CN1273072C - Dust removing device of vacuum cleaner - Google Patents
Dust removing device of vacuum cleaner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1273072C CN1273072C CN 01144275 CN01144275A CN1273072C CN 1273072 C CN1273072 C CN 1273072C CN 01144275 CN01144275 CN 01144275 CN 01144275 A CN01144275 A CN 01144275A CN 1273072 C CN1273072 C CN 1273072C
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- separating plate
- dust removing
- vacuum cleaner
- filter
- dust arrester
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a dust removing device for a vacuum cleaner, which comprises a device housing, a device cover, a filter, a partition plate, a dust removing chamber, a suction inlet and a delivery outlet, wherein the partition plate is positioned in the middle of the dust removing device and causes the dust removing device to be divided into an upper part and a lower part, and a dust removing chamber for accumulating impurities is arranged on the lower part; the outer cylindrical surface of the partition plate is provided with a guide hole connected with the dust removing chamber; the part with a definite distance spaced with the initial part of the guide hole is provided with a counterflow prevention part for opening and closing the lower part of the guide hole in a rotational flow direction; the center of the lower part of the device cover is provided with a cylindrical filter, and the center of the partition plate is provided with a vent hole connected with the lower end of the filter. When the dust removing device of the present invention is adopted, foreign materials can not flow back to the upper part from the lower part of the device housing, the dust removing effect is good, and the service performance is stable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the dust arrester field, in particular for the dust arrester of dust catcher.
Background technology
As everyone knows, vacuum cleaner is that the suction that utilizes dust catcher itself to produce sucks the air that contains impurity, behind dust catcher self-filtering impurity, clean air is discharged to outside the dust catcher.Usually in the inside of vacuum cleaner, be provided with the parts such as motor that produce suction; Also be provided with and filter the filter that the suction air is used, and traditional filter utilizes the dust settling pocket of paper wood matter.Dust settling pocket only is collected in impurity such as dust in the dust settling pocket by air usually.Such dust settling pocket generally all can abandon after collecting the foreign matters such as dust of some, causes the waste of material, and along with the increase of the impurity levels of assembling such as dust, efficiency of dust collection reduces.And then the dust arrester of cyclone type has appearred, when the dust arrester of cyclone type contained the air of impurity in suction, air formed eddy flow in casing.As shown in Figure 1, in a side of vacuum cleaner body 1, in established the dust arrester 2 that can carry out cyclone type one-time dedusting and filter final dusting.When starting dust catcher, the air that contains impurity by suction nozzle 4 sucks is drawn in the vacuum cleaner body 1 by prolonging pipe 6 and connecting flexible pipe 8.As shown in Figure 2, be drawn into air in the dust arrester 2 at the casing 22 inner eddy flows that form, the relative weight in the eddy flow is fallen the below by the gravity of self, Here it is common cyclone type dust arrester.The downside that its structure is generally casing 22 inside is provided with separating plate 26, on the outer cylinder of a side of separating plate 26 passage 28 is arranged.In fact, passage 28 is a certain size slits that form between casing 22 medial surfaces and the separating plate.And the bottom of separating plate 26 also has the dirt pocket of being separated by separating plate 26 29 except passage 28.Passage 28 can be regarded the passage that the weight that comprises in the eddy flow that forms in the casing 22 is fallen 29 li of dirt pockets as.
Dust catcher with said structure utilizes the cyclone type one-time dedusting to be inhaled into the inside of filter 23 after will relatively heavier contaminant removal air, and the delivery outlet 24 by filter top is discharged to the outside.Filter 23 is arranged on cover 25 lower ends of sealing casing 22.Such dust arrester has by the cyclone type one-time dedusting removes relative foreign matter, by the advantage of filter 23 final dustings with the complete control of dust of tiny dust removing.
But, the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art is: the passage 28 that forms on the separating plate 26, though be in the dirt pocket 29 that the weight in the dust is accumulated in the below and design, but in the dust removal process of reality, the dust that the bottom dirt pocket is 29 li can be by passage 28 adverse currents to top, and the dust adverse current can be attached to the surface of filter 23 to top, reduces filter clogging effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provide dust in the dirt pocket of a kind of below can't adverse current to the dust arrester of the vacuum cleaner on top.
In order to address the above problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of dust arrester of vacuum cleaner, comprise casing, cover, filter, separating plate, dirt pocket, suction inlet, delivery outlet, separating plate is positioned at the centre position of dust arrester, dust arrester is divided into upper and lower two parts, and the bottom is a dirt pocket of assembling impurity; The outer cylinder of separating plate has the guide hole that connects dirt pocket, along the eddy flow direction, after the beginning part prolongation downwards by guide hole on the separating plate, is formed with adverse current by the horizontal direction prolongation again and prevents portion; The cover lower central has columnar filter, and there is the passage that links to each other with the filter lower end at the separating plate center.
Described separating plate is the synthetic rotary structure of centre junction by the pair of semicircular shaped plate with the transverse axis of core.
Described semicircular plate is subjected to the restriction of casing medial surface and can not rotates downwards, only to rotate upward.The delivery outlet of described delivery outlet is below the casing lateral surface.
Adopt the laying dust device of the vacuum cleaner of the present invention of above structure, foreign matter can be from the dirt pocket adverse current of casing bottom to top.Therefore, the invention provides and have the efficiency of dust collection height, the dust arrester of the vacuum cleaner that serviceability is stable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the vacuum cleaner structure stereogram of prior art.
Fig. 2 is the structural perspective of dust arrester of the vacuum cleaner of prior art.
Fig. 3 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION stereogram of the dust arrester of vacuum cleaner of the present invention.
Among the figure, 110: casing, 112: suction inlet, 114: dirt pocket, 116: boss, 118: delivery outlet, 118a: inlet hole, 118b: delivery outlet, 120: separating plate, 122: guide hole, 124: adverse current prevents portion, 130: cover, 132: filter.
The specific embodiment
Further describe below in conjunction with the dust arrester of the drawings and specific embodiments vacuum cleaner of the present invention:
As shown in Figure 3, separating plate 120 of the present invention is arranged on the centre position of the casing 110 of dust arrester, and suction inlet 112 is arranged above separating plate 120, sucks the air that contains impurity by suction inlet 112.There is the guiding dust to flow to the guide hole 122 of 114 li of dirt pockets that casing 110 bottoms form on the separating plate 120.Be provided with adverse current at the downside of guide hole 122 from guide hole 122 a distance and prevent portion 124.Therefore, the impurity that moves down by guide hole 122 is not that straight line descends, but along separating plate 120, descends by spirality.Above-mentioned adverse current prevents portion 124 on separating plate 120, after prolonging downwards by the beginning part 123 of guide hole 122, again by horizontal direction prolong form.
From another viewpoint, above-mentioned adverse current prevents portion 124, comes down to the part of guide hole 122, on the separating plate along below form spirality, the end part of guide hole 122 and its end nuzzles up.
In addition, above-mentioned guide hole 122 also can be to be formed downwards by spirality by separating plate, and the such structure in fact structure with shown in Figure 3 is identical.
Mid portion at casing 110 has separating plate 120, at the upside of casing cover 130 is arranged, and the below of cover 130 connects filter 132.The lower end of filter 132 communicates with the passage 126 that the center of separating plate 120 forms.There is L shaped delivery outlet 118 lower end of casing 110.The inlet hole 118a of delivery outlet 118 communicates with the passage 126 of separating plate 120.And the delivery outlet 118b of delivery outlet 118 is arranged on the side of casing 110.
Further describe operation principle of the present invention below again:
Vacuum cleaner starts, and the air that contains impurity enters in the dust catcher by the suction inlet on the casing 110 112.And the air that is inhaled into is at the casing 110 inner eddy flows that form.In this process, heavier impurity is fallen downwards by self gravitation relatively.At this moment, the adverse current that is arranged on from guide hole 122 a distance prevents portion 124, and guiding impurity is fallen in the dirt pocket of below by behind the guide hole 122.By the air that suction inlet 112 is come in, through flowing into the inside of filter 132 behind the one-time dedusting, 132 pairs of more small dusts of filter carry out final dusting.The air of being discharged downwards by filter 132 centers is discharged to outside the casing by delivery outlet 118.
In above-mentioned process, fall the impurity in the casing 110 bottom dirt pockets 114, can be by above-mentioned guide hole 122 adverse currents to upside, be that adverse current prevents that portion 124 is when the downside with a certain distance from guide hole 122 stops impurity, it is identical with the direction of rotation of eddy flow that guide hole 122 is arranged to, therefore, the impurity such as dust of downside can't flow to upside at all.As from the foregoing, the guide hole 122 of the separating plate 120 of the present invention design and its underpart adverse current prevent portion 124 with in casing, produce the identical direction of eddy flow direction of rotation.
Under the present invention, in the technical scope, can on basis of the present invention, can carry out other change, but all in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the dust arrester of a vacuum cleaner, comprise casing, cover, filter, separating plate, dirt pocket, suction inlet, delivery outlet, it is characterized in that: separating plate (120) is positioned at the centre position of dust arrester, dust arrester is divided into upper and lower two parts, and the bottom is a dirt pocket (114) of assembling impurity; The outer cylinder of separating plate (120) has the guide hole (122) that connects dirt pocket, along the eddy flow direction, after the beginning part prolongation downwards by guide hole (122) on the separating plate, is formed with adverse current by the horizontal direction prolongation again and prevents portion (124); Cover (130) lower central has columnar filter (132), and there is the passage (126) that links to each other with filter (132) lower end at separating plate (120) center.
2. the dust arrester of vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: separating plate (120) is the synthetic rotary structure of centre junction by pair of semicircular shaped plate (120a, 120b) with the transverse axis (120h) of core.
3. the dust arrester of vacuum cleaner according to claim 2 is characterized in that: semicircular plate (120a, 120b) is subjected to the restriction of casing (110) medial surface only to rotate upward.
4. the dust arrester of vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the delivery outlet (118b) of delivery outlet (118) is in casing (110) lateral surface below.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01144275 CN1273072C (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2001-12-17 | Dust removing device of vacuum cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01144275 CN1273072C (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2001-12-17 | Dust removing device of vacuum cleaner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1426744A CN1426744A (en) | 2003-07-02 |
| CN1273072C true CN1273072C (en) | 2006-09-06 |
Family
ID=4677443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01144275 Expired - Fee Related CN1273072C (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2001-12-17 | Dust removing device of vacuum cleaner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1273072C (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2004202836B2 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2006-03-09 | Samsung Gwangju Electronics Co., Ltd. | Dust Receptacle of Robot Cleaner |
| CN101125272B (en) * | 2006-08-15 | 2010-06-23 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 | Filtering device and filtering system used for pinching and processing toxic harmful dust |
| KR100827877B1 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-07 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Vacuum cleaner |
| CN101530308B (en) * | 2008-03-10 | 2012-05-02 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Dust discharge outlet for cyclone separating device of dust collector |
| CN102793515A (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-11-28 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Cyclone dust collector flow channel structure |
-
2001
- 2001-12-17 CN CN 01144275 patent/CN1273072C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1426744A (en) | 2003-07-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060906 Termination date: 20100118 |