CN1277599A - Gas generator composition - Google Patents

Gas generator composition Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1277599A
CN1277599A CN99801557A CN99801557A CN1277599A CN 1277599 A CN1277599 A CN 1277599A CN 99801557 A CN99801557 A CN 99801557A CN 99801557 A CN99801557 A CN 99801557A CN 1277599 A CN1277599 A CN 1277599A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
generating agent
agent composition
combustion
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN99801557A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
大和洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daicel Corp
Original Assignee
Daicel Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daicel Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Daicel Chemical Industries Ltd
Publication of CN1277599A publication Critical patent/CN1277599A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06DMEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
    • C06D5/00Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets
    • C06D5/06Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets by reaction of two or more solids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06BEXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B31/00Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A gas-evolving composition which has a low combustion temperature and shows high efficiency in evolving a gas, comprises, as a fuel, at least one compound containing oxygen in an amount of 25 wt.% or more in the molecule thereof and, as an oxidizing agent, at least one oxide selected from metal oxides and double metal oxides.

Description

Gas-generating agent composition
Field that the present invention belongs to
The present invention relates to be used for being assemblied in automobile, aircraft etc., and relate to the inflator system that is used for this gas-generating agent composition with the gas generant composition in protection passenger's the gas-bag system.
Prior art
Developed at present replace poisonous sodiumazide compound as the gas generating agent in the air bag system.For example, JP-B 6-57629 discloses the gas generating agent that contains tetrazolium and triazole transition metal complex, Jp-A 5-254977 discloses the gas generating agent that contains the nitric acid triaminoguanidine, JP-A-6-239683 discloses the gas-generating agent composition that contains carbohydrazide, JP-A 7-61885 discloses and has contained nitrocellulose, the gas generating agent of potassium perchlorate and nitrogenous nonmetallic compound, JP-A 4-265292 discloses the gas generating agent that contains amino tetrazole and strontium nitrate, and US-A 5125684 discloses the gas generating agent that contains 15-30% cellulose-based binder such as Nitrocellulose and energy component materials.
Yet because the temperature of combustion of all these gas generating agents is all very high, the High Temperature Gas that burning produces can be damaged strainer or air bag or the gas that sprays from the pore of air bag can be scalded the passenger.In addition, in inflatable curtain (curtain formula shielding air bag), the new inflatable band or tubulose system that come into the picture in recent years, air bag must long-time inflation.Yet for the gas generating agent that produces high-temp combustion gas, gas can very fast contraction when it cools off, and makes it can not have satisfied performance.Under these situations, need have the gas generating agent of low combustion temperature.
About having the gas generating agent of low combustion temperature, JP-A 9-501137 discloses the gas generating agent that contains amino tetrazole and cupric oxide.Though reduced temperature of combustion with cupric oxide as oxygenant, the gas production rate of this gas generating agent is low, and needs a large amount of gas generating agents.In this respect, this gas generating agent is willing to not as the people.
The present invention is open
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide the gas-generating agent composition that can reduce temperature of combustion and improve gas production rate.
Another object of the present invention provides the inflator that uses said gas-generating agent composition.
The inventor finds: be combined in the compound that contains at least 25% Sauerstoffatom in the molecule and metal oxide and composite oxide of metal and can reduce temperature of combustion and improve gas production rate, and finished the present invention.
That is, the invention provides a kind of gas-generating agent composition, comprise at least a be selected from the compound that in molecule, contains at least 25% Sauerstoffatom act as a fuel and at least a material of metal oxide and composite oxide of metal that is selected from as oxygenant.
In addition, the invention provides the inflator that uses above-mentioned gas-generating agent composition.
In addition, calculate the content of Sauerstoffatom by following formula:
The molecular weight of (oxygen number * 16 in the molecule)/compound
By being combined in compound and metal oxide and the composite oxide of metal that contains at least 25% Sauerstoffatom in the molecule, gas generating agent of the present invention can reduce temperature of combustion and further high yield tolerance.As a result, can reduce the possibility that burning gas is damaged air bag or scalded the passenger, and also reduce the size of inflator.
The accompanying drawing summary
Fig. 1 is to use the synoptic diagram of section of the inflator example of gas-generating agent composition of the present invention.
The preferred embodiments of the invention
The used fuel of the present invention be at least a be selected from molecule, contain at least 25%, the compound of preferred at least 27% oxygen atom.
About this fuel, can mention and be selected from following a kind of material: guanidine nitrate (GN) (oxygen atom content is 39.3%), amino guanidine nitrate (AGN) (oxygen atom content (ditto) is 35.03%), nitric acid diaminoguanidine (DAGN) (oxygen atom content is 31.6%), nitric acid triaminoguanidine (TAGN) (oxygen atom content is 28.7%), nitro amino guanidine (NAGN) (oxygen atom content is 44.0%), nitroguanidine (NQ) (oxygen atom content is 30.7%), dinitro ammeline (DNAM) (oxygen atom content is 36.8%), methylene-trinitramine (RDX) (oxygen atom content is 43.2%), tetramethylene tetranitro amine (HMX) (oxygen atom content is 43.2%), ethylene nitra-amine (EDNA) (oxygen atom content is 42.6%), dinitric acid ethylene diamine (oxygen atom content is 51.6%), oxalyl hydrazides (oxygen atom content is 27.1%), 5-nitrobarbituric acid (oxygen atom content is 46.2%), oxalic acid (oxygen atom content is 52.4%), nitric acid diaminourea triazole (oxygen atom content is 42.6%), nitric acid dicyandiamidines (oxygen atom content is 38.8%), 5-nitro-1,2,4-triazole-3-ketone (oxygen atom content is 36.9%) etc.
The content of fuel changes with the kind of oxidant, adhesive and combustion controlling agent and oxygen poising agent in gas-generating agent composition. Its content is preferably 20-70% weight, more preferably 25-60% weight.
Used oxidant is a kind of material that is selected from metal oxide and composite oxide of metal at least among the present invention.
The example of metal oxide or composite oxide of metal can comprise oxide and the composite oxides of copper, cobalt, iron, manganese, nickel, zinc, molybdenum and bismuth. The example of these metal oxides or composite oxide of metal can comprise CuO, Cu2O、Co 2O 3、CoO、CO 3O 4、Fe 2O 3、FeO、Fe 3O 4、 MnO 2、Mn 2O 3、Mn 3O 4、NiO、ZnO、MoO 3、CoMoO 4、Bi 2MoO 6And Bi2O 3
The preferred 30-80% weight of the amount of oxidant, more preferably 40-75% weight in this gas-generating agent composition.
Gas-generating agent composition of the present invention can contain adhesive. This adhesive can comprise: the cellulose of fine sanlose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, cellulose acetate, starch, polyvinyl alcohol, micro-crystallization, polyacrylamide, guar gum, molybdenum bisuphide, Japanese acid clay, talcum, bentonite, diatomite, kaolin, calcium stearate, silica, aluminium oxide, sodium metasilicate, silicon nitride, silicon nitride, hydrotalcite, its mixture etc.
The amount of adhesive in this gas-generating agent composition is preferably 0.1-15% weight, and 0.5-12% weight particularly preferably.
Aerogenesis secondary accelerator of the present invention also can comprise combustion controlling agent.The example of this combustion controlling agent can contain the positively charged ion that is selected from ammonium, basic metal and alkaline-earth metal and not contain hydrogen and be selected from anionic salt, its mixture of nitric acid, nitrous acid, chloric acid and perchloric acid etc.
The example of this combustion controlling agent comprises ammonium salt, an alkali metal salt and the alkaline earth salt of nitric acid, as ammonium nitrate, SODIUMNITRATE, saltpetre, magnesium nitrate and strontium nitrate etc.; The ammonium salt of nitrous acid, an alkali metal salt and alkaline earth salt are as ammonium nitrite, Sodium Nitrite, potassium nitrite, magnesium nitrite and strontium nitrite; The ammonium salt of chloric acid, an alkali metal salt and alkaline earth salt are as ammonium chlorate, sodium chlorate, Potcrate, magnesium chlorate and barium chlorate; The ammonium salt of perchloric acid, an alkali metal salt and alkaline earth salt are as ammoniumper chlorate, sodium perchlorate, potassium perchlorate, magnesium perchlorate and barium perchlorate etc.
The amount of the content of this combustion controlling agent in this gas-generating agent composition is preferably 1-20% weight, and preferred especially 2-15% weight.
Gas-generating agent composition of the present invention can be prepared by dry method and wet method, and its dry method is fuel, oxygenant, tackiness agent and the combustion controlling agent of powder mix powder; This wet method is for there being these materials of mixing in the presence of water or the organic solvent.
Gas-generating agent composition of the present invention can be molded as needed shape.For example available granulator is pressed into pellet or is pressed into disk with the disk press, and pellet or disk can be used the tablets press granulating, or available forcing machine is extruded into and extrudes particle (atresia, single hole or vesicular).
As needs,, the performance that root a tree name gas-generating agent composition moulded piece has selects these molding methods but waiting.For example, in pressing, do not need tackiness agent certainly or in molded, use a little binder, make it be suitable for method as molded gas-generating agent composition of the present invention.In addition, when using extrusion molding, than the easy formation book net moulded piece of compacting.Therefore, can obtain having the book net moulded piece of low combustionvelocity.In addition, because extrusion molding carried out in the short relatively time, it is suitable for scale operation.And, for composition, can increase the size of moulded piece with high combustion speed, thus more effective raising the efficiency.In addition, when using extrusion molding, can prepare the product of atresia, single hole or cavernous complicated shape, thereby obtain various combustionproperties.
Gas-generating agent composition of the present invention can be used for any device of the gas spare generation ability of requirement propelling charge or rocket propellant.In its suitable especially inflator systems that is assemblied on automobile, the aircraft etc. with the protection passenger.An example of inflator as shown in Figure 1.Yet, the inflator that uses gas generating agent of the present invention is not defined as shown in Figure 1 certainly.In inflator 10, the 12nd, means of ignition accommodating chamber (promotor chamber), the 14th shifts reinforced (charge), the 16th, lighter for ignition, the 18th, pneumatic outlet, the 20th, gas generating agent combustion chamber, the 22nd, aerogenesis phantom product, the 30th, refrigerant/filtering medium, the 32nd, gas flow path space and 40 is venting ports.
Inflator system of the present invention is used above-mentioned gas-generating agent composition, and can be used for system's (all gas is provided by gas generating agent in this inflation system) of pyrotechnics inflation, or can be used for hybrid inflator system (wherein gas is provided by pressurized air such as argon and gas generating agent).In addition, in aeration agent system of the present invention, above-mentioned gas-generating agent composition also can be used as the ignitor that calls booster (booster explosive) of the transmission ofenergy of explosive being given gas generating agent., can use to be molded as suitable shape such as powder, grain, piller, atresia and to extrude grain, single hole and extrude the product that grain, porous are extruded etc. when the booster at it.
Aerogenesis method of the present invention is the above-mentioned gas-generating agent composition burning that acts as a fuel in the aerogenesis machine, and can be used for using the various fields by this burning generation gas.In aerogenesis method of the present invention, this gas-generating agent composition can reduce temperature of combustion and improve gas production rate as fuel.
Embodiment
More specifically introduce the present invention below with reference to embodiment and its comparative example.Yet, these embodiment only be illustrative do not want limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1-19 and comparative example 1-3
Table 1 expression contains the temperature of combustion of gas generating agent of Guanidinium nitrate (GN), dinitrobenzene cyanurodiamide (DNAM), nitric acid triaminoguanidine (TAGN), trimethylene-trinitramine (RDX), tetramethylene tetranitro amine (HMX), ethylene nitra-amine (EDNA), nitric acid Imidocarbonic acid dihydrazide (DAGN) and the theoretical amount that embodiment produces gas, and disclosed temperature of combustion and produce the theoretical amount of gas among JP-A 9-501137, the JP-A 4-265292 of 1-3 and the JP-A 6-239683 as a comparative example.
The temperature of combustion of gas-generating agent composition of the present invention is far below comparative example 2 and 3, and the gas volume that the present invention produces is greater than comparative example 1.
Embodiment 20-24
Table 2 is represented rate of combustion, pellet density and is contained the pressure index of the gas generating agent of Guanidinium nitrate (GN).Be determined as at 70kgf/cm 2Under rate of combustion.
Embodiment 25
Provided the heat stability testing result of the gas generating agent (GN/CuO=43.4 weight %/56.6% weight) that contains Guanidinium nitrate (GN) and cupric oxide (CuO).In the test of thermostability, 105 ℃ thermostatic bath 400 hours, the changes in weight of composition obtained the weight loss ratio before and after the test, and the assessment thermostability the composition that places aluminum container.As a result, the weight loss ratio is low to moderate-0.06%, and does not have discovery to change in appearance.
Embodiment 26-29
Table 3 expression contains the friction sensitivity tests and the test result of dropping hammer of the gas-generating agent composition of GN, NQ and DNAM.Root a tree name Japan blasting industry association criterion ES-22 is with the BAM type sensitivity tests instrument sensitivity tests that rubs that rubs.Root a tree name Japan blasting industry association criterion ES-21 (1) is with the test of dropping hammer of 5kg iron hammer.Find gas-generating agent composition of the present invention wiping susceptibility and drop hammer susceptibility low and when dry powder is handled danger less.
Embodiment 30-32
Table 4 be illustrated under the normal pressure burning 10g contain GN, NQ and oxalyl hydrazine gas-generating agent composition resulting result and it is observed.10g gas-generating agent composition powder is joined in the mortar, electric current is lighted by nichrome wire.
Find the burning mitigation and dangerous little relatively of gas-generating agent composition of the present invention.In addition, its perfect combustion and its combustionresidue have high slagability and are easy to filtration.
Table 1
Composition Weight % Temperature of combustion (K) Gas production rate (mols/100 g gas generating agent
Embodiment 1 ????GN/CuO ????50/50 ????1485 ????2.5
Embodiment 2 ????GN/CuO ????43.4/56.6 ????1553 ????2.1
Embodiment 3 ????GN/CuO ????35/65 ????1495 ????1.7
Embodiment 4 ????GN/CuO ????27.7/72.3 ????1435 ????1.4
Embodiment 5 ????GN/CuO/KNO 3 ????47.5/42.7/9.8 ????1707 ????2.33
Embodiment 6 ????GN/CuO/KCIO 4 ????48.5/42.5/8.9 ????1822 ????2.39
Embodiment 7 ????GN/NQ/CuO ????20.7/20.7/58.7 ????1804 ????2.01
Embodiment 8 ????GN/CuO/Fe 2O 3 ????45/30/25 ????1240 ????2.14
Embodiment 9 ????GN/CuO/CMC-Na ????28.5/66.5/5 ????1446 ????1.74
Embodiment 10 ????DNAM/Cuo ????45/55 ????2168 ????1.66
Embodiment 11 ????DNAM/Fe 2O 3 ????45/55 ????1650 ????1.66
Embodiment 12 ????DNAM/CuO/Fe 2O 3 ????45/25/30 ????1998 ????1.66
Embodiment 13 ????TAGN/CuO ????37.5/62.5 ????2139 ????2.02
Embodiment 14 ????TAGN/Fe 2O 3 ????40/60 ????1335 ????2.08
Embodiment 15 ????RDX/Fe 2O 3 ????40/60 ????1964 ????1.62
Embodiment 16 ????HMX/Fe 2O 3 ????40/60 ????1958 ????1.62
Embodiment 17 ????EDNA/Fe 2O 3 ????40/60 ????1650 ????1.86
Embodiment 18 ????DAGN/CuO ????40/60 ????2051 ????2.10
Embodiment 19 ????DAGN/Fe 2O 3 ????40/60 ????1243 ????2.10
Comparative example 1 5-amino tetrazole/CuO ????23.4/76.6 ????1669 ????1.4
Comparative example 2 5-amino tetrazole/Sr (NO 3) 2/SiO ????33.1/58.9/8 ????2550 ????2.2
Comparative example 3 Carbohydrazide/KCIO 4/CaO ????39/61/10 ????2825 ????2.7
Ex.-embodiment, the CEx.-comparative example
Table 2
Composition Weight % Rate of combustion (mm/ second) Density (g/cm 3) Pressure index
Embodiment
20 GN/CuO ????50/50 ????4.7 ????2.22 ????0.25
Embodiment 21 GN/CuO ????43.4/56.6 ????6.1 ????2.35 ????0.42
Embodiment 22 GN/CuO ????35/65 ????7.9 ????2.58 ????0.48
Embodiment 23 GN/CuO ????27.7/72.3 ????5.6 ????2.80 ????0.42
Embodiment 24 Oxalyl hydrazine/CuO ????22.9/77.1 ????5.8 ????2.72 ????0.59
Table 3
Composition Weight % Friction susceptibility (kgf) The susceptibility of dropping hammer (cm)
Embodiment 26 GN/CuO ??43.4/56.6 ??>36 ????90-100
Embodiment 27 NQ/CuO ??39.5/60.5 ??>36 ????>100
Embodiment 28 DNAM/CuO ??52.2/47.8 ??25.2-28.8 ????30-40
Embodiment 29 Oxalyl hydrazine/CuO ??22.9/77.1 ??32.4-36.0 ????>100
Table 4
Composition Weight % Combustion time (second) Combustion conditions and residue of combustion state
Embodiment
30 GN/CuO 43.4/56.6 17.09 Seldom observe flame.Composition burn completely.Form red and black residue.
Embodiment 31 NQ/CuO 39.5/60.5 7.31 Observe faint yellow flame.Composition burn completely.Form red and black residue.
Embodiment 32 Oxalyl hydrazine/CuO 22.9/77.1 14.06 Do not observe flame.Composition burn completely.Form red and black residue.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of gas-generating agent composition, comprise at least a be selected from the compound that in molecule, contains at least 25% Sauerstoffatom act as a fuel and at least a material of metal oxide and composite oxide of metal that is selected from as oxygenant.
2, the gas-generating agent composition of claim 1, wherein fuel is selected from following at least a: Guanidinium nitrate (GN), amino guanidine nitrate (AGN), nitric acid Imidocarbonic acid dihydrazide (DAGN), nitric acid triaminoguanidine (TAGN), nitro amino guanidine (NAGN), nitroguanidine (NQ), dinitrobenzene cyanurodiamide (DNAM), trimethylene-trinitramine (RDX), tetramethylene tetranitro amine (HMX), ethylene nitra-amine (EDNA), the dinitric acid ethylene diamine, the oxalyl hydrazides, the 5-nitrobarbituric acid, oxalic acid , nitric acid diamino triazole, the nitric acid guanylurea, 5-nitro-1,2,4-triazole-3-ketone (NTO).
3, the gas-generating agent composition of claim 1, wherein this metal oxide or composite oxide of metal are the oxide compound and the composite oxides of copper, cobalt, iron, manganese, nickel, zinc, molybdenum and bismuth.
4, the gas-generating agent composition of claim 1, it also contains the tackiness agent of 0.1-15% weight.
5, the gas-generating agent composition of claim 1, it also contains the combustion controlling agent of 0.1-20% weight.
6, a kind of inflator system of using the gas-generating agent composition of claim 1.
7, a kind of combustion fuel and with the aerogenesis method of the gas that produces wherein acts as a fuel with the gas-generating agent composition of claim 1 and reduces temperature of combustion and improve gas production rate.
8, the gas-generating agent composition of claim 1 wherein contains the compound that contains at least 25% Sauerstoffatom in molecule of 20-70% weight and the oxygenant that contains 80-30% weight.
CN99801557A 1998-09-09 1999-09-08 Gas generator composition Pending CN1277599A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP254762/1998 1998-09-09
JP10254762A JP2000086375A (en) 1998-09-09 1998-09-09 Gas generator composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1277599A true CN1277599A (en) 2000-12-20

Family

ID=17269538

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN99801557A Pending CN1277599A (en) 1998-09-09 1999-09-08 Gas generator composition

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000086375A (en)
KR (1) KR20010031728A (en)
CN (1) CN1277599A (en)
DE (1) DE19981909T1 (en)
WO (1) WO2000014032A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104608734A (en) * 2009-07-29 2015-05-13 奥托里夫Asp股份有限公司 Inflator assembly
CN105358508A (en) * 2013-05-21 2016-02-24 有限会社三松 Gas generator having increased combustion rate and combustion gas amount
CN105753798A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-07-13 北京理工大学 Novel gas generation compounds
CN106661423A (en) * 2015-04-23 2017-05-10 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 Gas-Generating Agent, And Process For Producing Foamed Object Using Same

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100420563B1 (en) * 1999-06-25 2004-03-02 니뽄 가야쿠 가부시키가이샤 Gas-generating agent composition
WO2004080767A1 (en) * 2003-03-12 2004-09-23 Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki Kaisha Gas generator
JP4514024B2 (en) * 2004-02-09 2010-07-28 日本化薬株式会社 Gunpowder molded body and gas generator having the same
CN1318358C (en) * 2005-03-17 2007-05-30 戴良玉 Prepn process of superfine guanidine nitrate specially for safe automobile air bag
JP4969837B2 (en) * 2005-11-25 2012-07-04 株式会社ダイセル Extruded product of gas generating agent for automobile airbag inflators
JP5277428B2 (en) * 2006-05-02 2013-08-28 日本化薬株式会社 Gas actuator composition for gas actuator for operating safety parts and gas generator for gas actuator using the same

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07196392A (en) * 1993-12-29 1995-08-01 Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd Gas-generating agent composition for air bag of automobile and forming method
US5538567A (en) * 1994-03-18 1996-07-23 Olin Corporation Gas generating propellant
DE4442169C1 (en) * 1994-11-26 1995-12-21 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Non-toxic gas-generating mixt. with thermal-mechanical stability
DE69609793T2 (en) * 1995-10-06 2000-12-28 Autoliv Asp Inc Heterogeneous gas-generating propellant charges
JP3247929B2 (en) * 1995-11-14 2002-01-21 ダイセル化学工業株式会社 Gas generating composition
US6527886B1 (en) * 1996-07-22 2003-03-04 Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. Gas generant for air bag
DE19742203A1 (en) * 1997-09-24 1999-03-25 Trw Airbag Sys Gmbh Particle-free gas-generating mixture
KR100381107B1 (en) * 1998-02-25 2003-04-18 니뽄 가야쿠 가부시키가이샤 Gas generator composition

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104608734A (en) * 2009-07-29 2015-05-13 奥托里夫Asp股份有限公司 Inflator assembly
CN104608734B (en) * 2009-07-29 2019-05-07 奥托里夫Asp股份有限公司 Inflator device
CN105358508A (en) * 2013-05-21 2016-02-24 有限会社三松 Gas generator having increased combustion rate and combustion gas amount
CN106661423A (en) * 2015-04-23 2017-05-10 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 Gas-Generating Agent, And Process For Producing Foamed Object Using Same
CN106661423B (en) * 2015-04-23 2018-06-15 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 The manufacturing method of the foaming body of gas-forming agent and the use gas-forming agent
CN105753798A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-07-13 北京理工大学 Novel gas generation compounds

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20010031728A (en) 2001-04-16
DE19981909T1 (en) 2001-01-04
WO2000014032A1 (en) 2000-03-16
JP2000086375A (en) 2000-03-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2135977C (en) Gas generant compositions
US6468369B1 (en) Gas generating composition for air bag
CN1210234C (en) Gas-generating agent compsn. comprising triazmine derivative
CA2269205C (en) Nonazide gas generant compositions
EP0958264B1 (en) Metal complexes for use as gas generants
US6074502A (en) Smokeless gas generant compositions
EP0880485B1 (en) Nonazide gas generating compositions
US5670740A (en) Heterogeneous gas generant charges
KR100511119B1 (en) Gas generant for air bag
EP0767155B1 (en) Heterogeneous gas generant charges
EP1205459A1 (en) Gas-generating agent composition for pretentioner
CN1220650A (en) Gas generator composition and molding thereof
JPH09328387A (en) Gas producing agent composition
JP2002508297A (en) Ignition mixtures producing non-toxic gases based on ammonium perchlorate
CN1326813C (en) Gas-evolving composition
CN100390110C (en) Gas-generating pyrotechnical compositions and pyrotechnical compounds for automotive safety
KR20020059426A (en) Gas generative compositions
CN1277599A (en) Gas generator composition
US20030037850A1 (en) Extruded hydroxy terminated polybutadiene gas generating material
CN1146531C (en) Gas generating composition
KR100853877B1 (en) Low ash gas generant and ignition compositions for vehicle occupant passive restraint systems
US20040154710A1 (en) Gas generating composition
KR100456410B1 (en) Gas generant for air bag
JPH08151288A (en) Gas generating agent for air bag
JPH0812482A (en) Gas-generating agent for air bag

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication