042U (en) | Water-cooling domestic air conditioner with improved outdoor unit heat exchanger | |
| CN2804703Y (en) | Water-free discharge and energy saving synergistic device of air conditioner | |
| CN2700766Y (en) | Air conditioner | |
| CN101986043B (en) | Home heating system using domestic water as low-temperature heat source | |
| CN111550950B (en) | Solution spraying defrosting air source heat pump and ice source heat pump coupling system | |
| CN2249373Y (en) | Cooling-heating air conditioner capable of providing hot water | |
| CN2786507Y (en) | Refrigerator | |
| CN211146976U (en) | Spray type condenser, evaporative cooling refrigerator and evaporative cooling air conditioner | |
| CN2445226Y (en) | Cold-warm air conditioner | |
| CN111637538A (en) | Water-cooling/hot air conditioner fresh air purification all-in-one | |
| CN1219178C (en) | Energy-saving instant heat hot-pump shower | |
| CN201909383U (en) | Water and energy-saving device supplying heat and hot water | |
| CN220892606U (en) | Medium-temperature large-temperature-difference heat pump unit adopting regenerative high-pressure liquid storage for defrosting | |
| CN2727633Y (en) | Double blast pipe heat pump water heater | |
| CN220551969U (en) | Building lampblack centralized processing system | |
| CN210220098U (en) | Evaporative cooling and mechanical refrigeration combined air conditioning unit for realizing low-temperature chilled water spraying | |
| CN211233201U (en) | Indirect evaporative cooling device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| AR01 | Abandonment of patent right to avoid double patenting |
According to article 9 of the patent law and article 13 of the detailed rules for the implementation of the patent law: 99109365.8 of the invention patents in this issue as a notice of authorization, and at the same time corresponding to the 99214440.X utility model patent to be given up, and in the 20 volume of the 15 issue of the new type of communique on the patent right to abandon the announcement. |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |