CN1267515C - Coating with infrared radiating effect and its preparation process - Google Patents
Coating with infrared radiating effect and its preparation process Download PDFInfo
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- CN1267515C CN1267515C CN 03156987 CN03156987A CN1267515C CN 1267515 C CN1267515 C CN 1267515C CN 03156987 CN03156987 CN 03156987 CN 03156987 A CN03156987 A CN 03156987A CN 1267515 C CN1267515 C CN 1267515C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a coating with infrared radiation effect, which is composed of infrared radiation powder, polyacrylate emulsion and other ordinary fillers and additives, wherein the infrared radiation powder with a-cordierite structure is obtained after a kind of mixture made of 7.8 to 13 parts by weight of magnesium oxide, 1.5 to 10.5 parts by weight of zinc oxide, 33 to 34.5 parts by weight of aluminum oxide and 48.7 to 51 parts by weight of quartz sand is ground and calcined under high-temperature or is further mixed and stirred with 14 to 28 parts by weight of stearic acid and 3.5 to 7 parts by weight of acrylic acid to be dried. The coating is mainly used for the inner wall coatings of buildings and can effectively prevent mildew and bacteria due to the addition of a Zn-doped cordierite system in the coating and>=0.90 of a normal infrared radiation rate within 2.5 to 25 mu m of wave bands under normal temperature, and therefore, the problems of mildew and bacteria for aquosity coatings are solved. In addition, the coating has the advantages of simple preparation process, high stability and low cost and is suitable for mass production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coating and preparation method thereof with ir radiation effect.
Background technology
Water-borne coatings is a kind of development architectural finish material rapidly, and advantages such as having resistance to crocking, apply conveniently, film forming is fast, coating is firm has now become main interior wall coating kind.Because it is solvent that water-borne coatings adopts water, thereby compares with solvent based coating, the mildew-resistant of water-borne coatings, fungi-proofing problem are comparatively outstanding.The quality that water-borne coatings mildews in storage process, long bacterium makes coating reduces, and rete mildews after applying, long bacterium then makes coating aging, outward appearance is stained, even ftractures, peels off, and makes coating lose original protection and decoration functions.
At present, usually adopt the method that adds various mould inhibitors and antiseptic-germicide to solve the mildewing of water-borne coatings, long bacterium problem, but current mould inhibitor commonly used, antiseptic-germicide mainly are organic substances such as phenol, furans, pyridines, quaternary ammonium, organotin salt, can be to eyes generation hormesis in various degree, also can cause the skin inflammation, the residual toxicity that the adding of this class mould inhibitor, antiseptic-germicide brings, bring out environmental pollutions such as cell mutation and the safety in utilization problem serious day by day.
In order to solve the mildewing of water-borne coatings, long bacterium problem, but higher relatively mineral-type mould inhibitor, the antiseptic-germicide of safety in utilization also, but its result of use is poor, does not reach the service requirements of aqueous inner wall paint.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome mildew-resistant, the fungi-proofing problem of the water-borne coatings of prior art, and add environmental pollution and the safety in utilization problem that various mould inhibitors and antiseptic-germicide bring, thereby provide a kind of ir radiation effect that has, the effective coating of mould fungus inhibition and bacterium with ir radiation effect, and preparation method thereof.
The objective of the invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:
The invention provides a kind of coating, comprising with ir radiation effect:
Ir radiation powder 15-20 weight part;
Polyacrylate dispersion 10-15 weight part;
Propylene glycol 1-2 weight part;
Lauryl alcohol ester 0.1-0.3 weight part;
Filler 27-41 weight part;
Tributyl phosphate 0.5-0.9 weight part;
Deionized water 30-35 weight part;
Described ir radiation powder is that the mixture with the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 7.8-13 weight part, 1.5-10.5 weight part, 33-34.5 weight part, 48.7-51 weight part grinds to form 200-300 purpose powder, carry out high-temperature calcination at 1150-1300 ℃, obtain having the powder of a-cordierite structure;
Described filler is a titanium dioxide, or the mixture of titanium dioxide 4-6 weight part, kaolin 16-21 weight part, talcum powder 5-8 weight part and attapulgite 2-6 weight part.
The invention provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned coating, comprise following step with ir radiation effect:
The preparation of step 1) ir radiation powder: the mixture of the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 7.8-13 weight part, 1.5-10.5 weight part, 33-34.5 weight part, 48.7-51 weight part is ground to form 200-300 purpose powder, carried out high-temperature calcination 2-4 hour at 1150-1300 ℃, after the cooling, through broken, grind to form 800-3000 purpose powder, obtain having the ir radiation powder of a-cordierite structure;
Step 2) preparation of infrared radiation coating: the ir radiation powder one that 30-35 parts by weight of deionized water, 0.5-0.9 weight part tributyl phosphate, 27-41 weight part filler, 15-20 weight part step 1) are obtained arises from the dispersion machine and mixes, and stirs with 800-1200 rev/min stirring velocity; Continuation is stirred with 800-1200 rev/min stirring velocity, and add 10-15 weight part polyacrylate dispersion, 1-2 weight part propylene glycol, 0.1-0.3 weight part lauryl alcohol ester successively, stirred 5-10 minute, it is mixed, obtain having the coating of ir radiation effect.
Described step 2) filler is a titanium dioxide, or the mixture of titanium dioxide 4-6 weight part, kaolin 16-21 weight part, talcum powder 5-8 weight part and attapulgite 2-6 weight part.
The invention provides the coating that another kind has the ir radiation effect, comprising:
Ir radiation powder 15-20 weight part;
Polyacrylate dispersion 10-15 weight part;
Propylene glycol 1-2 weight part;
Lauryl alcohol ester 0.1-0.3 weight part;
Filler 27-41 weight part;
Tributyl phosphate 0.5-0.9 weight part;
Deionized water 30-35 weight part;
Ammoniacal liquor 0.1-0.2 weight part;
Natvosol 0.5-1.0 weight part;
Poly carboxylic acid ammonium salt 0.1-0.2 weight part;
Described ir radiation powder is that the mixture with the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 7.8-13 weight part, 1.5-10.5 weight part, 33-34.5 weight part, 48.7-51 weight part grinds to form 200-300 purpose powder, carry out high-temperature calcination at 1150-1300 ℃, obtain having the powder of a-cordierite structure;
Described filler is a titanium dioxide, or the mixture of titanium dioxide 4-6 weight part, kaolin 16-21 weight part, talcum powder 5-8 weight part and attapulgite 2-6 weight part.
The invention provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned coating, comprise following step with ir radiation effect:
The preparation of step 1) ir radiation powder: the mixture of the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 7.8-13 weight part, 1.5-10.5 weight part, 33-34.5 weight part, 48.7-51 weight part is ground to form 200-300 purpose powder, carried out high-temperature calcination 2-4 hour at 1150-1300 ℃, after the cooling, through broken, grind to form 800-3000 purpose powder, obtain having the ir radiation powder of a-cordierite structure;
Step 2) preparation of infrared radiation coating: the ir radiation powder that 30-35 parts by weight of deionized water, 0.1-0.2 weight part ammoniacal liquor, 0.5-0.9 weight part tributyl phosphate, 0.1-0.2 weight part poly carboxylic acid ammonium salt, 27-41 weight part filler, 15-20 weight part step 1) are obtained, one arises from the dispersion machine and mixes, and stirs with 800-1200 rev/min stirring velocity; Add 0.5-1.0 weight part Natvosol, under 2500-3500 rev/min stirring velocity, stirred 30-40 minute, make it even; Continuation is stirred with 800-1200 rev/min stirring velocity, and add 10-15 weight part polyacrylate dispersion, 1-2 weight part propylene glycol, 0.1-0.3 weight part lauryl alcohol ester successively, stirred 5-10 minute, it is mixed, obtain having the coating of ir radiation effect.
Described step 2) filler is a titanium dioxide, or the mixture of titanium dioxide 4-6 weight part, kaolin 16-21 weight part, talcum powder 5-8 weight part and attapulgite 2-6 weight part.
The invention provides also a kind of coating, comprising with ir radiation effect:
Ir radiation powder 15-20 weight part;
Polyacrylate dispersion 10-15 weight part;
Propylene glycol 1-2 weight part;
Lauryl alcohol ester 0.1-0.3 weight part;
Filler 27-41 weight part;
Tributyl phosphate 0.5-0.9 weight part;
Deionized water 30-35 weight part;
Described ir radiation powder is that the mixture with the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 7.8-13 weight part, 1.5-10.5 weight part, 33-34.5 weight part, 48.7-51 weight part grinds to form 200-300 purpose powder, carries out high-temperature calcination at 1150-1300 ℃; Mix in acetone with stearic acid, the 3.5-7 parts by weight of acrylic of 14-28 weight part then and stirred 5-10 hour,, obtain having the powder of a-cordierite structure 70-80 ℃ of drying;
Described filler is a titanium dioxide, or the mixture of titanium dioxide 4-6 weight part, kaolin 16-21 weight part, talcum powder 5-8 weight part and attapulgite 2-6 weight part.
The invention provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned coating, comprise following step with ir radiation effect:
The preparation of step 1) ir radiation powder: the mixture of the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 7.8-13 weight part, 1.5-10.5 weight part, 33-34.5 weight part, 48.7-51 weight part is ground to form 200-300 purpose powder, carried out high-temperature calcination 2-4 hour at 1150-1300 ℃, after the cooling, through broken, grind to form 800-3000 purpose powder, mix in acetone with stearic acid, the 3.5-7 parts by weight of acrylic of 14-28 weight part then and stirred 5-10 hour, 70-80 ℃ of drying, obtain having the powder of a-cordierite structure;
Step 2) preparation of infrared radiation coating: the ir radiation powder one that 30-35 parts by weight of deionized water, 0.5-0.9 weight part tributyl phosphate, 27-41 weight part filler, 15-20 weight part step 1) are obtained arises from the dispersion machine and mixes, and stirs with 800-1200 rev/min stirring velocity; Continuation is stirred with 800-1200 rev/min stirring velocity, and add 10-15 weight part polyacrylate dispersion, 1-2 weight part propylene glycol, 0.1-0.3 weight part lauryl alcohol ester successively, stirred 5-10 minute, it is mixed, obtain having the coating of ir radiation effect.
Described step 2) filler is a titanium dioxide, or the mixture of titanium dioxide 4-6 weight part, kaolin 16-21 weight part, talcum powder 5-8 weight part and attapulgite 2-6 weight part.
The invention provides the coating that another has the ir radiation effect, comprising:
Ir radiation powder 15-20 weight part;
Polyacrylate dispersion 10-15 weight part;
Propylene glycol 1-2 weight part;
Lauryl alcohol ester 0.1-0.3 weight part;
Filler 27-41 weight part;
Tributyl phosphate 0.5-0.9 weight part;
Deionized water 30-35 weight part;
Ammoniacal liquor 0.1-0.2 weight part;
Poly carboxylic acid ammonium salt 0.1-0.2 weight part;
Natvosol 0.5-1.0 weight part;
Described ir radiation powder is that the mixture with the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 7.8-13 weight part, 1.5-10.5 weight part, 33-34.5 weight part, 48.7-51 weight part grinds to form 200-300 purpose powder, carries out high-temperature calcination at 1150-1300 ℃; Mix in acetone with stearic acid, the 3.5-7 parts by weight of acrylic of 14-28 weight part then and stirred 5-10 hour,, obtain having the powder of a-cordierite structure 70-80 ℃ of drying;
Described filler is a titanium dioxide, or the mixture of titanium dioxide 4-6 weight part, kaolin 16-21 weight part, talcum powder 5-8 weight part and attapulgite 2-6 weight part.
The invention provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned coating, comprise following step with ir radiation effect:
The preparation of step 1) ir radiation powder: the mixture of the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 7.8-13 weight part, 1.5-10.5 weight part, 33-34.5 weight part, 48.7-51 weight part is ground to form 200-300 purpose powder, carried out high-temperature calcination 2-4 hour at 1150-1300 ℃, after the cooling, through broken, grind to form 800-3000 purpose powder, mix in acetone with stearic acid, the 3.5-7 parts by weight of acrylic of 14-28 weight part then and stirred 5-10 hour, 70-80 ℃ of drying, obtain having the powder of a-cordierite structure;
Step 2) preparation of infrared radiation coating: the ir radiation powder that 30-35 parts by weight of deionized water, 0.1-0.2 weight part ammoniacal liquor, 0.5-0.9 weight part tributyl phosphate, 27-41 weight part filler, 15-20 weight part step 1) are obtained, one arises from the dispersion machine and mixes, stirring velocity with 800-1200 rev/min stirs, add 0.5-1.0 weight part Natvosol, 0.1-0.2 weight part poly carboxylic acid ammonium salt, under 2500-3500 rev/min stirring velocity, stirred 30-40 minute, make it even; Continuation is stirred with 800-1200 rev/min stirring velocity, and add 10-15 weight part polyacrylate dispersion, 1-2 weight part propylene glycol, 0.1-0.3 weight part lauryl alcohol ester successively, stirred 5-10 minute, it is mixed, obtain having the coating of ir radiation effect.
Described step 2) filler is a titanium dioxide, or the mixture of titanium dioxide 4-6 weight part, kaolin 16-21 weight part, talcum powder 5-8 weight part and attapulgite 2-6 weight part
Coating with ir radiation effect provided by the invention, be synthetic by film forming matter, filler and auxiliary agent three parts, to select polyacrylate dispersion for use be film forming matter and add the film coalescence aid propylene glycol and lauryl alcohol fat, selecting the ir radiation powder for use is that functional type filler and titanium dioxide, kaolin, talcum powder and the attapulgite that adds appropriate amount are as stopping composition, selecting the poly carboxylic acid ammonium salt for use is dispersion agent, selecting tributyl phosphate for use is defoamer, selecting ammoniacal liquor for use is acid-base modifier, and selecting Natvosol for use is thickening material.Intermediate infrared radiation powder of the present invention can have good consistency with selected acrylic coating system.After the ir radiation powder added, the performance of coating comprised that dispersiveness, film-forming properties all do not have to descend, and has all reached the rank of premium grads; This infrared radiation coating system has higher infrared radiation property, does not significantly reduce with respect to the ir radiation index of wherein ir radiation powder.
Coating with ir radiation effect provided by the invention is mainly used in dope for inner wall of architecture.According to a large amount of medical researches and clinical medicine practise, in the ir radiation environment, reproduction of bacterium and mould and breeding can be subjected to obvious suppression; And suitable ir radiation also has certain function of health care to the mankind's health.Coating with ir radiation effect provided by the invention, the trichroite system that in this coating, has added a kind of Zn of mixing, under the normal temperature in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.90 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband, mildew-resistant effectively, antibacterial, thus solved the mildewing of water-borne coatings, long bacterium problem.In addition, preparation method's technology of described coating with ir radiation effect provided by the invention is simple, good stability, cost are low, is fit to produce in enormous quantities.
Embodiment
Utilization of the present invention has the characteristics of high infrared radiance and environmental protection by the material with cordierite structure of oxide compounds such as magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide, quartz sand, zinc oxide preparation, is added in the effect that makes it have the mildew-resistant fungistatic effect and improve environment in the coating as the functional type filler.
Embodiment 1
The mixture of the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 7.8 weight parts, 10.5 weight parts, 33 weight parts, 48.7 weight parts is ground to form 200 purpose powders, carried out high-temperature calcination 2 hours at 1150 ℃, after the cooling, through broken, grind to form 800 purpose powder, measure through the x-ray powdery diffractometry, this powder has the a-cordierite structure, and it is at normal temperatures in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.91 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband;
30 parts by weight of deionized water, 0.5 weight part tributyl phosphate, 41 weight part titanium dioxides, the above-mentioned ir radiation powder one of 20 weight parts are arised from the dispersion machine and mix, stir with 800 rev/mins stirring velocitys; Continuation is stirred with 800 rev/mins stirring velocity, and add 10 weight part polyacrylate dispersions, 1 weight part propylene glycol, 0.3 weight part lauryl alcohol ester successively, stirred 5 minutes, it is mixed, the coating that obtains, in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.90 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband, has the ir radiation effect at normal temperatures.
Embodiment 2
The mixture of the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 13 weight parts, 1.5 weight parts, 34.5 weight parts, 51 weight parts is ground to form 300 purpose powders, carried out high-temperature calcination 4 hours at 1300 ℃, after the cooling, through broken, grind to form 3000 purpose powder, measure through the x-ray powdery diffractometry, this powder has the a-cordierite structure, and it is at normal temperatures in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.91 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband;
35 parts by weight of deionized water, 0.9 weight part tributyl phosphate, 4 weight part titanium dioxides, 16 weight part kaolin, 5 weight part talcum powder, 2 weight part attapulgites, the above-mentioned ir radiation powder one of 15 weight parts are arised from the dispersion machine and mix, stir with 1200 rev/mins stirring velocitys; Continuation is stirred with 1200 rev/mins stirring velocity, and add 15 weight part polyacrylate dispersions, 2 weight part propylene glycol, 0.1 weight part lauryl alcohol ester successively, stirred 10 minutes, it is mixed, the coating that obtains, in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.90 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband, has the ir radiation effect at normal temperatures.
Embodiment 3
The mixture of the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 12.2 weight parts, 2.7 weight parts, 34.5 weight parts, 50.6 weight parts is ground to form 250 purpose powders, carried out high-temperature calcination 3 hours at 1200 ℃, after the cooling, through broken, grind to form 2000 purpose powder, measure through the x-ray powdery diffractometry, this powder has the a-cordierite structure, and it is at normal temperatures in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.91 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband;
33 parts by weight of deionized water, 0.8 weight part tributyl phosphate, 5 weight part titanium dioxides, 18 weight part kaolin, 6 weight part talcum powder, 4 weight part attapulgites, the above-mentioned ir radiation powder one of 17 weight parts are arised from the dispersion machine and mix, stir with 1000 rev/mins stirring velocitys; Continuation is stirred with 1000 rev/mins stirring velocity, and add 14 weight part polyacrylate dispersions, 1.5 weight part propylene glycol, 0.2 weight part lauryl alcohol ester successively, stirred 8 minutes, it is mixed, the coating that obtains, in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.90 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband, has the ir radiation effect at normal temperatures.
Embodiment 4
The mixture of the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 7.8 weight parts, 10.5 weight parts, 33 weight parts, 48.7 weight parts is ground to form 200 purpose powders, carried out high-temperature calcination 2 hours at 1150 ℃, after the cooling, through broken, grind to form 800 purpose powder, mix in acetone with stearic acid, 3.5 parts by weight of acrylic of 14 weight parts then and stirred 5 hours, 70 ℃ of dryings, the powder that obtains is measured through the x-ray powdery diffractometry, this powder has the a-cordierite structure, and it is at normal temperatures in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.91 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband;
30 parts by weight of deionized water, 0.5 weight part tributyl phosphate, 41 weight part titanium dioxides, the above-mentioned ir radiation powder one of 20 weight parts are arised from the dispersion machine and mix, stir with 800 rev/mins stirring velocitys; Continuation is stirred with 800 rev/mins stirring velocity, and add 10 weight part polyacrylate dispersions, 1 weight part propylene glycol, 0.3 weight part lauryl alcohol ester successively, stirred 5 minutes, it is mixed, the coating that obtains, in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.90 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband, has the ir radiation effect at normal temperatures.
Embodiment 5
The mixture of the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 13 weight parts, 1.5 weight parts, 34.5 weight parts, 51 weight parts is ground to form 300 purpose powders, carried out high-temperature calcination 4 hours at 1300 ℃, after the cooling,, grind to form 3000 purpose powder through broken; Mix in acetone with stearic acid, 7 parts by weight of acrylic of 28 weight parts then and stirred 10 hours, 80 ℃ of dryings, the powder that obtains is measured through the x-ray powdery diffractometry, and this powder has the a-cordierite structure, and it is at normal temperatures in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.91 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband;
35 parts by weight of deionized water, 0.9 weight part tributyl phosphate, 4 weight part titanium dioxides, 16 weight part kaolin, 5 weight part talcum powder, 2 weight part attapulgites, the above-mentioned ir radiation powder one of 15 weight parts are arised from the dispersion machine and mix, stir with 1200 rev/mins stirring velocitys; Continuation is stirred with 1200 rev/mins stirring velocity, and add 15 weight part polyacrylate dispersions, 2 weight part propylene glycol, 0.1 weight part lauryl alcohol ester successively, stirred 10 minutes, it is mixed, the coating that obtains, in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.90 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband, has the ir radiation effect at normal temperatures.
Embodiment 6
The mixture of the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 12.2 weight parts, 2.7 weight parts, 34.5 weight parts, 50.6 weight parts is ground to form 250 purpose powders, carried out high-temperature calcination 3 hours at 1200 ℃, after the cooling, through broken, grind to form 2000 purpose powder, mix in acetone with stearic acid, 5 parts by weight of acrylic of 20 weight parts then and stirred 8 hours, 75 ℃ of dryings, the powder that obtains is measured through the x-ray powdery diffractometry, this powder has the a-cordierite structure, and it is at normal temperatures in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.91 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband;
33 parts by weight of deionized water, 0.8 weight part tributyl phosphate, 5 weight part titanium dioxides, 18 weight part kaolin, 6 weight part talcum powder, 4 weight part Attapulgite ten, the above-mentioned ir radiation powder one of 17 weight parts are arised from the dispersion machine and mix, stir with 1000 rev/mins stirring velocitys; Continuation is stirred with 1000 rev/mins stirring velocity, and add 14 weight part polyacrylate dispersions, 1.5 weight part propylene glycol, 0.2 weight part lauryl alcohol ester successively, stirred 8 minutes, it is mixed, the coating that obtains, in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.90 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband, has the ir radiation effect at normal temperatures.
Embodiment 7
The mixture of the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 7.8 weight parts, 10.5 weight parts, 33 weight parts, 48.7 weight parts is ground to form 200 purpose powders, carried out high-temperature calcination 2 hours at 1150 ℃, after the cooling, through broken, grind to form 800 purpose powder, measure through the x-ray powdery diffractometry, this powder has the a-cordierite structure, and it is at normal temperatures in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.91 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband;
With 30 parts by weight of deionized water, 0.2 weight part ammoniacal liquor, 0.9 weight part tributyl phosphate, 0.2 weight part poly carboxylic acid ammonium salt, 6 weight part titanium dioxides, 21 weight part kaolin, 8 weight part talcum powder, 2 weight part attapulgites, the above-mentioned ir radiation powder of 20 weight parts, one arises from the dispersion machine and mixes, and stirs with 800 rev/mins stirring velocitys; Add 0.5 weight part Natvosol, under 2500 rev/mins stirring velocity, stirred 30 minutes, make it even; Continuation is stirred with 800 rev/mins stirring velocity, and add 10 weight part polyacrylate dispersions, 1 weight part propylene glycol, 0.1 weight part lauryl alcohol ester successively, stirred 5 minutes, it is mixed, the coating that obtains, in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.90 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband, has the ir radiation effect at normal temperatures.
Embodiment 8
The mixture of the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 13 weight parts, 1.5 weight parts, 34.5 weight parts, 51 weight parts is ground to form 300 purpose powders, carried out high-temperature calcination 4 hours at 1300 ℃, after the cooling, through broken, grind to form 3000 purpose powder, measure through the x-ray powdery diffractometry, this powder has the a-cordierite structure, and it is at normal temperatures in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.91 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband;
With 35 parts by weight of deionized water, 0.1 weight part ammoniacal liquor, 0.5 weight part tributyl phosphate, 0.1 weight part poly carboxylic acid ammonium salt, 4 weight part titanium dioxides, 16 weight part kaolin, 5 weight part talcum powder, 6 weight part attapulgites, the above-mentioned ir radiation powder of 15 weight parts, one arises from the dispersion machine and mixes, and stirs with 1200 rev/mins stirring velocitys; Add 1.0 weight part Natvosols, under 3500 rev/mins stirring velocity, stirred 40 minutes, make it even; Continuation is stirred with 1200 rev/mins stirring velocity, and add 15 weight part polyacrylate dispersions, 2 weight part propylene glycol, 0.3 weight part lauryl alcohol ester successively, stirred 10 minutes, it is mixed, the coating that obtains, in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.90 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband, has the ir radiation effect at normal temperatures.
Embodiment 9
The mixture of the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 12.2 weight parts, 2.7 weight parts, 34.5 weight parts, 50.6 weight parts is ground to form 250 purpose powders, carried out high-temperature calcination 3 hours at 1200 ℃, after the cooling, through broken, grind to form 2000 purpose powder, measure through the x-ray powdery diffractometry, this powder has the a-cordierite structure, and it is at normal temperatures in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.91 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband;
With 33 parts by weight of deionized water, 0.15 weight part ammoniacal liquor, 0.6 weight part tributyl phosphate, 0.15 weight part poly carboxylic acid ammonium salt, 5 weight part titanium dioxides, 18 weight part kaolin, 7 weight part talcum powder, 3 weight part attapulgites, the above-mentioned ir radiation powder of 17 weight parts, one arises from the dispersion machine and mixes, and stirs with 1000 rev/mins stirring velocitys; Add 0.7 weight part Natvosol, under 3000 rev/mins stirring velocity, stirred 35 minutes, make it even; Continuation is stirred with 1000 rev/mins stirring velocity, and add 14 weight part polyacrylate dispersions, 1.2 weight part propylene glycol, 0.2 weight part lauryl alcohol ester successively, stirred 8 minutes, it is mixed, the coating that obtains, in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.90 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband, has the ir radiation effect at normal temperatures.
Embodiment 10
The mixture of the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 7.8 weight parts, 10.5 weight parts, 33 weight parts, 48.7 weight parts is ground to form 200 purpose powders, carried out high-temperature calcination 2 hours at 1150 ℃, after the cooling,, grind to form 800 purpose powder through broken; Mix in acetone with stearic acid, 3.5 parts by weight of acrylic of 14 weight parts then and stirred 5 hours, 70 ℃ of dryings, the powder that obtains is measured through the x-ray powdery diffractometry, and this powder has the a-cordierite structure, and it is at normal temperatures in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.91 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband;
With 30 parts by weight of deionized water, 0.2 weight part ammoniacal liquor, 0.9 weight part tributyl phosphate, 0.2 weight part poly carboxylic acid ammonium salt, 6 weight part titanium dioxides, 21 weight part kaolin, 8 weight part talcum powder, 2 weight part attapulgites, the above-mentioned ir radiation powder of 20 weight parts, one arises from the dispersion machine and mixes, and stirs with 800 rev/mins stirring velocitys; Add 0.5 weight part Natvosol, under 2500 rev/mins stirring velocity, stirred 30 minutes, make it even; Continuation is stirred with 800 rev/mins stirring velocity, and add successively 10 weight parts poly-in olefin(e) acid ester emulsion, 1 weight part propylene glycol, 0.1 weight part lauryl alcohol ester, stirred 5 minutes, it is mixed, the coating that obtains, in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.90 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband, has the ir radiation effect at normal temperatures.
Embodiment 11
The mixture of the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 13 weight parts, 1.5 weight parts, 34.5 weight parts, 51 weight parts is ground to form 300 purpose powders, carried out high-temperature calcination 4 hours at 1300 ℃, after the cooling,, grind to form 3000 purpose powder through broken; Mix in acetone with stearic acid, 7 parts by weight of acrylic of 28 weight parts then and stirred 10 hours, 80 ℃ of dryings, the powder that obtains is measured through the x-ray powdery diffractometry, and this powder has the a-cordierite structure, and it is at normal temperatures in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.91 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband;
With 35 parts by weight of deionized water, 0.1 weight part ammoniacal liquor, 0.5 weight part tributyl phosphate, 0.1 weight part poly carboxylic acid ammonium salt, 4 weight part titanium dioxides, 16 weight part kaolin, 5 weight part talcum powder, 6 weight part attapulgites, the above-mentioned ir radiation powder of 15 weight parts, one arises from the dispersion machine and mixes, and stirs with 1200 rev/mins stirring velocitys; Add 1.0 weight part Natvosols, under 3500 rev/mins stirring velocity, stirred 40 minutes, make it even; Continuation is stirred with 1200 rev/mins stirring velocity, and add 15 weight part polyacrylate dispersions, 2 weight part propylene glycol, 0.3 weight part lauryl alcohol ester successively, stirred 10 minutes, it is mixed, the coating that obtains, in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.90 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband, has the ir radiation effect at normal temperatures.
Embodiment 12
The mixture of the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 12.2 weight parts, 2.7 weight parts, 34.5 weight parts, 50.6 weight parts is ground to form 250 purpose powders, carried out high-temperature calcination 3 hours at 1200 ℃, after the cooling,, grind to form 2000 purpose powder through broken; Mix in acetone with stearic acid, 5 parts by weight of acrylic of 20 weight parts then and stirred 8 hours, 75 ℃ of dryings, the powder that obtains is measured through the x-ray powdery diffractometry, and this powder has the a-cordierite structure, and it is at normal temperatures in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.91 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband;
With 33 parts by weight of deionized water, 0.15 weight part ammoniacal liquor, 0.6 weight part tributyl phosphate, 0.15 weight part poly carboxylic acid ammonium salt, 5 weight part titanium dioxides, 18 weight part kaolin, 7 weight part talcum powder, 3 weight part attapulgites, the above-mentioned ir radiation powder of 17 weight parts, one arises from the dispersion machine and mixes, and stirs with 1000 rev/mins stirring velocitys; Add 0.7 weight part Natvosol, under 3000 rev/mins stirring velocity, stirred 35 minutes, make it even; Continuation is stirred with 1000 rev/mins stirring velocity, and add 14 weight part polyacrylate dispersions, 1.2 weight part propylene glycol, 0.2 weight part lauryl alcohol ester successively, stirred 8 minutes, it is mixed, the coating that obtains, in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.90 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband, has the ir radiation effect at normal temperatures.
Coating A-1～the A-12 with ir radiation effect that embodiment 1～12 is made detects, and its performance meets whole technical requirements of premium grads in the GB/9756-2001 standard, verifies as premium grads; Its objectionable impurities meets every index of state compulsory standard GB18582-2001 " limits of harmful substances in the indoor decorating material interior wall coating ", and harmful substance contents is qualified.Coating A-1～A-12 is at normal temperatures in normal direction infrared emittance 〉=0.90 of 2.5-25 mu m waveband.
Claims (12)
1, a kind of coating with ir radiation effect comprises:
Ir radiation powder 15-20 weight part;
Polyacrylate dispersion 10-15 weight part;
Propylene glycol 1-2 weight part;
Lauryl alcohol ester 0.1-0.3 weight part;
Filler 27-41 weight part;
Tributyl phosphate 0.5-0.9 weight part;
Deionized water 30-35 weight part;
Described ir radiation powder is that the mixture with the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 7.8-13 weight part, 1.5-10.5 weight part, 33-34.5 weight part, 48.7-51 weight part grinds to form 200-300 purpose powder, carry out high-temperature calcination at 1150-1300 ℃, obtain having the powder of a-cordierite structure;
Described filler is a titanium dioxide, or the mixture of titanium dioxide 4-6 weight part, kaolin 16-21 weight part, talcum powder 5-8 weight part and attapulgite 2-6 weight part.
2, a kind of preparation method with coating of ir radiation effect as claimed in claim 1 comprises following step:
The preparation of step 1) ir radiation powder: the mixture of the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 7.8-13 weight part, 1.5-10.5 weight part, 33-34.5 weight part, 48.7-51 weight part is ground to form 200-300 purpose powder, carried out high-temperature calcination 2-4 hour at 1150-1300 ℃, after the cooling, through broken, grind to form 800-3000 purpose powder, obtain having the ir radiation powder of a-cordierite structure;
Step 2) preparation of infrared radiation coating: the ir radiation powder one that 30-35 parts by weight of deionized water, 0.5-0.9 weight part tributyl phosphate, 27-41 weight part filler, 15-20 weight part step 1) are obtained arises from the dispersion machine and mixes, and stirs with 800-1200 rev/min stirring velocity; Continuation is stirred with 800-1200 rev/min stirring velocity, and add 10-15 weight part polyacrylate dispersion, 1-2 weight part propylene glycol, 0.1-0.3 weight part lauryl alcohol ester successively, stirred 5-10 minute, it is mixed, obtain having the coating of ir radiation effect.
3, the preparation method with coating of ir radiation effect as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: filler described step 2) is a titanium dioxide, or the mixture of titanium dioxide 4-6 weight part, kaolin 16-21 weight part, talcum powder 5-8 weight part and attapulgite 2-6 weight part.
4, a kind of coating with ir radiation effect as claimed in claim 1 also comprises:
Ammoniacal liquor 0.1-0.2 weight part;
Natvosol 0.5-1.0 weight part;
Poly carboxylic acid ammonium salt 0.1-0.2 weight part.
5, a kind of preparation method with coating of ir radiation effect as claimed in claim 4 comprises following step:
The preparation of step 1) ir radiation powder: the mixture of the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 7.8-13 weight part, 1.5-10.5 weight part, 33-34.5 weight part, 48.7-51 weight part is ground to form 200-300 purpose powder, carried out high-temperature calcination 2-4 hour at 1150-1300 ℃, after the cooling, through broken, grind to form 800-3000 purpose powder, obtain having the ir radiation powder of a-cordierite structure;
Step 2) preparation of infrared radiation coating: the ir radiation powder that 30-35 parts by weight of deionized water, 0.1-0.2 weight part ammoniacal liquor, 0.5-0.9 weight part tributyl phosphate, 0.1-0.2 weight part poly carboxylic acid ammonium salt, 27-41 weight part filler, 15-20 weight part step 1) are obtained,-arise from the dispersion machine and mix, stir with 800-1200 rev/min stirring velocity; Add 0.5-1.0 weight part Natvosol, under 2500-3500 rev/min stirring velocity, stirred 30-40 minute, make it even; Continuation is stirred with 800-1200 rev/min stirring velocity, and add 10-15 weight part polyacrylate dispersion, 1-2 weight part propylene glycol, 0.1-0.3 weight part lauryl alcohol ester successively, stirred 5-10 minute, it is mixed, obtain having the coating of ir radiation effect.
6, the preparation method with coating of ir radiation effect as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: filler described step 2) is a titanium dioxide, or the mixture of titanium dioxide 4-6 weight part, kaolin 16-21 weight part, talcum powder 5-8 weight part and attapulgite 2-6 weight part.
7, a kind of coating with ir radiation effect as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described ir radiation powder is that the mixture with the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 7.8-13 weight part, 1.5-10.5 weight part, 33-34.5 weight part, 48.7-51 weight part grinds to form 200-300 purpose powder, carries out high-temperature calcination at 1150-1300 ℃; Mix in acetone with stearic acid, the 3.5-7 parts by weight of acrylic of 14-28 weight part then and stirred 5-10 hour,, obtain having the powder of a-cordierite structure 70-80 ℃ of drying.
8, a kind of preparation method with coating of ir radiation effect as claimed in claim 7 comprises following step:
The preparation of step 1) ir radiation powder: the mixture of the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 7.8-13 weight part, 1.5-10.5 weight part, 33-34.5 weight part, 48.7-51 weight part is ground to form 200-300 purpose powder, carried out high-temperature calcination 2-4 hour at 1150-1300 ℃, after the cooling, through broken, grind to form 800-3000 purpose powder; Mix in acetone with stearic acid, the 3.5-7 parts by weight of acrylic of 14-28 weight part then and stirred 5-10 hour,, obtain having the powder of a-cordierite structure 70-80 ℃ of drying;
Step 2) preparation of infrared radiation coating: the ir radiation powder one that 30-35 parts by weight of deionized water, 0.5-0.9 weight part tributyl phosphate, 27-41 weight part filler, 15-20 weight part step 1) are obtained arises from the dispersion machine and mixes, and stirs with 800-1200 rev/min stirring velocity; Continuation is stirred with 800-1200 rev/min stirring velocity, and add 10-15 weight part polyacrylate dispersion, 1-2 weight part propylene glycol, 0.1-0.3 weight part lauryl alcohol ester successively, stirred 5-10 minute, it is mixed, obtain having the coating of ir radiation effect.
9, the preparation method with coating of ir radiation effect as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: filler described step 2) is a titanium dioxide, or the mixture of titanium dioxide 4-6 weight part, kaolin 16-21 weight part, talcum powder 5-8 weight part and attapulgite 2-6 weight part.
10, a kind of coating with ir radiation effect as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described ir radiation powder is that the mixture with the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 7.8-13 weight part, 1.5-10.5 weight part, 33-34.5 weight part, 48.7-51 weight part grinds to form 200-300 purpose powder, carries out high-temperature calcination at 1150-1300 ℃; Mix in acetone with stearic acid, the 3.5-7 parts by weight of acrylic of 14-28 weight part then and stirred 5-10 hour,, obtain having the powder of a-cordierite structure 70-80 ℃ of drying;
This coating also comprises:
Ammoniacal liquor 0.1-0.2 weight part;
Natvosol 0.5-1.0 weight part;
Poly carboxylic acid ammonium salt 0.1-0.2 weight part.
11, a kind of preparation method with coating of ir radiation effect as claimed in claim 10 comprises following step:
The preparation of step 1) ir radiation powder: the mixture of the quartz sand of the aluminum oxide of the zinc oxide of the magnesium oxide of 7.8-13 weight part, 1.5-10.5 weight part, 33-34.5 weight part, 48.7-51 weight part is ground to form 200-300 purpose powder, carried out high-temperature calcination 2-4 hour at 1150-1300 ℃, after the cooling, through broken, grind to form 800-3000 purpose powder, mix in acetone with stearic acid, the 3.5-7 parts by weight of acrylic of 14-28 weight part then and stirred 5-10 hour, 70-80 ℃ of drying, obtain having the powder of a-cordierite structure;
Step 2) preparation of infrared radiation coating: the ir radiation powder that 30-35 parts by weight of deionized water, 0.1-0.2 weight part ammoniacal liquor, 0.5-0.9 weight part tributyl phosphate, 0.1-0.2 weight part poly carboxylic acid ammonium salt, 27-41 weight part filler, 15-20 weight part step 1) are obtained, one arises from the dispersion machine and mixes, and stirs with 800-1200 rev/min stirring velocity; Add 0.5-1.0 weight part Natvosol, under 2500-3500 rev/min stirring velocity, stirred 30-40 minute, make it even; Continuation is stirred with 800-1200 rev/min stirring velocity, and add 10-15 weight part polyacrylate dispersion, 1-2 weight part propylene glycol, 0.1-0.3 weight part lauryl alcohol ester successively, stirred 5-10 minute, it is mixed, obtain having the coating of ir radiation effect.
12, the preparation method with coating of ir radiation effect as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that: filler described step 2) is a titanium dioxide, or the mixture of titanium dioxide 4-6 weight part, kaolin 16-21 weight part, talcum powder 5-8 weight part and attapulgite 2-6 weight part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03156987 CN1267515C (en) | 2003-09-17 | 2003-09-17 | Coating with infrared radiating effect and its preparation process |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03156987 CN1267515C (en) | 2003-09-17 | 2003-09-17 | Coating with infrared radiating effect and its preparation process |
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| CN1597808A CN1597808A (en) | 2005-03-23 |
| CN1267515C true CN1267515C (en) | 2006-08-02 |
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| CN 03156987 Expired - Lifetime CN1267515C (en) | 2003-09-17 | 2003-09-17 | Coating with infrared radiating effect and its preparation process |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN100357365C (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2007-12-26 | 上海大学 | Process for preparing high infrared radiance energy saving paint |
| CN104194065A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-10 | 明光市国星凹土有限公司 | Thermally stable plastic filler and preparation method thereof |
| CN108753056A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-11-06 | 蚌埠心里程电子科技有限公司 | A kind of infrared radiation coating containing cordierite |
| CN109288143B (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2023-09-15 | 宏杰内衣股份有限公司 | Seamless traceless three-in-one abdomen-contracting uterus-warming trousers |
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