CN1270850A - Physical and chemical vacuum dust and smoke cleaner - Google Patents
Physical and chemical vacuum dust and smoke cleaner Download PDFInfo
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- CN1270850A CN1270850A CN 00110410 CN00110410A CN1270850A CN 1270850 A CN1270850 A CN 1270850A CN 00110410 CN00110410 CN 00110410 CN 00110410 A CN00110410 A CN 00110410A CN 1270850 A CN1270850 A CN 1270850A
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- dust
- adsorption reaction
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- soup
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of dust and smoke eliminating device, and concretely, it includes dust and smoke cleaner treating dust and smoke in physical and chemical vacuum mode and consists of chemical liquid tank, adsorption reactor, chemical liquid pump, chemical liquid spraying tank and exhausting and purifying tank. Inside the adsorption reactor, there are draught fan wheel, dust and chemical liquid stirring vanes, wind deflecting board, vacuum isolating board, etc. The said device has small volume, easy operation and high dust and smoke eliminating effect, so that it may be used to replace chimney, draught fan and deduster in various boiler, furnace and kiln.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of dedusting, smoke abatement device, specifically is physical and chemical vacuum dust, soot blower.
Present existing fire coal, the various model boilers of fuel oil, stove, drinking water boiler etc., its smoke abatement device are the deduster that adopts cyclone type basically, and soot emissions to chimney, are discharged in the atmosphere by chimney again.This dust collection method can only be handled some oarse-grained flue dust, can not handle granule flue dust and toxic gas, and these waste gas are discharged in the atmosphere by chimney, contaminated environment, contaminated air.
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of physical and chemical vacuum dust, soot blower, adopt chemistry, physical vacuum mode to handle flue dust, flue gas and toxic gas.Overcome the existing drawback that adopts cyclone dust collector can not eliminate granule flue dust and toxic gas, reach smoke abatement and dust control and purify air and reduce the purpose of environmental pollution.
Major technique content of the present invention is, this physical and chemical vacuum dust, soot blower, by spray tank 1, adsorption reaction chamber 4, soup delivery pump 2, medical liquid spraying case 3, exhaust conditioning box 13 is formed, spray tank is positioned at underpart, spray tank is communicated with the soup delivery pump and is communicated with the medical liquid spraying case by carrier pipe, the indoor air inducing impeller 6 that is provided with of adsorption reaction, flue dust soup stirring vane 7, change wind direction disposable plates 8, vacuum insulation plate 9 and vacuum chamber, one end of adsorption reaction chamber is provided with air-vent 5 and is communicated with boiler flue, the other end is provided with exhaust gas purification chamber 13 and gets rid of gas, bottom, adsorption reaction chamber is provided with recovery tank 15, recovery tank is communicated with spray tank by water return pipeline, drives the air inducing impeller by central shaft, flue dust soup stirring vane, change the wind direction disposable plates, the vacuum insulation plate rotates.
The quantity of the indoor flue dust soup stirring vane quantity of adsorption reaction chamber size and adsorption reaction, the quantity that changes the wind direction disposable plates, vacuum insulation plate is determined size and quantity according to the tonnage model of using boiler and combustion matter different, spray tank quantity is according to processing dust concentration size, and boiler tonnage size is determined.
Flue dust soup stirring vane angle is 50 °-20 °.
Technique effect of the present invention is that this physical and chemical vacuum dust, soot blower can be used on chimney, air-introduced machine and the deduster that has replaced existing fume extractor on various boilers, the stove, and it is little to have floor space, moves easy to usely, and cost is low.But not only flue dust but also smoke treatment can have been handled, owing to adopted the smoke abatement mode of Chemical Physics vacuum type, fume and chemical liquid are stirred in the adsorption reaction chamber fully and react after get rid of through exhaust conditioning box again, but not only can handle the toxic gas in flue dust but also the smoke treatment, make the SO in the emission gases
2Remove 99%, CO removes 81%, CO
2Remove 95%.Reach and considerably beyond discharging standards by the gas of discharging behind the purifying box.
Fig. 1 is a front section view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the present invention.
1 spray tank, 2 soup delivery pumps, 3 jet boxs, adsorption reaction chambers 4,5 air-vents, 6 air inducing impellers, 7 flue dust soup stirring vanes, 8 change wind direction disposable plates, 9 vacuum insulation plates, 10 central shafts, 11 first vacuum chambers, 12 second vacuum chambers, 13 exhaust conditioning boxs, 14 motors, 15 recovery tanks, 16 drainpipes, 17 central shaft bracing frames, 18 water return pipelines.
Realize embodiments of the invention as shown in the figure, this physical and chemical vacuum dust, soot blower, be by two spray tanks 1, adsorption reaction chamber 4, soup delivery pump 2 (two one of them do standby), medical liquid spraying case 3, exhaust conditioning box 13 is formed, two spray tanks are positioned at the frame bottom, two soup delivery pumps 2 are housed in the middle of two spray tanks, by carrier pipe soup is delivered to medical liquid spraying case 3 on 4 shells of adsorption reaction chamber, the adsorption reaction chamber is to be provided with air inducing impeller 6 in the tubular of garden, 36 flue dust soup stirring vanes (divide 9 groups, every group 4), 10 groups of vacuum dividing plates 9 that change 2 garden dish types of wind direction disposable plates 8 (between per two groups of change wind direction disposable plates is one group of flue dust soup stirring vane) form two vacuum chambers 11,12, drive the air inducing impeller by central shaft 10, flue dust soup stirring vane, change the wind direction disposable plates, the vacuum insulation plate rotates, central shaft 10 is connected with motor 14, adsorption reaction chamber one end is that air-vent 5 is communicated with boiler flue, top, adsorption reaction chamber is provided with exhaust conditioning box 13 and gets rid of purified gas, bottom, adsorption reaction chamber is provided with recovery tank 15, and recovery tank is communicated with spray tank by water return pipeline.
This physical and chemical vacuum dust, the course of work of soot blower is: the soup in bottom, left spray tank 1, by soup delivery pump 2, jet box 3 is injected to adsorption reaction chamber 4, with air-vent 5, flue dust and flue gas that air inducing impeller 6 sucks, run up through flue dust soup stirring vane 7, making it fully contact stirs, changed the effect of wind direction disposable plates 8, form vacuum for the first time, fully contact to stir with soup again by vacuum insulation plate 9 then and absorb waste gas, form vacuum for the second time, make pollutants such as flue dust and flue gas and toxic gas fully absorb among the soup, reacted soup is got back in the right spray tank by the recovery tank of bottom, adsorption reaction chamber,, recycle in left spray tank through the post precipitation filtrating overflow, residual gas is discharged in the atmosphere after air cleaning box 13 further adsorption cleanings are handled.
The adsorbent that uses in the exhaust conditioning box has active carbon, metal steel wire, glass fiber etc.
The soup that uses in the spray tank is special preparation.
Claims (3)
1, physical and chemical vacuum dust, soot blower, it is characterized in that this machine is by spray tank, the adsorption reaction chamber, the soup delivery pump, the medical liquid spraying case, exhaust conditioning box is formed, spray tank is positioned at underpart, spray tank is communicated with the soup delivery pump and is communicated with the medical liquid spraying case by carrier pipe, the indoor air inducing impeller that is provided with of adsorption reaction, flue dust soup stirring vane, change the wind direction disposable plates, the vacuum insulation plate, vacuum chamber, drive the air inducing impeller by central shaft, flue dust soup stirring vane, change the wind direction disposable plates, the vacuum insulation plate rotates, adsorption reaction chamber one end is provided with air-vent and is communicated with boiler flue, the other end is provided with exhaust conditioning box, bottom, adsorption reaction chamber is provided with recovery tank, and recovery tank is communicated with spray tank by water return pipeline.
2, according to the described physical and chemical vacuum dust of claim 1, soot blower, the quantity that it is characterized in that the indoor flue dust soup stirring vane quantity of adsorption reaction chamber size and adsorption reaction, changes quantity, the vacuum insulation plate of wind direction disposable plates is determined size and quantity according to the tonnage model of using boiler and combustion matter different, and spray tank quantity is definite according to processing dust concentration, boiler tonnage.
3, according to the described physical and chemical vacuum dust of claim 1, soot blower, the angle that it is characterized in that flue dust soup stirring vane is 50 °-20 °.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 00110410 CN1270850A (en) | 2000-05-11 | 2000-05-11 | Physical and chemical vacuum dust and smoke cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 00110410 CN1270850A (en) | 2000-05-11 | 2000-05-11 | Physical and chemical vacuum dust and smoke cleaner |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1270850A true CN1270850A (en) | 2000-10-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 00110410 Pending CN1270850A (en) | 2000-05-11 | 2000-05-11 | Physical and chemical vacuum dust and smoke cleaner |
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CN (1) | CN1270850A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102430305A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-05-02 | 万怡震 | Industrial smoke exhaust gas recovery purifier and application method thereof |
-
2000
- 2000-05-11 CN CN 00110410 patent/CN1270850A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102430305A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-05-02 | 万怡震 | Industrial smoke exhaust gas recovery purifier and application method thereof |
CN102430305B (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2013-09-18 | 万怡震 | Industrial smoke exhaust gas recovery purifier and application method thereof |
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