CN1276285C - Super-visibility-range telescope pickup method and its device - Google Patents
Super-visibility-range telescope pickup method and its device Download PDFInfo
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- CN1276285C CN1276285C CN200410057391.7A CN200410057391A CN1276285C CN 1276285 C CN1276285 C CN 1276285C CN 200410057391 A CN200410057391 A CN 200410057391A CN 1276285 C CN1276285 C CN 1276285C
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- near infrared
- natural light
- horizon
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a super visibility range telescope shooting method. A viewed object is observed in a super visibility range, and the near infrared invisible light of the measured object is picked up by a near infrared band pass light filter. A charge coupling imaging ship is used as a pickup element of a near infrared invisible light image and respectively enters an image processing device and a display device by a video generation circuit and a composite circuit. The present invention can be widely used for various occasions needing remote observation comprising the blindness complementing operation of a blind zone in radar monitoring. The present invention has a wide application range, and the limitation of a meteorological visibility range is broken through. An observation range of the present invention is 1.5 to 2 times of that of the prior art under the weather condition of poor visibility. Simultaneously, a viewed picture can be recorded in real time to be analyzed and processed.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of method and device thereof of the shooting of looking in the distance, refer in particular to can be under the natural light of using under the weather of poor visibility over the horizon look in the distance image capture method and device thereof.
Background technology:
Facilities for observation of the prior art; for example optical telescope and general camera head; be to realize the effect of looking in the distance by the amplification principle of optics; people just can not penetrate wherein and observe when people's visible sight line is blocked by mist, haze, airborne dust or the smoke of gunpowder, promptly can't break through the restriction of meteorological optical range to human sighting distance.
Summary of the invention:
One of purpose of the present invention provide a kind of over the horizon from the weather of poor visibility under the over the horizon image capture method of looking in the distance under the natural light used.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of simple structure that has, and can exceed the looking in the distance apart from 0.5-1 natural light over the horizon in the following daytime doubly camera head of looking in the distance of optical telescope and general camera head.
For the image capture method of looking in the distance of over the horizon under a kind of natural light of the present invention, object is looked in over the horizon observation, utilize the near infrared bandpass filter to pick up the near infrared invisible light of testee under the natural light, adopt the CCI charge-coupled image chip as near infrared invisible light image pick-up element, enter into image processing equipment and display device respectively through video generative circuit and combiner circuit.
Described near infrared invisible light wavelength coverage of picking up testee under the natural light is 0.76 μ m-1.2 μ m.
For the camera head of looking in the distance of over the horizon under a kind of natural light of the present invention, include the long burnt changeable times of camera lens of optics, become and doubly control motor, focusing control motor, the fader control motor, control module, video generative circuit and combiner circuit thereof, image processing equipment and display device, described control module is doubly controlled motor with change respectively, focusing control motor links to each other with the fader control motor, it also includes near infrared bandpass filter and CCI charge-coupled image chip, the long burnt changeable times of camera lens of described optics is arranged on the front portion of this device, described CCI charge-coupled image chip is arranged on the rear portion of this device, described near infrared bandpass filter then is arranged between long burnt changeable times of camera lens of optics and the CCI charge-coupled image chip, and the wavelength coverage of described near infrared bandpass filter is 0.76 μ m-1.2 μ m.
The look in the distance advantage of image capture method and device thereof of over the horizon is under the natural light of the present invention: method that relates among the present invention and device needing can be widely used in the various occasions of remote observation, comprise the blind work of the benefit of blind area in the radar monitoring, it is applied widely, and can see through mist, haze carries out target observation, its observed range is 1.5 to 2 times of prior art, it can also carry out analyzing and processing with looking picture real time record simultaneously.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the look in the distance structural representation of camera head of over the horizon under the natural light among the present invention.
Among the figure: 1 input window, 2 preposition lens set, 3 rearmounted lens set, 4 fader control motors, 5 optical filters are selected motor, 6 CCI charge-coupled image chips, 7 video generative circuits and combiner circuit thereof, 8 image processing equipments, 9 display devices, 10 near infrared bandpass filters, 11 output windows, 12 apertures, 13 to become and are doubly controlled motor, 14 focusing control motors.
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment:
As shown in FIG., the over the horizon image capture method of looking in the distance under the natural light involved in the present invention, object is looked in over the horizon observation, utilize near infrared bandpass filter 10 to pick up the near infrared invisible light of testee under the natural light, adopt CCI charge-coupled image chip 6 as near infrared invisible light image pick-up element, enter into Flame Image Process 8 and display device 9 respectively through video generative circuit and combiner circuit 7.
Described near infrared invisible light wavelength coverage of picking up testee under the natural light is 0.76 μ m-1.2 μ m.
The over the horizon camera head of looking in the distance under the natural light involved in the present invention, include the long burnt changeable times of camera lens of optics, control module, video generative circuit and combiner circuit 7 thereof, image processing equipment 8 and display device 9, it also includes near infrared bandpass filter 10 and CCI charge-coupled image chip 6, the long burnt changeable times of camera lens of described optics is by input window 1, output window 11, preposition lens set 2, rearmounted lens set 3, aperture 12, become and doubly control motor 13, focusing control motor 14, fader control motor 4 constitutes, described control module is doubly controlled motor 13 with change respectively, focusing control motor 14 links to each other with fader control motor 4, the control of motor is realized the regulation and control of the long burnt changeable times of camera lens of optics by control module, the long burnt changeable times of camera lens of described optics is arranged on the front portion of this device, described CCI charge-coupled image chip 6 is arranged on the rear portion of this device, 10 of described near infrared bandpass filters are arranged between the output window 11 and CCI charge-coupled image chip 6 of the long burnt changeable times of camera lens of optics, and the wavelength coverage of described near infrared bandpass filter 10 is 0.76 μ m-1.2 μ m.
Over the horizon is looked in the distance and also is provided with optical filter on the near infrared bandpass filter 10 among a kind of embodiment of camera head and selects motor 5 under the natural light of the present invention, select motor 5 can adjust the near infrared bandpass filter 10 of conversion different parameters by optical filter, to reach observed range and distinct image effect farthest.
Claims (3)
1. the over the horizon image capture method of looking in the distance under the natural light, it is characterized in that: object is looked in over the horizon observation, utilize the near infrared bandpass filter to pick up the near infrared invisible light of testee under the natural light, adopt the CCI charge-coupled image chip as near infrared invisible light image pick-up element, enter into image processing equipment and display device respectively through video generative circuit and combiner circuit.
2. the over the horizon image capture method of looking in the distance under the natural light according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described near infrared invisible light wavelength coverage of picking up testee under the natural light is 0.76 μ m-1.2 μ m.
3. the over the horizon camera head of looking in the distance under the natural light, include the long burnt changeable times of camera lens of optics, become and doubly control motor, focusing control motor, the fader control motor, control module, video generative circuit and combiner circuit thereof, image processing equipment and display device, described control module is doubly controlled motor with change respectively, focusing control motor links to each other with the fader control motor, it is characterized in that: it also includes near infrared bandpass filter and CCI charge-coupled image chip, the long burnt changeable times of camera lens of described optics is arranged on the front portion of this device, described CCI charge-coupled image chip is arranged on the rear portion of this device, described near infrared bandpass filter then is arranged between long burnt changeable times of camera lens of optics and the CCI charge-coupled image chip, and the wavelength coverage of described near infrared bandpass filter is 0.76 μ m-1.2 μ m.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200410057391.7A CN1276285C (en) | 2004-08-30 | 2004-08-30 | Super-visibility-range telescope pickup method and its device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200410057391.7A CN1276285C (en) | 2004-08-30 | 2004-08-30 | Super-visibility-range telescope pickup method and its device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1598639A CN1598639A (en) | 2005-03-23 |
CN1276285C true CN1276285C (en) | 2006-09-20 |
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CN200410057391.7A Expired - Fee Related CN1276285C (en) | 2004-08-30 | 2004-08-30 | Super-visibility-range telescope pickup method and its device |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102055960A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-05-11 | 河南中光学集团有限公司 | Multi band metasynthesis video monitoring system |
CN102186010A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-09-14 | 长春奥普光电技术股份有限公司 | Device for scanning airport pavement foreign object |
CN106060479B (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2018-11-30 | 三峡大学 | A kind of intelligence based on over the horizon video technique herds monitoring system |
CN107357027B (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2019-09-24 | 北京交通大学 | A kind of coupling imaging optical system |
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2004
- 2004-08-30 CN CN200410057391.7A patent/CN1276285C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20060920 Termination date: 20160830 |