CN1266424C - Packaged heat pump type air conditioner with function of lower blowing warm air - Google Patents
Packaged heat pump type air conditioner with function of lower blowing warm air Download PDFInfo
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- CN1266424C CN1266424C CN 200410015981 CN200410015981A CN1266424C CN 1266424 C CN1266424 C CN 1266424C CN 200410015981 CN200410015981 CN 200410015981 CN 200410015981 A CN200410015981 A CN 200410015981A CN 1266424 C CN1266424 C CN 1266424C
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- conditioner
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- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a cabinet heat pump type air conditioner with the function of supplying hot air from the lower part. The air conditioner mainly comprises a lower indoor blower, an electric heater, a lower air supply outlet, a main indoor blower, an evaporator, an upper air supply outlet, an air return opening, an outdoor unit and a septal air door. Compared with a common cabinet heat pump type air conditioner, the cabinet heat pump type air conditioner with the function of supplying hot air from the lower part is additionally provided with a septal air door and a lower hot air supply hoop comprising the electric heater, the lower indoor blower and the lower air supply outlet in an indoor unit. When the air conditioner is used for heating, hot air can be normally supplied by the upper air supply outlet solely, and the lower hot air supply loop can be simultaneously used to provide extra hot air; when the air conditioner is used for cooling, the function of supplying air from the lower part is not needed. The air conditioner has the function of supplying hot air from the lower part, so the air conditioner can effectively improve the comfort degree of rooms during heating, the structure of the existing indoor unit is not greatly changed, and the cost is increased very little. The air conditioner can increase the total heating capacity in winter, and particularly when the outdoor temperature is low and the operating efficiency of heat pumps is low, thermal increase has obvious effect on improving comfort degree.
Description
Technical field:
What the present invention relates to is a kind of cabinet type heat pump type air conditioner, and particularly a kind of cabinet type heat pump type air conditioner that the hot blast function is sent in the bottom that has that is used to improve cabinet air conditioner thermal comfort in winter belongs to the Refrigeration ﹠ Air-Conditioning technical field.
Background technology:
Cabinet air conditioner is a kind of widely used air-conditioner, and the general structural shape of its front panel of indoor unit is: top is air outlet, and the middle and lower part is a return air inlet.
Require from the comfortableness of human body, preferably head ambient air temperature is colder slightly on every side than foot, and therefore common cabinet-type air conditioner is when adopting refrigeration mode, and cold wind blows out from top.In addition because cold air is heavy than hot-air, and cold air is easy to the bottom space clustering, when cold air when the top of cabinet-type air conditioner blows out, can flow downward, make that indoor temperature is more even easily like this.Based on above reason, the structure of present cabinet air conditioner is rational under refrigeration modes.
In the prior art, the cabinet air conditioner of pump type heat except freezing summer, also is used for winter heating, and the hot blast when heating is blown out by the top air outlet equally.Because hot-air is toward the upper reaches, the hot blast of producing by boasting like this can still cannot make that but the temperature of lower space obviously improves so that the temperature of upper space obtains raising.The result who causes be the temperature experienced of people's brain obviously than foot height, just in time to be lower than the foot environment temperature opposite with head environment temperature that comfortableness requires.
If obtain human body comfort preferably when warming up equally in order to make to send winter, the air supply mode in the time of preferably will heating makes the bottom air-supply into.But,, be difficult to realize such requirement if the structure of air-conditioner is not done big change because the arrangement of air outlet, blower fan, evaporimeter is all definite; And if do big change, then can improve the cost of air-conditioner again greatly.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, design provides a kind of and both can improve the thermal comfort in winter, need not do the cabinet type heat pump type air conditioner that the hot blast function is sent in the bottom that has of big change again for the structure of original air-conditioner, mainly comprise off-premises station, evaporimeter, main chamber's inner blower, last air outlet, following indoor fan, electric heater, following air outlet, return air inlet, partition air door.
The present invention has increased by one in existing pump type heat cabinet air conditioner can select the bottom heat supply function that starts, only when air-conditioner is in heating condition, just can enable this function.When this function is enabled, the energising of the electric heater of bottom, following indoor fan starts, and following air outlet is opened, and partition air door is closed naturally and indoor apparatus of air conditioner is separated into two air flow circuits up and down.This moment, the last air outlet and the following air outlet of air-conditioner will have hot blast to send simultaneously.
When air-conditioner is in the heating condition (perhaps cooling condition) that the top heat supply is only arranged, the electric heater outage of bottom, following indoor fan is not worked, following air outlet is closed, partition air door relies on the air draught effect of main chamber's inner blower and opens in addition, and all flow through evaporimeter and blow out by last air outlet from the return air inlet inhaled air.
The present invention has significant advantage and good effect.The first, the present invention has the function that hot blast is sent in the bottom, the comfort level in the time of can improving the room effectively and heat.The second, the mechanism that is used to increase bottom air-supply function is simple, need not do big change for original cabinet-type air conditioner, and cost increases less.The 3rd, the present invention can increase total heating capacity in winter, and is particularly low in outdoor temperature, and when operation of heat pump efficient was low, the increase of heat was more obvious.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is air-conditioner structure of the present invention operation principle schematic diagram when enabling down the air-supply function;
Operation principle schematic diagram when Fig. 2 only enables the air-supply function for air-conditioner of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1 is following indoor fan, and 2 is electric heater, and 3 are following air outlet, and 4 is main chamber's inner blower, and 5 is evaporimeter, and 6 is last air outlet, and 7 is return air inlet, and 8 is off-premises station, and 9 is partition air door.
Among the figure, arrow is represented air flow.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing concrete enforcement of the present invention is further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention mainly comprises following indoor fan 1, electric heater 2, following air outlet 3, main chamber's inner blower 4, evaporimeter 5, goes up air outlet 6, return air inlet 7, off-premises station 8, partition air door 9.
On the front panel of indoor apparatus of air conditioner, from top to bottom arrange successively and go up air outlet 6, return air inlet 7, following air outlet 3.Evaporimeter 5 is positioned at the rear side of air outlet 6, and main chamber's inner blower 4 is positioned at the back side lower part of evaporimeter 5.Electric heater 2 is positioned at the rear side of air outlet 3 down, and following indoor fan 1 is positioned at the back upper lateral part of electric heater 2.Partition air door 9 be positioned at following indoor fan 1 above, below main chamber's inner blower 4.Evaporimeter 5 links to each other with off-premises station 8 by pipe.
When air-conditioner moves under heating condition, and select to enable down when sending the hot blast function, high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant enters evaporimeter 5 by off-premises station 8, and partition air door 9 is closed.By the air-conditioner inhaled air, a part is by the work of main chamber's inner blower 4 by return air inlet 7, and the heating through evaporimeter 5 blows out by last air outlet 6 again; Another part air, blows out by following air outlet 3 through the heating of electric heater 2 by the work of indoor fan 1 down again.
When air-conditioner moves under heating condition, but select not enable down when sending the hot blast function, high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant enters evaporimeter 5 by off-premises station 8, electric heater 2 outages, following indoor fan 1 is not worked, and following air outlet 3 is closed, and partition air door 9 relies on the air draught effect of main chamber's inner blower 4 and opens in addition, all, are blown out by last air outlet 6 by the heating of air-conditioner inhaled air through evaporimeter 5 from return air inlet 7 again.
When the air-conditioner cooling condition moves down, low-temperature refrigerant enters evaporimeter 5 by off-premises station 8, electric heater 2 outages, following indoor fan 1 is not worked, following air outlet 3 is closed, partition air door 9 relies on the air draught effect of main chamber's inner blower 4 and opens in addition, and all, are blown out by last air outlet 6 by the cooling of air-conditioner inhaled air through evaporimeter 5 from return air inlet 7 again.
Claims (2)
1. one kind has the cabinet type heat pump type air conditioner that the hot blast function is sent in the bottom, comprise main chamber's inner blower (4), evaporimeter (5), last air outlet (6), return air inlet (7), off-premises station (8), it is characterized in that also comprising indoor fan (1) down, electric heater (2), following air outlet (3) and partition air door (9), air-conditioner both can have been selected to enable the upper and lower simultaneously and send the hot blast function when heating condition, that also can select only to enable separately top send the hot blast function, and under cooling condition, bottom air-supply function can not be enabled, on the front panel of indoor apparatus of air conditioner, from top to bottom arrange successively and go up air outlet (6), return air inlet (7), following air outlet (3), evaporimeter (5) is positioned at the rear side of air outlet (6), main chamber's inner blower (4) is positioned at the back side lower part of evaporimeter (5), electric heater (2) is positioned at the rear side of air outlet (3) down, following indoor fan (1) is positioned at the back upper lateral part of electric heater (2), partition air door (9) be positioned at following indoor fan (1) above, below main chamber's inner blower (4), evaporimeter (5) links to each other with off-premises station (8) by pipe.
2. has a cabinet type heat pump type air conditioner that the hot blast function is sent in the bottom by claim 1 is described, its feature is that also partition air door (9) is closed when enabling the bottom and send the hot blast function, and when only enabling top and send hot blast or cold wind function, partition air door (9) is opened automatically.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200410015981 CN1266424C (en) | 2004-01-19 | 2004-01-19 | Packaged heat pump type air conditioner with function of lower blowing warm air |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200410015981 CN1266424C (en) | 2004-01-19 | 2004-01-19 | Packaged heat pump type air conditioner with function of lower blowing warm air |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1558150A CN1558150A (en) | 2004-12-29 |
CN1266424C true CN1266424C (en) | 2006-07-26 |
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CN 200410015981 Expired - Fee Related CN1266424C (en) | 2004-01-19 | 2004-01-19 | Packaged heat pump type air conditioner with function of lower blowing warm air |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US7919646B2 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2011-04-05 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Hydrocyanation of 2-pentenenitrile |
US7973174B2 (en) | 2005-10-18 | 2011-07-05 | Invista North America S.A.R.L. | Process of making 3-aminopentanenitrile |
US7977502B2 (en) | 2008-01-15 | 2011-07-12 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Process for making and refining 3-pentenenitrile, and for refining 2-methyl-3-butenenitrile |
US8088943B2 (en) | 2008-01-15 | 2012-01-03 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Hydrocyanation of pentenenitriles |
US8101790B2 (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2012-01-24 | Invista North America S.A.R.L. | Process for improving adiponitrile quality |
US8178711B2 (en) | 2006-03-17 | 2012-05-15 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Method for the purification of triorganophosphites by treatment with a basic additive |
US8247621B2 (en) | 2008-10-14 | 2012-08-21 | Invista North America S.A.R.L. | Process for making 2-secondary-alkyl-4,5-di-(normal-alkyl)phenols |
US8338636B2 (en) | 2009-08-07 | 2012-12-25 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Hydrogenation and esterification to form diesters |
US8373001B2 (en) | 2003-02-10 | 2013-02-12 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Method of producing dinitrile compounds |
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KR100758951B1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2007-09-14 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
CN102252367B (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2014-04-30 | 海尔集团公司 | Air conditioner with air outlet at lower part and defrosting and dehumidifying method for same |
CN102455047A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-16 | 天津新技术产业园区康龙科技发展有限公司 | Air supply design of twice-split air conditioner |
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CN106091131A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-11-09 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | A kind of air conditioner room unit |
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CN109915937A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-06-21 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner with telescopic air duct structure |
CN112944627B (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2022-04-19 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Control method of lower air outlet air conditioner and lower air outlet air conditioner |
-
2004
- 2004-01-19 CN CN 200410015981 patent/CN1266424C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8373001B2 (en) | 2003-02-10 | 2013-02-12 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Method of producing dinitrile compounds |
US7973174B2 (en) | 2005-10-18 | 2011-07-05 | Invista North America S.A.R.L. | Process of making 3-aminopentanenitrile |
US8178711B2 (en) | 2006-03-17 | 2012-05-15 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Method for the purification of triorganophosphites by treatment with a basic additive |
US7919646B2 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2011-04-05 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Hydrocyanation of 2-pentenenitrile |
US8394981B2 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2013-03-12 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Hydrocyanation of 2-pentenenitrile |
US8101790B2 (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2012-01-24 | Invista North America S.A.R.L. | Process for improving adiponitrile quality |
US7977502B2 (en) | 2008-01-15 | 2011-07-12 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Process for making and refining 3-pentenenitrile, and for refining 2-methyl-3-butenenitrile |
US8088943B2 (en) | 2008-01-15 | 2012-01-03 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Hydrocyanation of pentenenitriles |
US8247621B2 (en) | 2008-10-14 | 2012-08-21 | Invista North America S.A.R.L. | Process for making 2-secondary-alkyl-4,5-di-(normal-alkyl)phenols |
US8338636B2 (en) | 2009-08-07 | 2012-12-25 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Hydrogenation and esterification to form diesters |
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