CN1274444A - Method and appts. for information processing - Google Patents

Method and appts. for information processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1274444A
CN1274444A CN99801297A CN99801297A CN1274444A CN 1274444 A CN1274444 A CN 1274444A CN 99801297 A CN99801297 A CN 99801297A CN 99801297 A CN99801297 A CN 99801297A CN 1274444 A CN1274444 A CN 1274444A
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China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
data
file
draft
communication terminal
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Pending
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CN99801297A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
角田弘史
藤村聪
神田悟
小野木渡
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Sony Corp
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Sony Corp
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Publication of CN1274444A publication Critical patent/CN1274444A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M7/00Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
    • H04M7/006Networks other than PSTN/ISDN providing telephone service, e.g. Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), including next generation networks with a packet-switched transport layer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/455Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
    • G06F9/45504Abstract machines for programme code execution, e.g. Java virtual machine [JVM], interpreters, emulators
    • G06F9/45529Embedded in an application, e.g. JavaScript in a Web browser
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L13/00Speech synthesis; Text to speech systems
    • G10L13/02Methods for producing synthetic speech; Speech synthesisers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/26Speech to text systems

Abstract

An information processing system comprises an Internet connection (3) connected with Internet (2), a telephone network connection (7) connected with a telephone network (14), a script interpreter (5) for script execution, a recognizer/synthesizer (8) for processing data based on the script, and a temporary file storage (6) for storing file data temporarily. A script is selectively downloaded from one (file storage server (10), for instance) of a plurality of servers existing on the Internet (2), and processed data is supplied to a communication terminal such as a telephone terminal (15) and a facsimile terminal (16) connected with telephone network (14).

Description

Signal conditioning package and information processing method
Technical field
The signal conditioning package and the information processing method that the present invention relates to be used to make the ordinary people to utilize realization information at an easy rate such as the Internet or pay station line road network for example to send and obtain.
Technical background
In the past, the transmission that the ordinary people is difficult to carry out information with unspecific majority with exchange, but in recent years along with the universal rapidly of the Internet and by utilizing so-called WWW (WorldWide Web on the Internet; World Wide Web) or Email, transmission information is become and quite be easy to thing.Particularly, for WWW, because information is configured so that the recipient is easy to the software of the information that reads is generalizable, therefore make people can disclose various information (for example the information of Ge Ren achievement in research, program file, interest etc.).
Under current situation, for the information of taking-up and browse WWW or Email from network, the general employing with personal computer (so-called パ ソ コ Application, hereinafter to be referred as PC) or special-purpose terminal and method of network connection.That is,, then as shown in Figure 1, multiple pc 101,102 is connected with the Internet 103, and so-called Web server 104 is connected in this Internet 103 as using WWW.In the information registration of having used this WWW, for example will login on Web server 104 by the Internet 103 from the information of PC101.On the other hand, when the information of taking-up, be received in the information of login on the Web server 104 by the Internet 103 by PC102.In addition, as using Email, then as shown in Figure 2, for example will send to PC102 by the Internet 103 from the information of PC101.
Like this, under the situation of WWW or Email, receive information side, and sending the same computer equipment and the equipment such as personal computer of all needing of information side.Therefore, do not have the people of these equipment and materials, just can not use the information of above-mentioned WWW or Email,, but those are unfamiliar with this equipment and material and are used for also being difficult to use the people of software of browsing information even have equipment and material.
In addition, for these equipment and materials are connected with network, mostly must with special company's (so-called internet providers) sign contract and the expense that is delivered for use, communication costs such as these expenses and telephone charge lump together, the burden aspect the amount of money also is very big.
Although the environment of above-mentioned existing WWW or Email can conveniently use and use to a certain extent and also can be said to be easily thereby in fact have considerable people to use, but can't say that it uses easily to the degree of " anyone can both easily use ", the economy of can not saying so.
On the other hand, as making more people can easily receive the form of information, can enumerate form telephone answering service or fax (FAX) service as shown in Figure 3.Promptly, in telephone answering service or FAX service system, the information that generates by data generating device 116 (information that provides as service), login is in the memory storage 115 of server 113, want to receive the user of this information, make a phone call to server 113 by telephone wire road network 112 from telephone terminal 111, and further make a phone call to the particular number corresponding with the information of wanting to receive.At this moment, in server 113, explain this particular number, and take out the information corresponding, send to user's telephone terminal 111 by telephone wire road network 112 with this particular number from memory storage 115 by interactive program execution portion 114.Thus, the user just can receive needed information.
Therefore, called phone answer service or FAX service is made a phone call to the particular number of server 113 by telephone wire road network 112 from telephone terminal 111 by the user who wants the information that receives exactly, thereby is the exchange that media carries out information with voice communication or image communication.
In this telephone answering service or FAX service, biggest advantage be can adopt telephone terminal or facsimile terminal and so on obtain the equipment extensively popularized, user (user) does not need newly to buy a personal computer, does not more need to be familiar with the operation of the special software that moves on this personal computer.In addition, owing to do not need the service of internet providers, will reduce so also can expect cost of use.
But, in the system as above-mentioned telephone answering service or FAX service, will preserve, upgrade and carry out the data of expression answer service (service that is provided) content as a rule by same device, and the management of device and data to be undertaken mostly also by same supvr.In this case, often be for example oneself to generate data and prepare and manage this device, or special company is entrusted in the generation of data and the operation of device by the unit that wants to provide answer service (groups such as individual or enterprise).Under the former situation, introducing device very expensive, and in the latter case, be difficult to carry out frequent Data Update, but also to increase the cost of a trust.No matter under any situation, all can not reach and as WWW, make everyone can both easily send the purpose of information.
Further, in this system, can not utilize the huge various information (WWW etc.) of quantity that are present on the Internet, as a rule, provide the individual of service or group etc. can only visit one's own information.
Disclosure of an invention
Therefore, the present invention develops in view of aforesaid situation, its objective is that providing a kind of adopts the Internet or pay station line road network etc. and with easy mode and low expense realization information sends or information is obtained signal conditioning package and information processing method.
In the present invention, by the temporary transient storage of the signal conditioning package that not only is connected but also is connected and explain and carry out the execution of obtaining selectively from other servers, and will offer the communication terminal that is connected with the telephone wire road network according to the finished data of this executive routine with the telephone wire road network with computer network.
Promptly, signal conditioning package of the present invention, have the explanation actuating unit of the network connection device that is connected with computer network, the telephone line net connecting device that is connected with the telephone wire road network, explanation and execution execution, according to the temporary storage device of the data manipulation devices of executive routine process data, temporary transient at least store file data, this signal conditioning package is characterised in that: any one a plurality of servers from computer network obtains execution selectively and finished data offered the communication terminal that is connected with the telephone wire road network.
In addition, information processing method of the present invention, it is characterized in that: any one a plurality of servers from computer network obtains execution selectively, explain obtained execution, according to the executive routine process data after the above-mentioned executive programs file is made an explanation, and finished data are offered the communication terminal that is connected with the telephone wire road network.
The simple declaration of accompanying drawing
Fig. 1 is used to illustrate to the information registration of WWW and the block diagram of cancellation.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram that is used to illustrate the transmission and the reception of Email.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram that is used to illustrate the telephone answering service.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of the basic structure of the expression information service system that adopts signal conditioning package of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram that the general structure of information service system of the present invention has been adopted in expression.
Fig. 6 is the figure of the structure of expression draft management document.
Fig. 7 is the process flow diagram that draft and executive routine are replied in expression.
Fig. 8 is the process flow diagram that the logging program of draft is replied in expression.
Fig. 9 is the figure of an example of the login form on the expression picture.
Figure 10 is the figure of an example of the login result notification on the expression picture.
The process flow diagram of the program when Figure 11 is expression utilization service.
Figure 12 is the figure that is used to illustrate the simultaneous example of multiple service.
Figure 13 is a block diagram of only part relevant with phonetic synthesis in the overall construction drawing being extracted out expression.
Figure 14 is used to illustrate the block diagram of example that data file is placed on the outside of server.
Figure 15 is used to illustrate the block diagram that answer file is placed on the example of server outside.
Figure 16 is used for the block diagram that supporting paper transmits the position relation of control part.
Figure 17 is the figure of an example of expression remote document management file.
Figure 18 is the figure of an example of the local cache management document of expression.
Figure 19 is expression and the process flow diagram of the handling procedure of the relevant execution of file cache of file transmission control part.
Figure 20 is the process flow diagram that the expression file transmits the cache removing handling procedure of control part.
Figure 21 is the process flow diagram of file access that the expression file the transmits control part handling procedure when finishing.
Figure 22 is the figure of an example of expression website cache enactment document.
Figure 23 is the figure that the expression cache is set an example of respective file.
Figure 24 represents that file transmits packing into one by one of control part and checks the process flow diagram of handling procedure.
Figure 25 is the figure of an example of expression trusted site enactment document.
Figure 26 is a process flow diagram of the life-span of each file of expression checking handling procedure.
Figure 27 is the process flow diagram of the deletion handling procedure of the file that no longer needs after file access finishes.
Figure 28 is the process flow diagram that is illustrated in the handling procedure of being carried out by the draft interpreter in the reading in advance of file in download.
Figure 29 is the process flow diagram of handling procedure of the draft example of 2 voice documents of expression regeneration.
Figure 30 is the process flow diagram of executive routine example of the draft of expression Figure 29.
The optimal morphology that is used to carry out an invention
Below, detailed description is used to implement optimal morphology of the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing.
1 has adopted information service system summary of the present invention
In the information service system that has adopted signal conditioning package of the present invention, the same with WWW, by adopting Internet management information, can provide can with than existing telephone answering service or fax services etc. more easily mode generate environment with management information, telephone terminal or facsimile terminal can be used as the device of reception information simultaneously, thereby can make more people receive information like a cork.
In Fig. 4,, the structure of the information service system of the service that is provided with personal computer (PC30) generation and service data management and by telephone terminal 15 acceptance is shown as the representational use form that adopts signal conditioning package of the present invention.In other words, the information service system that this is shown in Figure 4 has both sides' such as above-mentioned WWW and telephone answering service strong point concurrently and has remedied shortcoming.
Here, information service system shown in Figure 4, be with the main difference point of above-mentioned existing telephone answering system shown in Figure 3, carry out the device (server 1) of answer service operation, be connected with the Internet 2, and can download the data that are used as answer service from the other-end (PC30 etc.) that is connected on this Internet 2.
That is, as according to this information service system, then the application program of answer service generates side (PC30), can not participate in the management of serving, thereby does not need management that oneself terminal (PC30) is used to serve.This also is one of advantage of current WWW.Therefore, compare, can make more people participate in the generation of answer service application program like a cork with existing telephone answering service, and, except that WWW, be expected to provide the information of more convenience for the ordinary people.
In addition, be connected with the Internet 2, can also utilize the WWW information that has been present on the Internet 2 by the device (server 1) that will carry out the answer service operation.Therefore, the voice answer-back service of the huge data of the existing WWW that can apply in a flexible way can be provided.
In addition, the difference of the maximum of this information service system and existing WWW system is that server 1 is connected with telephone wire road network 14 and can gets in touch with and accept service with general telephone terminal 15.Therefore, can be used in the information that has obtained in the life on extensively universal telephone terminal 15 access servers 1.That is, in existing WWW system, generally be from terminal (PC) access server that is connected with the Internet 2 and with the visual form browsing information, but as according to this information service system, then can conduct interviews and obtain information from telephone terminal 15 with sense of hearing form.
For realizing aforesaid information service system, here, the programming language that definition is special-purpose.In addition, in existing WWW, using for record information to be called so-called HTML as described below (Hyper Text Markup Language; HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)) language.The prerequisite of this HTML is with the visual form browsing information.
<HTML>    <TITLE>test page</TITLE>    <BODY bgcolor=white>    <H1>Test Page</H1>    <IMG src=ball.gif>This is a test page.<BR>    For more information,go<A href=detail.html>here</A>.</BODY></HTML>
Different therewith, in this information service system, be used to record and narrate the programming language of the information that the user to telephone terminal 15 provides, be designed to phone with sense of hearing form exchange message, and can programme to the order of reproduce voice or sequential and from telephone terminal user's button inputted processing etc.In addition, in this information service system, as described later, can use by the terminal (facsimile terminal etc.) beyond the telephone terminal, so programming language is designed to also can be used by these terminals owing to also be set at.
Therefore, in existing WWW system, storing " document files of recording and narrating with HTML and with data such as the image of its association, voice ", but in native system, then using " file of recording and narrating with specific language and with data such as the image of its association, voice ".In the following description, will be somebody's turn to do " file of recording and narrating with specific language " and be called " replying the draft file ", or abbreviate " replying draft " as.
With above-mentioned simple example of replying the answer service of draft record, be so-called telephone service.Promptly, when making a phone call for this service providers, specific guiding voice are regenerated, and the request user selects information, when the user indicates the Code Number of information needed with the operating parts input of telephone terminal, the voice of pairing information are regenerated.In native system, can provide the user who conducts interviews from telephone terminal and the identical service of existing telephone answering service, further, can also provide the service that in existing service, can not provide as described later.
2 system architectures
2.1 general structure
In Fig. 5, the inner structure of general structure that has adopted information service system of the present invention and the server 1 that is connected with the information network of this information service system is shown.
In this Fig. 5, server 1, Service Management portion 20, the Internet connecting portion 3, the file that has the interactive program execution portion 31 of pie graph 4 transmit control part 4, draft explanation execution portion 5, telephone wire road network connecting portion 7, discern the file temporary storage device 6 of the part of the memory storage 32 that synthesizes portion 8, pie graph 4.This server 1, communicate by telephone wire road network 14 and user terminals such as telephone terminal 15, facsimile terminal 16, terminal 17, special-purpose terminal 18, in addition, also communicate as required by the Internet 2 and other servers (hereinafter described master file storage server 9, document storage server 10, server program are carried out server 11, database server 12, Web server 19 etc.) 13.Therefore, this server 1 provides various services according to the request from user terminal.
That is, in this server 1, telephone wire road network connecting portion 7 sends and receives speech data, facsimile data, DTMF (Dual Tone Multi-Frequency by telephone wire road network 14; Dual-tone multifrequency) signal etc., and by voice recording reproducing unit 7B, the visual input and output 7C of portion, DTMF handling part 7A to each data encode, processing such as decoding, error correction.In addition, in sender's number test section 7D, then detect as long as can detect the telephone number of the user terminal that is connected with this server 1.In this manner, in server 1, can detect the operation of the operating parts in telephone terminal 15 or the facsimile terminal 16 or the voice of being imported, facsimile data, and various services are provided.In addition, with the user terminal that telephone wire road network 14 is connected, being not limited to above-mentioned telephone terminal 15 or facsimile terminal 16, also can be terminal 17 or special-purpose terminal 18, portable telephone set, and so-called PHS (personal handyphone system; Personal handyphone system) etc.
File transmits control part 4, speech data, the pictorial data of facsimile terminal, WWW (the World Wide Web that will obtain by the Internet 2 from the Internet connecting portion 3; World Wide Web) document data, replys the data mode that program draft data etc. suitably are transformed to server 1 inside, and output to draft and explain execution portion 5 or file temporary storage device 6, and in contrast, file transmits control part 4, will explain that the data that execution portion 5 or file temporary storage device 6 send suitably are transformed to suitable form and output to the Internet 2 from draft.But the data mode of the data mode of the Internet 2 and server 1 inside also not necessarily must be different.
With the master file storage server 9 that above-mentioned the Internet 2 is being connected, be kept for the master file of the operation of Control Server 1.
Document storage server 10, hold acknowledge program draft data or data such as voice, image (being referred to as telefile).
Database server 12, keeping database in inside, and according to the request of carrying out server 11 from server program, the content of suitable database is outputed to server program execution server 11, on the contrary, also database is upgraded according to the data of carrying out server 11 inputs from server program.
Server program is carried out server 11, according to from the request of the other-end that is connected with the Internet 2 and the content of the inner server program that is keeping, carries out suitable communicating by letter with database server 12, thereby carries out the exchange of data with the Internet 2.
PC13 is connected with the Internet 2, and carries out server 11 with server 1, master file storage server 9, document storage server 10 or server program and carry out suitable communicating by letter.Therefore, the user of PC13 can the information of managed storage on above-mentioned various servers.But, consider from the viewpoint of security, in each server, should carry out sufficient acts of authentication to bookkeeping from the server outside.
According to said structure, server 1 takes out master file by the Internet 2 from master file storage server 9, and exchanges telefile between the document storage server 10, and carries out the data of server 11 switching database servers 12 by server program.Further, server 1 can also communicate with other PC13 that are connected in the Internet 2, and information is sent to PC13, or in contrast, according to the action of changing server 1 from the order of PC13.
The draft of server 1 is explained execution portion 5, according to by content the Internet 2 input or that remain on the main draft in the file temporary storage device 6, carrying out suitable action switches, control documents transmits control part 4, file temporary storage device 6 or telephone wire road network connecting portion 7, and carries out exchanges data with these devices.
File temporary storage device 6 communicates with control documents transmission control part 4, the synthetic portion 8 of identification, will remain on inside from data of these device inputs, and under the control of these devices the data that kept suitably be exported, upgraded or delete.
File temporary storage device 6 keeps at least one draft management document.The draft management document for example has structure as shown in Figure 6, is used to manage the corresponding relation of replying program script file name and answer service code.
The synthetic portion 8 of identification, under the control of telephone wire road network connecting portion 7, to carrying out processing such as phonetic synthesis, speech recognition, literal identification, image be synthetic from the data of telephone wire road network connecting portion 7 or file temporary storage device 6 inputs, and its result is outputed to telephone wire road network connecting portion 7 or file temporary storage device 6.For carrying out above-mentioned processing, in the inside of the synthetic portion 8 of identification the 8A of phonetic synthesis portion, the 8B of speech recognition portion, character recognition portion 8C, image synthesising part 8D are housed, and use these parts as required.
2.2 file
2.2.1 reply the program draft
In native system, the program of management being used the user of terminals such as telephone terminal 15 engage in the dialogue by telephone wire road network 14 and server 1 is called replys program draft (abbreviate as and reply draft, draft etc.).After this program become file by the data organization on the computing machine, be called and reply program draft file (abbreviate as and reply draft file, draft file etc.).
The draft file explains that by the draft of server 1 execution portion 5 makes an explanation, and makes server 1 action according to its content.That is, this draft file has been recorded and narrated the flow process or the order of the action of Control Server 1.Below, the example of replying draft is shown.
{    While(TRUE){        &wait_call;        &off_hook;         &play_sound(’hello.snd’);         &on_hook;    }}
In addition, shown in Figure 7 this replied the executive routine of draft.In the process flow diagram of this Fig. 7, in step SP1, wait for the phone of making from user's terminal, in step SP2,, circuit is connected when when the user calls.After in step SP2, connecting circuit, in step SP3, the voice document of file " hello.snd " by name is regenerated.Then, in step SP4, circuit is cut off.
Reply in the program draft above-mentioned, the draft that reads at first during with server 1 starting specifically is called main draft.
Draft must be present in the form of e-file in file temporary storage device 6, master file storage server 9 or the document storage server 10.
2.2.2 data
Shown in " hello.snd " in the program of above-mentioned draft example, can be from the draft file with reference to other data files.What quote in this example is speech data, but also can utilize text data or pictorial data etc. in addition.Further, even same speech data also can use the data file of various forms.Behind these data formation e-files, be stored in file temporary storage device 6 or the document storage server 10 etc.
2.3 answer service code
In addition, in this information service system, the intrinsic Code Number of service assignment that the user to connecting from telephone wire road network 14 by telephone terminal 15 grades who is made of the program draft of replying is carried out respectively, and be referred to as the answer service code.Thus, the user can select weather forecast service, Traffic Information service, map printing service etc. to login various services in server 1 according to this Code Number on the user terminal.
At the management document shown in above-mentioned Fig. 6, between the draft of this Code Number and the actual answer service of expression, set up correlationship, in this service, when the user when user terminal is imported this Code Number, server 1 can be according to the corresponding draft of this management document decision.
The answer service code is generated by Service Management portion 19 when the author who replys the program draft logins draft in server 1.
2.4 elemental motion
As the elemental motion of this information service system, can enumerate the following.
Reply the generation of program draft and related data
This draft is to the login of server 1
The service of using this draft to provide
The maintenance of this draft and related data
Below, respectively to above-mentioned every describing.
2.4.1 the generation of draft and data
As described in above the 2.2nd joint, realize and to the service content that the user provided of using the equipment that is connected with telephone wire road network 14 that by native system record is in replying program draft and relevant data thereof.
Reply the program draft, be the text that illustrates for example at above-mentioned 2.2.1 joint, but do not comprise its language specification among the present invention.As long as abide by the language specification, anyone can generate.The data relevant with replying the program draft (voice, image etc.), no matter anyone also can both generate.After draft, data generate together, only logining after server 1 just and can use by telephone wire road network 14.
2.4.2 reply the login of draft
The method of draft login in server 1 will be replied from the PC13 that is connected with the Internet 2, various examples can be enumerated.
In Fig. 8, illustrate from PC13 and will reply the example that draft is logined the operation program of server 1 when the server 1 via the Internet 2.
In this process flow diagram shown in Figure 8, when user's so-called web browsing software of starting and PC13 is connected in server 1 when carrying out the login of draft on PC13 for example, web server 19 puts into operation, and the web webpage that will be used for login script by this web server 19 in step SP11 sends to the web browsing software of PC13.Reply the draft login screen as what on display, show, can enumerate picture shown in Figure 9 as an example by the web browsing software of on above-mentioned PC13, carrying out.Reply on the draft login screen at this, demonstrate name input part and filename input part, demonstrate the soft key demonstration (" OK ", " RESET ") of the login of whether carrying out this input etc. in addition.
Reply the organizer of draft, establishment is replied draft and is opened this picture on PC13, and the name with oneself is input in the empty hurdle of name input part and filename input part with the filename of replying draft then.Thus, can be according to HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol; HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)) reply draft itself or the expression that will be present on the PC13 replied the address of existence of draft and is sent to server 1 from PC13.Then, server 1, the processing that enters step SP12 receives the data that are sent to.
Then, server 1, the processing that enters step SP13 judges that the data be sent to are the draft itself or the address of draft, if what transmitted is the address, then enters the processing of step SP14, with draft itself from this address taking-up.As the address, for example, can use so-called URL (UnifiedResource Locator; The unified resource positioning address), in this case, server 1 takes out draft by the Internet 2 from PC13 by the Internet connecting portion 3 according to the agreement that this URL recorded and narrated.
Like this, receive the server 1 of draft with any method, the processing that then enters step SP15 is checked the content of draft, and has been judged whether any phraseological mistake.When checking that therein when making mistake, the processing that enters step SP16 sends error messages to PC13.Thus, on the picture of the web of PC13 browsing software, show this error messages, impel the user to correct mistakes, login again then.
When inspection made mistake in step SP15, server 1 entered the processing of step SP17, and by Service Management portion 20 this draft is kept in the file temporary storage device 6.Then, enter the processing of step SP19, generate the service code corresponding with draft by Service Management portion 20, and notice web server 19.Then, in step SP20, web server 19 generates the service code notice user's web webpage that will be notified, and these data are sent to PC13.Thus, the user can confirm the service code that sent by server 1 on the picture of the web browsing software on the PC13.In Figure 10, be illustrated in an example of picture output shown on the picture of web browsing software at this moment.That is, in the example of this Figure 10,, demonstrate that " your draft file of replying is correctly logined as the login result.This address number of replying draft is 3487." etc.
2.4.3 the use of draft
In Figure 11, the operation program of server 1 when the service user accepts to reply the service that draft provides is shown.
In this Figure 11, when the service user was connected with server 1 by telephone wire road network 14 with telephone terminal 15, server 1 entered the processing of step SP31, telephone terminal 15 is sent (for example " please import you need service code " etc.) guide voice.Correspondingly, when the service user utilize the required service code of the operating parts input of telephone terminal 15 (if with example at Fig. 1 in the corresponding code of draft logined, then be 3487) time, server 1 enters the processing of step SP32, is transformed to internal form by telephone wire road network connecting portion this signal of 7 receiving conversions and with it.
Then, in step SP33, judge by Service Management portion 20 whether this value is effective, if invalid,, then change the processing of step SP36 over to if promptly can not provide the service corresponding with the service code of being imported, incorrect via telephone terminal 15 these service code of telephone wire road network 14 notification service users with voice from telephone wire road network connecting portion 7, then, return the processing of step SP32, wait for receiving the service code of input once more.
In the judgement of step SP33, if service code is effective, then enter the processing of step SP34, take out the draft corresponding by Service Management portion 20 from file temporary storage device 6, and be sent to draft explanation execution portion 5 with this service code.
Then, enter step SP35, explain the draft that execution portion 5 explains and execution is sent to by draft.
Like this, by each being replied draft allocation of codes numbering, can realize multinomial service by a station server 1.In Figure 12, the configuration example when illustrating by the multinomial service of a station server 1 realization.
In this Figure 12, on the Internet 2, the PC41 that is for example connecting the author who replys draft S1 of " weather forecast " respectively reaches for example author's who replys draft S2 of " news " PC42, and both are connected and carry out the login of draft respectively with server 1.Therefore, server 1 lumps together login with both drafts and the draft S3 that replys of listed for example " transport information ", and each draft is sent Code Number.User with telephone terminal 15 is connected with server 1 by importing the numbering that the draft of required service is provided in each Code Number (being the draft of S1, S2 or S3 in this example), can accept required service.
2.5 expanded function
2.5.1 phonetic synthesis
As mentioned above, server 1 can send to telephone terminal 15 etc. with preprepared speech data, but by adopting text voice synthetic, also can generate and send voice from text data.
In Figure 13, the part relevant with phonetic synthesis of extracting out only is shown from above-mentioned general structure shown in Figure 5.
In this Figure 13, file temporary storage device 6 not only can keep program and speech data, but also can keep text data.
Draft is explained execution portion 5, according to the program of reading in, file is transmitted the suitable text data of control part 4 requests.File transmits control part 4, after the file of being asked is taken out from file temporary storage device 6, sends to telephone wire road network connecting portion 7, and by this telephone wire road network connecting portion 7 these data is sent to the synthetic portion 8 of identification.
In the synthetic portion 8 of identification, be voice by the 8A of phonetic synthesis portion with this data conversion, and the speech data that is generated is sent to telephone wire road network connecting portion 7.Then, by telephone wire road network 14 voice are sent to user's telephone terminal 15 by telephone wire road network connecting portion 7.
In addition, the text data in will being stored in file temporary storage device 6 is sent to when discerning the portion 8 of synthesizing, and is not limited to said method, also can directly be sent to the synthetic portion 8 of identification by file temporary storage device 6.In this case, will explain that from draft execution portion 5 is by the synthetic portion 8 of telephone wire road network connecting portion 7 notice identifications as the identifier of the data file of object.
Below, an example of the draft of reading its particular statement is shown.
{ While (TRUE) { ﹠amp; Wait_call; ﹠amp; Off_hook; ﹠amp; Play_text (" stops service now."); ﹠amp; Play_text will be (" please tomorrow or call back later on.”);        &on_hook;   }}
In this information service system,,, thereby can generate service item in simpler mode so the maker of interactive services can prepare speech data owing to can generate voice and interactive services, use from text data.
2.5.2 phonetic entry
As mentioned above, server 1 can receive and explain the dtmf signal that produces as the operating parts by telephone terminal 15 from user's input, but also can receive the phonetic entry from user's telephone terminal 15.The user is input to telephone wire road network connecting portion 7 from the voice of the microphone input of telephone terminal 15 by telephone wire road network 14.In fact, the processing of this speech data is explained execution portion 5 according to executory program decision by draft, and is undertaken by control telephone wire road network connecting portion 7.
For example, will be when the voice recording of telephone terminal 15 be in file temporary storage device 6 when in program, specifying, be input to the speech data of telephone wire road network connecting portion 7,7B suitably is transformed to internal form by the voice recording reproducing unit, and is kept in the file temporary storage device 6.
In addition, when appointment will be used for speech recognition from the voice of telephone terminal 15 in program, the speech data that is input to telephone wire road network connecting portion 7 is sent to the synthetic portion 8 of identification, in the 8B of speech recognition portion, carries out voice recognition processing, and this result is sent to draft explanation execution portion 5.
According to as upper type, because server 1 can receive the phonetic entry from telephone terminal 15 inputs by the user, so, the program of the service that can handle the service that is used to realize to regenerate after will user speech recording, maybe can select with voice rather than with the operating parts of telephone terminal 15 from a plurality of menus etc. by telephone terminal 15.
2.5.3 being taken into of external file
In above-mentioned system's example shown in Figure 5,, place outside the server 1 but also these can be replied draft or data in the present invention with replying in draft or the file temporary storage device 6 of data storage in server 1 with its association.
Replying in the draft that above-mentioned 2.2.1 joint is mentioned, can be in draft reproduce voice file (above-mentioned example of replying draft).By in this draft, making the more vague generalization of part of specifying the voice document name, not only can specify the position identical with the position of in store draft file, but also the data of the diverse location on can specified network.
Representational method as the data position (below, claim address) of expression on the Internet has URL (Unified Resource Locator; The unified resource positioning address), in this information service system, also adopt URL or the function method suitable with it.
For example, reply the draft example for what above-mentioned 2.2.1 joint was mentioned, in following draft, with the part specified URL of specified speech filename.
{    While(TRUE){       &wait_call;       &off_hook;        &play_sound(’http://www.foo.co.jp/data/hello.snd’);        &on_hook;    }}
In Figure 14, illustrate and login this draft in server 1 and be stored in state in the file temporary storage device 6.
In this Figure 14, when the draft of data had been specified in execution on server 1, server 1 took out from the Internet connecting portion 3 specified corresponding data file as required by the Internet 2.For example, can consider a kind of like this form, promptly when draft explain that execution portion 5 explains and when carrying out draft indication the Internet connecting portion 3 take out data files, and by voice recording reproducing unit 7B the speech data that takes out from document storage server 10 by the Internet 2 is regenerated etc.
In addition, as shown in figure 15, also draft itself can be placed the outside of server 1.
Under the situation of the example of this Figure 15, reply the organizer of draft, with the URL login of expression draft position in server 1, rather than login script itself.Server 1 is kept at the URL that is logined in the draft complete list in the file temporary storage device 6, and in the process of answer service, by the Internet 2 the draft entity of being logined of replying is taken out from document storage server 10, and carry out this draft in moment of necessity.In addition, in Figure 15, draft and data file are placed on the same server (document storage server 10), but also can be placed on respectively on the different servers.In this case, only need URL to be distributed to each server and get final product from server 1 taking-up according to this URL.In addition, also can replace URL and adopt the have said function coding method of (determining the function of the data position on the network uniquely).
As above Figure 14 and shown in Figure 15,, can more easily change or append it by placing the outside of server 1 with draft or by the data that draft uses.For example, when managing scripting person's oneself web server,, can change the content of draft at any time by draft being placed in this server.
2.5.4 file transmits control part
In the server 1 of this information service system, as shown in figure 16,, file transmits control part 4 by being set in inside, can realize that data transmit more flexibly.The file that Figure 16 only illustrates in the server 1 transmits control part 4 and the part relevant with it.
In this Figure 16, file transmits control part 4, to reply draft or suitably be transformed to the data mode of server 1 inside with the various data of its association by what the Internet connecting portion 3 obtained, and output to draft and explain execution portion 5 or file temporary storage device 6, and in contrast, file transmits control part 4, will explain that the data that execution portion 5 or file temporary storage device 6 send suitably are transformed to suitable form and output to the Internet 2 from draft.The data mode of the data mode of the Internet 2 and server 1 inside also not necessarily must be different but here.
2.5.5 the high-speed cache of file
File transmits control part 4, when data other servers from the Internet 2 that will explain 5 requests of execution portion by draft, taking out, these data are kept in the file temporary storage device 6, when asking these data once more later on, certain data that is kept in the file temporary storage device 6 are returned and needn't 2 website takes out from the Internet once more.In this manner, can prevent because of reading in the execution of identical file institute time spent delayed response draft.About the high-speed cache of this file in download, describe in detail in the 2.6th joint " high-speed cache of file in download describes in detail " later.
In addition, in the high-speed cache of file in download, be not to carry out high-speed cache without exception, but will file in download be divided into file, the file that requires to keep as far as possible the time of length in high-speed cache that does not require high-speed cache, the file that requires maintenance special time in high-speed cache etc. according to scripting person's wish sometimes.In addition, need also to check whether the file in the high-speed cache upgrades the frequency that also will specify this renewal to check sometimes in the website side after download.Have management document in the website side,, can respond above-mentioned request by it is downloaded.About the expansion control of this high-speed cache, describe in detail in the 2.7th joint " expansion of high-speed cache control is described in detail " later.
2.5.6 reading in advance of file
In this information service system, can with in carrying out or the needed file of draft of replying before carrying out be read in advance in the file temporary storage device 6.Thus, and in the draft implementation, only just begin its situation of reading in is compared, can prevent to reply the delay that draft is carried out in the moment of certain file of needs.Reply reading in advance of the required file of draft about executory, later detailed description in the 2.8th joint " file in download is read detaileds description in advance ".
In addition, in the reading in advance of file in download, sometimes will be according to scripting person's wish, require earlier to read in advance or do not need than alternative document to read in advance from some file.
In this case, recording and narrating indication clearly at draft itself and preferentially reading the order of specific file in advance or record and narrate and forbid the order of reading in advance, thereby can respond above-mentioned request.
2.5.7 restriction of the function of draft and function change
In this information service system, can download with carry out from different websites reply the draft file, if but whatsoever reply draft and can both unconditionally carry out all functions, then will have problems sometimes at aspects such as security of system or stock numbers on the contrary.
In this case, set the file that drafts each website or different files are carried out authority, and function restriction or function change are carried out in the order of being recorded and narrated in draft, can solve problems such as security or stock number according to this setting if prepare one.
In the restriction of stock number use amount etc., but but the length of maximum time file in download of can considering for example to record, carry out the maximum length of the file of high-speed cache, the priority that high-speed cache is removed, the setting items such as call level of replying draft simultaneously.In addition, with the security relative restrictions in, can consider that files in the file temporary storage device 6 could be uploaded or system file such as could visit at setting item.
In addition, the called function change for example means and carries out replacements such as garbled voice file regeneration are handled when the voice document that is restricted is visited in regeneration.Also can set realization by replacing to handle with the function restriction.
2.5.8 the automatic selection of draft engine
In this information service system, reply draft by the 5 explanation/execution of draft explanation execution portion.Carry out the program (draft engine) of this explanation/execution, might not only limit one.Even recording and narrating the language of replying draft has multiple, but as respectively it is prepared multiple draft engine, then also can explain that execution portion 5 is automatically differentiated by draft before draft is replied in execution can carry out with any draft engine, thereby replys draft with this draft engine explanation/execution.
For the differentiation of engine kind, for example, can adopt beginning at draft itself to indicate its mode of recording and narrating the title of language or indicating the title of corresponding draft engine and handle.
In addition,, also to carry out the draft of replying that is transformed in advance after the intermediate language form sometimes, reply draft and just do not carry out with what original form of source language was recorded and narrated even it is identical to record and narrate the language reply draft.For this situation, also can handle by preparation and source language and the corresponding respectively draft engine of intermediate language.
2.5.9 automatic download with draft execution relevant document
The draft engine not necessarily must be prepared on server 1 in advance, also can download and be stored in the file temporary storage device 6 from master file storage server 9 as required.For example when want to carry out must with this draft engine explanation/execution reply draft the time, can explain that 5 demand files of execution portion transmit control part 4 and download required draft engine by draft, or when draft is replied in 4 downloads of file transmission control part, if this does not reply the required draft engine of draft for explanation/execution in file temporary storage device 6, then also can download by itself.
In addition, automatically downloaded files also can not be the draft engine, for example when wanting explanation/execution to reply draft, if on server 1,, then can download needed file from master file storage server 9 not for carrying out required program or the data of in this draft, using of particular command.
In this manner, need not on server 1, to prepare all programs or the data that can expect in advance, thereby the resource that can save file temporary storage device 6.In addition, even be updated or regenerate, also can download up-to-date file when needed and needn't stop the operation of server 1, so can make system remain up-to-date state at server 1 operation back draft engine or data.In addition, by these files are placed in the file temporary storage device 6, can use with the same high-speed cache of other file in download function such as pack into, high-speed cache is removed, file is read in advance, therefore can both prevent the resource of the file wastes both ground using system that no longer needs at any time.
The control of the user beyond 2.5.10 draft is recorded and narrated
In employed so-called WWW browsers such as PC, not only can show by the html file that reads in certain homepage according to the record of HTML, even in the process that transmits or show, also can interrupt, or show the webpage that had just shown before this once more according to the file that user's intention will read in.Adopt in terminal under the situation of panel demonstration, on panel, can be provided for the soft switch of this function, when the user wants to use this function, only need push this switch and get final product.But, when adopting the interface that can import the user that the terminal etc. of strict restriction is arranged, as a rule, the input of this interface on the wait acknowledge draft, or as mentioned above, make system can not occupy special purposes as the telephone terminal.
In this case, explain in execution portion 5 or the telephone wire road network connecting portion 7,, only need to explain by draft that execution portion 5 make an explanation alone and control and get final product, reply draft itself and this input need not be sent to when when this interface has been imported specific sequence at draft.
In the manner described above, can carry out following control and irrelevant with the record of replying draft itself, promptly when for example having imported " * * * * 1 " continuously from the operating parts of telephone terminal 15, make it return the draft that is right after in front, and when for example having imported " * * * * 0 " continuously, make it return the 1st draft.Certainly, not only can operate with operating parts, and can be with voice, for example " stop ", input such as " returning " carries out same control.
2.5.11 the draft based on linking objective terminal address/classification is selected automatically
, in this information service system, when the user who uses this system at communication terminal is connected with this network, not necessarily convenient when using the service of this draft.
Therefore, for example, by sender's number test section 7D being set and explaining execution portion 5, can explain the draft of replying that execution portion 5 is selected and execution is corresponding with this number by draft when when the user's communications terminal connects, its number being sent to draft in telephone wire road network connecting portion 7.
In this manner, for example can provide the service corresponding of login in advance immediately with the user.
In addition, by making telephone wire road network connecting portion 7 have function that can the sense terminals kind and explain execution portion 5 when the kind of this terminal being sent to draft when the user's communications terminal connects, can by draft explain 5 selections of execution portion and execution corresponding with this number reply draft.
In this manner, the user that can connect to the user that for example connects, with facsimile terminal with telephone terminal, with PDA (personal digital assistant; Personal digital assistant) etc. each user who connects provides best service.
2.5.12 server program, database access
That uses on the server of this information service system replys in the draft, can reference and other WWW information of using on the Internet 2.As an example of the draft of reading the specific web web page contents on the Internet 2, can consider draft as described below.
{    While(TRUE){       &wait_call;       &off_hook;        &read_aloud_html(’http://www.foo.co.jp/data/hello.html’);        &on_hook;    }}
In addition, can use the information that data from the WWW or server program (CGI etc.) obtain and not be only limited to multiple mode and read.For example, as described below when certain server program recovers the current time of this moment, use the draft of this program, the user that the current time notice is connected.
{ While (TRUE) { ﹠amp; Wait_call; ﹠amp; Off_hook; $time=﹠amp; Get_web (' http://www.foo.co.jp/cgi-bin/time.cgi '); ﹠amp; (" current time is $time to play_text.”);            &on_hook;    }}
When handling above-mentioned draft, explain execution portion 5 these drafts of explanation by draft, and detect the part recorded and narrated so that utilize information on the Internet 2 that is present in outside the server 1, directly take out this information from the Internet connecting portion 3, or transmit control part 4 by file and take out this information from the Internet connecting portion 3.
As mentioned above, this information service system allly can be used in already present information on the Internet, thereby the organizer oneself who does not need to reply draft is provided by all information that provided by its own draft of working out.Also can be used to provide to processing in already present information on the Internet or the comprehensively service of the information of back generation.Therefore, can set up the environment that can make more people work out the draft that various services are provided.
2.6 the high-speed cache of file in download describes in detail
File transmits control part 4, and the request of explaining execution portion 5 according to draft is via the Internet 2 file in download, but uses frequent file to download repeatedly.As also downloading several times to identical file, then will mean when communicating as a rule and need expend time in by the Internet, make the user feel the problem of inconvenience so exist.
Therefore, if the file after will downloading temporarily is kept in the file temporary storage device 6 and when indicating the same file of download and takes out from this document temporary storage device 6 next time, then compare, saved time thereby efficient and improved with the mode of downloading identical file once more.This processing is commonly referred to as the file high-speed cache.
Figure 17 and Figure 18 are illustrated in an example of the file (remote document management file, local cache management document) that is used for the management document high-speed cache in this information service system.These files transmit control part 4 generation/renewals by file, and are placed in the file temporary storage device 6.
Corresponding relation between the remote document management file of Figure 17, the URL that is writing down the telefile after the downloading filename (local file name) interior etc. with being stored in file temporary storage device 6.In addition, also can be to master file according to handling with the same mode of telefile.When downloading telefile, transmit control part 4 to generate the local file name by file with the unduplicated mode of existing local file name, in addition, as the project of this document, comprise remote file updates time of being used to write down telefile and when generating/upgrade, be used to write down and when checked final updating supervision time of whether telefile being downloaded etc.In the example of this Figure 17, illustrate telefile URL " http://test.jp/a.txt " is managed as local file with filename " a0121.txt ", be 10: 10: 15 on the 11st November in 1997 the generation/update time of the telefile after it is downloaded, and the final updating acknowledging time of this telefile is 12: 15: 05 on the 13rd November in 1997.
In addition, the local cache management document of Figure 18 is used to write down the information relevant with the visit of local file.As the project to each local file record, the time that comprises last visit local file is Counter Value during last access time and the draft number that uses (request is downloaded) this local file at current time are promptly visited.Counter in this visit, when its value was 0, this local file was not used in expression, when its value 1 when above, represent this document just in use.Thus, can judge whether to need to upgrade or the deletion local file.In the example of Figure 18, the time that last visit local file " a0121.txt " is shown is 15: 51: 11 on the 13rd November in 1997, and is currently just being used by 2 drafts.
2.6.1 high-speed cache loads program
The program relevant that file transmission control part 4 is carried out when downloading telefile shown in Figure 19 with the file high-speed cache.This program is for example explained under the situations such as record demand file transmission control part 4 download telefiles of execution portion 5 according to draft at draft and is carried out.
In this Figure 19, at first, in step SP41, be search key with the telefile URL of remote document management file, begin to retrieve the telefile of wanting to download and whether login, promptly whether downloaded in the file temporary storage device 6.Here, in step SP42, carry out the whether successful judgement of telefile retrieval, if, download if retrieval is failed, promptly this telefile is never logined, and then changes the processing of step SP47 over to.
On the other hand, if in step SP42, retrieve successfully, promptly this telefile is logined, then in following step, check and determine whether to download once more.
In above-mentioned steps SP42, judge when having logined telefile, in step SP43, obtain the local file name of the correspondence that in this project of remote document management file, is writing down, and retrieve the project of this local file name from the local cache management document.
Then, in step SP44, check counter in the visit of this project.Here,, then can distinguish to also have other visiting the draft of this local file, therefore not download and change the processing of step SP51 over to if the value of counter is more than 1 in the visit of project.On the other hand, be 0 as the value of counter in the visit, the processing that then enters step SP45.
In step SP45, by the update time of the Internet connecting portion 3 to long-range document storage server 10 grades inquiries telefile itself, and with obtained Query Result as the latest update time.
Then, in step SP46, the remote file updates time of being write down in this latest update time and the remote document management file is compared, identical as both, then telefile is not upgraded the processing that also can think identical with local file and not download and change over to step SP50.
On the other hand, in the judgement of step SP46, if difference update time of telefile can be thought that the last back telefile of downloading upgrades, and download in following step.
When in above-mentioned steps SP46, judging the remote file updates asynchronism(-nization), in step SP47, remove inspection by high-speed cache, check whether the memory capacity of file temporary storage device 6 has surplus, if there is not surplus, then will estimate the unnecessary local file deletion that can not re-use.This action will describe in detail when the process flow diagram of the Figure 20 below explaining orally.
Then, in step SP48, transmit this telefile by the Internet connecting portion 3 to document storage server 10 requests such as grade, and it is downloaded in the file temporary storage device 6.At this moment, if the file of logining in the remote document management file then rewrites existing this local file, if not login is then given with the unduplicated title of other local files and as new local file and being stored.
Then, in step SP49, be up-to-date information with the content update of the respective item of remote document management file and local cache management document.Here, if Deng Lu telefile not then generates new project in each file.The last access time of remote file updates time and local file is set at the current time, and to make the value of counter in the visit be 0.
In the step SP50 that follows, final updating supervision time of remote document management file is updated to the current time.
Then, in step SP51, make that counter adds 1 (increasing 1) in the visit of local cache management document, thereby store the state that this local file has been brought into use.
At last, in step SP52, last access time of local cache management document is updated to the current time, and finishes this download process.
Here, if this processing is to carry out according to the request of draft explanation execution portion 5, then should explain execution portion 5 with downloading completed advisory draft.
2.6.2 high-speed cache clear program
In Figure 20, an example that is transmitted the program (being commonly referred to the high-speed cache removing) that control part 4 will use the very little local file of possibility to delete by file from the file high-speed cache is shown when downloading telefile.In the example of this Figure 20, begin to delete successively from never having accessed local file recently, when there is surplus in the zone of the storage local file in making file temporary storage device 6 till.
In this Figure 20, at first, in step SP61, check in the clear area of file temporary storage device 6 whether surplus is arranged, if surplus is arranged, end process then.And if do not have surplus, the processing that then enters step SP62.
In step SP62, projects of local cache management document are arranged in order from the beginning the earliest of last access time, then, in step SP63, with come beginning project, be the taking-up the earliest of last access time.
Then, in step SP64, check whether the value of counter in this item access is 0, as not being 0, then expression is visited, so, skip this project and the processing that enters step SP68.On the other hand, if the value of counter is 0 in the visit, then for this local file deletion, at first in step SP65 with the deletion of items corresponding of remote document management file and local cache management document with this local file.
Secondly, in step SP66, this local file itself is deleted.
Then, in step SP67, in the idle capacity of inspection with this local file deletion back file temporary storage device 6 whether surplus is arranged, if surplus is arranged, end process then.And if do not have surplus, the processing that then enters step SP68.
In this step SP68, check whether item selected is last project, if last project, then end process as not being final race, then enters the processing of step SP69.
In step SP69, obtain next project, then, return the processing of step SP64, and check the local file that can delete once more repeatedly.
In Figure 21, file is shown transmits the program that control part 4 finishes the visit of local file.In this program, for example when draft explained that execution portion 5 finishes the execution of a draft, demand file transmitted control part 4 and handles, so that notice finishes the use by this draft downloaded files.For example, when draft explained that execution portion 5 carries out the processing of Figure 19 according to the record request of draft, the request downloaded files was being remembered by draft explanation execution portion 5, and when finishing this draft, request is carried out above-mentioned processing to this All Files of remembering.If identical file is repeatedly asked to download, then the above-mentioned processing of same number of times is carried out in request.
In this Figure 21, at first in step SP71, with this local file key word by name, search terms from the local cache management document.
Then, in step SP72, last access time of the project that retrieves is updated to current time.
In the step SP73 that follows, the value of counter subtracts 1 from visit, and finishes processing thereafter.Therefore, can realize basic file caching function.
2.7 high-speed cache control expansion is described in detail
The aforementioned cache function, be that general caching function is applied to this information service system, that is, and with the file high-speed cache of all packing into of the file after downloading, and when the idle capacity of file temporary storage device 6 is not enough, delete from the file that does not re-use the earliest.In addition, to confirm all each time whether the file that is stored in the document storage server 10 upgrades.
But, wish sometimes and can difference according to circumstances handle by each file designates cache.For example, although master file etc. do not use for a long time, must be retained in the file temporary storage device 6 as the default file.Because this class file has been known in advance hardly with upgrading, so do not need all to upgrade each time inspection.And in contrast, also have because of upgrading continually to be retained in the interior file of high-speed cache for a long time, thereby should expect above-mentioned various situation.Above-mentioned caching function has all carried out same processing to All Files, but according to following processing, can be to each file or only a part of file is carried out specific cache handles.
In Figure 22 and Figure 23, be depicted as file is carried out cache handles respectively and an example of the file that uses.
Website high-speed cache enactment document shown in Figure 22 is placed on by the supvr of catalogue in the catalogue (website) of telefile of document storage server 10 or master file storage server 9.This document itself also is a telefile.This document is listed and is wanted file is kept file life span how long in high-speed cache to checking frequency, indication the update time of the frequency checked the update time of this document with each telefile file associated name and indication on this catalogue (website).In the example of this Figure 22, for example, when the URL of this website high-speed cache enactment document itself is " http://test.jp/d/sitec.def ", the file of same website " a.wav ", promptly " http://test.jp/d/a.wav " is not predetermined upgrades, check so do not need to carry out update time, thereby be set at the long as far as possible time of reservation in high-speed cache.In addition, same, file " b.scd " is set at, if spent on November 20th, 1997, then upgrades inspection, if spent on November 30th, 1997, then it is deleted from high-speed cache.File " sitec.def " is set at when having crossed more than 1 hour after preceding once inspection and upgrades inspection, and cache handles is carried out routinely.For the appointment of the filename of this setting, not only can specify, and for example also can adopt asterisk wildcard or canonical representation form by each file.In the file in the example of this Figure 22 " * .txt ", for example comprise " abc.txt " or " foo.txt " etc.In addition, this document " * .txt ", because frequent updating, so all will carry out inspection update time in the visit at every turn, cache handles is also only effective in the process of carrying out draft.
High-speed cache shown in Figure 23 is set respective file, be used to manage from the website high-speed cache enactment document of remote site download and the corresponding relation of local file name, the high-speed cache that is writing down remote site URL and this website is set the corresponding relation of respective file and local file name.In the example of this Figure 23, be that the high-speed cache that the remote site of " http://test.jp/d/ " is downloaded is set respective file from URL, be stored in the file temporary storage device 6 with the filename of " b0533.def ".This document transmits control part 4 by file and generates/upgrade and be placed in the file temporary storage device 6.
2.7.1 packing into, high-speed cache checks one by one
In Figure 24, illustrate when downloading telefile and transmit the program that 4 pairs of file high-speed caches of control part are packed into one by one and checked by file.The process flow diagram of this Figure 24 is set between the step SP44 that is inserted among Figure 19 and the step SP45 and carries out.
In this Figure 24, at first, in step SP81, set the URL of respective file retrieval remote site from high-speed cache.
In the step SP82 that follows, retrieval is set the URL (if telefile URL is " http://www.test.jp/d/a.wav ", then remote site URL is " http://www.test.jp/d/ ") that whether is logining the remote site corresponding with the URL of the telefile of request download in step SP81 in the respective file at high-speed cache.In this step SP82, as when logining this URL, then change the processing of step SP86 over to, as when not logining, the processing that then enters step SP83.
In step S83, download this high-speed cache and set respective file.
In the step SP84 that follows, check whether download is successful,, set respective file here if can not download high-speed cache, then change the processing of step SP91 over to, and proceed the processing of the step SP45 of Figure 19 thus.
On the other hand, in the time in step SP84, can downloading high-speed cache setting respective file, the processing that enters step SP85.In this step SP85, this remote site URL and local file name are logined in high-speed cache is set respective file.
Then, in step SP86, whether retrieval has the consistent filename of title of the telefile of downloading with request in every destination name of the file of this high-speed cache setting respective file.Here, when filename is represented with asterisk wildcard or canonical form, also by retrieving as upper type.
In the step SP87 that follows, be the project of this telefile not as the result of this retrieval, then enter the processing of the step SP45 of Figure 19, as retrieve this project, the processing that then enters step SP88 by step SP91.
In step SP88, check frequency the update time of obtaining this project.
Then, in step SP89, according to checking that frequency judges whether that needs carry out update date and check update time, if desired, then enter the processing of the step SP45 of Figure 19,, then enter the processing of the step SP51 of Figure 19 by step SP92 as not needing update date by step SP91.
In this manner, can judge one by one whether telefile needs to carry out the inspection of update time, and handle accordingly.
2.7.2 high-speed cache is removed one by one and is checked
Trusted site enactment document shown in Figure 25.This trusted site enactment document, it is the file of logining reliable remote site, this document is formed and stored in the master file storage server 9 by the supvr, transmits control part 4 by file when starting working in system it is downloaded in the file temporary storage device 6.Whether this document, the record that is used to judge the website high-speed cache enactment document etc. of particular remote site can directly trust and can transmit control part 4 and draft explains that execution portion 5 carry out reference for file.In the example of this Figure 25, as trusted site, logining the remote site that the URL by " http://master.jp/a/ " and " http://test.jp/d/ " represents,
In Figure 26, be illustrated in obsolete file is deleted the program of the predefined life-span of each file being checked when waiting from the file high-speed cache.This process flow diagram is set between the step SP564 that is inserted among Figure 20 and the step SP65 and carries out.
In Figure 26, at first, in step SP101, obtain the telefile URL that wants from the local file of high-speed cache removing from the remote document management file.
In the step SP102 that follows, whether retrieval is logining the telefile URL corresponding with this telefile URL in high-speed cache is set respective file.
Then, in step SP103, check whether the retrieval of telefile URL is successful, if not login, then by step SP110 transfer to Figure 20 step SP65 processing and with local file deletion, as logining this URL, then enter the processing of step SP104 then.
In step SP104, set from high-speed cache that respective file is specific to go out this website high-speed cache enactment document and from this document retrieval telefile name.
In the step SP105 that follows, check whether the retrieval of filename finishes, if do not find the project of telefile, then transfer to the processing of the step SP65 of Figure 20 by step SP110 by this retrieval, as retrieving, then enter the processing of step SP106.
In step SP106, obtain the file life span of this project.
Then, in step SP107, whether the setting of checking the file life span is the unconventional setting such as permanent preservation and the setting of still not deleting, if the setting of still not deleting, then enter the processing of step SP108, as not being this setting, then transfer to the processing of the step SP65 of Figure 20 by step SP110.
In step SP108, retrieve this remote site from the trusted site enactment document, so that check whether the content of website high-speed cache enactment document is credible.
In the step SP109 that follows, whether the retrieval of checking telefile URL is successful, if the result of this retrieval does not find telefile, then transfer to the processing of the step SP65 of Figure 20 by step SP110, as finding, then transfer to the processing of the step SP68 of Figure 20, and do not carry out the deletion of file by step SP111
In step SP110, enter the processing of the step SP65 of Figure 20, if but the file of being deleted is a website high-speed cache enactment document, then appends from high-speed cache and sets the processing that respective file is deleted this project.
In this manner, can consider the predefined file life-span, thereby can adjust from the moment of high-speed cache deletion to each file.
In Figure 27, illustrate when local file visit finishes to wait and to transmit control part 4 by file and check that whether files are the files that no longer need and with the program of its deletion.The process flow diagram of this Figure 27, carry out the back that is set at the step SP73 that is inserted in Figure 21.
In this Figure 27, at first, in step SP121, whether counter in the visit of file checking in the local cache management document that finishes to visit has been become 0, if not 0, end process then.And if counter becomes 0 in the visit, then enter the processing of step SP122.
In step SP122 and step SP123 subsequently, carry out step SP101 and the identical processing of step SP102 with Figure 26.That is, the retrieval high-speed cache is set the project of the remote site of respective file.
In the step SP124 that follows, check whether the retrieval of remote site URL is successful, if retrieval is failed, promptly failed to find this project, end process as retrieving, then enters the processing of step SP125 then.
In step SP125, carry out the processing identical with the step SP104 of Figure 26.That is, retrieve the project of this telefile from website high-speed cache enactment document.
In the step SP126 that follows, check whether the retrieval of filename is successful, if there is not this document name, then end process as finding, then enters the processing of step SP127.
In step SP127, obtain the file life span of this project.
Then, in step SP128, checking according to the setting of file life span whether the life-span of this document expires, promptly whether is set at only is retained in 1 draft in the high-speed cache in visit or has not surpassed the time that keeps that sets in high-speed cache, when being set at deletion, enter the processing of step SP129 then, if not above-mentioned setting, then end process.
In step SP129 and step SP130 subsequently, carry out step SP65 and the identical processing of step SP66 with Figure 20.That is, this project is deleted from each management document, and local file itself is deleted.After this, end process.
In this manner, the file that can will no longer need at any time when draft end etc. is one by one deleted from the file high-speed cache.
2.8 file in download read detailed description in advance
File transmits control part 4, explains the request of execution portion 5 according to draft, downloads the execution result of telefile, master file 9 or server program, but owing to utilize the Internet 2 to communicate, so, and at LAN (Local Area Neiwork; LAN (Local Area Network)) system that constitutes in compares, and will expend more time on the down operation of being everlasting.If each download all will be carried out according to the part that the indication file in the draft is downloaded, then use the user of telephone terminal 15 access servers such as grade 1 all will wait at every turn, thereby on convenience, exist problem.
Therefore, in this information service system, begin before the part of from draft, clearly indicating file to download.Download and other processing of file are carried out concurrently, thereby can be addressed the above problem substantially.
For example, when the user with telephone terminal 15 access servers 1 being carried out speech regeneration etc., can will might downloaded files download in advance later according to draft.
In Figure 28, illustrate when carrying out draft by draft and explain that execution portion 5 carries out the program of processing that file is read in advance.
In the process flow diagram of this Figure 28, at first, in step SP141, before carrying out draft, from this draft, obtain the filename of downloading possibility.
In the step SP142 that follows, obtained filename is sent to file transmits control part 4, begin to download and obtain these files.After this, in fact carry out according to the program of draft.
In step SP143, read the 1st order of draft.
In the step SP144 that follows, check whether this order is download command, if the order of downloading, the processing that then enters step SP145 is if other orders then change the processing of step SP147 over to.
In step SP145, check that whether carry out the downloaded files name is to begin downloaded files in step SP142, if this document then changes the processing of step SP150 over to, as not being this document, then enters the processing of step SP146.
In step SP146, this document name is sent to file transmits control part 4, begin to obtain file in download.
On the other hand, in step SP147, check in the order beyond the download command it whether is the order of use file in download that voice document is regenerated and so on, if not, then change the processing of step SP149 over to and carry out each order.In contrast, if should order the processing that then enters step SP148.
In step SP148, check whether this document has downloaded in the file temporary storage device 6, if do not download as yet, then wait by the time till downloading.
If in step SP148, download, then enter the processing of step SP149 and carry out this order.
At last, in step SP150, check whether draft finishes, as end as yet, the processing that then enters step SP151 is read Next Command from draft, turns back to the processing of step SP144 then, and carries out same processing repeatedly.
On the other hand, if draft finishes in step SP150, then with the executive termination of this draft.
Below, with reference to Figure 29 and Figure 30 the actual act example is described.
In Figure 29, the record program of downloading the draft itself that 2 voice documents regenerate successively is shown as an example.
In this Figure 29,, at first in step SP161, download voice document A from document storage server 10 as the content of draft.
In the step SP162 that follows, the voice document A that regeneration is downloaded
Equally, in step SP163, download voice document B, and in step SP164, the voice document B that is downloaded is regenerated.
In Figure 30, illustrate by draft and explain that in fact execution portion 5 carries out the program of the draft of Figure 29.
In this Figure 30, at first, in step SP171, extract the filename (voice document A and voice document B) that the file of downloading possibility is arranged out from the draft of Figure 29.This processing, corresponding with the processing of the step SP141 of Figure 28.
Then, in step SP172, the filename of being extracted out (voice document A and voice document B) is sent to file transmits control part 4, and request is downloaded.This processing, corresponding with the processing of the step SP142 of Figure 28.
Then, in step SP173, read step SP161, because this order is the download request order and carried out download request, so enter Next Command as Figure 29 of first order of draft.At this moment processing is with the processing from step SP143 to step SP145 among Figure 28, corresponding to the processing of step SP151 from step SP150.In addition, the step SP162 of Figure 29 is to use the order of asking downloaded files (voice document A), so wait by the time till this document finishes the download of file temporary storage device 6.At this moment processing is with step SP144 among Figure 28, corresponding to the processing of step SP148 from step SP147.
Then, in step SP174, by the voice recording reproducing unit 7B of telephone wire road network connecting portion 7 regeneration with obtain the voice document A that finishes download.This processing, corresponding with the processing of the step SP149 of Figure 28.
Step SP175 and step SP176, also the same with step SP174 with step SP173, B regenerates to voice document, and finishes the execution of draft.

Claims (45)

1. signal conditioning package, have the network connection device that is connected with computer network, the telephone line net connecting device that is connected with the telephone wire road network, explain and carry out the explanation actuating unit of execution, by the data manipulation devices of above-mentioned explanation actuating unit according to the executive routine process data, the temporary storage device of temporary transient at least store file data, this signal conditioning package is characterised in that: any one a plurality of servers from aforementioned calculation machine network obtains the above-mentioned executive programs file selectively, and will offer the communication terminal that is connected with the telephone wire road network by the finished data of above-mentioned data manipulation devices.
2. signal conditioning package according to claim 1 is characterized in that: any one from above-mentioned a plurality of servers obtains the data according to above-mentioned executive programs processing.
3. signal conditioning package according to claim 2 is characterized in that: obtaining the server of above-mentioned executive programs file and obtain the server of above-mentioned processed data, is identical or different one or more servers.
4. signal conditioning package according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned data manipulation devices, according to the mode synthetic speech signal of above-mentioned executive programs, and this voice signal outputed to the communication terminal that is connected with above-mentioned telephone wire road network with data processing.
5. signal conditioning package according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned data manipulation devices, according to the mode composite image signal of above-mentioned executive programs, and this picture intelligence outputed to the communication terminal that is connected with above-mentioned telephone wire road network with data processing.
6. signal conditioning package according to claim 1 is characterized in that: will output in above-mentioned a plurality of server any one by the finished data of above-mentioned data manipulation devices.
7. signal conditioning package according to claim 1 is characterized in that: according to above-mentioned executive programs, obtain data from the communication terminal that is connected with above-mentioned telephone wire road network.
8. signal conditioning package according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the data that will obtain from above-mentioned communication terminal or this finished data output to any one above-mentioned a plurality of server.
9. signal conditioning package according to claim 7 is characterized in that: from the data that above-mentioned communication terminal is obtained, be the tone data that has carried out specified modulation.
10. signal conditioning package according to claim 7 is characterized in that: from the data that above-mentioned communication terminal is obtained, be speech data.
11. signal conditioning package according to claim 7 is characterized in that:, be pictorial data from the data that above-mentioned communication terminal is obtained.
12. signal conditioning package according to claim 10 is characterized in that: above-mentioned temporary storage device comprises the recording device that the speech data of obtaining from above-mentioned communication terminal is recorded.
13. signal conditioning package according to claim 11 is characterized in that: above-mentioned temporary storage device comprises the pen recorder that the pictorial data that obtains from above-mentioned communication terminal is write down.
14. signal conditioning package according to claim 10 is characterized in that: above-mentioned data manipulation devices comprises the speech recognition equipment that the speech data of obtaining from above-mentioned communication terminal is discerned.
15. signal conditioning package according to claim 14 is characterized in that: above-mentioned data manipulation devices,
Comprise the converting means that the speech data after the above-mentioned identification is transformed to text data.
16. signal conditioning package according to claim 1 is characterized in that: obtain and be used for file that the restriction and the change of the executive routine of above-mentioned executive programs file are controlled one by one.
17. signal conditioning package according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned explanation actuating unit, select to carry out the handling procedure of this executive routine according to the kind of above-mentioned executive programs file.
18. signal conditioning package according to claim 17 is characterized in that: the above-mentioned executive programs file is obtained with above-mentioned handling procedure any one from above-mentioned a plurality of servers.
19. signal conditioning package according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: specify by any one processing in above-mentioned a plurality of servers and in store data or be present in execution in above-mentioned a plurality of server any one, obtain simultaneously by the finished data of this server.
20. signal conditioning package according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned temporary storage device comprises the cache area that the file obtained from above-mentioned a plurality of servers or data are carried out high-speed cache.
21. signal conditioning package according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: any one from above-mentioned a plurality of servers obtains and the file of above-mentioned executive programs file chaining or the data of processing according to above-mentioned executive programs in advance, and it is kept in the above-mentioned temporary storage device.
22. signal conditioning package according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned explanation actuating unit, in the process of carrying out above-mentioned executive programs,, carry out the processing of the program different with above-mentioned executive programs according to specific input from the communication terminal that is connected with above-mentioned telephone wire road network.
23. signal conditioning package according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the relevant information of each communication terminal according to connecting with above-mentioned telephone wire road network, obtain the above-mentioned executive programs file selectively.
24. information processing method, it is characterized in that: any one a plurality of servers from computer network obtains execution selectively, explain obtained execution, according to the executive routine process data after the above-mentioned executive programs file is made an explanation, and finished data are offered the communication terminal that is connected with the telephone wire road network.
25. information processing method according to claim 24 is characterized in that: any one from above-mentioned a plurality of servers obtains the data according to above-mentioned executive programs processing.
26. information processing method according to claim 25 is characterized in that: obtain the above-mentioned executive programs file from identical or different one or more servers.
27. information processing method according to claim 24 is characterized in that:, and this voice signal outputed to the communication terminal that is connected with above-mentioned telephone wire road network according to the above-mentioned executive programs synthetic speech signal.
28. information processing method according to claim 24 is characterized in that:, and this picture intelligence outputed to the communication terminal that is connected with above-mentioned telephone wire road network according to above-mentioned executive programs composite image signal.
29. information processing method according to claim 24 is characterized in that: will output in above-mentioned a plurality of server any one according to the finished data of above-mentioned executive programs.
30. information processing method according to claim 24 is characterized in that:, obtain data from the communication terminal that is connected with above-mentioned telephone wire road network according to above-mentioned executive programs.
31. information processing method according to claim 30 is characterized in that: the data that will obtain from above-mentioned communication terminal or this finished data output to any one above-mentioned a plurality of server.
32. information processing method according to claim 30 is characterized in that:, be the tone data that has carried out specified modulation from the data that above-mentioned communication terminal is obtained.
33. information processing method according to claim 30 is characterized in that:, be speech data from the data that above-mentioned communication terminal is obtained.
34. information processing method according to claim 30 is characterized in that:, be pictorial data from the data that above-mentioned communication terminal is obtained.
35. information processing method according to claim 33 is characterized in that: the speech data of obtaining from above-mentioned communication terminal is recorded.
36. information processing method according to claim 34 is characterized in that: the pictorial data that obtains from above-mentioned communication terminal is carried out record.
37. information processing method according to claim 33 is characterized in that: the speech data of obtaining from above-mentioned communication terminal is carried out speech recognition.
38. according to the described information processing method of claim 37, it is characterized in that: the speech data after the above-mentioned identification is transformed to text data.
39. information processing method according to claim 24 is characterized in that: obtain and be used for file that the restriction and the change of the executive routine of above-mentioned executive programs file are controlled one by one.
40. information processing method according to claim 24 is characterized in that: the handling procedure of selecting to carry out this executive routine according to the kind of above-mentioned executive programs file.
41., it is characterized in that: the above-mentioned executive programs file is obtained together with above-mentioned handling procedure any one from above-mentioned a plurality of servers according to the described information processing method of claim 40.
42. information processing method according to claim 24, it is characterized in that: specify by any one processing in above-mentioned a plurality of servers and in store data or be present in execution in above-mentioned a plurality of server any one, obtain simultaneously by the finished data of this server.
43. information processing method according to claim 25 is characterized in that: any one from above-mentioned a plurality of servers obtains and the file of preservation and above-mentioned executive programs file chaining or the data of processing according to above-mentioned executive programs in advance.
44. information processing method according to claim 24, it is characterized in that: in the process of carrying out above-mentioned executive programs, according to specific input, carry out the processing of the program different with above-mentioned executive programs from the communication terminal that is connected with above-mentioned telephone wire road network.
45. information processing method according to claim 24 is characterized in that: the relevant information of each communication terminal according to connecting with above-mentioned telephone wire road network, obtain the above-mentioned executive programs file selectively.
CN99801297A 1998-06-03 1999-06-03 Method and appts. for information processing Pending CN1274444A (en)

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