CN1267045C

CN1267045C - Intelligent automatic shoe cover machine

Info

Publication number: CN1267045C
Application number: CN 200410043681
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛荆岩
Original assignee: Heilongjiang University
Current assignee: Heilongjiang University
Priority date: 2004-07-02
Filing date: 2004-07-02
Publication date: 2006-08-02
Anticipated expiration: 2024-07-02
Also published as: CN1593300A

Abstract

The present invention discloses an intelligent automatic shoe cover machine. Shoe covers are put in a tank body by wholesale; as long as users tread a pedal, the shoe covers are automatically sheathed on shoes without the need of a stoop so as to be rapid and convenient. The shoe covers are safe and sanitary, do not generate mutual pollution and can be used for higher places with various sanitary requirements, particularly public places with larger passenger flow volume so as not to cause the phenomenon of personnel accumulation because of the wear of the shoe covers, and moreover, the number of the shoe covers in a box is automatically displayed so as to be convenient for management. The present invention is composed of the tank body (2), a tank cover (1), the pedal (3) and an intelligent controller (4) and is characterized in that the pedal (3) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom surface in the tank body, and the bottom of the pedal is provided with springs (11) and pedal switches (12) which are respectively connected to a single-chip computer end; four corners in the tank body are respectively provided with a lifting ring component for the shoe covers, the intelligent controller (4) is arranged in a box body at the side surface of the tank body, and a single-chip computer and periphery elements of the single-chip computer are arranged on a circuit board in a casing of the intelligent controller (4); each shift sensor 1 to 4 is connected with each corner of the single-chip computer by amplifiers 1 to 4, and the corners of the single-chip computer are connected with each function key of an operation panel, are connected with each electromagnet by a relay and are connected with buzzers by the amplifiers.

Description

The intelligence automatic overshoes device

Technical field:

The present invention relates to a kind ofly, belong to the electromechanical intelligent device to the equipment that installs overcoat on the footwear additional.

Technical background:

In some places higher to hygienic requirements, the people who enters need take off one's shoes, and changes and wears slippers or change standby footwear, and is bothersome unhygienic again, and is again the very averse thing of part for the guest, and influences between the personnel dealing and exchange.Some place is at plastic sheath of footwear outside cover, all is that people oneself is enclosed within on the footwear, though need not take off one's shoes, whether tight, can not guarantee fully that again the user still feels inconvenience if being enclosed within the footwear outside.

Summary of the invention:

The objective of the invention is to disclose a kind of intelligent automatic overshoes device, shoe cover is put into casing in batch, the user is as long as one step on pedal, and shoe cover is enclosed within on the footwear automatically, need not bend over, and is efficient and convenient.The shoe cover safety and sanitation are not polluted mutually, and the higher place, the particularly volume of the flow of passengers of applicable various hygienic requirements are unlikely because of putting on shoe covers causes gateway personnel's packing phenomenon than the big bus place, and shoe cover quantity in the show case is convenient to management automatically.

The present invention is by casing 2, case lid 1, and pedal 3, intelligent controller 4 is formed, and it is characterized in that:

In the described casing, pedal 3 is equipped with in its centre position, bottom surface, and spring 11 and pedal switch 12 are equipped with in the pedal bottom, and pedal switch is connected respectively to single-chip microcomputer DI 0-DI 3 ends;

Four jiaos in the described casing respectively are equipped with a shoe cover suspension ring assembly, include baffle plate 6, shoe cover suspension ring 7, shoe cover suspension ring 7 are inserted into the shoe cover suspension ring bar 10 that back-moving spring 9 is housed, each shoe cover suspension ring assembly has a lever 19 on its baffle plate 6 height, lever shaft is the support that is fixed in wall box, lever is to push away shoe cover suspension ring cutter head 18 at baffle plate 6 one ends, lever 19 other ends are connected to movable core 15, movable core 15 and coil 14, secured core 16 and back-moving spring 17 constitute the electromagnet I 20 and the electromagnet II 13 of reciprocal pull lever action, shoe cover suspension ring bar 10 upper ends are tubular structure, in 24, four jiaos on ball 23 and spring be housed shoe cover suspension ring 7 the shoe cover rubber band of Plastic overshoes 22 is strutted.The described intelligent controller 4 that is contained in the casing side, at least include the charactron of indication shoe cover quantity on its guidance panel, and function key 25, shift key 26, increase key 27, reduce key 28, on the wiring board in its housing single-chip microcomputer and peripheral cell thereof are housed, displacement transducer 1-4 connects the A/D pin of single-chip microcomputer through amplifier 1-4, single-chip microcomputer DI 0-DI 3 pins connect pedal switch, single-chip microcomputer D00-D01 pin connects electromagnet through relay, and single-chip microcomputer D02 pin connects buzzer through amplifier.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the invention front view;

Fig. 2 is an embodiment of the invention vertical view;

Fig. 3 is an embodiment of the invention view;

Fig. 4 is embodiment of the invention box inner structure figure;

Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 is the side view of Fig. 4;

Fig. 7 is embodiment of the invention shoe cover and shoe cover suspension ring constitutional diagram;

Fig. 8 is an embodiment of the invention shoe cover suspension ring structure charts;

Fig. 9 is embodiment of the invention shoe cover installment state figure;

Figure 10 is embodiment of the invention intelligent controller principle figure;

Figure 11 is embodiment of the invention intelligent controller principle figure;

Figure 12 is an embodiment of the invention intelligent controller software flow pattern.

The specific embodiment:

Outside of the present invention is made up of casing, case lid, pedal, intelligent controller, sees Fig. 1, and pedal is installed in center bottom in the casing, when riding upper footboard, as long as have on three in four pedal switch below the pedal, can be judged as to depress and come into force, two electromagnetism under the control of single-chip microcomputer

The explanation of intelligence automatic overshoes device principle

One, forms explanation

The outside goes out casing, case lid, steps on the utmost point, intelligent controller is formed, referring to Fig. 1.Inside is made up of electromagnet, lever, propelling cover suspension ring cutter head, shoe cover suspension ring bar, shoe cover quantity and displacement transducer, and referring to Fig. 1-2, wherein electromagnet is made up of secured core, moving core, coil, return spring.Supporting structure and shoe cover suspension ring bar top operation principle are referring to Fig. 3.The button of intelligent controller, charactron, wiring board are referring to Fig. 4.The wiring board principle is referring to Figure 10.The scm software course of work is referring to Figure 12.

Two, course of action

When riding upper footboard, as long as 4 pedal switch-I below the pedal have three to close, can be judged as and depress middle effect, two electromagnet adhesives simultaneously under the control of single-chip microcomputer, lever action, 4 push away shoe cover suspension ring cutter head 4 shoe cover suspension ring are released simultaneously, and shoe cover can be set on the pin, string is worn the spring plugged and is pushed away merit residue quilt cover suspension ring by plate washer and move upward at the shoe cover suspension ring, prepare pedal travel next time.99 shoe covers can be installed at most.4 shoe cover displacement transducers are inductive displacement transducers, by the thickness of shoe cover suspension ring, can convert out the quantity of shoe cover, show by charactron.Can set shoe cover quantity alarming value by keyboard, when shoe cover quantity was lower than this alarming value, output alarm signal informed that owner increases shoe cover.Intelligent controller also can be realized other intelligent function.

Claims

1. an intelligent automatic overshoes device is by casing (2), case lid (1), and pedal (3), intelligent controller (4) is formed, and it is characterized in that:

In the described casing, pedal (3) is equipped with in its centre position, bottom surface, and spring (11) and pedal switch (12) are equipped with in the pedal bottom, and pedal switch is connected respectively to single-chip microcomputer DI0-DI3 end;

Four jiaos in the described casing respectively are equipped with a shoe cover suspension ring assembly, include baffle plate (6), shoe cover suspension ring (7), shoe cover suspension ring (7) are inserted into the shoe cover suspension ring bar (10) that back-moving spring (9) is housed, each shoe cover suspension ring assembly has a lever (19) on its baffle plate (6) height, lever shaft is the support that is fixed in wall box, lever is to push away shoe cover suspension ring cutter head (18) at baffle plate (6) one ends, lever (19) other end is connected to movable core (15), movable core (15) and coil (14), secured core (16) and back-moving spring (17) constitute the electromagnet I (20) and the electromagnet II (13) of reciprocal pull lever action, shoe cover suspension ring bar (10) upper end is a tubular structure, in ball (23) and spring (24) are housed, four jiaos shoe cover suspension ring (7) strut the shoe cover rubber band of Plastic overshoes (22); The described intelligent controller (4) that is contained in the casing side, at least include the charactron of indication shoe cover quantity on its guidance panel, and function key (25), shift key (26), increase key (27), reduce key (28), on the wiring board in its housing single-chip microcomputer and peripheral cell thereof are housed, displacement transducer 1-4 connects the A/D pin of single-chip microcomputer through amplifier 1-4, single-chip microcomputer DI0-DI3 pin connects pedal switch, single-chip microcomputer D00-D01 pin connects electromagnet through relay, and single-chip microcomputer D02 pin connects buzzer through amplifier.