CN1277340A - Light hydrocarbon burner - Google Patents
Light hydrocarbon burner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1277340A CN1277340A CN 99116244 CN99116244A CN1277340A CN 1277340 A CN1277340 A CN 1277340A CN 99116244 CN99116244 CN 99116244 CN 99116244 A CN99116244 A CN 99116244A CN 1277340 A CN1277340 A CN 1277340A
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- gas
- air
- retort
- basin
- light hydrocarbon
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Abstract
Light hydrocarbon burner includes a gasifying system and a program-controlling system, the gasifying system consists of light hydrocarbon holder, air compressor, air holder, water eliminator, gas holder, liquid and gas pipeline and valves; and the program-controlling system controls solenoid valves, air compressor and heater in the gasifying system via liquid level sensors, pressure sensors and temperature sensors and temperature sensors in the gasifying system. The present invention can ensure continuous and reliable feeding and gasifying of light hydrocarbon liquid under automatic control, and is espeically suitable for use in restaurant and catering facilities and residential area.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of is that the hydrocarbonaceous combustion gas is with the device through the stove and accessory burning with the liquid light hydrocarbon bump formatting gasification.
Light hydrocarbon liquid is meant with C
5For leading and containing a small amount of C
6, C
7Mixing material, be boiling range at the hydrocarbon below 100 ℃, such fuel ratio liquefied petroleum gas boiling point height, saturated vapor forces down, be liquid at normal temperatures, in order to make the light hydrocarbon liquid combustion gas of gasification for supplying to utilize smoothly, the gasification of air bubbling is the method for using always.But have now and mostly be some small-sized experimental rigs, Shang Weiyou is reliability service continuously, is suitable for the practical burner that use catering trade or residential block.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of like this light hydrocarbon burner, it is controlled, is suitable for continuous operation, can make the light-hydrocarbon fuel continuous gasification, the practical burner of safe and reliable burning.
The present invention includes gasification system and program control system, its gasification system mainly comprises the lighter hydrocarbons basin, the retort of band heat booster, air compressor, the air gas tank, dehydrater and combustion gas basin, be connected into system by transfusion (gas) pipe and related valve, the infusion port of lighter hydrocarbons basin inserts retort by woven hose by manually-operated gate and charging magnetic valve, the air gas tank is inserted in the gas outlet of air compressor, the gas outlet of air gas tank is received dehydrater by appendix by the air inlet magnetic valve, receive bubbling gasifier in the retort by dehydrater through check-valves again, the combustion gas basin is inserted by appendix in the gas outlet, top of retort, the gas outlet of combustion gas basin is provided with the magnetic valve to user's gas transmission, and its pot bottom has combustion liquid return duct to insert among the retort simultaneously; Its program control system is by the liquid level sensor on the lighter hydrocarbons basin by cyclelog, liquid level sensor on the retort and temperature sensor, the pressure sensor on pressure sensor on the air gas tank and the combustion gas gas tank is to the keying implementation procedure control of above-mentioned said each magnetic valve, air compressor and heat booster.
For further guaranteeing the security of this device operation, said program control system also comprises a fire-fighting safety system, comprises the security against fire supervising device of being made up of combustion gas inductor, cigarette temperature detector, audible-visual annunciator, Automatic Fire Extinguisher and air exhauster.
The effect of the bubbling gasifier in the retort is to make the compressed air of input by the bubbling gasification light hydrocarbon liquid and the full and uniform gaseous mixture of air be changed into the output of hydrocarbonaceous fuel gas, and its bubbling gasifier can be processed into coil-type, sieve plate type or foam metal type.
System architecture of the present invention is reasonable, the feed and the gasification that can guarantee light hydrocarbon liquid are reliably being carried out under the control automatically continuously, system features in convenient, safety, equipment and fuel are all cheap, the gas fuel burning cleaning that is produced, pollution-free, effective, can satisfy various cooking requirements, be specially adapted to catering trade and residential block and use.
Accompanying drawing is a system of the present invention structure schematic diagram.
Below closing accompanying drawing is described in further detail the structure details of the embodiment of the invention:
As shown in drawings, the gasification system of present embodiment comprises: lighter hydrocarbons basin 1, bottom are provided with the retort 3 of heat booster 4, air compressor 5, air gas tank 6, dehydrater 7, combustion gas basin 12; The infusion port of lighter hydrocarbons basin 1 passes through manually-operated gate 1-4 by liquid-transport pipe-line, charging magnetic valve 1-5 and gauge table 1-6 connect in the retort 3, air reservoir 6 is inserted in the gas outlet of air compressor 5, the gas outlet of air reservoir 6 is received dehydrater 7 by gas pipeline by air inlet magnetic valve 6-2, be passed into the bubbling gasifier 3-5 that is located in the retort 3 through check-valves 3-1 again by after the dehydrater, the gas outlet, top of retort 3 is connected to combustion gas basin 12 by gas pipeline, the bottom of combustion gas basin 12 has matter of great urgency liquid return duct to be connected among the retort 3, and the gas outlet, top of combustion gas basin 12 exports the user by gas pipeline to by gas transmission magnetic valve 12-1 and uses.On lighter hydrocarbons basin 1, be provided with liquid level sensor 1-3; On retort 3, be provided with liquid level sensor 3-4 and temperature sensor 4-1; On air gas tank 6, be provided with pressure sensor 6-1; On combustion gas basin 12, be provided with pressure sensor 12-2.Cyclelog 9 has control line to be connected to each pressure sensor 3-3,6-1,12-2 respectively, each liquid level sensor 1-3,3-4, temperature sensor 4-1, magnetic valve 1-5,6-2,12-1, check-valves 3-1, air compressor 5 and heat booster 4 are formed the gasification program control system; Program control system also comprises the security against fire supervising device of being made up of gas leakage inductor 10, cigarette temperature detector 17, audible-visual annunciator 9-1, Automatic Fire Extinguisher 11 and air exhauster 16.
This light hydrocarbon burner by following control program work: under normal circumstances the pressure of combustion gas basin 12 is in the upper limit, air compressor 5 stops, retort 3 is stopped, when user's kitchen range use combustion gas, hydrocarbonaceous air mixture in the combustion gas basin 12 reduces, pressure drops to down in limited time in its jar when its pressure sensor 12-2 detects, the magnetic valve of cyclelog 9 on air gas tank 6 sends open command, and air gas tank 6 is carried clean compressed air to make light hydrocarbon liquid bubbling gas in the retort 3 change into air mixture input combustion gas basin to retort 3 and used for the user; When the compressed air in the air gas tank 6 reduces to low pressure limit, cyclelog 9 receives the signal that pressure sensor 6-1 transmits, just instruct air compressor 5 to start to air gas tank 6 air feed to its pressure and be raised to shutdown in limited time, said process will constantly circulate and carry out; The light hydrocarbon liquid bubbling gas of compressed air in retort 3 change into air mixture input combustion gas basin for user's use in, light hydrocarbon liquid liquid level in the retort 3 will descend gradually, when dropping to the following of liquid level sensor 3-4, its liquid level prescribes a time limit, cyclelog promptly instructs charging magnetic valve 1-5 to open, and makes the liquid hydrocarbon in the lighter hydrocarbons basin 1 stop charging through gauge table 1-6 input retort 3 in limited time until reaching to its liquid level; The liquid level of the liquid hydrocarbon feedstock in the lighter hydrocarbons basin is detected by liquid level sensor 1-3, when its liquid level is lower than rated value, cyclelog will have the indication of warning to make the staff replenish liquid hydrocarbon feedstock to the regulation liquid level, 1-1 is the charging aperture of lighter hydrocarbons basin 1 in the accompanying drawing, and 1-2 is for monitoring the Pressure gauge of lighter hydrocarbons sump pressure; When the liquid hydrocarbon temperature in the retort 3 is lower than rated temperature lower limit (being generally 10 ℃), the detection signal instruction that cyclelog 9 sends according to temperature sensor 4-1 is located at heat booster 4 startups of retort 3 bottoms and heats to liquid hydrocarbon, when rising to setting (being generally 18 ℃), the liquid hydrocarbon temperature stops heating, circulation is carried out like this, can stablize gasification in the winter time with the assurance liquid hydrocarbon, generally need not heat in other seasons; On retort 3, also be provided with a pressure sensor 3-3 and connect, in order to monitor the pressure in the retort 3 at any time with cyclelog 9.
In this device, by to the control of pressure bound in the air gas tank 6 with to the control of the liquid level bound of retort 3, can make in the air mixture that retort 3 produces lighter hydrocarbons and Air mixing proportion control in the suitable scope of regulation, to guarantee its combustion efficiency.
The security against fire supervising device is monitored the ruuning situation of whole device at any time, gas leakage inductor 10 is passed to cyclelog 9 with signal when finding gas leakage, cyclelog 9 promptly sends instruction, starting air exhauster 16 will leak combustion gas drains and makes audible-visual annunciator 9-1 warning, close each gas-liquid solenoid valve, so that the person on duty goes to processing; When cigarette temperature detector 17 monitors the temperature rising of device place and smog is arranged, magnetic valve 11-1 by cyclelog 9 instruction audible-visual annunciators warning the startup simultaneously Automatic Fire Extinguishers 11, to the operation of cooling of device trickle and shutoff device, 11-2 is the water supply pipe that supplies water to Automatic Fire Extinguisher in the accompanying drawing.
Claims (2)
1. light hydrocarbon burner, comprise gasification system and program control system, it is characterized in that gasification system mainly comprises lighter hydrocarbons basin (1), the retort (3) of band heat booster (4), air compressor (5), air gas tank (6), dehydrater (7) and combustion gas basin (12), be connected into system by transfusion (gas) pipe and related valve, the infusion port of lighter hydrocarbons basin (1) inserts retort (3) by woven hose by manually-operated gate (1-4) and charging magnetic valve (1-5), air gas tank (6) is inserted in the gas outlet of air compressor (5), the gas outlet of air gas tank (6) is received dehydrater (7) by appendix by air inlet magnetic valve (6-2), receive bubbling gasifier (3-5) in the retort (3) by dehydrater (7) through check-valves (3-1) again, combustion gas basin (12) is inserted by appendix in the gas outlet, top of retort (3), the gas outlet of combustion gas basin (12) is provided with the magnetic valve (12-1) to user's gas transmission, and its pot bottom has combustion liquid return duct to insert among the retort (3) simultaneously; The keying implementation procedure of above-mentioned said each magnetic valve (1-5,6-2,12-1), air compressor (5) and heat booster (4) is controlled by pressure sensor (6-1) and the pressure sensor (12-2) on the combustion gas gas tank (12) on the liquid level sensor (1-3) on the lighter hydrocarbons basin (1), liquid level sensor (3-4) on the retort (3) and temperature sensor (4-1), the air gas tank (6) by cyclelog (9).
2. by the described light hydrocarbon burner of claim 1, it is characterized in that said program control system also comprises the safety monitoring device of being made up of combustion gas inductor (10), cigarette temperature detector (17), audible-visual annunciator (9-1), Automatic Fire Extinguisher (11) and air exhauster (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99116244 CN1103426C (en) | 1999-06-15 | 1999-06-15 | Light hydrocarbon burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99116244 CN1103426C (en) | 1999-06-15 | 1999-06-15 | Light hydrocarbon burner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1277340A true CN1277340A (en) | 2000-12-20 |
| CN1103426C CN1103426C (en) | 2003-03-19 |
Family
ID=5279080
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99116244 Expired - Fee Related CN1103426C (en) | 1999-06-15 | 1999-06-15 | Light hydrocarbon burner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1103426C (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101893907A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2010-11-24 | 湖南万通达燃气技术有限公司 | Electric control cabinet for light hydrocarbon gas supply station |
| CN103271015A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-09-04 | 戴新育 | Mosquito-repellent liquid gasifying device |
| CN103411228A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-11-27 | 福建省三明长兴机械制造有限公司 | Efficient and energy-saving kiln tubular vaporization device and control method thereof |
| CN104456603A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽启东热能科技有限公司 | Light-hydrocarbon gas generator |
| CN106091033A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-09 | 张俊 | Alcohol-based fuel burner special integration assembly apparatus |
| CN106925184A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2017-07-07 | 常熟鼎天赫机械有限公司 | There is system in lighter hydrocarbons air mixture |
| CN106949504A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-07-14 | 济南九棵树新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic ignition alcohol-based fuel vortex stove |
| CN107327842A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-07 | 郭汉荣 | A kind of intelligent fuel vaporization safe combustion system and fuel gasification combustion method |
-
1999
- 1999-06-15 CN CN 99116244 patent/CN1103426C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101893907A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2010-11-24 | 湖南万通达燃气技术有限公司 | Electric control cabinet for light hydrocarbon gas supply station |
| CN101893907B (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2012-07-25 | 湖南万通达燃气技术有限公司 | Electric control cabinet for light hydrocarbon gas supply station |
| CN103271015A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-09-04 | 戴新育 | Mosquito-repellent liquid gasifying device |
| CN103411228A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-11-27 | 福建省三明长兴机械制造有限公司 | Efficient and energy-saving kiln tubular vaporization device and control method thereof |
| CN104456603A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽启东热能科技有限公司 | Light-hydrocarbon gas generator |
| CN106925184A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2017-07-07 | 常熟鼎天赫机械有限公司 | There is system in lighter hydrocarbons air mixture |
| CN106091033A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-09 | 张俊 | Alcohol-based fuel burner special integration assembly apparatus |
| CN106949504A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-07-14 | 济南九棵树新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic ignition alcohol-based fuel vortex stove |
| CN107327842A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-07 | 郭汉荣 | A kind of intelligent fuel vaporization safe combustion system and fuel gasification combustion method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1103426C (en) | 2003-03-19 |
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