CN1278082C - Integrated air conditioner - Google Patents

Integrated air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1278082C
CN1278082C CN 02153219 CN02153219A CN1278082C CN 1278082 C CN1278082 C CN 1278082C CN 02153219 CN02153219 CN 02153219 CN 02153219 A CN02153219 A CN 02153219A CN 1278082 C CN1278082 C CN 1278082C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
indoor
chassis
air conditioner
heat exchanger
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 02153219
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1502885A (en
Inventor
朴种勋
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LG Electronics Tianjin Appliances Co Ltd
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LG Electronics Tianjin Appliances Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 02153219 priority Critical patent/CN1278082C/en
Publication of CN1502885A publication Critical patent/CN1502885A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1278082C publication Critical patent/CN1278082C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an integral air conditioner. A heat-exchange cycle component is arranged on a chassis; a front panel forms an indoor side front face of the chassis; a suction mechanism and an exhaust mechanism are arranged on the front panel; a partition plate is arranged at the indoor side of the chassis; an indoor heat exchanger is arranged at the rear part of the front panel; an air guiding mechanism is arranged on the chassis; a flow guiding mechanism which guides air flow at the indoor side is arranged on the air guiding mechanism; the left and the right width of the lower end of the air guiding mechanism is the same with that of the chassis; an indoor side fan is arranged on the flow guiding mechanism of the air guiding mechanism; a wind plate is arranged at the outdoor side; the width of the partition plate and the indoor heat exchanger is wider than that of the flow guiding mechanismic of the air guiding mechanism; thermal insulation space is formed at the rear part of the partition plate beyond a flow guiding area. The present invention reduces building blocks on the whole, has easily and firm assembly, forms the heat insulation space of the flow guiding mechanism on the air guiding mechanism, prevents the external of the air conditioner from the phenomenon of condensation, and increases the reutilization of the air conditioner.

Description

Integral air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to the invention of a kind of air conditioner aspect, further specifying then is the invention of the integral air conditioner aspect that integrates about all parts with air conditioner.
Background technology
Internal structure to the integral air conditioner of prior art describes with reference to the accompanying drawings.Fig. 1 provides the exploded perspective view of the major part structure of prior art integral air conditioner.As shown in the figure, the bottom surface of air conditioner is provided with chassis 1.
The front, indoor on chassis 1 is provided with front panel 3.Front panel 3 constitutes the front appearance of air conditioner, the front of the casing 30 that will illustrate below being installed in.In the plate 3, a side of front panel 3 is provided with sucker mechanism 3i in front, and sucker mechanism 3i is the path that room air flows into; The opposite side side of front panel 3 is provided with discharges grid 3e, discharges grid 3e and is used to make the air after the air conditioner internal heat exchange to be discharged to indoor again.Though do not point out out in the drawing in addition, sucker mechanism 3i is provided with and sucks grid (not pointing out out in the drawing).The side of output mechanism 3e is provided with the 3c of control panel mechanism, and the 3c of control panel mechanism is used for the action of operating air conditioner machine.
The inboard of front panel 3 is provided with indoor heat exchanger 7.The effect of indoor heat exchanger 7 is the heat exchanges that make by between the working fluid of sucker mechanism 3i inhaled air and air-conditioning circulation, in the air guide mechanism 9 that will illustrate below indoor heat exchanger 7 is arranged on or rather.
The structure that indoor heat exchanger 7 is arranged in the air guide mechanism 9 describes below.Air guide mechanism 9 is provided with dividing plate 8, is formed with dividing plate hole 8 ' on the dividing plate 8, and dividing plate hole 8 ' is used to guide the air through indoor heat exchanger.The one-piece type one-tenth in the upper end of air guide mechanism 9 has the guiding mechanism 10 of discharge, discharges guiding mechanism and is used for the space of the air pilot flow direction after the heat exchange to the air mediation.Discharge guiding mechanism 10 and have identical width with output mechanism 3e.The bottom surface of air guide mechanism 9 is formed with drainage mechanism 9 ', and drainage mechanism 9 ' is used to discharge the condensed water that indoor heat exchanger 7 produces.
Air guide mechanism 9 is combined with scrollwork face 11.The inside of scrollwork face 11 is formed by heat-insulating materials such as EPS, the indoor fan 19 that will illustrate below the inside of scrollwork face 11 is provided with.
By being provided with control cabinet 14, comprise the various parts of carrying out air conditioner control in the control cabinet corresponding to the air guide mechanism 9 of the 3c of control panel mechanism of front panel 3 and a side of scrollwork face 11.
Barrier 15 is divided the indoor and the outside of air conditioner closely attached to the back of scrollwork face 11.Barrier 15 is divided into indoor and outside with air conditioner, makes the mutual portion of indoor environment and outside environment influence.
The rear end of barrier 15 that is to say that the chassis 1 of outside is provided with motor liner 18, and motor liner 18 is provided with motor 17.The motor shaft of motor 17 protrudes formation to indoor and outside respectively, and a side shaft connects scrollwork face 11 inside that barrier 15 protrudes in the indoor.The axle that protrudes to the indoor is provided with indoor fan 19.The effect of indoor fan 19 is: suck the air be used for the space that air is in harmonious proportion, make the air indoor heat exchanger 7 of flowing through, then again by discharging guiding mechanism 9e to indoor discharge.
The outdoor side shaft of motor 17 is provided with outside fan 21.The air that fan 21 suction chambers in outside are outer makes the flow through outdoor heat exchanger 27 of outside of air carry out heat exchange.
On the one hand, the outside is provided with wind deflector 23, and wind deflector 23 is used to guide outside fan 21 formed air-flows.Wind deflector 23 makes and is sent to equably on the outdoor heat exchanger 27 from outside inhaled air.Be formed with through hole 23 ' on the wind deflector 23, through hole 23 ' is used to be provided with blowing fan 21.Symbol 24 is the lids that form above the wind deflector 23 in the drawing.Symbol 25 is supports in the drawing, and support 25 is used to link the upper end of air guide mechanism 9 and wind deflector 23, make air guide mechanism 9 and wind deflector 23 that state is set is firmer.
Outdoor heat exchanger 27 is arranged on the chassis 1, is arranged on the outermost of outside.Outdoor heat exchanger 27 is used for carrying out heat exchange between outdoor inhaled air and the working fluid.
To be arranged on The One On The Chassis various parts in order covering, to be provided with casing 30.Casing 30 and chassis 1 secure bond, the two sides and the upper end of covering air conditioner.
But the integral air conditioner with prior art of said structure has following shortcoming.
That is to say that the spacing between the parts in the integral air conditioner of prior art is tight relatively, be difficult in to append miscellaneous part is set, more function can not be provided.
In addition, for the motor that is used to form the air conditioner internal gas flow is installed, need to use extra parts (motor liner 18), the space that is provided with of having reduced internal part relatively.
Also have, the one-piece type one-tenth in the upper end of air guide mechanism 9 has the guiding mechanism 10 of discharge, makes the operation that indoor heat exchanger 7 is arranged in the air guide mechanism 9 become loaded down with trivial details.When especially indoor heat exchanger 7 being set, need the position of the compressor (not pointing out out in the drawing) that high rate is connected with indoor heat exchanger 7, make installation exercise bother very much.
In addition,, need to use extra part stent 25, make the number of global facility increase for the upper end of secure bond barrier 15 and wind deflector 23.
Then, in the parts that use in prior art, air guide mechanism 9 and dividing plate 8 are injection molded things, and scrollwork face 11 is EPS.In structure, it is not simple thing very that scrollwork face 11 is installed in the injection molded thing air guide mechanism 9; Barrier 15 is metal materials, and making the material difference of whole component parts is having disadvantageous one side aspect utilizing again.
At last, in prior art, in the design of the spacing between each parts and the parts etc., space utilization part relatively causes air conditioner to maximize, and has reduced efficient.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the air conditioner that provides overall structure to oversimplify; By appropriate design parts position each other, guarantee the inner space, make air conditioner can have multiple function; Provide assembling simple air conditioner; Be provided at and utilize aspect air conditioner easily again;
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of integral air conditioner comprises chassis, front panel, dividing plate, air guide mechanism, indoor fan and wind deflector; The chassis is provided with the heat exchange circulation, includes indoor and outside parts; Front panel forms the front, indoor on chassis, is provided with sucker mechanism and output mechanism, and sucker mechanism sucks the air that is used for air mediation space, and output mechanism is discharged the air after the heat exchange; Dividing plate is arranged on the indoor on chassis, is used to guide the air after the heat exchange, the air after the heat exchange be from be used for air transfer the space to suck in front the indoor heat exchanger at plate rear carries out heat exchange; It is characterized in that: air guide mechanism is arranged on the chassis, with air conditioner internal separation indoor and outside, be partial to a side in the air guide mechanism and be provided with the guide of flow mechanism that guiding indoor air flows, the left and right sides width of air guide mechanism lower end is identical with the left and right sides width on chassis; The indoor fan is arranged in the guide of flow mechanism of air guide mechanism, sucks the air that sends by dividing plate and discharges afterwards, and flowing to air provides motive power; Wind deflector is arranged on the outside, is used to guide by outside fan inhaled air transmit to the outdoor heat exchanger that constitutes the heat exchange circulation.The width of dividing plate and indoor heat exchanger is wideer than the width of the guide of flow mechanism of air guide mechanism, forms adiabatic space at the rear of the dividing plate that exceeds flow guides.
Adiabatic space corresponding to air guide mechanism part is to be recessed to form to the indoor, to the outside parts is set the space is provided.
The motor of inboard fan of drive chamber and outside fan is directly installed on the back side of air guide mechanism simultaneously.
Link by support as the discharge guiding mechanism of indoor parts with as the upper end of the wind deflector of outside parts, between be integrally formed in respectively and discharge on guiding mechanism and the wind deflector.
The upper end of air guide mechanism also is provided with the discharge guiding mechanism, discharges guiding mechanism and will send output mechanism to from the air that the indoor fan is discharged; Side corresponding to the discharge guiding mechanism on adiabatic space top is equipped with control cabinet.
In sum, can bring following effect by integral air conditioner provided by the present invention:
In integral air conditioner of the present invention, the component parts of air conditioner reduces on the whole, and the instrument access times when having reduced assembling make assembling operation easier.
In integral air conditioner of the present invention, reduced the front and back width of fan, in air guide mechanism, form guide of flow mechanism and adiabatic space, and with the depression mechanism of adiabatic space formation, in the indoor at the place ahead that has provided air guide mechanism and rear and the excess room of outside to the relative depression in indoor.By utilizing excess room that the parts of carrying out other functions can be set, more effectively utilized the inner space.
In integral air conditioner of the present invention, adiabatic space plays cushioning effect to the temperature difference of air conditioner inside and outside, so prevented the outside phenomenon that dew takes place of air conditioner.
In integral air conditioner of the present invention, discharge guiding mechanism and be removably disposed in the air guide mechanism, make indoor heat exchanger that operation is set is easier.In addition, it is that support by being respectively formed on the side of discharging guiding mechanism and wind deflector is finished that the upper end of discharging guiding mechanism and wind deflector links, so assembling is more prone to and firmly.
In integral air conditioner of the present invention, parts such as air guide mechanism, dividing plate, discharge guiding mechanism, wind deflector and front panel adopt the shaping thing of identical material, have improved the effect that is recycled when discarding air conditioner.
In sum, can bring following effect by integral air conditioner provided by the present invention.
The first, in integral air conditioner of the present invention, the component parts of air conditioner reduces on the whole, and the instrument access times when having reduced assembling make assembling operation easier.
Second, in integral air conditioner of the present invention, reduced the front and back width of fan, in air guide mechanism, form guide of flow mechanism and adiabatic space, and with the depression mechanism of adiabatic space formation, in the indoor at the place ahead that has provided air guide mechanism and rear and the excess room of outside to the relative depression in indoor.By utilizing excess room that the parts of carrying out other functions can be set, more effectively utilized the inner space.
The 3rd, in integral air conditioner of the present invention, adiabatic space plays cushioning effect to the temperature difference of air conditioner inside and outside, so prevented the outside phenomenon that dew takes place of air conditioner.
The 4th, in integral air conditioner of the present invention, discharge guiding mechanism and be removably disposed in the air guide mechanism, make indoor heat exchanger that operation is set is easier.In addition, it is that support by being respectively formed on the side of discharging guiding mechanism and wind deflector is finished that the upper end of discharging guiding mechanism and wind deflector links, so assembling is more prone to and firmly.
The 5th, in integral air conditioner of the present invention, parts such as air guide mechanism, dividing plate, discharge guiding mechanism, wind deflector and front panel adopt the shaping thing of identical material, have improved the effect that is recycled when discarding air conditioner.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the major part structure of prior art integral air conditioner;
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the major part structure of integral air conditioner embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of the discharge cell structure of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view of the suction cell structure of embodiment;
Fig. 5 is mounted in the sectional drawing of the decoration panel on the suction grid of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the oblique view that constitutes the diaphragm structure of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the exploded perspective view that constitutes the supporting structure of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is B-B ' the line sectional drawing of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is C-C ' the line sectional drawing of Fig. 7;
Figure 10 is the exploded perspective view that constitutes the control cabinet mounting structure of the embodiment of the invention;
Wherein:
50: chassis 60: front panel 61: sucker mechanism 64: output mechanism
69: control panel mechanism 70: suck grid 80: indoor heat exchanger
82: passage 90: air cleaning mechanism 100: dividing plate 102: airport
110: air guide mechanism 111: guide of flow mechanism 112: adiabatic space
115: heat exchanger is laid portion 117: stop projection 130: discharge guiding mechanism
131: discharge stream 132: control cabinet is laid portion 135: the indoor support
140: motor 150: indoor fan 160: outside fan 170: wind deflector
174: outside support 180: outdoor heat exchanger 190: control cabinet
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the embodiment to integral air conditioner of the present invention is elaborated.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the major part structure of integral air conditioner embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 2, divide indoor and outside on the chassis 50 of formation air conditioner bottom surface, chassis 50 is provided with various parts.
At first 50 indoors, chassis is provided with front panel 60 foremost.Be formed with sucker mechanism 61 on the front panel 60.Front panel 60 is installed on the front end on the casing (not pointing out out in the drawing) that constitutes the air conditioner outward appearance and chassis 50.The sucker mechanism 61 that forms on the front panel 60 accounts for whole middle lower portion, and the effect of sucker mechanism 61 is that the air that will be used for air-conditioning mediation space is drawn into air conditioner inside.
The upper end of front panel 60 is formed with output mechanism 64, and output mechanism 64 is discharged to the air after the heat exchange and is used for the space that air is in harmonious proportion.Discharge portion 64 is provided with discharges grid 65, discharges grid 65 and is used to regulate the direction of discharging air.
With reference to the accompanying drawings the structure of discharging grid is described.Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of the discharge cell structure of inventive embodiments.
As shown in Figure 3, discharge grid 65 around be formed with grid framework 65f.The two ends of grid framework 65f are formed with pivot hole 65h, and pivot hole 65h discharges the center that grid 65 swings up and down.Pivot hole 65h is rotatably supporting by hinge axis, and hinge axis is formed on the inner face of discharge portion 64.The inside of grid framework 65f is formed with a plurality of transverse directions and prolongs the horizontal timber 65p that forms.
The inside of grid framework 65f is provided with a plurality of vertical timber 65v along the longitudinal, and vertically timber 65v is used to link horizontal timber 65p.Vertically timber 65v can form one with horizontal timber 65p, also can form separately and install.
Vertically the one-piece type one-tenth in rear of timber 65v has discharge blade 66, and discharge blade 66 is used to regulate the left and right directions of discharging air.Discharge blade 66 forms one with vertical timber 65v, and the 66h of portion can regulate direction by the injection moulding hinge.The injection moulding hinge 66h of portion is the part that connects vertical timber 65v and discharge blade 66, and the thickness relative thin can make 66 couples of vertical timber 65v of discharge blade carry out the rotation of certain angle.
Be formed with universal driving shaft 66s on the discharge blade 66 respectively, the universal driving shaft 66s of each discharge blade is by on the gangbar 67.Discharge blade 66 can be regulated direction simultaneously by gangbar 67.For this reason, be formed with connect apertures 67h on the gangbar 67, connect apertures 67h is used to insert universal driving shaft 66s.
On the one hand, activation lever 68 is attached on the gangbar 67, drives gangbar 67.One end of activation lever 68 is attached on the gangbar 67, and the other end protrudes length-specific along the place ahead of grid framework 65f.
According to design condition, when injection moulding linkage 66h had elastic-restoring force, discharge blade 66 overcame the restoring force of the injection moulding hinge 66h of portion in addition, made discharge blade 66 be positioned at the position of setting.The structure that makes gangbar 67 or activation lever 68 be positioned at desired location can also be set.
Top with respect to the sucker mechanism 61 by the side of output mechanism 64 is formed with the control panel mechanism 69 that is used for the air conditioner action.
Be equipped with on the sucker mechanism 61 of front panel 60 and suck grid 70.Fig. 4 provides the exploded perspective view of the suction cell structure of embodiment.As shown in the figure, sucking grid 70 is the paths that suck air to sucker mechanism 61, can't see the inner grid 70 that sucks by suction inlet 61.Suck for this reason and be formed with the part that is used for by air---grid mechanism 71 on the grid 70, grid mechanism about 71 prolongs, and disposes a plurality of up and down.
Fig. 5 provides the sectional drawing of the decoration panel on the suction grid that is installed in Fig. 4.As shown in Figure 5, the upper end of suction grid 70 is formed with decoration panel 73.Decoration panel 73 is used to decorate and sucks grid 70, such as, the colour planning of decoration panel 73 is become the color different with sucking grid 70, perhaps adopt different materials, make its outward appearance beauty more.Below with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the mounting structure of decoration panel 73 is elaborated.
The section configuration of decoration panel 73 " L " font for standing upside down, the upper and lower side of decoration panel 73 form respectively and rearward protrude the installation leg 74,75 that forms.Leg 74,75 conditions such as length according to decoration panel 73 are installed to be formed more than 2 at least.The front end that leg 74,75 is installed prolongs to the rear of installation panel 73 downside and forms.When leg 74,75 insertions are installed,, closely are combined in decoration panel and lay portion 76 by the characteristic of material itself and the elasticity of style characteristic generation.
Decoration panel 73 is installed in decoration panel and lays in the portion 76, and decoration panel is laid portion 76 and prolonged the upper end that is formed on suction grid 70.According to the back side shape of decoration panel 73, decoration panel is laid 76 sections differences of portion and is formed.Control panel is laid and is formed with mounting groove 77,78 in the portion 76, and mounting groove 77,78 is used to install leg 74,75 and is inserted into inside, so the position of mounting groove 77,78 is corresponding to the position that leg 74,75 is installed.Mounting groove 77,78 forms to the place ahead of decoration panel 73 bayonet socket, makes that leg 74,75 is installed more easily to be inserted in the mounting groove 77,78.The inside of mounting groove 77,78 forms the inclination angle corresponding with installation leg 74,75.
On the chassis 50 at the rear that is equivalent to front panel 60, in the air guide mechanism 110 that will illustrate below more precisely, be provided with indoor heat exchanger.Indoor heat exchanger 80 constitutes the heat exchanges circulation, makes from being used for air space inhaled air that is in harmonious proportion and the working fluid that heat exchange circulates to carry out heat exchange.The two ends of indoor heat exchanger 80 are respectively arranged with passage 82, and the upper end of passage 82 is formed with secure bond hole 83; The bottom in secure bond hole 83 along passage 82 folk prescriptions to being bent to form installation sheet (not pointing out out in the drawing).The bottom of passage 82 is provided with catch 85, and what will illustrate below catch 85 is stuck in stops that the bending direction of catch 85 is opposite with the installation sheet bending direction on the projection 117.
The front of indoor heat exchanger is provided with air cleaning mechanism 90.Air cleaning mechanism 90 utilizes the dust agglutination of plasma in the space that is used for the air mediation inhaled air to be carried out purified treatment.One side of general air cleaning mechanism 90 is arranged on the passage 82 on indoor heat exchanger 80 1 side ends.
The back side of indoor heat exchanger 80 is provided with dividing plate 100.Below with reference to Fig. 6 dividing plate 100 is elaborated.Fig. 6 provides the oblique view of dividing plate 100 structures that constitute the embodiment of the invention.Be formed with dividing plate hole 102 on one side of dividing plate 100, dividing plate hole 102 becomes the path of the air of the indoor heat exchanger 80 of flowing through.Being formed with on every side of dividing plate hole 102 that is equivalent to the back side of dividing plate 100 installed path 10 3, and the front end that path 10 3 is used to install the following turbo fan that will illustrate is installed.
Be respectively arranged with side plate 104 on the two ends of dividing plate 100.Side plate 104 forms stream with indoor heat exchanger 80.The upper end of side plate 104 is formed with respectively installs projection 105.Protruding 105 secure bond are installed on the secure bond hole 83 that forms on the passage 82 of indoor heat exchanger 80.
Be formed with mounting groove 107 on the position corresponding to installing plate on the side plate 104.The inboard of side plate 104 is provided with partition 106.Partition 106 is supported on the back side of indoor heat exchanger 80, makes to keep a determining deviation between the surface of dividing plate 100 and window indoor heat exchanger 80 back sides.
The back side of dividing plate 100 is formed with installs timber 108, prolongs certain-length up and down at the two ends, the back side of dividing plate 100.Timber is installed is used to prevent leakage between dividing plate 100 back sides and the following air guide mechanism 110 that will illustrate.Timber 108 is installed is become other shapes according to the front shaped design of air guide mechanism 110.
Air guide mechanism 110 is arranged on the chassis 50, and the internal separation of air conditioner is become indoor and outside.The width of air guide mechanism 110 is identical with the width on chassis 50.
The inside of air guide mechanism 110 is formed with indoor fan 150 and guide of flow mechanism 111, the air that guide of flow mechanism 111 directed flow are discharged from indoor fan after dividing plate 100.Guide of flow mechanism 111 is at the central portion of air guide mechanism 110, and to a lateral deviation from.One side of guide of flow mechanism 111 is formed with adiabatic space 112.The effect of adiabatic space 112 is, for example air-conditioning prevents that the air of the relatively-high temperature of the air of the relative low temperature by the guide of flow mechanism 111 that flows through and air conditioner outside from producing phenomenons such as dew when carrying out refrigeration mode.
The front end downside of air guide mechanism 110 is provided with the heat exchanger that is used to lay indoor heat exchanger 80 and lays portion 115.Heat exchanger is laid and is formed with a plurality of inclination timbers 116 in the portion 115.Inclination timber 116 is from the lower end of side direction opposite side inclination support indoor heat exchanger 80, and the condensed water that makes indoor heat exchanger 80 produce is very successfully discharged.In addition, the two ends that heat exchanger is laid portion 115 are provided with and stop projection 117, stop that projection 117 sides that are inserted into indoor heat exchanger 80 support.
After indoor heat exchanger 80 was laid, the rear of indoor heat exchanger 80 was provided with dividing plate 100.The width of dividing plate 100 is wideer than the width of guide of flow mechanism 111, dividing plate hole 102 and the 111 concentric settings of guide of flow mechanism.Air guide mechanism 110 is provided with guide hump 117 ', and guide hump 117 ' is used for the lower end of supporting clapboard 100.
The back side of air guide mechanism 110 that is equivalent to the central part of guide of flow mechanism 111 is provided with motor and lays portion 119.Be formed with depression mechanism 118 on the back side corresponding to the air guide mechanism 110 of adiabatic space 112.Depression mechanism 118 is recessed to form to adiabatic space 112 from the back side of air guide mechanism 110, is used to guarantee that the outside is provided with the space of compressor.
The upper end of air guide mechanism 110 is provided with discharges guiding mechanism 130.The effect of discharging guiding mechanism 130 is to guide to output mechanism 64 from the air that guide of flow mechanism 111 discharges, and is formed with discharge stream 131 so discharge guiding mechanism 130 inside.The height of discharge stream 131 and width are corresponding to the height and the width of output mechanism 64.
One side of discharging guiding mechanism 130 is formed with control cabinet and lays portion 132.Control cabinet is laid the top that portion 132 is equivalent to adiabatic space 112.The side prolongation that control cabinet is laid portion 132 is formed with insertion guide rail 132 '.Be formed with on the prolongation sheet 133 that a side of discharging guiding mechanism 130 prolongs and insert guide rail 134, it is parallel with insertion guide rail 132 ' to insert guide rail 134.A top side that prolongs sheet 133 is provided with secure bond hole 134 '.
Be formed with indoor support 135 to the rear protrusion that inserts guide rail.Indoor support 135 is connected with the outside support 174 of the following wind deflector that will illustrate 170, and indoor support 135 is connected with the upper end of discharging guiding mechanism 130 and wind deflector 170 and carries out secure bond.
Lay the direct motor 140 of installing in the portion 119 at the motor that forms in the air guide mechanism 110.The two ends of motor 140 are provided with rotating shaft 141,141 '.Be provided with a plurality of fixing combination 143 around motor 140 outer peripheral faces, fixing combination 143 is used for motor 140 secure bond are laid portion 119 at motor.
One sidespin rotating shaft 141 of motor 140 is provided with indoor fan 150, and the air that indoor fan 150 is used for the indoor flows, and indoor fan 150 preferably adopts turbo fan.Indoor fan 150 is positioned in the guide of flow mechanism 111.The front end that is arranged on the indoor fan 150 in the guide of flow mechanism 111 preferably is positioned on the installation path 10 3 of dividing plate 100.The relatively little indoor fan of width before and after wherein adopting is so that reduce the front and back width of air guide mechanism 110.
The opposite side rotating shaft 141 ' of motor 140 is provided with outside fan 160.The air that outside fan 160 is used to form the air-conditioning unit room outside flows.
Outside fan 160 is positioned at the through hole 172 of wind deflector 170.The effect of wind deflector 170 is that guiding is passed through the outside fan 160 in the air-conditioning unit room outside from outside inhaled air.The front end of wind deflector 170 is provided with outside support 174, and support 174 secure bond in outside are on the indoor support 135 of discharging on the guiding mechanism 130.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, the support 135,174 that links wind deflector 170 and discharge guiding mechanism 130 is elaborated.Fig. 7 is the exploded perspective view that constitutes the supporting structure of the embodiment of the invention.Fig. 8 is B-B ' the line sectional drawing of Fig. 7.Fig. 9 is A-A ' the line sectional drawing of Fig. 7.
As shown in the figure, the front end central authorities of indoor support 135 are provided with and stop rod 136.Stop that rod 136 is connected with prolongation mechanism 137, prolong mechanism 137 and form to stopping that the place ahead, excellent 136 two ends prolongs.Stop between rod 136 and the indoor support 135 and be formed with hanging groove 136 '.
Stop to prolong respectively in the prolongation mechanism 137 that excellent 136 two ends form and be formed with mounting groove 138.Mounting groove 138 is formed on from prolonging mechanism's 137 front ends and retreats on the position of specific range.Be formed with secure bond hole 139 between mounting groove 138 and the prolongation mechanism 137.
The front end central portion of outside support 174 protrudes relatively and is formed with hook 175.As shown in Figure 9, the hook 175 be used for by hanging groove 136 ' hang over stop the rod 136.
As shown in Figure 7, corresponding to lacking that the part of the outside support 174 of linking up with 175 two ends is protruded relatively, it is corresponding to stopping rod 136 and the protrusion degree that prolongs mechanism 137.Facing toward under the two ends of outside support 174 to protrude is formed with front end installation timber 176, and front end is installed timber 176 and is used to be placed in the mounting groove 138.That timber 176 is installed is corresponding with front end, is formed with support ribs 177 below the outside support 174.As shown in Figure 8, support ribs 177 is supported on the front end of the prolongation mechanism 137 of indoor support 135.
Form flight 178 on the outside support 174, flight 178 is corresponding to the secure bond hole 139 of indoor support 135.Screw (s) passes through flight 178 secure bond on secure bond hole 139.
The outside most external on chassis 50 is provided with outdoor heat exchanger 180 (shown in Figure 1).By wind deflector 170, outdoor heat exchanger 180 keeps certain distance with air guide mechanism 110.That is to say that wind deflector 170 covers outdoor heat exchanger 180, carry out heat exchange by the through hole 172 inhaled airs outdoor heat exchanger 180 of flowing through.
On the control cabinet placing mechanism 132 that a side of discharging guiding mechanism 130 forms, be provided with control cabinet 190.Control cabinet 190 is arranged on a side of discharging guiding mechanism 130, and the front end of control cabinet 190 is positioned in the control panel mechanism 69 of front panel 60.
Down in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 10, control cabinet is described in detail.Figure 10 is the exploded perspective view that constitutes the control cabinet mounting structure of the embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 10, the lower end of control cabinet 190 is provided with secure bond projection 192, and secure bond projection 192 is used for fixing and is combined on the secure bond hole 134 '.Secure bond projection 192 forms as one with the one side of control cabinet 190, and has certain elasticity.Fore-and-aft direction prolongation along control cabinet 190 is formed with guide rail mechanism 194,194 ', and guide rail mechanism 194,194 ' can move along inserting guide rail 132 ', 134.
Component parts covers by casing (not illustrating among the figure).Casing forms the top and two sides of air conditioner, covers inner parts.
Air guide mechanism 110, dividing plate 100, discharge guiding mechanism 130 and wind deflector 170 all are the shaping things that is made of identical material.Front panel 60, suction grid 70, indoor fan preferably also are the shaping things of identical material with blowing fan 190.
Effect to integral air conditioner of the present invention with said structure is elaborated below.
At first the process of air conditioner in the present embodiment according to refrigeration mode work described.Air conditioner starts, and then indoor fan rotates, and sucks the air in the space that is used for the air mediation by suction grid 70 and sucker mechanism 61.
Purified the indoor heat exchanger 80 of flowing through afterwards by sucker mechanism 61 inhaled airs by air cleaning mechanism 90.The air indoor heat exchanger 80 of flowing through carries out heat exchange, converts the relatively low air of temperature to.The air of being lowered the temperature is attracted to indoor fan by the dividing plate hole 102 of dividing plate 100 then.The rotation of the air that is drawn into indoor fan by indoor fan moved along the wing of indoor fan, discharges along the center of circle direction of indoor fan then.
The air that indoor fan is discharged is sent to by guide of flow mechanism 111 and discharges stream 131.Be sent to the air of discharging stream 131 and be discharged to the space that is used for the air mediation by output mechanism 64.
At this moment the direction of air of discharging by output mechanism 64 depends on discharge grid 65.That is to say, the pivot hole 65h that discharges grid 65 can be regulated the above-below direction of discharging air with center rotation special angle.By regulating gangbar 67, make that vertical timber 65v of discharge blade 66 is the center left rotation and right rotation with injection moulding linkage 66h in addition, regulate the left and right directions of discharging air.
In the outside, the working fluid that carries out heat exchange at indoor heat exchanger 80 transmits by compressor, the working fluid that converts HTHP after compressor compresses to is sent to outdoor heat exchanger 180, the working fluid and the outdoor inhaled air that are sent to outdoor heat exchanger 180 carry out heat exchange, reject heat to the outside.
That is to say that blowing fan 160 is drawn into air outside by the rotation of motor 140 outside of air conditioner.The air that is inhaled into is drawn into blowing fan 160 along the guiding of wind deflector 170 by through hole 172.The air that is drawn into blowing fan 160 sends outdoor heat exchanger 180 to, and the outdoor heat exchanger of flowing through 180 is carried out heat exchange.
In the present invention, when the function that is divided into indoor and outside plays in air guide mechanism 110, also play the effect that guiding indoor air flows with said structure.Especially 111 guiding of guide of flow mechanism are flowed by the air of the formed indoor of indoor fan.One side of 111 deflection air guide mechanisms 110 of guide of flow mechanism, a side of guide of flow mechanism 111 is formed with adiabatic space 112.The effect of adiabatic space 112 is to make stream have between the guide of flow mechanism 111 of the low relatively air of temperature and the outside to carry out thermal insulation.So prevented because and the phenomenon of the formation of the temperature difference between air conditioner outside dew.
The depression mechanism 118 that is recessed to form in air guide mechanism 110 to adiabatic space 112 sides makes the exterior space broader.That is to say, can more effectively utilize the space between air guide mechanism 110 and the wind deflector 170.Utilize depression mechanism 118 that parts such as compressor are set, then can make except minimizing corresponding to air guide mechanism 110 the depression mechanism 118 and the spacing between the wind deflector 170.
After being respectively formed at wind deflector 170 and discharging on the guiding mechanism 130, the support 135,174 that will be used to link wind deflector 170 and air guide mechanism 110 tops links.The length of support 135,174 can become very short, carries out secure bond by binding, so relatively easier combination securely.
Binding process to indoor support 135 and outside support 174 is elaborated below.Under wind deflector 170 is installed in state on the chassis 50, make to stop that rod 136 hangs on the hook 175.Under this state, be the have family discharge guiding mechanism 130 of medial cradle 135 of center rotary setting to stop rod 136.
Guiding mechanism 130 is discharged in rotation, and the mounting groove 138 that then is formed in the prolongation mechanism of indoor support 135 is approaching below outside support 174, and front end is installed timber 176 and is installed on the mounting groove 138.Support ribs 177 prolongs mechanism in the position upper support that prolongs mechanism's 137 correspondences.
It is opposite with the direction of separating mounting groove 138 and front end installation timber 176 and support ribs 177 to separate the direction that stops rod 136 and hook 175, makes that the secure bond of indoor support 135 and outside support 174 is more firm.
According to the design conditions such as size of discharging guiding mechanism 130 and wind deflector 170, utilize screw s secure bond flight 178 and secure bond hole 139, make that the secure bond of indoor support 135 and outside support 174 is more firm.
Air guide mechanism 110, dividing plate 100, discharge guiding mechanism 130 and wind deflector 170 all are the shaping things that adopts the identical material that can utilize again.So the aspect that is recycled when discarding air-conditioning is convenient.
In addition, reduced the front and back width of indoor fan, feasible front end and the maximization of the spacing between the front panel 60 that the air guide mechanism 110 of indoor fan is set, spacing between indoor heat exchanger 80 and the front panel 60 is broadened, between indoor heat exchanger 80 and front panel 60, be provided with air cleaning mechanism 90, make that the air that is used for air mediation space is more pure and fresh.It is identical with the left and right sides width on chassis 50 that the left and right sides width of air guide mechanism 110 is arranged to, and makes the integral miniaturization of air conditioner.
Motor 140 can be directly installed in the air guide mechanism 110.Adopt the relatively little motor of capacity though consider the weight of motor 140,, do not influence the performance of whole air conditioner as long as can improve the efficient of indoor fan.
Owing to formed air guide mechanism 110 separately and discharged guiding mechanism 130, make to be installed in indoor heat exchanger 80 in the air guide mechanism 110 and the operation that is provided with of dividing plate 100 is more prone to.
Up to the present, though be that the center has been described in detail to embodiments of the invention, the personnel that have general knowledge in technical field of the present invention can propose a lot of distortion in basic fundamental thought range of the present invention.Basic fundamental thought of the present invention is embodied in the patent request scope, and all differences point in the equal with it scope all should be interpreted as belonging in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. an integral air conditioner comprises chassis (50), front panel (60), dividing plate (100), air guide mechanism (110), indoor fan (150) and discharges guiding mechanism (130) and wind deflector (170); Chassis (50) is provided with the heat exchange cycling mechanism, includes indoor and outside parts; Front panel (60) forms the front, indoor on chassis (50), is provided with sucker mechanism (61) and output mechanism (64), and sucker mechanism (61) sucks and is used for the air that air is in harmonious proportion, and output mechanism (64) is discharged the air after the heat exchange; Dividing plate (100) is arranged on the indoor of chassis (50), is used to guide the air after the heat exchange, and the air after the heat exchange is that the air that being used for of will sucking, air was in harmonious proportion and the indoor heat exchanger (80) at front panel rear carry out heat-exchanged air; Wind deflector (170) is arranged on the outside, is used for guiding and transmits to the outdoor heat exchanger (180) that constitutes the heat exchange circulation by outside fan (160) inhaled air; Air guide mechanism (110) is arranged on the chassis (50), with the air conditioner internal separation is indoor and outside, the left and right sides width of air guide mechanism (110) lower end is identical with the left and right sides width on chassis, the motor (140) of inboard fan (150) of drive chamber and outside fan (160) is directly installed on the back side of air guide mechanism (110) simultaneously, it is characterized in that: be partial to a side in the air guide mechanism (110) and be provided with the guide of flow mechanism (111) that guiding indoor air flows; Indoor fan (150) is arranged in the guide of flow mechanism (111) of air guide mechanism (110), sucks the air that sends by dividing plate (100) and discharges afterwards, and flowing to air provides motive power; The width of dividing plate (100) and indoor heat exchanger (80) is wideer than the width of the guide of flow mechanism (111) of air guide mechanism (110), forms adiabatic space (112) at the rear of the dividing plate that exceeds flow guides.
2. integral air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is to be recessed to form to the indoor corresponding to air guide mechanism (110) adiabatic space (112) partly, to the outside parts is set the space is provided.
3. integral air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that the front of described indoor heat exchanger (80) is provided with air cleaning mechanism (90), and air cleaning mechanism (90) purifies from the conditioned space inhaled air by the plasma control of dust.
4. integral air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described as the indoor parts discharge guiding mechanism (130) and be that support (135,174) by the upper end links as the wind deflector (170) of outside parts, wherein, support (135) is integrally formed with discharge guiding mechanism (130), and support (174) is integrally formed with wind deflector (170).
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described integral air conditioners, the upper end that it is characterized in that described air guide mechanism (110) also is provided with discharge guiding mechanism (130), discharges guiding mechanism (130) and will send output mechanism (64) to from the air that indoor fan (150) is discharged; Side corresponding to the discharge guiding mechanism (130) on adiabatic space (112) top is equipped with control cabinet (190).
CN 02153219 2002-11-26 2002-11-26 Integrated air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN1278082C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02153219 CN1278082C (en) 2002-11-26 2002-11-26 Integrated air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02153219 CN1278082C (en) 2002-11-26 2002-11-26 Integrated air conditioner

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CN1502885A CN1502885A (en) 2004-06-09
CN1278082C true CN1278082C (en) 2006-10-04

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015186850A1 (en) 2014-06-05 2015-12-10 삼성전자 주식회사 Integrated air conditioner
US11421910B2 (en) * 2019-09-06 2022-08-23 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Single-unit air conditioner having a movable front panel

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